Unit2单元练习（单元卷） 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语Unit2单元卷，通过单选、完形、阅读等多样化题型，融合中国文化素材与核心语言知识考查，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|10题|冠词、动词短语（prefer...to...）、现在完成时|聚焦单元核心语法，基础巩固| |完形填空|10题|中国自然文化（泰山、长江、西湖）|渗透文化意识，考查词汇与语篇理解| |阅读理解|2篇|Angel Falls地理、《小妇人》文学选段|提升信息获取与推理能力| |信息还原|5题|长江地理与文化|强化语篇衔接，培养逻辑思维| |选词填空|10题|短语（be known for）、文化场景（南京、颐和园）|巩固语言表达，结合文化传承| |首字母填空|10题|中国景点（南京城墙、龙门石窟）|考查词汇拼写与语境理解，发展学习能力| |阅读回答问题|5题|深圳发展历程|限定6词作答，提升概括能力，体现思维品质|

八年级下册英语Unit2单元练习2 2026译林 一、单项选择 ( )1.—What do you think of________tour around city? —Oh, what________different Yangzhou! I like it very much. A.the; a B.a; a C.the; / D.a; / ( )2.My sister________reading books at home to going out on weekends. A.enjoys B.prefers C.hates D.wants ( )3.—Where is your father?  —He________Shanghai. He has________there for a week. A.has gone to; gone B.has been in; gone to C.has gone to; been D.has been to; been in ( )4.My grandfather________ a teacher before he became a writer. A.used to be B.will be C.hopes to be D.is used to be ( )5.— When did you buy the computer? — I have________ it for 5 years, but it still works well. A.has B.have C.bought D.had ( )6.—Mary, do you know the couple over there? —Yes, they are my parents’ friends. They________ for three years. A.married B.was married C.have married D.have been married ( )7.—________ you ever ________ to the Potala Palace in Lhasa? —No, never. But I plan to go there this summer. A.Do; go B.Have; been C.Have; gone D.Will; go ( )8.—I saw Alice walk into that building just now. —Oh, it’s our new city museum. It________ to the public for a month. A. has been opened B. has been open C. has opened D. has open ( )9.—How long ________ your parents________ in Xi’an? —For two weeks. They are having a wonderful time there. A.have; been B.have; gone C.did; go D.will; go ( )10.Yan’an sits ________ the banks of the Yanhe River. A. at B. in C. off D. on 二、完形填空 China is a great country. It is 1 in culture and history. There are many places of interest.They attract millions of tourists from home and 2 every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Taishan, Mount Emei, and Mount Huashan, are very famous. If you are nature 3 , you can go to Mount Taishan to watch the sunrise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 4___ one is the Yellow River. They are the 5 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas.In addition to (除了) the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 6 by the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It 7 Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often 8 themselves in it.The West Lake is famous for not only its special scenery but also some beautiful 9 . The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of poems. And the surrounding (周边) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Longjing Tea. The tea is good for people’s health.Have you ever been to the famous rivers or lakes in China? If not, it’s a good 10 for you to go there and enjoy yourself! ( )1.A.good B.rich C.strong D.poor ( )2.A.country B.city C.town D.abroad ( )3.A.strangers B.lovers C.visitors D.tourists ( )4.A.shortest B.highest C.longest D.widest ( )5.A.lights B.traditions C.sites D.birthplaces ( )6.A.finished B.planted C.returned D.happened ( )7.A.arrives in B.comes from C.rests in D.lives in ( )8.A.lead B.lose C.admire D.feel ( )9.A.poems B.paintings C.poets D.guests ( )10.Achoice B.season C.honour D.industry 3、 阅读理解 A Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful. But in terms of height, the highest falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles of Venezuela. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It’s very hard to get there. If you went by land, you would have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a capital city of Venezuela, it would take about four hours. The amazing falls are God’ s gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel. In 1937, he was forced to come down on the top of the mountain near the falls. That’s how he found them. Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer (about 979m) from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog. If you have a chance to visit them, you’ll never forget them! ( )1.Why have few people ever seen Angel Falls? A.Because it is not easy to get there. B.Because the tickets are very expensive. C.Because there is no hotel or restaurant. D.Because people can only get there on foot. ( )2.If you want to visit Angel Falls, how long will you spend getting there by air from Caracas? A.For about 2 weeks. B.For about 4 hours. C.For about 4 days. D.For about 40 minutes ( )3.Who found Angel Falls according to the passage? A.A woman in Caracas. B.An American visitor. C.An American pilot. D.A Caracas pilot ( )4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ B It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in their house. Sixteen-year-old Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She didn’t care about dresses. Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet. Amy looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes and blonde hair. She loved beautiful things. “Christmas isn’t Christmas without any presents,” Jo said sadly. “I hate being poor!” Meg said, looking at her old dress. “Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all,” said Amy. “I don’t think it’s fair.” Then Jo said, “Our father can’t stay with us now. He is far away with the soldiers.” “Mother says we mustn’t spend money for pleasure,” Meg said. “That’s why we can’t have presents.” “Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,” said Jo. “I’d like to buy a book for myself.” “I want to spend mine on some new music,” said Beth. “I’m going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. She wanted to be an artist. “Mother didn’t say anything about how to spend our own money,” cried Jo. “We work hard for it, so let’s buy what we want and have a little fun.” It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. They could make money. Just then, Beth found her mother’s slippers near the fire. “Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.” “I have an idea,” said Beth. “Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.” Her sisters thought that she was right. They decided to buy some presents for their mother. At that moment, their mother came back home with a letter from their father. When they had dinner happily, Mother read the long letter. Father told the girls to be good to their mother and work hard. He wanted to be proud of them when he came back. Before they went to bed, Beth played some songs and they all sang. ---Adapted from Little Women ( )1.From the first two paragraphs, we know ________. A.there were five members in the house B.there were six members in the house C.the story happened in December D.the four sisters liked the same thing ( )2.Where might the father be? A.In the army. B.At a company. C.At their home. D.At a Christmas party. ( )3.