辽宁省阜新市彰武县2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测试卷 七年级 英语

答案 一、1～4: CCDB　5～8: DBDA　9～12: ADCB 13～16: BACD　17～20: BCAD 二、21～25: ACAAB　26～30: ADBCD 三、31．watching 32．sports 33．interesting 34．for 35．taught 36．winning 37．ourselves 38．playing 39．better 40．healthy 四、（本题共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)第44小题写出第一部分的，符合题意的给2分，第二部分写出的句子无误再给2分 41. During the daytime./It’s better to exercise during the daytime. 42. Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep. 43. Once or twice a day. 44. Yes, I exercise every day. I usually run in the park for 20 minutes after school. I think exercise helps me feel energetic and sleep better. It also makes me happier and focus on studying. (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可) 注：（写出第一部分的，符合题意且表明正确观点的给1分，第二部分根据观点写出正确的句子，并阐明观点且30词以上的再给3分） 五、45.书面表达评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量，结合内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。 3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。 4.词数少于60的,从总分中减去1分。 5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内,减去1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求: 档次（分数） 评分标准 第五档 (19~20分) 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 第四档 (14~17分) 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整, 意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档 (10~13分) 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多, 格式基本正确, 书写基本规范。 第二档 (6~9分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点：结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确, 书写欠规范。 第一档 (0~5分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 补充说明 0分作文:不作答或非英语作答，完全抄写本试卷中语篇内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 彰武县2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测试卷 七年级 英语 （本试卷共45道题满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答前卷，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳项。 A School Library Opening Hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00-17:00 Saturday: 9:00-20:00 Sunday: Closed Library Rules: ★All students must have a library card. ★No food or soft drinks in the library. ★No running or shouting in the library. ★Mobile phones must be off once you walk into the library. ★Don’t bring textbooks into the library. ★Students can borrow three books at a time. ★Students must return (归还) the books on time. If not, you’ll pay a fine (罚款), 1 dollar a day for each book. ★The library has after-hours return services. Please leave the books in the blue box at the back of the library. 1. If Tony’s free after 6:00 p.m. on ________, he can go to the library. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 2. If Jane returned three books three days late, how much should she pay? ________ A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12. 3. What is the blue box at the back of the library for? ________ A. Library cards. B. Mobile phones. C. Water bottles. D. Books. 4. We can probably read the passage in a ________. A. storybook B. school newspaper C. science magazine D. travel guide B “Dad, are you happy today?” My daughter Wendy asked me when I took her home from school on March 20. “Why are you asking this?” I asked. “Today is the International (国际的) Day of Happiness,” she said. “It’s a day to be happy!” “So did you have a happy day at school?” “Of course! I played volleyball with my friend and I enjoyed it so much.” “Good,” I said. “If you’re happy, then I am, too.” Talking about happiness with my daughter made me think more about happiness. How can I get happiness? Maybe I should feel happy when my wife (妻子) says my cooking is very good. I know she’s very kind, because I’m not a really good cook. Maybe I should be happy when my best friend says I play basketball well, but I know he says that just to make me happy. I know I’m not good at basketball. The more I think this way, the less happy I feel. My daughter doesn’t think so much about happiness, so she’s happy on most days. Maybe I can learn something from her about how to be happy. I should just enjoy the moment and think less about it, so should everyone. 5. Wendy asked her father “Are you happy?” on that day because ________. A. it was her father’s birthday B. she was happy on that day. C. she went home early on that day D. it was the International Day of Happiness. 6. What made Wendy happy on that day? A. Watching a volleyball game. B. Playing volleyball with her friend. C. Talking with her father. D. Cooking for her family. 7. Why does the father think Wendy is happy on most days? A. Because she has many friends. B. Because she has a warm family. C. Because she really lives a life without any worries. D. Because she doesn’t think so much about happiness. 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Get Happiness B. A Day of Happiness C. Try to Get Happiness D. Think about Happiness C Once, some people travelled to an area of Sahara Desert. Unluckily, they lost their way. In the sun, the wind blew and the sand flew in the air, like the iron sand fried to red, hitting the group members’ faces. Everyone ran out of water. At this time, the leader took out a water pot and said, “There is a pot (水壶) of water here. But before we pass through the desert, nobody is allowed to drink it.” A pot of water became a source (源泉) of belief to cross the desert and a goal of survival (存活), on which hope depended. The water pot was passed on in the team members’ hands. It felt heavy. A firm look reappeared on their faces, though they felt hopeless just now. Finally, the group walked out of the desert safely. With tears of joy, all of them opened the valuable pot with hands carefully, but a full pot of sand poured out slowly. Under the hot sun, was it a pot of sand that really saved them in the desert? Their belief, like a seed (种子), had grown in their hearts, and led them out of the hard situation in the end. In fact, there is no real impasse (绝境) in life. Whatever hardships you have suffered, or whatever pain you have experienced, as long as there is a seed of belief in your heart, you will get out of the difficult situation someday. This is life, as long as there is a seed, there is hope. 9. What was the weather like when they travelled to an area of Sahara Desert? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. 10. What did they find in the pot when they opened it? A. Some water. B. Some seeds. C. Some tears. D. Some sand. 11. What can we know according to the passage? A. The scenery of desert was beautiful. B. It’s important to bring some seeds in the desert. C. The group leader raised hope of survival in a bad situation. D. The group of members failed to walk through the desert. 12. What does the story tell us? A. Teamwork is important. B. Belief is a seed. C. Life is full of hope. D. Value water when you are in desert. D In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games. Watching TV shows can be a great way to relax after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows, including comedies, dramas, and reality shows. Comedies. can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others. Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping, while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside. Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination. However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It’s important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being. 13. What can comedies do for us? A. Make us cry. B. Make us laugh. C. Make us think. D. Make us scared. 14. Why are movies popular? A. Because they can transport us to different worlds. B. Because they are cheap. C. Because they are easy to understand. D. Because they are short. 15. What can video games do? A. Improve our physical health. B. Improve our social skills. C. Improve our problem-solving skills. D. Improve our memory. 16. What should we do according to the passage? A. Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media. B. Avoid using entertainment media completely. C. Only choose one type of entertainment activity. D. Find a balance between entertainment and health. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个多余的选项。 The Mona Lisa (《蒙娜丽莎》) is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it. 17 Some people say it’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》). It is the best-known painting in Chinese art history. 18 Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day. 19 He is a great artist. And it is the only existing (现存的) painting from him. The painting is 24.8 centimeters wide and 5.28 meters long. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports and busy city streets. There are a lot of people in it. They are doing all kinds of things like selling and drinking tea. And they wear different clothes which look beautiful. This painting is a great artwork. 20 As students, we could learn something about our Chinese history and be proud of it. A. The artist Zhang Zeduan made it. B. But do you know China’s Mona Lisa? C. Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing. D. It is also a “textbook” (课本) for us to learn about history. E. Do you want to know more about The Mona Lisa? 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know the history of hot pot? It’s one of the most famous 21 in China. There are many stories about hot pot. The most traditional and oldest one has. something to do with Genghis Khan (成吉思汗). Genghis Khan was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire (蒙古). The place where he lived was very 22 in winter. He needed food to 23 his army (军队) warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they built stoves (炉子) and pots. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snow into the pot. When the ice and snow turned into water, and the temperature (温度) of the water was low (低的), they 24 meat into it. 25 a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the 26 hot pot. They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become 27 in most parts of China. Today, we can find many 28 kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan 29 even in some foreign countries. When we 30 the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China. 21. A. foods B. vegetables C. cooks D. pots 22. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 23、A. keep B. take C. give D. serve 24. A. put B. fed C. stole D. attacked 25. A. Through B. After C. At D. Before 26. A. first B. new C. free D. last 27. A. modern B. funny C. exciting D. popular 28. A. traditional B. different C. famous D. useful 29. A. so B. but C. and D. or 30. A. mix B. reach C. touch D. enjoy 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 I used to be a lazy (懒惰的) kid. I spent my time 31 (watch)TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out to play 32 (sport) with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 33 (interest) After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 34 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills (技能). Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 35 (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that 36 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重)each other and enjoy 37 (we). As I kept 38 (play) basketball, I began to feel more confident (自信的) and made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 39 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made a good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and 40 (health). 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 We all know that doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know whether to exercise during the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day during the daytime. Dr. Yang has been doing research (研究) on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools have put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even set up outdoor running clubs. Most students say that they have benefited (受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and focus more on their studies. 41. According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, during the daytime or at night? _____________________________________________ 42. What is Dr. Yang’s research about? _____________________________________________ 43. How often should students do outdoor exercise in many schools? _____________________________________________ 44. Do you exercise every day? What do you think of doing exercise? (Write 30 words or more.) _____________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友Jack打算来中国过暑假，来信让你给他推荐一个中国值得游览的城市。请你写一封邮件给Jack，给他做一些简要的介绍。 内容包括： （1）推荐的城市；（2）推荐这座城市的理由；（3）这次旅行能收获什么。 注意： （1）词数60-80词； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jack, I’m so excited to know you will come to China for your holiday. __________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $