精品解析：山东省菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年七年级11月期中英语试题

七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I can’t find my new eraser. Do you see it, Emma? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Look there! A cute rabbit is under the big tree. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I often play tennis with my grandpa. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I love beautiful flowers in the spring. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My phone number is 0530-58397. Please call me. 第二节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you, too! C. So what’s your name? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you, Peter. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. My name is Teng Fei. C. I’m 12 years old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, Frank! How are you? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can call me Emma. B. This is Emma. C. E-M-M-A, Emma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you spell your name? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have an eraser. B. They are blue. C. It’s red. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What color are the trousers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomato plants. B. A goose. C. Ten. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How many pens do you have? 第三节 听下面两段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color are the glasses? A. They’re black. B. They’re pink. C. They’re black and pink. 12. Where are the glasses? A. They’re on the desk. B. They’re on her head. C. They’re on the bed. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new glasses. Mum: Your new glasses? What colour are they? Ella: They are black and pink. Mum: Are they on your desk? Ella: No, they aren’t. Mum: Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them. They are on your bed. You need to keep your room tidy. Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum. Q: What colour are the glasses? Q: Where are the glasses? 请听对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Sally? A. Peter’s friend. B. Peter’s classmate. C. Peter’s teacher. 14. Which class is Sally in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 15. What’s the name of Sally’s class teacher? A. Ms. White. B. Mr. Gao. C. Mr. Fei. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Peter: Hello, Ms. White! Ms. White: Hello, Peter. How are you? Peter: I’m good, thank you. Ms. White, this is my new friend, Sally. Sally, this is my English teacher, Ms. White. She is from Singapore. Ms. White: Hi, Sally. Nice to meet you. Sally: Nice to meet you too, Ms. White. Ms. White: What class are you in, Sally? Sally: I’m in Class 9. Ms. White: Who’s your class teacher? Sally: Mr. Fei. Peter: Oh, Sally, it’s Mr. Gao, not Mr. Fei. Fei is his first name. Sally: Oh, sorry! My mistake. Q: Who is Sally? Q: Which class is Sally in? Q: What’s the name of Sally’s class teacher? 第四节 听下面一段材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What’s Sarah’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 17. What’s the hobby of Jane? A. Hiking B. Fishing. C. Swimming. 18. Who is Fred? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s friend. C. Sarah’s father. 19. How old is Pauline? A. 8 B. 7 C. 9 20. What’s the name of the dog? A. Oscar. B. Pauline. C. Jack. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Sarah from the UK. I’m 12 years old. I live in a big farm with my family. My favorite food is beef noodles. My favorite sport is basketball. I play it every weekend with my friends. Here is a photo of my family. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She likes to go hiking. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He spends lots of time fishing. My little sister, Pauline, is on his knee. Pauline is seven, and she really love animals. We have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents, Jack and Helen, are in the middle. Pauline, my cousin Jim and I are all their grandchildren. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to us all. Q: What’s Sarah’s favorite sport? Q: What’s the hobby of Jane? Q: Who is Fred? Q: How old is Pauline? Q: What’s the name of the dog? 二、阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everyone! I’m Cindy. This is my family tree. Eric is my grandpa and Gina is my grandma. They have two children: a daughter and a son. Their son is my dad, Sam. He’s 42. Aunt Mary is 37. She and Uncle John have two daughters and a son. I have a brother, Frank. He is 17. He and Aunt Mary’s son, Paul, are of the same age. 21. Who is Cindy’s aunt? A. Lily. B. Mary. C. Gina. 22. How many cousins does Cindy have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. What are their names in the blanks 1—2—3 in the family tree? A. Sam—Paul—Frank. B. Sam—Frank—Paul. C. Frank—Jack—Paul. 24. How old is Paul? A. 17. B. 37. C. 42. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Lily is Emma’s mother. B. Mary is John’s sister. C. Eric is Cindy’s grandfather. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Cindy的家谱。 【21题详解】 第二段“Aunt Mary is 37.”说明Mary是Cindy的阿姨。 【22题详解】 第二段“She and Uncle John have two daughters and a son.”说明Cindy有三个表亲。 【23题详解】 第二段“Their son is my dad, Sam.”说明，爷爷奶奶的儿子是Sam，因此1为Sam；“I have a brother, Frank.”说明Frank是Cindy的哥哥，因此2为Frank；“He and Aunt Mary’s son, Paul are of the same age.”说明Paul是阿姨的儿子，因此3为Paul。 【24题详解】 第二段“I have a brother, Frank. He is 17. He and Aunt Mary’s son, Paul are of the same age.”说明Paul是17岁。 【25题详解】 第一段“I’m Cindy…Eric is my grandpa and Gina is my grandma.”说明Eric是Cindy的爷爷。 B Personal Profile Hi, I’m Lily White. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Singapore, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I love wearing blue dresses. My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books. I also enjoy making friends. Bill Smith is my first friend in the middle school. We are both in the school band. This is me. Would you like to be my friend? Personal Profile Hello! My name is Alex Miller. I’m 13 years old. I live in Heze with my parents and my little sister. We have a pet dog named Max. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject (科目) is? It’s science. My favorite sport is basketball, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. I also enjoy drawing and listening to music. I hope we can be good friends! 26. Where is Lily from? A. Beijing. B. Heze. C. Singapore. 27. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing. C. Playing the piano. 28. Whose last name is Miller? A. Lily. B. Alex. C. Bill. 29. Who is Max? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s dog. C. Alex’s dog. 30. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Lily’s favourite subject is science. B. White is Alex’s favourite color. C. Alex often plays basketball on weekends. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Lily与Alex的相关信息。 【26题详解】 方框一“I’m from Singapore, but now I live in Beijing with my family.”说明Lily来自新加坡。 【27题详解】 方框一“My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books.”说明Lily喜欢弹钢琴。 【28题详解】 方框二“My name is Alex Miller.”说明Alex的姓是Miller。 【29题详解】 方框二“We have a pet dog named Max.”说明Alex的小狗是Max。 【30题详解】 方框一“My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books.”说明Lily最喜欢的科目是语文，而不是科学。 C My grandpa is 65 years old. He lives on a big farm. There are many animals and plants on the farm. He often plays music for the cows. He says music helps them relax and give more milk. Every weekend I go to visit him, and I like to help him with the animals. “Tom, come here, please. You can help me feed the chickens,” Grandpa says. “Why do you play music for the cows in the morning?” “Well, in the morning, the cows are calm. The beautiful music makes them happy.” “What about the chickens? Do they like music too?” “The chickens like music, but they are busy eating. Look at the sheep! They sometimes ‘dance’ when they are happy in the sun.” “Do we need to feed the sheep every day?” “Yes. But come here and see these rabbits. They can find food by themselves on the farm, so you don’t need to feed them often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good farmer.” “Work hard and you can be a good farmer,” Grandpa says. 31. How many animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 32. Why does Grandpa play music for the cows? A. Because music makes the cows hungry. B. Because music helps the cows give more milk. C. Because the cows like to dance to the music. 33. Which animal sometimes “dances”? A. The chickens. B. The cows. C. The sheep. 34. Do they need to feed the rabbits every day? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom visits his grandpa every day. B. Tom doesn’t like animals. C. Grandpa thinks Tom can be a good farmer. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tom去农场看望65岁的爷爷，农场饲养着多种小动物的故事。 【31题详解】 第一段“He often plays music for the cows.”说明农场有奶牛；第三段“You can help me feed the chickens”说明农场有鸡；第七段“Look at the sheep!”说明农场有绵羊；第九段“But come here and see these rabbits.”说明农场有兔子，一共四种动物。 【32题详解】 第一段“He often plays music for the cows. He says music helps them relax and give more milk.”说明音乐可以让奶牛产更多的奶。 【33题详解】 第七段“Look at the sheep! They sometimes ‘dance’ when they are happy in the sun.”说明绵羊有时候“跳舞”。 【34题详解】 倒数第三段“They can find food by themselves on the farm, so you don’t need to feed them often.”说明不用每天都喂兔子。 【35题详解】 最后一段“‘Work hard and you can be a good farmer,’ Grandpa says.”说明爷爷认为Tom可以成为好的农民。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选出适当的句子补全对话，每空一句。 A: Good morning. I’m your new classmate. My name is Mike. ____36____ B: Good morning. My name is Helen Miller. A: ____37____ B: H-E-L-E-N, Helen. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Helen. A: ____38____ B: Nice to meet you too, Mike. A: Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice. Are they yours? B: ____39____ I love playing ping-pong. ____40____ A: I like playing ping-pong, too. Let’s play together after school. A. How do you spell your name? B. What sport do you like? C. Nice to meet you, Helen. D. May I have your name? E. Yes, they are. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新同学迈克和海伦初次见面，互相询问姓名，两人就此展开对话。 【36题详解】 根据下文B的回答“My name is Helen Miller.”可知，此处A自我介绍后正在询问 B的名字，选项D“May I have your name?”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文B的回答“H-E-L-E-N, Helen. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller.”可知，此处A在询问如何拼写名字，选项A“How do you spell your name?”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Nice to meet you too, Mike.”可知，此处A表达了初次见面的问候，选项C“Nice to meet you, Helen.”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据上文A的一般疑问句“Are they yours?”及下文“I love playing ping-pong.”可知，此处B确认球拍是自己的，给予肯定回答，选项E“Yes, they are.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I like playing ping-pong, too.”可知，此处B在询问A喜欢什么运动，选项B“What sport do you like?”符合语境。 三、语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Lisa Brown. My ____41____ name is Lisa. I am a student in Class One, Grade Seven. I have a happy ____42____. My father is a ____43____ in a hospital. My mother is a teacher in a big school. My little sister is six and I like to play with ____44____ after school. Look at the ____45____ on the table. It’s a picture of my room. The room is big and ____46____. I clean it every day. I have a new bicycle. My mother bought it for me. The ____47____ of it is black and orange. I lent the bicycle to my friend this morning. But she can not ____48____ it now. She is very sorry to lose it. Can you ____49____ us find the bicycle? If you find it, please write ____50____ e-mail to me. Thank you very much. 41. A. last B. full C. first 42. A. school B. family C. classroom 43. A. doctor B. friend C. teacher 44. A. you B. him C. her 45. A. bottle B. photo C. map 46. A. tidy B. small C. clever 47. A. name B. room C. colour 48. A. find B. spell C. say 49. A. listen B. look C. help 50. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa Brown的自我介绍，她介绍了自己的姓名、家庭、房间以及丢失自行车的情况，并请求帮助寻找。 【41题详解】 句意：我的名字是Lisa。 根据“My...name is Lisa”及英文姓名表达习惯可知，Lisa为名，应用first name表示“名字”。last name为“姓氏”；full name为“全名”，均不符合“Lisa是名”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 根据下文介绍父母和妹妹可知，此处指家人。family“家庭”，符合语境。school“学校”；classroom“教室”，均不符合“介绍家人”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：我父亲是医院的一名医生。 根据“in a hospital”可知，父亲的职业是医生。doctor“医生”，符合语境。friend“朋友”；teacher“老师”，均不符合“在医院工作”的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我妹妹六岁，我喜欢放学后和她一起玩。 根据“My little sister”可知，妹妹是女性，介词with后应用宾格her指代她。you“你”；him“他”，均不符合指代“妹妹”的性别。 【45题详解】 句意：看桌子上的照片。 根据下文“It’s a picture of my room”可知，桌子上是一张照片。photo“照片”，符合语境。bottle“瓶子”；map“地图”，均不符合“房间照片”的指代。 【46题详解】 句意：房间又大又整洁。 根据下文“I clean it every day”可知，房间是整洁的。tidy“整洁的”，符合语境。small“小的”；clever“聪明的”，均不符合“每天打扫”的结果描述。 【47题详解】 句意：它的颜色是黑色和橙色的。 根据“black and orange”可知，这是在描述自行车的颜色。colour“颜色”，符合语境。name“名字”；room“房间”，均不符合“颜色”的描述。 【48题详解】 句意：但她现在找不到它了。 根据下文“She is very sorry to lose it”可知，朋友找不到自行车了。find“找到”，符合语境。spell“拼写”；say“说”，均不符合“丢失自行车”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：你能帮我们找到自行车吗？ 根据下文请求帮助找自行车可知，此处表示“帮助我们”。help“帮助”，符合语境。listen“听”；look“看”，均不符合“帮忙找东西”的语义。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你找到了，请给我写一封电子邮件。 e-mail为可数名词且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an表示“一封”。a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指，均不符合此处“一封邮件”的泛指表达。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Ella and Emma are twin sisters. They look the same, but in some ways they’re A (不同的). Ella is very funny and she often makes us B (发笑). Emma is a little quiet and she doesn’t like talking too much. They live in one bedroom together. There C (be) one desk and two beds in their room. The big one is D (Ella) and Emma has a small one. The desk is between the beds. It’s very clean and tidy. Look! There is a photo of them playing football on the table. Emma is the one with the blue hat. ①她有棕色的长发。They are both on the school football team and like playing football with their friends after school. 51. 请在A、B两处填上适当的单词。 A.______ B.______ 52. 请将所给单词的适当形式填在C、D两处。 C.______ D.______ 53. Where is the desk? __________________________________________________________________ 54. 请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________________________________ 55. What do they often do after school? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. ①. different ②. laugh 52. ①. is ②. Ella’s 53. Between the beds. 54. She has long brown hair. 55. They often play football with their friends after school. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹Ella和Emma的外貌、性格、房间布置以及共同的爱好。 【51题详解】 根据括号内中文提示“不同的”，应填形容词different，A处应填different。根据“make sb.+动词原形”的固定结构，B处应填动词原形laugh。 【52题详解】 There be句型中，主语为“one desk”，be动词应用单数is，C处应填is。D处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格Ella’s，D处应填Ella’s。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“The desk is between the beds.”可知，书桌在两张床之间。故填Between the beds. 【54题详解】 “她有棕色的长发”译为“She has long brown hair.”其中“她”为She，作主语；“有”为has，作谓语动词；“棕色的长发”则为long brown hair，作has的宾语，整体构成主谓宾结构。 【55题详解】 根据最后一句“They are both on the school football team and like playing football with their friends after school.”可知，她们放学后常和朋友踢足球。故填They often play football with their friends after school. 第三节 综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （一） 选出划线部分读音与其它选项不同的一个单词，写到前面横线内。 56. ________ while this rise 57. ________ grade game flag 58. ________ nose stop go 59. ________ me men bead 60. ________ march heart turn 【答案】56. this 57. flag 58. stop 59. men 60. turn 【解析】 【56题详解】 this中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【57题详解】 flag中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【58题详解】 stop中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【59题详解】 men中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/i:/。 【60题详解】 turn中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 （二） 根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 year help play favourite great Toby is a dog. He is six ____61____ old. He works at the police station (警察局). The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He ____62____ many people. They like him very much. Toby likes to ____63____ ball games with people. It’s fun for him. He likes to eat potatoes and carrots. But his ____64____ food is meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a ____65____ dog! Do you want to have a dog like Toby? 【答案】61. years 62. helps 63. play 64. favourite 65. great 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍警犬托比的日常工作、爱好与饮食喜好，讲述它勤恳助人、乖巧可爱的形象，展现优秀工作犬的美好特质。 【61题详解】 句意：它六岁了。此处为固定搭配“数字+years old”表示年龄，year表示“年”，符合语境。six后可数名词year需变复数years；其余词汇无表达年龄的用法，不符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：他帮助很多人。空格作句子谓语，主语He为第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时叙事，结合后文人们很喜欢它，贴合助人的语义，需用help，help需变形为第三人称单数helps，其余词汇无“帮助他人”含义。 【63题详解】 句意：托比喜欢和人们玩球类游戏。固定搭配like to后接动词原形，play ball games为固定搭配，表示“玩球类运动”，选用原形play；其余词汇无法搭配球类游戏。 【64题详解】 句意：但是他最喜欢的食物是肉。修饰名词food需用形容词，favourite作形容词意为“最喜欢的”，贴合前文介绍各类食物、区分最爱肉食的语境；其余词汇无法修饰食物表达喜好。 【65题详解】 句意：多么棒的一只狗狗啊！不定冠词a后接形容词修饰名词dog，great为形容词，意为“极好的、很棒的”，贴合全文夸赞托比的情感基调；其余词汇词性、语义均不匹配此处感叹句式。 第四部分 写作（共2小节，满分20分） 第一节 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 Eric, favourite ___________________66___________________. Peter, like ___________________67___________________. book, on ___________________68___________________. How many, your uncle, have ___________________69___________________? This, Lucy, photo ___________________70___________________. 【答案】66. Eric’s favourite food is Beijing roast duck 67. Peter likes playing the guitar 68. Some books are on the desk / There are some books on the desk. 69. How many sheep does your uncle have 70. This is Lucy’s family photo / This is a photo of Lucy’s family 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据图片和提示词“Eric, favourite”，本句表达 “埃里克最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭”。本句为主系表结构： 主语是Eric’s favourite food（Eric’s名词所有格，修饰favourite food，表“埃里克的”），favourite此处作形容词修饰food，意为“最喜欢的”；系动词is；表语是Beijing roast duck（专有名词，北京烤鸭）。 【67题详解】 根据图片和提示词“Peter, like”，本句表达“彼得喜欢弹吉他”。本句时态为一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，谓语动词like变形为三单likes；固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”；乐器前必须加定冠词the，play the guitar为固定短语“弹吉他”。 【68题详解】 根据图片和提示词“book, on”，本句表达“桌子上有一些书”，两种句式均可：主谓结构：主语Some books，系动词are，表语on the desk（介词短语作表语，on表示“在……上面”）；There be存在句：There are + 复数名词 + 地点，some books是复数，be 动词用are，on the desk作地点状语。 【69题详解】 根据图片、问号和提示词“How many, your uncle, have”，本句为询问数量的特殊疑问句，表达“你的叔叔有多少只绵羊？”。How many后接可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形；主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，助动词后实义动词还原为原形have。 【70题详解】 根据图片和提示词“This, Lucy, photo”，本句表达“这是露西的全家福”，两种所有格表达：Lucy’s family photo：名词所有格Lucy’s直接修饰family photo，表示“露西的家庭照片”；a photo of Lucy’s family：of所有格结构，of连接照片与所属人，意为“属于露西一家的照片”；句子为主系表结构，this作主语，is为系动词。 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 71. 请根据下列表格信息用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍2024感动中国人物：庞众望。 姓名 出生日期 职业 学校 庞众望 1999. 2 学生 清华大学 外貌 身高 发型 … 179 cm 黑色短发 喜好 运动 学科 食物 乒乓球 数学 牛肉面 性格 友善、聪明、乐于助人…… 提示词：Tsinghua University清华大学 写作要求：（1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear classmates, Hello. My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to introduce a student of Tsinghua University. His name is… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s learn from him and help others. 【答案】 例文： Dear classmates, Hello. My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to introduce a student of Tsinghua University. His name is Pang Zhongwang. He was born in February, 1999. He is tall and has short black hair. He is about 179 cm. He is friendly, smart and always ready to help others. He likes playing table tennis and is good at math. His favourite food is beef noodles. He studies hard and sets a good example for us. Let’s learn from him and help others. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：姓名、出生日期、职业、学校、外貌（身高、发型）、喜好（运动、学科、食物）、性格 确定人称：第三人称（he/him）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称，需以滕飞身份向同学介绍庞众望 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出介绍对象 主体段：介绍基本信息，介绍外貌和性格，介绍喜好（运动、学科、食物） 结尾段：已给出，总结号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：His name is Pang Zhongwang. 出生日期：He was born in February, 1999. 学校：a student of Tsinghua University/studies at Tsinghua University等 要点二：外貌 身高：He is tall/He is about 179 cm. 发型：has short black hair/has black short hair等 要点三：性格 性格：friendly/smart/always ready to help others/kind/hard-working等 要点四：运动喜好 运动：likes playing table tennis/enjoys ping-pong/is good at table tennis等 要点五：学科喜好 学科：is good at math/does well in math/likes math best等 要点六：食物喜好 食物：favourite food is beef noodles/likes beef noodles best等 要点七：榜样作用与号召 榜样：studies hard/sets a good example for us/works hard to achieve his dream等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you, too! C. So what’s your name? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. My name is Teng Fei. C. I’m 12 years old. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can call me Emma. B. This is Emma. C. E-M-M-A, Emma. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have an eraser. B. They are blue. C. It’s red. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomato plants. B. A goose. C. Ten. 第三节 听下面两段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color are the glasses? A. They’re black. B. They’re pink. C. They’re black and pink. 12. Where are the glasses? A. They’re on the desk. B. They’re on her head. C. They’re on the bed. 请听对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Sally? A. Peter’s friend. B. Peter’s classmate. C. Peter’s teacher. 14. Which class is Sally in? A. Class 7. B. Class 8. C. Class 9. 15. What’s the name of Sally’s class teacher? A. Ms. White. B. Mr. Gao. C. Mr. Fei. 第四节 听下面一段材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What’s Sarah’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 17. What’s the hobby of Jane? A. Hiking B. Fishing. C. Swimming. 18. Who is Fred? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s friend. C. Sarah’s father. 19. How old is Pauline? A. 8 B. 7 C. 9 20. What’s the name of the dog? A. Oscar. B. Pauline. C. Jack. 二、阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everyone! I’m Cindy. This is my family tree. Eric is my grandpa and Gina is my grandma. They have two children: a daughter and a son. Their son is my dad, Sam. He’s 42. Aunt Mary is 37. She and Uncle John have two daughters and a son. I have a brother, Frank. He is 17. He and Aunt Mary’s son, Paul, are of the same age. 21. Who is Cindy’s aunt? A. Lily. B. Mary. C. Gina. 22. How many cousins does Cindy have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. What are their names in the blanks 1—2—3 in the family tree? A. Sam—Paul—Frank. B. Sam—Frank—Paul. C. Frank—Jack—Paul. 24. How old is Paul? A. 17. B. 37. C. 42. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Lily is Emma’s mother. B. Mary is John’s sister. C. Eric is Cindy’s grandfather. B Personal Profile Hi, I’m Lily White. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Singapore, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I love wearing blue dresses. My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books. I also enjoy making friends. Bill Smith is my first friend in the middle school. We are both in the school band. This is me. Would you like to be my friend? Personal Profile Hello! My name is Alex Miller. I’m 13 years old. I live in Heze with my parents and my little sister. We have a pet dog named Max. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject (科目) is? It’s science. My favorite sport is basketball, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. I also enjoy drawing and listening to music. I hope we can be good friends! 26. Where is Lily from? A. Beijing. B. Heze. C. Singapore. 27. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing. C. Playing the piano. 28. Whose last name is Miller? A. Lily. B. Alex. C. Bill. 29. Who is Max? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s dog. C. Alex’s dog. 30. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Lily’s favourite subject is science. B. White is Alex’s favourite color. C. Alex often plays basketball on weekends. C My grandpa is 65 years old. He lives on a big farm. There are many animals and plants on the farm. He often plays music for the cows. He says music helps them relax and give more milk. Every weekend I go to visit him, and I like to help him with the animals. “Tom, come here, please. You can help me feed the chickens,” Grandpa says. “Why do you play music for the cows in the morning?” “Well, in the morning, the cows are calm. The beautiful music makes them happy.” “What about the chickens? Do they like music too?” “The chickens like music, but they are busy eating. Look at the sheep! They sometimes ‘dance’ when they are happy in the sun.” “Do we need to feed the sheep every day?” “Yes. But come here and see these rabbits. They can find food by themselves on the farm, so you don’t need to feed them often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good farmer.” “Work hard and you can be a good farmer,” Grandpa says. 31. How many animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 32. Why does Grandpa play music for the cows? A. Because music makes the cows hungry. B. Because music helps the cows give more milk. C. Because the cows like to dance to the music. 33. Which animal sometimes “dances”? A. The chickens. B. The cows. C. The sheep. 34. Do they need to feed the rabbits every day? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom visits his grandpa every day. B. Tom doesn’t like animals. C. Grandpa thinks Tom can be a good farmer. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选出适当的句子补全对话，每空一句。 A: Good morning. I’m your new classmate. My name is Mike. ____36____ B: Good morning. My name is Helen Miller. A: ____37____ B: H-E-L-E-N, Helen. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Helen. A: ____38____ B: Nice to meet you too, Mike. A: Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice. Are they yours? B: ____39____ I love playing ping-pong. ____40____ A: I like playing ping-pong, too. Let’s play together after school. A. How do you spell your name? B. What sport do you like? C. Nice to meet you, Helen. D. May I have your name? E. Yes, they are. 三、语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Lisa Brown. My ____41____ name is Lisa. I am a student in Class One, Grade Seven. I have a happy ____42____. My father is a ____43____ in a hospital. My mother is a teacher in a big school. My little sister is six and I like to play with ____44____ after school. Look at the ____45____ on the table. It’s a picture of my room. The room is big and ____46____. I clean it every day. I have a new bicycle. My mother bought it for me. The ____47____ of it is black and orange. I lent the bicycle to my friend this morning. But she can not ____48____ it now. She is very sorry to lose it. Can you ____49____ us find the bicycle? If you find it, please write ____50____ e-mail to me. Thank you very much. 41. A. last B. full C. first 42. A. school B. family C. classroom 43. A. doctor B. friend C. teacher 44. A. you B. him C. her 45. A. bottle B. photo C. map 46. A. tidy B. small C. clever 47. A. name B. room C. colour 48. A. find B. spell C. say 49. A. listen B. look C. help 50. A. an B. a C. the 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Ella and Emma are twin sisters. They look the same, but in some ways they’re A (不同的). Ella is very funny and she often makes us B (发笑). Emma is a little quiet and she doesn’t like talking too much. They live in one bedroom together. There C (be) one desk and two beds in their room. The big one is D (Ella) and Emma has a small one. The desk is between the beds. It’s very clean and tidy. Look! There is a photo of them playing football on the table. Emma is the one with the blue hat. ①她有棕色的长发。They are both on the school football team and like playing football with their friends after school. 51. 请在A、B两处填上适当的单词。 A.______ B.______ 52. 请将所给单词的适当形式填在C、D两处。 C.______ D.______ 53. Where is the desk? __________________________________________________________________ 54. 请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________________________________ 55. What do they often do after school? __________________________________________________________________ 第三节 综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （一） 选出划线部分读音与其它选项不同的一个单词，写到前面横线内。 56. ________ while this rise 57. ________ grade game flag 58. ________ nose stop go 59. ________ me men bead 60. ________ march heart turn （二） 根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 year help play favourite great Toby is a dog. He is six ____61____ old. He works at the police station (警察局). The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He ____62____ many people. They like him very much. Toby likes to ____63____ ball games with people. It’s fun for him. He likes to eat potatoes and carrots. But his ____64____ food is meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a ____65____ dog! Do you want to have a dog like Toby? 第四部分 写作（共2小节，满分20分） 第一节 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 Eric, favourite ___________________66___________________. Peter, like ___________________67___________________. book, on ___________________68___________________. How many, your uncle, have ___________________69___________________? This, Lucy, photo ___________________70___________________. 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 71. 请根据下列表格信息用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍2024感动中国人物：庞众望。 姓名 出生日期 职业 学校 庞众望 1999. 2 学生 清华大学 外貌 身高 发型 … 179 cm 黑色短发 喜好 运动 学科 食物 乒乓球 数学 牛肉面 性格 友善、聪明、乐于助人…… 提示词：Tsinghua University清华大学 写作要求：（1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear classmates, Hello. My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to introduce a student of Tsinghua University. His name is… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s learn from him and help others. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2024至2025学年度第一学期期中检测七年级英语听力部分，现在是听力试音时间。2024至2025学年度第一学期期中检测七年级英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One, I can't find my new eraser. Do you see IT, emma? One, I can't find my new eraser. Do you see IT, emma? Two, look there, a cute rabbit is under the big tree. Two, look there, acute rabbit is under the big tree. Three, I often play tennis with my grandpa. Three, I often play tennis with my grandpa. For I love beautiful flowers in the spring four. I love beautiful flowers in the spring. Five, my phone number is zero five, three, zero five, eight, three, nine, seven, please call me. Five, my phone number is zero five, three, zero five, eight, three, nine, seven, please . call me. 第二节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, nice to meet you, Peter. Six, nice to meet you. Peter. Seven, hello, Frank, how are you? Seven, hello, Frank, how are you? Eight, how do you spell your name? Eight, how do you spell your name? Nine, what color are the trousers? Nine, what color are the trousers? Ten, how many pens do you have? Ten, how many pens do . you have? 第三节，听下面两段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每个对话读两遍。请听第一段对话。回答第十一、12两个小题。Mom, I can't find my new glasses. Your new glasses. What color are they? They are black and pink. Are they on your desk? No, they aren't. Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them. They're on your bed. You need to keep your room tidy. Okay, sorry, mom. Mom, I can't find my new . glasses. Your new glasses. What color are they? They are black . and pink. Are they on your desk? No, they aren't. Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them. They're on your bed. You need to keep your . room tidy. Okay, sorry, mom. Eleven, what color are the glasses? Eleven, what color are the glasses? Twelve, where are the glasses? Twelve, where are the glasses? 请听第二段对话，回答第13至153个小题。Hello, miss White. Hello Peter. How are you? I'm good. Thank you. Miss White. This is my new friend Sally. Sally, this is my english teacher, miss White. He is from . singapore. Hi Sally. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Miss White, what class are you in? Sally, i'm in class nine. Who's your class teacher? Mister fy, oh. Sally is mister gal, not mister fy. Fee is his first name. Oh, sorry, my mistake. Hello, miss White. Hello Peter. How are you? I'm good. Thank you. Miss White, this is my new friend Sally. Sally, this is my english teacher. Miss White. He is from poor. Hi, Sally. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Miss White, what class are you in? Sally, i'm in class nine. Who's your class? teacher? mr. Fy, oh, Sally. It's mr. Gal, not mr. fay. Fay is his first name. Oh, sorry, my mistake. Thirteen, who is Sally? Thirteen, who is Sally? Fourteen, which classes salian? Fourteen, which class is Sally in? Fifteen, what's the name of sallies class teacher? Fifteen, what's the name of sale's class teacher? 第四节，听下面一段长对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每个对话读两遍。Hi, i'm Sarah from the U. K. I'm twelve years old. I live in a big farm with my family. My favourite food is beef noodles. My favourite sport is basketball. I play IT every weekend with my friends. Here is a photo of my family. My mom, jane is on the right. She's beautiful and kind. SHE likes to go hiking. This is my dad, fred. On the left. He spends lots of time fishing. My little sister polin is on his knee. Pain is seven, and he really love animals. We have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents jack and Helen are in the middle pollin. My cousin jim and I are all their grandchildren. They often say i'm their favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to us all. Hi, i'm sarra from the U. K. I'm twelve years old. I live in a big farm with my family. My favourite food is beef noodles. My favorite sport is basketball. I play IT every weekend with my friends. Here is a photo of my family. My mom, jane, is on the right. She's beautiful and kind. SHE likes to go hiking. This is my dad, fred. On the left. He spends lots of time fishing my little sister. Polling is on his knee. Polling is seven. And he really love animals. We have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents, jack and Helen are in the middle. Paul, my cousin jim and I are all their grandchildren. They often say i'm their favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to us all. Sixteen, what's serious favourite sport? Sixteen, what serious favourite spot? Seventeen, what's the hobby of jane? Seventeen, what's the hobby of jane? Eighteen, who is fred? Eighteen. who is fred? Nineteen, what's the name of the dog? Nineteen, what's the name of the dog? Twenty, how many grandchildren do serious grandparents have? Twenty, how many grandchildren do serious grandparents have? 听力考试到此结束，请同学们将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。