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a.Mother brought the girls a letter from their father. b.The four girls were sitting around the fire at home. c. Mother gave them money to buy something.      d. The girls decided to buy something for Mother. A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C.b-d-a-c D.c-b-d-a ( )4.Which words can best describe Mother and the girls? A.Shy and happy. B.Poor but happy. C.Quiet and smart. D.Funny but careless. ( )5.Which of the following is right according to the passage? A.Jo was the most beautiful girl in the family. B.Beth loved singing and drawing very much. C.Meg and Jo cared about their dresses. D.The family had dinner happily 4、 信息还原 The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river, ___1 It is the mother river of Chinese people. The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province: __2 Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. _3 So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. __4 At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. __5 and all of Chinese people should protect it. A.but it is the longest river in China. B.The Yangtze River is our mother river. C.so many people come to fish in the Yangtze River. D.It looks like a long huge dragon (龙), truly amazing. E.I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. F.It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. 答案： 五、选词填空 make one’s way to,  look like,     be married, be known for, admire be proud of, take a boat trip, centre, a tourist attraction, home and abroad 1. Nanjing its delicious salted duck and beautiful Confucius Temple all over the country. 2. —What does your new pen friend ? —She is a tall girl with big eyes and long straight hair. 3. All the students in our class our English teacher for her kindness and excellent teaching skills. 4. The library is in the part of our school, so it is easy to find. 5. My grandparents for more than 50 years and they still love each other deeply. 6. When the sun rose, we the ancient village through the forest. 7. The Summer Palace is not only but also a symbol of Chinese culture. 8. Last month, my family along the Yangtze River and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. 9. Lily’s parents her since she won the first prize in the national English competition. 10. This traditional craft has become popular among people at in recent years. 六、首字母填空 China is a country with a long history and rich culture, and it has many amazing tourist a 1__ . These attractions attract millions of tourists from home and a 2 every year. Nanjing, an ancient capital, r 3 in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Its 600-year-old city wall is the best-p 4 in the world. Luoyang, on the banks of the Yellow River, is famous for its Longmen Grottoes and beautiful p 5 . Xi’an, the starting point of the Silk Road, is well-known for the Terracotta Warriors, which is a m _6 -see for every tourist. Besides these ancient cities, China also has many places of natural b 7 . Kanas Lake in Xinjiang is famous for its changing water colour according to the season and weather. Huangshan in Anhui is famous for its fantastic mountain views and sea of clouds. Suzhou is famous for its c 8___ gardens which are quiet and beautiful. Travelling around China, you can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery, but also learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. The t 9 in most tourist cities has been greatly improved in recent years, so it’s very convenient for people to travel. China is really a wonderful country that is well w 10 a visit. 1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________ 5.______________ 6.____________7.____________8._____________ 9._____________10._____________ 七、阅读回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词 What would you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting...these all seem to be the right words. Forty years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. On Aug. 26, 1980, it became China’s first Special Economic Zone. Everything has changed since then. People built tall buildings. On Sept. 3, 1984, Shenzhen finished building the International Foreign Trade Center. It was China’s tallest building at that time. The world was surprised at how fast people built it. It took only three days to build one new floor. This speed later became known as “Shenzhen speed” and showed the city’s high efficiency (效率). The city also got the nickname of China’s “Silicon Valley”. In the 1990s, Shenzhen decided to make technology one of its main industries. Many companies that make electronic products, such as TVs, computers and mobile phones, have come to Shenzhen. The city is home to many large tech companies, including Huawei and Tencent. Because of its fast development, people from all over China came to Shenzhen to make their dreams come true. According to the latest official statistics (统计数据), of about 17.7 million people in Shenzhen, 70 percent were born or grew up elsewhere, but no one feels like an outsider. As the famous saying goes, “You become a Shenzhener once you come to Shenzhen.” 1.When did Shenzhen become the first Special Economic Zone in China? 2.Why was the world surprised at the building of the International Foreign Trade Center? 3.What nickname did Shenzhen get? 4.How do people feel when they come to Shenzhen? 5.What do you think is the key to Shenzhen’s success? ___ ( 4 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $