精品解析：陕西渭南市韩城市龙门镇李村皂坡埝中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业七年级英语

B（外研社版） 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. We don’t know. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 2. A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. 3. A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 4. A. Danny’s. B. Jack’s. C. Mary’s. 5. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 6. A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the shop. 7. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 9. A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 10. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who did Jack have the holiday with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends. 12. What did they do there? A. They cleaned the farm. B. They fed animals. C. They planted some trees. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can Bill do? A. Dance. B. Paint. C. Sing. 14. What time does Bill get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15. 15. What do Bill and his brother often do on weekends? A. Go to the library. B. Go hiking. C. Visit their grandparents. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Bin is ______ years old. 17. To keep fit, he exercises for one hour in the ______ every day. 18. He ______ in the morning every day. 19. He often has noodles with mutton and cabbage for ______. 20. We should have good habits in our ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Granny Lee is 80 years old. She lives alone because ____1____ only son works in another city. Granny Lee is in poor health. Sometimes when she is not feeling well, she ____2____ find someone to help her. This makes her ____3____ very worried. But he is lucky because Mrs. Lin lives next door to his mum. Mrs. Lin is a nurse working in a hospital. She ____4____ does a lot for Granny Lee. Mrs. Lin is busy every day, but she still ____5____ Granny Lee after work. She talks with Granny Lee for about ____6____ hour. When Granny Lee doesn’t feel well, Mrs. Lin knows how to make her feel ____7____. She even goes to hospital with Granny Lee sometimes. Mrs. Lin is a good neighbour because she always wants ____8____ something for others. That’s what a good neighbour is like. So I think a good neighbour should be kind ____9____ helpful. If you have a good neighbour like Mrs. Lin, you ____10____ lucky. 1. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 2. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t 3. A. son’s B. sons’ C. son D. sons 4. A. real B. really C. sad D. sadly 5. A. visits B. visit C. visited D. will visit 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. worst B. worse C. best D. better 8. A. to record B. record C. to do D. do 9. A. because B. so C. but D. and 10. A. are B. is C. am D. be 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了80岁的独居老人李奶奶身体不好，但她很幸运有林太太这样的好邻居。林太太经常在下班后照顾和陪伴她，展现了邻里间的互助与温情。 【1题详解】 句意：她独自居住，因为她唯一的儿子在另一个城市工作。 此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词son，应用her，表示“她的儿子”。 【2题详解】 句意：有时当她感觉不舒服时，她找不到人来帮助她。 根据上文，李奶奶独自居住，她的儿子在另一个城市工作，因此她生病时找不到人帮忙，应用can’t。should“应该”、shouldn’t“不应该”以及can“能够”均不符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：这让她的儿子非常担心。 根据上文，“her only son”表明李奶奶只有一个儿子，此处应用单数名词son。 【4题详解】 句意：她真的为李奶奶做了很多事。 此处需用副词修饰动词does，really意为“真的”，表强调，sadly“悲伤地”不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：林太太每天都很忙，但她下班后仍然会去看望李奶奶。 “every day”表明句子的时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式visits。 【6题详解】 句意：她和李奶奶聊大约一个小时。 此处表示“一个小时”，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an表泛指。a用于辅音音素前，the表特指。 【7题详解】 句意：当李奶奶感觉不舒服时，林太太知道如何让她感觉好些。 根据上文，林太太是护士，因此她知道如何让生病的李奶奶感觉好些，feel better是固定搭配，表示“感觉好些”。 【8题详解】 句意：林太太是一个好邻居，因为她总是想为别人做些事情。 want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定搭配，want后接动词不定式。 【9题详解】 句意：所以我认为一个好邻居应该是善良和乐于助人的。 “kind”和“helpful”都是褒义词，表示“兼具两种品质”，属于并列关系，应用and连接。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你有像林太太这样的好邻居，你很幸运。 主语“you”是第二人称，be动词需用are。is用于第三人称单数，am用于第一人称单数，be不能直接作谓语。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Xi’an with her parents. There are many ____11____ in her school. She ____12____ the public speaking club. She practises ____13____ in the club. Now she can speak English very well. She also makes many new friends in the club. It brings the students with the same ____14____ together. They always have a lot to ____15____ in the club. It’s easy for them to build great friendships (友谊). Lin Mei’s favourite musical ____16____ is the piano. So she also joins the piano club. She joins the activity every weekend. She is free on Saturday and Sunday. It’s ____17____ for her to play the piano at first, but she never gives up. Now she’s ____18____ in the school because she is good at playing the piano. But she ____19____ she still has a lot to learn. She wants to ____20____ a great musician (音乐家) when she grows up. And she wants more people to fall in love with her piano music. 11. A. baskets B. offices C. restaurants D. clubs 12. A. compares B. imagines C. joins D. ends 13. A. speaking B. writing C. reading D. listening 14. A. courage B. hobby C. reason D. medal 15. A. talk about B. put down C. do away with D. take over 16. A. example B. instrument C. match D. present 17. A. balanced B. normal C. difficult D. easy 18. A. calm B. polite C. nervous D. popular 19. A. knows B. forgets C. refuses D. cheers 20. A. express B. notice C. become D. invite 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述西安女孩林梅参加演讲和钢琴俱乐部的故事。她努力练习提高技能，结交朋友，并梦想长大后成为一名优秀的音乐家。 【11题详解】 句意：她学校里有很多俱乐部。 根据后文先后出现public speaking club和piano club，可以判断空格是俱乐部clubs。baskets篮子、offices办公室、restaurants餐厅都和校园社团语境无关。 【12题详解】 句意：她加入了演讲俱乐部。 固定搭配join the club表示加入俱乐部，后文也出现also joins可以佐证。compares比较、imagines想象、ends结束，语义都不符合句子逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：她在俱乐部练习说话。 前文是public speaking club，因此对应练习口语speaking。writing写作、reading阅读、listening听力，都和演讲俱乐部核心训练内容不匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：它把有相同爱好的学生聚在一起。 社团的作用就是凝聚拥有共同爱好hobby的人。courage勇气、reason理由、medal奖牌，均不符合社团属性。 【15题详解】 句意：他们在俱乐部总是有很多话要谈。 拥有相同爱好的人会互相交流，talk about意思是谈论。put down放下、do away with废除、take over接管，代入句子语义不通顺。 【16题详解】 句意：林梅最喜欢的乐器是钢琴。 musical instrument是固定搭配，意思是乐器，钢琴属于乐器类别。example例子、match比赛、present礼物，分类不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：起初弹钢琴对她来说很难，但她从不放弃。 转折词but提示前后反差，正是因为初期很艰难difficult，才需要坚持不放弃。balanced平衡的、normal正常的、easy容易的，无法体现坚持的必要性。 【18题详解】 句意：现在她在学校很受欢迎，因为她擅长弹钢琴。 身怀特长会让一个人在群体中受欢迎popular。calm冷静的、polite礼貌的、nervous紧张的，都不是擅长才艺带来的结果。 【19题详解】 句意：但她知道她还有很多要学。 这里体现林梅谦虚清醒的心态，knows表示清楚、明白。forgets忘记、refuses拒绝、cheers欢呼，和句意逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意：她长大后想成为一名伟大的音乐家。 become a musician是固定搭配，意思是成为音乐家，契合人生理想语境。express表达、notice注意到、invite邀请，搭配不当。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） There is a place named the Valley of Flowers (花谷). ____21____ It is more than 87.5 square kilometers. ____22____ However, these flowers are different from other flowers. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. ____23____ When the flowers bloom, the valley is really a beautiful world with different colors. ____24____ Some of them are hard to find in other places! What’s more, some animals live in the Valley, like snow leopards (雪豹). Now people turn the Valley of Flowers into a national park. People can’t live there and they can stay there for only one day at a time. ____25____ A. They bloom (开花)between June and September. B. It is in the north of India (印度). C. There are flowers everywhere. D. It may not be long enough for people to enjoy all the beautiful scenes there. E. There are also a lot of wild plants, such as special trees and grass, in the Valley of Flowers. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了印度北部的花谷，讲了它的面积、生长在高山上的多样花卉、花期、野生植物、雪豹等动物，还有它作为国家公园的游览限制规定。 【21题详解】 空前介绍了“花谷”这个名字，空后介绍了面积。通常介绍一个地方时，先说名字，再说地理位置。选项B“It is in the north of India (印度).”符合介绍地点的逻辑。 【22题详解】 空后句子提到“However, these flowers are different...”，说明空前必须提到“花”。选项C“There are flowers everywhere.”引出了花的话题，与后文衔接自然。 【23题详解】 空后句子是“When the flowers bloom...”，选项A提到了开花的时间“between June and September”，前后语境紧密相关。 【24题详解】 空后句子提到“Some of them are hard to find...”，“them”指代复数名词。选项E提到了“wild plants”，符合指代关系，且本段主要补充介绍除花以外的植物和动物。 【25题详解】 空前提到游客每次只能停留一天，选项D评论说“It may not be long enough for people to enjoy all the beautiful scenes there.”，是对前文规定的补充说明和感叹。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A Three-day Trip in Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast. → Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden. → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to a folk culture garden. Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel. → Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park. → Visit the West Lake. → Have dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village. → Go to the hotel and have lunch. → Come back to Xi’an. Only ¥2,999: ●Plane tickets between Xi’an and Hangzhou ●Bus tickets in Hangzhou ●Two nights’ stay in the hotel Working hours: ●From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. Saturday: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. ●Telephone number: 029××××9 26. Where will visitors go on the first day of the trip? ①Hefang Street. ②Hangzhou Botanical Garden. ③Fayun Ancient Village. ④A folk culture garden. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 27. Visitors will go to Taiziwan Park to ______ according to (根据) the text. A. B. C. D. 28. When can Lily call to know more information about the three-day trip? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday. B. At 11:00 a. m. on Friday. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 7:00 p. m. on Sunday. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州三日游的行程安排、包含项目、价格与咨询时间。 【26题详解】 根据Day1段落里“Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast → Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to a folk culture garden”可知，行程依次覆盖了杭州植物园、河坊街、民俗文化园，对应①②④。 【27题详解】 根据Day2段落里“Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park”可知，去太子湾公园是为了赏花，对应图片C。 【28题详解】 根据Working hours板块里“From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.–7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m.”可知，只有周五上午11点落在可咨询的时段内。 B Tom and Tony were both good at playing basketball. They played in the same team. One day, the team needed a leader (队长). “I think I can be the leader of the team,” said Tom, “Because I play basketball best.” “I am the best,” said Tony. To see who was the best, they decided to have a match. They both showed their wonderful skills. They ran fast, jumped high and shot the ball well. But they didn’t have any interactions (互动). Their PE teacher watched this match and said, “Basketball is a team sport. Now you are not playing like a team.” Hearing what the teacher said, they remembered that they played for each other and had great fun before, even without a leader. So they decided to stop the match. This time, they shouted, laughed and enjoyed themselves together with the same team goal—to play as a team rather than (而不是) to lead a team. 29. Tom is Tony’s ______. A. brother B. teammate C. teacher D. cousin 30. Why did they decide to have a match? A. To have fun. B. To improve their skills. C. To see who was the best. D. To know about other teams. 31. Who helped them to stop the match? A. Their best friend. B. Other members in the team. C. Their parents. D. Their PE teacher. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和Tony因争夺队长职位而比赛，最终在老师提醒下意识到团队合作的重要性。 【29题详解】 第一段指出“They played in the same team”，说明他们是队友。 【30题详解】 第三段指出“To see who was the best, they decided to have a match”，说明为了看谁最棒。 【31题详解】 第四段指出“Their PE teacher watched this match and said...”，说明体育老师帮助他们停止比赛。 C Many young people like to order take-away (外卖)food. But it’s bad for health. Take-away food needs to be delicious. People like food that’s salty, sweet or oily. So restaurants make food this way. Most take-away food often has lots of oil, salt and sugar. It has too much energy but not enough nutrients. This can make people get fat easily. Also, eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure (血压). And too much sugar is bad for teeth. Another problem is that some take-away food may not be clean. This can cause stomach problems. To improve this habit, try the following things. First, plan your dishes and cook at home if you can. Second, if you must order take-away food, choose healthier foods. Third, eat more fruits and vegetables every day. The last one, drink water or tea instead of ordering soft drinks. 32. Why is take-away food unhealthy? A. It usually has good taste. B. It doesn’t have any energy. C. There are no vegetables in it. D. It has much oil, salt and sugar. 33. The underlined word “nutrients” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese. A. 脂肪 B. 佐料 C. 营养 D. 细菌 34. Eating too much salt can cause ______ according to the passage. A. high blood pressure B. teeth problems C. stomach problems D. difficulty (困难)in drinking water 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Healthy creeping Habits B. Away from take-away Food C. Taste of Take-away Food D. Future of Take-away Food 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇健康类说明文，介绍了外卖食品危害健康的原因，还给出了几条改掉常点外卖习惯的实用建议。 【32题详解】 根据文章第一段第四句“Most take-away food often has lots of oil, salt and sugar”，可知，外卖含有大量油脂、盐和糖，这就是它不健康的原因。 【33题详解】 第一段第五句“It has too much energy but not enough nutrients”，结合前一句说外卖油盐糖多的语境，能推断出这里指高能量却缺乏足够的营养，所以nutrients意思是营养。 【34题详解】 根据第一段第七句“eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure”，可知，吃太多盐会引发高血压。 【35题详解】 结合全文从第一段讲外卖健康危害，到第二段给出远离外卖、养成健康习惯的建议，最贴合的标题就是Away from take-away Food。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我们家得到了一次免费旅行的机会。 Our family got a ________ for a free trip. 【答案】 chance 【解析】 【详解】原句中“机会”是关键词，表示“机会”的名词是chance，不定冠词a后跟单数名词。 37. 得知这个消息的时候，我们感到非常惊讶。 We felt really ________ when we heard the news. 【答案】 surprised 【解析】 【详解】原句中“惊讶”是关键词，felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语。surprised“感到惊讶的”，修饰人，符合题意。 38. 这个好消息使我精神为之一振，让我开心起来。 The great news ________ and made me happy. 【答案】 cheered me up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“使我精神为之一振”是关键词，表示“使某人振作起来”的动词短语是cheer sb. up。and连接并列谓语，后文made为过去式，此处也用一般过去时，cheer的过去式为cheered，me“我”宾格作宾语。 39. 我迫不及待想要和家人开启这场旅行。 I ________ start the trip with my family. 【答案】 can’t wait to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“迫不及待想要”是关键词，表示“迫不及待做某事”的动词短语是can’t wait to do sth.。本句描述当前的状态，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形can’t wait，to后接动词原形start。 40. 我会写日记来记录这次旅行。 I will keep a ________ to record this trip. 【答案】 diary 【解析】 【详解】原句中“日记”是关键词，keep a diary意为“写日记”，是固定短语。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be always sun make part learn fun also I well I’m from Xinjiang, China. Among all sports, I like skiing （滑雪） ____41____. Skiing has a long history in my hometown, Altay. The winter here is ____42____ cold and snowy. White snow covers （覆盖） the mountains everywhere. The temperature （气温） is often below zero. But it’s also a wonderful season for many ____43____ activities. Skiing is one of them. It is a popular winter activity here. People from different ____44____ of China travel here to ski in winter. It is ____45____today. The sky is blue and the air is fresh. ____46____friends and I go skiing in the mountains. I ____47____ good at making turns. And my friends move very fast. Sometimes we race each other, and we are happy when skiing. I ____48____ enjoy watching skiing games on TV. The skiers there are very cool. I can ____49____ a lot from them. I love skiing. It ____50____ me happy and strong. It’s lots of fun! 【答案】41. best 42. always 43. fun 44. parts 45. sunny 46. My 47. am 48. also 49. learn 50. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动——滑雪。 【41题详解】 句意：在所有运动中，我最喜欢滑雪。根据句首“Among all sports”（在所有运动中）可知此处比较范围是三者以上，空处应用副词最高级。固定搭配like...best表示“最喜欢”，方框中单词well的最高级形式为best。 【42题详解】 句意：这里的冬天总是寒冷且多雪”。空处修饰形容词cold and snowy，应填副词；频率副词always意为“总是”，符合冬季气候特征的描述。 【43题详解】 句意：但这对许多有趣的活动来说，也是一个好季节。此处修饰名词activities（活动），需用形容词。fun意为“有趣的”，fun activities表示“有趣的活动”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：冬天，来自中国各个地方的人们到这里滑雪。different意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数。part意为“部分”，复数形式为parts。 【45题详解】 句意：今天是晴天。空前有系动词is，后接形容词作表语。根据下文“The sky is blue and the air is fresh”，可知此处描述天气状况。sun是名词，其形容词形式为sunny（晴朗的）。 【46题详解】 句意：我的朋友和我去山里滑雪。此处修饰名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词。I的形容词性物主代词为My，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：我擅长转弯。be good at意为“擅长……”。主语是I，一般现在时中be动词应变为am。 【48题详解】 句意：我也喜欢在电视上观看滑雪比赛。空处位于主语后，实义动词前，应填副词；also意为“也”，表示递进关系，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我能从他们那里学到很多。情态动词can后接动词原形。learn from意为“向……学习”，符合句意。 【50题详解】 句意：它让我开心且强壮。分析句子结构，空处应填动词作谓语。主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词make需变为第三人称单数形式makes。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共：小题，计10分） Dear Yang Duo, I know that you will come to my hometown for your holiday. Let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Kinsale. The seafood here is very delicious. The seafood restaurants are very wonderful. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. The scenery here is very beautiful. In summer, it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle (骑自行车) around the town on sunny days. There is a shop and its name is Country Gift Corner. You can buy many gifts for your friends there. They are reasonably-priced. You’ll find people here are very kind. They like making friends. If you don’t feel well, there is a small hospital with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask me for ▲ when you have some trouble. I think you will enjoy your holiday in my hometown. Yours, Betty 51. Who wrote the letter? ________________ wrote the letter. 52. How’s the seafood in Kinsale? It is ________________. 53. What can you do in Kinsale in winter according to the letter? I can ________________ on sunny days. 54. Which English word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 55. Which English word means “风景” in the letter? It is “________________”. 【答案】51. Betty 52. very delicious 53. cycle around the town 54. help 55. scenery 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Betty写信向Yang Duo介绍自己家乡金塞尔的美食、风景、特色店铺、居民情况，并表示愿意在对方遇到麻烦时提供帮助，邀请他来度假。 【51题详解】 信件的落款是Yours, Betty，所以写信人是Betty。答案直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 文中直接提到The seafood here is very delicious。答案直接提取信息。 【53题详解】 文中提到In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle around the town on sunny days。答案直接提取信息。 【54题详解】 ask sb. for help是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”，符合上下文“遇到麻烦时可以找我”的语境。 【55题详解】 文中句子The scenery here is very beautiful.中，scenery的意思就是“风景”。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Mom, look at the picture. ____56____? B: It’s Mount Huang. A: ____57____? B: It is in Anhui Province. A: ____58____? B: It is famous for its strange pine trees, unique rocks and beautiful clouds. A: Is it a popular tourist attraction? B: ____59____. Many people go to visit it every year. A: ____60____? B: We can take a bus or a train to get there. 【答案】56. What’s this in the picture 57. Where is it 58. What’s it famous for 59. Yes, it is 60. How can we get there 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了A和B之间关于黄山的对话，包括黄山的位置、特色、受欢迎程度以及如何到达那里。 【56题详解】 根据“Mom, look at the picture.”以及“It’s Mount Huang.”可知，此处询问的是图片里是什么，故填What’s this in the picture。 【57题详解】 根据“It is in Anhui Province.”可知，此处询问的是黄山的位置，故填Where is it。 【58题详解】 根据“It is famous for its strange pine trees, unique rocks and beautiful clouds.”可知，此处询问的是黄山因什么而闻名，故填What’s it famous for。 【59题详解】 根据“Is it a popular tourist attraction?”以及“Many people go to visit it every year.”可知，此处是肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。 【60题详解】 根据“We can take a bus or a train to get there.”可知，此处询问的是如何到达那里，故填How can we get there。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校开设了丰富多彩的社团活动并号召大家踊跃参加。假如你是七年级二班的李华，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，给负责人Mr. Brown写一封英文邮件，告诉他你想参加的俱乐部。 Which club would you like to join? Club 1 Club 2 Club 3 The Running Club Time: every Friday (4:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m.) The Badminton (羽毛球) Club Time: every Wednesday (12:30 p. m.—1:00 p. m.) The Reading Club Time: every Saturday (9:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m.) Please let me know: What are you like? Why do you want to join the club? What do you want to get from the club? 参考词汇：free (空闲的)，helpful，quiet，healthy，know about，make friends，… 要求：1. 邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Brown, My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I would like to join ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Brown, My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I would like to join the Reading Club. I am a quiet and helpful boy. I want to join the club because I am free every Saturday morning from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. Also, reading is my favorite hobby. By joining the club, I hope to know about the world. What's more, I want to make friends with other students who also love reading. I believe that reading can make me a better person. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：是申请加入社团的英文邮件，主体使用一般现在时 明确要点：要写清选择阅读俱乐部、介绍自身性格、说明想加入的原因、讲清能从社团收获什么，还要匹配周六上午9点到10点的空闲时间 确定人称：用第一人称I 注意事项：不能出现真实校名、地名等信息，词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：先自报班级姓名，开门见山说明想要加入阅读俱乐部 主体段：介绍自己安静热心的性格，讲清周六上午刚好有空契合社团活动时间，再说明自己热爱阅读所以想要加入 结尾段：说明希望能交到同好、了解更多世界，表达期待收到回复的心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇亮明诉求 要点一：俱乐部选择 俱乐部名称：the Reading Club/the Running Club/the Badminton Club等 要点二：个人性格 性格描述：quiet and helpful/outgoing and friendly/sporty and active/easy-going等 要点三：加入原因 原因表达：free every Saturday morning/reading is my favorite hobby/love running/want to keep healthy等 时间安排：from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m./every Friday/every Wednesday等 要点四：希望收获 收获表达：know about the world/make friends/learn more/get stronger/improve my skills等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ B（外研社版） 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. We don’t know. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 2. A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. 3. A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 4. A. Danny’s. B. Jack’s. C. Mary’s. 5. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 6. A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the shop. 7. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 9. A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 10. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who did Jack have the holiday with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends. 12. What did they do there? A. They cleaned the farm. B. They fed animals. C. They planted some trees. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can Bill do? A. Dance. B. Paint. C. Sing. 14. What time does Bill get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15. 15. What do Bill and his brother often do on weekends? A. Go to the library. B. Go hiking. C. Visit their grandparents. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Bin is ______ years old. 17. To keep fit, he exercises for one hour in the ______ every day. 18. He ______ in the morning every day. 19. He often has noodles with mutton and cabbage for ______. 20. We should have good habits in our ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Granny Lee is 80 years old. She lives alone because ____1____ only son works in another city. Granny Lee is in poor health. Sometimes when she is not feeling well, she ____2____ find someone to help her. This makes her ____3____ very worried. But he is lucky because Mrs. Lin lives next door to his mum. Mrs. Lin is a nurse working in a hospital. She ____4____ does a lot for Granny Lee. Mrs. Lin is busy every day, but she still ____5____ Granny Lee after work. She talks with Granny Lee for about ____6____ hour. When Granny Lee doesn’t feel well, Mrs. Lin knows how to make her feel ____7____. She even goes to hospital with Granny Lee sometimes. Mrs. Lin is a good neighbour because she always wants ____8____ something for others. That’s what a good neighbour is like. So I think a good neighbour should be kind ____9____ helpful. If you have a good neighbour like Mrs. Lin, you ____10____ lucky. 1. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 2. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t 3. A. son’s B. sons’ C. son D. sons 4. A. real B. really C. sad D. sadly 5. A. visits B. visit C. visited D. will visit 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. worst B. worse C. best D. better 8. A. to record B. record C. to do D. do 9. A. because B. so C. but D. and 10. A. are B. is C. am D. be 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Xi’an with her parents. There are many ____11____ in her school. She ____12____ the public speaking club. She practises ____13____ in the club. Now she can speak English very well. She also makes many new friends in the club. It brings the students with the same ____14____ together. They always have a lot to ____15____ in the club. It’s easy for them to build great friendships (友谊). Lin Mei’s favourite musical ____16____ is the piano. So she also joins the piano club. She joins the activity every weekend. She is free on Saturday and Sunday. It’s ____17____ for her to play the piano at first, but she never gives up. Now she’s ____18____ in the school because she is good at playing the piano. But she ____19____ she still has a lot to learn. She wants to ____20____ a great musician (音乐家) when she grows up. And she wants more people to fall in love with her piano music. 11. A. baskets B. offices C. restaurants D. clubs 12. A. compares B. imagines C. joins D. ends 13. A. speaking B. writing C. reading D. listening 14. A. courage B. hobby C. reason D. medal 15. A. talk about B. put down C. do away with D. take over 16. A. example B. instrument C. match D. present 17. A. balanced B. normal C. difficult D. easy 18. A. calm B. polite C. nervous D. popular 19. A. knows B. forgets C. refuses D. cheers 20. A. express B. notice C. become D. invite Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） There is a place named the Valley of Flowers (花谷). ____21____ It is more than 87.5 square kilometers. ____22____ However, these flowers are different from other flowers. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. ____23____ When the flowers bloom, the valley is really a beautiful world with different colors. ____24____ Some of them are hard to find in other places! What’s more, some animals live in the Valley, like snow leopards (雪豹). Now people turn the Valley of Flowers into a national park. People can’t live there and they can stay there for only one day at a time. ____25____ A. They bloom (开花)between June and September. B. It is in the north of India (印度). C. There are flowers everywhere. D. It may not be long enough for people to enjoy all the beautiful scenes there. E. There are also a lot of wild plants, such as special trees and grass, in the Valley of Flowers. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A Three-day Trip in Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast. → Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden. → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to a folk culture garden. Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel. → Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park. → Visit the West Lake. → Have dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village. → Go to the hotel and have lunch. → Come back to Xi’an. Only ¥2,999: ●Plane tickets between Xi’an and Hangzhou ●Bus tickets in Hangzhou ●Two nights’ stay in the hotel Working hours: ●From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. Saturday: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. ●Telephone number: 029××××9 26. Where will visitors go on the first day of the trip? ①Hefang Street. ②Hangzhou Botanical Garden. ③Fayun Ancient Village. ④A folk culture garden. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 27. Visitors will go to Taiziwan Park to ______ according to (根据) the text. A. B. C. D. 28. When can Lily call to know more information about the three-day trip? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday. B. At 11:00 a. m. on Friday. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 7:00 p. m. on Sunday. B Tom and Tony were both good at playing basketball. They played in the same team. One day, the team needed a leader (队长). “I think I can be the leader of the team,” said Tom, “Because I play basketball best.” “I am the best,” said Tony. To see who was the best, they decided to have a match. They both showed their wonderful skills. They ran fast, jumped high and shot the ball well. But they didn’t have any interactions (互动). Their PE teacher watched this match and said, “Basketball is a team sport. Now you are not playing like a team.” Hearing what the teacher said, they remembered that they played for each other and had great fun before, even without a leader. So they decided to stop the match. This time, they shouted, laughed and enjoyed themselves together with the same team goal—to play as a team rather than (而不是) to lead a team. 29. Tom is Tony’s ______. A. brother B. teammate C. teacher D. cousin 30. Why did they decide to have a match? A. To have fun. B. To improve their skills. C. To see who was the best. D. To know about other teams. 31. Who helped them to stop the match? A. Their best friend. B. Other members in the team. C. Their parents. D. Their PE teacher. C Many young people like to order take-away (外卖)food. But it’s bad for health. Take-away food needs to be delicious. People like food that’s salty, sweet or oily. So restaurants make food this way. Most take-away food often has lots of oil, salt and sugar. It has too much energy but not enough nutrients. This can make people get fat easily. Also, eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure (血压). And too much sugar is bad for teeth. Another problem is that some take-away food may not be clean. This can cause stomach problems. To improve this habit, try the following things. First, plan your dishes and cook at home if you can. Second, if you must order take-away food, choose healthier foods. Third, eat more fruits and vegetables every day. The last one, drink water or tea instead of ordering soft drinks. 32. Why is take-away food unhealthy? A. It usually has good taste. B. It doesn’t have any energy. C. There are no vegetables in it. D. It has much oil, salt and sugar. 33. The underlined word “nutrients” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese. A. 脂肪 B. 佐料 C. 营养 D. 细菌 34. Eating too much salt can cause ______ according to the passage. A. high blood pressure B. teeth problems C. stomach problems D. difficulty (困难)in drinking water 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Healthy creeping Habits B. Away from take-away Food C. Taste of Take-away Food D. Future of Take-away Food Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我们家得到了一次免费旅行的机会。 Our family got a ________ for a free trip. 37. 得知这个消息的时候，我们感到非常惊讶。 We felt really ________ when we heard the news. 38. 这个好消息使我精神为之一振，让我开心起来。 The great news ________ and made me happy. 39. 我迫不及待想要和家人开启这场旅行。 I ________ start the trip with my family. 40. 我会写日记来记录这次旅行。 I will keep a ________ to record this trip. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be always sun make part learn fun also I well I’m from Xinjiang, China. Among all sports, I like skiing （滑雪） ____41____. Skiing has a long history in my hometown, Altay. The winter here is ____42____ cold and snowy. White snow covers （覆盖） the mountains everywhere. The temperature （气温） is often below zero. But it’s also a wonderful season for many ____43____ activities. Skiing is one of them. It is a popular winter activity here. People from different ____44____ of China travel here to ski in winter. It is ____45____today. The sky is blue and the air is fresh. ____46____friends and I go skiing in the mountains. I ____47____ good at making turns. And my friends move very fast. Sometimes we race each other, and we are happy when skiing. I ____48____ enjoy watching skiing games on TV. The skiers there are very cool. I can ____49____ a lot from them. I love skiing. It ____50____ me happy and strong. It’s lots of fun! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共：小题，计10分） Dear Yang Duo, I know that you will come to my hometown for your holiday. Let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Kinsale. The seafood here is very delicious. The seafood restaurants are very wonderful. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. The scenery here is very beautiful. In summer, it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle (骑自行车) around the town on sunny days. There is a shop and its name is Country Gift Corner. You can buy many gifts for your friends there. They are reasonably-priced. You’ll find people here are very kind. They like making friends. If you don’t feel well, there is a small hospital with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask me for ▲ when you have some trouble. I think you will enjoy your holiday in my hometown. Yours, Betty 51. Who wrote the letter? ________________ wrote the letter. 52. How’s the seafood in Kinsale? It is ________________. 53. What can you do in Kinsale in winter according to the letter? I can ________________ on sunny days. 54. Which English word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 55. Which English word means “风景” in the letter? It is “________________”. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Mom, look at the picture. ____56____? B: It’s Mount Huang. A: ____57____? B: It is in Anhui Province. A: ____58____? B: It is famous for its strange pine trees, unique rocks and beautiful clouds. A: Is it a popular tourist attraction? B: ____59____. Many people go to visit it every year. A: ____60____? B: We can take a bus or a train to get there. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校开设了丰富多彩的社团活动并号召大家踊跃参加。假如你是七年级二班的李华，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，给负责人Mr. Brown写一封英文邮件，告诉他你想参加的俱乐部。 Which club would you like to join? Club 1 Club 2 Club 3 The Running Club Time: every Friday (4:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m.) The Badminton (羽毛球) Club Time: every Wednesday (12:30 p. m.—1:00 p. m.) The Reading Club Time: every Saturday (9:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m.) Please let me know: What are you like? Why do you want to join the club? What do you want to get from the club? 参考词汇：free (空闲的)，helpful，quiet，healthy，know about，make friends，… 要求：1. 邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Brown, My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I would like to join ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $