Unit 7 单元练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语Unit7单元卷，以慈善公益为主题，融合语法、阅读与表达，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与人文素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|冠词、固定搭配（如suffer from）、被动语态|基础语法与单元核心词汇结合，如WWF组织情境考查冠词| |完形填空|10题|慈善志愿者行为、词汇辨析（如raise, afford）|以志愿者工作为线索，培养助人意识与语篇理解| |阅读理解|9题|ORBIS、《圣诞颂歌》|真实慈善组织与文学素材结合，提升文化意识与信息提取能力| |信息还原/填空类|30题|单元主题词汇（charity, cure）、语法应用|首字母填空融入Orbis医疗情境，强化语言综合运用|

八年级下册英语Unit7单元练习1 2026译林 一、单项选择 ( )1.— Have you ever heard of _ WWF? — Yes, it is _ international organization that protects wildlife. A. the; an B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a ( )2. Many left-behind children in the countryside not only miss their parents, but also often _loneliness and stress. A. show off B. deal with C. suffer from D. get rid of ( ) 3.— It's kind _ Li Hua to help the crying little girl find her mother in the mall. — Yes. I think it's important_us to be helpful to others. A. for; for B. for; of C. of; of D. of; for ( )4.Many poor families in this area cannot _ to send their children to school. A. develop B. afford C. cure D. interview ( )5.Local nurses were invited _ about the latest eye operation skills on the plane. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )6.We need more money _ with our project to help more blind people. A. carry on B. carrying on C. carried on D. to carry on ( )7.The building _ be a factory, but now it _ a shopping centre. A. used to; is used as B. is used to; used to be C. used to; used to be D. is used to is used as ( )8. Many patients _ by Orbis doctors during their visits. Now they can see the world clearly again. A. operate on B. are operated on C. will operate on D. were operated on ( )9. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? —Good idea. As an old saying goes,"_" A. Too many cooks spoil the broth(肉汤) B. It is better to be safe than sorry C. Many hands make light work D.No pain, no gain ( )10.—We are setting up a small charity to help homeless dogs. Will you join us? —_ I’d love to take part in it. A.You’re welcome. B.It’s up to you. C.Give my best wishes. D.That sounds great! 二、完形填空 Now there are many kinds of charities around the world. They help people who are in trouble. Lots of people would like to work as_1_for charities in their free time. They work hard but never ask for any_2_. Some volunteers give food, clothes and books to poor_3_. Others go to hospitals to_4_ sick children. They also often visit lonely old people to keep them company. Charities usually_5_ money to build schools and hospitals in poor places. People there live a very_6_life and need much help. Volunteer work is sometimes difficult. Volunteers may meet all kinds of_7_, but they will not stop. They know small kindness can make a big_8_to others’ lives. As middle school students, we should learn to be_9_and helpful. Let’s try our best to help people in need. With everyone’s love, our world will become a much_10_place. ( )1.A. players B. volunteers C. drivers D. singers ( )2.A. money B. time C. luck D. news ( )3.A. schools B. families C. shops D. parks ( )4.A. leave B. forget C. visit D. catch ( )5.A. raise B. borrow C. spend D. waste ( )6.A. easy B. happy C. hard D. colourful ( )7.A. dreams B. problems C. stories D. games ( )8 A. difference B. mistake C. plan D. wish ( )9.A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. kind ( )10.A. colder B. quieter C. warmer D. busier 3、 阅读理解 A Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel then? With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization . Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest skills of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see; $1,200 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000, you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. ( )1.How many blind people should not have to suffer from this illness with medical knowledge and skills today? A.14 million. B.42 million. C.28 million. D.200 million. ( )2.A lot of blind people in the world have to stand this illness because _. A.ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help B.there is no good medical knowledge and skills in the world C.some countries do not have such medical knowledge and skills D.developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind ( )3.What does the last paragraph want to tell us? A.How much a training programme for a group of doctors costs. B.Why ORBIS needs to continue its work. C.Who can make thousands of blind people see again. D.What you can do to help blind people open their eyes. ( )4What's the writer's main purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce an international charitable organization. B. To tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute. C. To ask people to give the blind a hand. D. To explain why Orbis helps fight blindness. B A Christmas Carol is a world-famous story by British writer Charles Dickens. The story mainly talks about kindness and true charity. The main character is Ebenezer Scrooge. He is very rich, but he is cold, selfish and mean. He cares about nothing but money. He refuses to help the poor and even hates Christmas. He thinks celebrating Christmas is a waste of time and money. On a cold Christmas Eve, three spirits visit Scrooge one after another. The Ghost of Christmas Past shows him his happy and sad old days. The Ghost of Christmas Present lets him see how poor people spend their Christmas with love. The Ghost of Christmas Future shows him his lonely and terrible end. Scrooge feels truly sorry for what he has done. He decides to become a better man. The next morning, he gives food and money to the poor. He helps his clerk Bob Cratchit and his family. He becomes warm, generous and full of love. The story tells us that money cannot bring real happiness. Being kind and ready to help others is the most valuable thing in life. —Adapted from A Christmas Carol ( )1. Who is the writer of A Christmas Carol? A. Bob Cratchit B. Charles Dickens C. Ebenezer Scrooge D. Oscar Wilde ( )2.What is Scrooge like at the beginning of the story? A. Rich but selfish B. Poor but kind C. Poor and lazy D. Rich and friendly ( )3.How many spirits visit Scrooge on Christmas Eve? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( )4.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Scrooge used to hate Christmas. B. The spirits show Scrooge his past, present and future. C. Scrooge never changes in the end. D. Bob Cratchit is Scrooge’s clerk. ( )5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money can bring people all happiness. B. We should be kind and help people in need. C. Everyone must celebrate Christmas. D. Poor people can never live a happy life. 4、 信息还原 Feng Jing, an 8-year-old boy, is a primary school student. Because of a terrible illness, the boy had to stay in Children’s Hospital for months. _1_ “My son enjoyed learning at school. However, after he came here, he spent much time on online games,” the mother said. _2_ The volunteer read interesting books to Feng. Feng’s mother was happy to see that. The boy could spend more time on books. _3_ The programme is called “Sunshine Companions”. Chen Jie, a woman from Shenzhen children’s Library is in charge of(负责) the programme. “Why do we have the programme? _4_ We hope it can help them get interested in reading and feel the fun of reading,” Chen said. Now, the volunteer team of the programme has over 70 people. They are from all walks of life. Joy Yang is one of the volunteers. “_5_ They need our company(陪伴),” she said. “I hope they can feel comfortable and calm through reading.” ( A. And that got him a way out of using phones. B. Long stay in the hospital made Feng’s mother worried. C. I’m glad to give a helping hand to those kids in need. D. To better help the kids, the volunteers did a lot of practice. E . Luckily, a v olunteer from a reading programme came to help Feng. F . Because we want to give better reading service to children in hospital. 答案: ) 五、选词填空 ( f ound lip eat medicine all over the world )Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children_1_. Operation Smile_2_by a doctor and his wife. In 1982,together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children who had holes in their_3_or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them_4_and drink. These volunteers brought_5_help and worked very hard. ( because cure prize kind more than ) But they worried that they could not carry on with the work_6_they didn't have enough money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these children in need. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in_7_30 developing countries and has cured thousands of children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many_8_for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called "The World Journey of Hope".Many children in the world _9_during the event. So show your_10_to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 六、首字母填空 Dr Ma works for Orbis, an international c_1_. Over one billion people around the world are facing different eye p_2_. About 90 per cent of these cases can be p_3_ and cured, but many poor people cannot a_4_medical treatment. Orbis was f_5_ and started its Flying Eye Hospital Project in 1982. Their special plane works as a flying hospital. On the plane, volunteer doctors work hard to o_6_ on people in need. They also t_7_ local doctors and nurses with new skills. This way, they can help far more people in poor areas. During Dr Ma’s last visit, many sick p_8_were helped.They hope more people will b_9_ from Orbis . With the fast development of modern m_10_, more people will be able to see again. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 七、阅读回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词 The duty of doctors is simple: go where the patients are. But in the past, it was not easy to achieve this because national borders(国界)got in the way. That's why Doctors Without Borders was created. Doctors Without Borders is also known by its French name, Medecins Sans Frontieres(MSF).It was born in December 1971. At the time, more than 300 volunteers made up the organization:doctors, nurses and other staff(工作人员),including reporters. They said they felt strongly that medical needs of people were more important than national borders. Nothing should prevent them from receiving healthcare. On December 10, 1999, Doctors Without Borders won the Nobel Peace Prize. At the award ceremony(颁奖典礼),Dr.James Orbinski,the president of MSF at that time, called on more people to learn about MSF and care about people in need of medical care."We are not sure that words can save lives, but we do know that silence can kill," said Orbinski. Now, MSF has 24 offices around the world.When a crisis(危机) breaks out in the world,Doctors Without Borders is usually there to help. This organization provides emergency care for victims of wars, natural disasters,diseases and many more.The group also trains local health workers and organizes many helpful programs. 1. What's the duty of doctors? 2. Who made up the organization MSF in 1971 according to the article? 3. When did Doctors Without Borders win the Nobel Peace Prize? 4. How many offices does MSF have around the world now? 5. What do you think of Doctors Without Borders? ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $