九上 Unit 1 第3课时 Section B 1a～1f（分层讲练册）-【众相原创】2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语分层练同步课件（人教版·新教材 广西专版）

该初中英语课件围绕九年级上册Unit 1 The Changing World的Section B内容，聚焦词汇（如million、experience）、语法（take place与happen辨析）及相关话题（铁路建设、生活变化等），通过教材实例导入，一阶夯实基础（词汇辨析、选词填空），二阶衔接中考题型（阅读、任务型），构建从基础到提升的学习支架。 其亮点在于分层设计与中考导向，一阶“名师点拨”系统讲解语言知识提升语言能力，二阶“中考题型实战”（如李奶奶采访、乡村发展记叙文）通过分析推断培养思维品质，融入中外合作等内容涵养文化意识。一材多练结合数字计算与观点态度题，助力学生分层提升，教师可高效开展针对性教学。

英 语 一阶 立足教材夯实基础 九年级 上册 Unit 1 The Changing World 第3课时　Section B 1a～1f 二阶 聚焦中考题型实战 一阶 立足教材夯实基础 名师点拨 1.million num. & n. 一百万，一百万个 ◆当million 前面有具体数字(如 two，three，five)时，它作为数词使用，表示确切的数量。此时，million 必须使用单数形式，并且后面不能加of。如：two million yuan ◆当 million 表示一个模糊的、不确定的大数量时，它作为名词使用。此时，million 通常使用复数形式 millions，并且后面必须加of。如：millions of stars 2.辨析take place与happen ◆take place指按照计划、安排而发生的事件，或在特定时间、地点举行的活动。不可用于被动语态。如：The sports meeting will take place next month. ◆happen指偶然发生的、意外的或自然发生的事情。不可用于被动语态。如：A car accident happened on the road this morning. 3.experience ◆experience作“经历”讲时，为可数名词，指具体的一次的事件或遭遇。如：I had a wonderful experience in Paris. ◆experience作“经验”讲时，为不可数名词，指从多次经历中积累起来的知识或技能。如：He has a lot of experience in teaching. 选词填空(改编自Section B 1b) benefit　although　capital　already　hour convenient　with　I　fresh　take In 2017，the new 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. Before then，the only transport links between Mombasa，Kenya’s main port，and Nairobi，Kenya’s 1._________，were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 2._________ to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train. capital hours benefit　although　capital　already　hour convenient　with　I　fresh　take However，the new railway，built with China’s help，has 3._________ cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Now，more than two million people use it every year. already Local Kenyans have 4.____________ a lot from the new railway. A government worker said，“I’m very happy 5._______ the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years，and the people who live here have become rich.” A businessman said，“ 6._____ experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. benefit　although　capital　already　hour convenient　with　I　fresh　take benefited with My It is very 7.____________ and doesn’t cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.” The railway has also made the transport of food easier. “It used to 8._______ hundreds of lorries to carry food between the two cities，but now it takes only two or three trains，” said a supermarket manager. As a result，people now have more 9.________ food to eat. benefit　although　capital　already　hour convenient　with　I　fresh　take convenient take fresh 10.___________ China and Kenya are far away from each other，the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. benefit　although　capital　already　hour convenient　with　I　fresh　take Although 一材多练 1.数字计算题 How much time has been saved from Mombasa to Nairobi since the new railway opened？(　　) A.About 8-10 hours. B.About 6-7 hours. C.About 4-5 hours. C 2.观点态度题 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the new railway？(　　) A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. C 二阶 聚焦中考题型实战 一、选择型阅读理解 文体：新闻采访　话题：李奶奶的生活发生了巨大变化 词数：约290词 Mrs Li is over 80 years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers. (Q-question　A-answer) Q：What was your life like in the past？ A：My family lived in a tiny house on a farm. My father was a postman，and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family，and looking after us was more than a full-time job. The food we ate was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford the tuition(学费). How has life changed？ A： Families have become smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed too. My daughter is really lucky. She receives a good education. I’m happy that she can go to work even after getting married，but sometimes I feel lonely because she can’t come to see me often. Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young，I went everywhere on foot. Now you can take the bus，drive a car or ride the shared bikes. What I don’t like is that there’s so much more traffic. It’s so difficult to cross the road. And，of course，we have televisions today and I really enjoy watching TV. But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me. Generally speaking，I think life is better today. We eat better and we live longer. 1.What do we know about Mrs Li’s parents？(　　) A.They often ate delicious food. B.They had three children. C.They lived on a farm. 2.What does Mrs Li think of her daughter？(　　) A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Lucky. C C 3.图片理解题 When Mrs Li was young，how did she usually go somewhere？(　　) A. B. C. A 4.What can we learn from the last paragraph？(　　) A.People today eat better and live longer. B.Mrs Li prefers life in the past. C.All the TV shows are enjoyable for Mrs Li. 5.What type of writing is the passage？(　　) A.A poem. B.An interview. C.A speech. A B 二、任务型阅读理解 文体：记叙文 话题：大学毕业生带领村民脱贫致富 词数：约290词 On a warm spring day，Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office. There，he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters. As a graduate of Zhejiang University，Liu used to work in several big companies(公司). In September 2020，he became the manager of Yong’an Village in Hangzhou City. At the beginning，things were difficult for Liu and his team. The village was poor. Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside，Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew very well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. They introduced new technology for farming. They improved the public services. In order to develop tourism(旅游业)，they hold different village cultural festivals every year. Now the villagers are living a better life. They are making more money than before. Many tourists love visiting the village because it has become more beautiful and convenient. The roads are wider and safer for driving. The river water is much cleaner now，making the environment more pleasant. There are also special restaurants where visitors can try delicious local food. Shen Yan，one of Liu’s team members，grew up in Yong’an Village. After working abroad as a company manager，she decided to return home to work. At first，her father disagreed because he didn’t understand why she gave up such a good job abroad. But after seeing the great changes and the bright future of the village，he came to understand his daughter’s decision. 1.When did Liu Song become the manager of Yong’an Village？ _____________________________________________________ 2.How did most people in Yong’an Village make a living at the beginning？ ______________________________________________________ In September 2020. By growing rice. 3.What did Liu Song’s team do to help the village？ (写出一个答案即可) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./In order to develop tourism，they hold different village cultural festivals every year. 4.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4？ (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________________ 5.What do you think of Liu and his team members？(不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Now the villagers are living a better life. They are hard-working and creative./They love the land and the people in Yong’an Village./… (开放性试题，言之有理 即可) $