精品解析：山东省菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题 (共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lily likes studying English by singing English songs. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does Mary like about the Dragon Boat Festival? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice day today! W: Yeah, let’s take a walk outside. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I used to be afraid of spiders, but now I changed my idea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, what would you like to drink? M: A cup of tea , please, thanks. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I study hard. B. By reviewing the notes. C. An English test. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you study for a test? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m not hungry. B. No, thank you. I’m full. C. Yes, you’re right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like another mooncake? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Certainly. B. I’ve no idea. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please help me carry the box? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten years ago. B. For ten years. C. Before ten years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How long haven’t they seen each other? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a toy car. B. It’s made of steel. C. In Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where was the car made? 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What are the gloves made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Leather. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, what are these? B: They’re gloves. A: What are they made of? B: They are made of cotton. Question: What are the gloves made of? 12. Where did Jason buy the sky lantern? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the store behind the school. B. In the store across from the school. C. In the store next to the school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】—Hey, Jason. What is it in your hand? —A sky lantern. I bought it from the store across from our school. Question: Where did Jason buy the sky lantern? 13. What did Ann use to be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. Don’t you remember me? B: Wow, you’re Ann. A: That’s right. B: You used to be short and quiet when you were in the middle school. A: I used to be a little shy when I talked to others. Question: What did Ann use to be like? 14. Who did the girl celebrate the Water Festival with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go these days, Lisa? W: I went to Thailand with my family. M: What else did you do there? W: I celebrated the Water Festival with my friends there. Question: Who did the girl celebrate the Water Festival with? 15. What does the man advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to English tapes and programs. B. Listen to English tapes and watch English movies. C. Listen to Chinese programs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, I was worried these days. M: What’s your problem? W: I don’t know how to improve my English listening. What should I do? M: Don’t worry. It’s so easy. I think you can listen to English tapes or programs on the radio or TV. W: I have done it. But I can’t understand the speakers. M: When you listen to the tapes, don’t stop when you can’t understand some words. W: I see. Question: What does the man advise the girl to do? 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Mary use to be like? A. Shy and nervous. B. Shy and quiet. C. Quiet and brave. 17. What has helped Mary to change a lot? A. She has read a lot of books. B. She spent much time writing. C. She joined the Buddy club. 18. What’s Mary like now? A. She is shy and her face turns red when she speaks with strangers. B. She is quiet and not afraid of speaking out in public. C. She is outgoing and she is good at singing and dancing. 19. What are Mary’s hobbies now? A. She likes speaking English in public in her free time. B. She likes singing and dancing in her free time. C. She likes reading and writing in her free time. 20. What should we learn from Mary? A. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. B. People should read books everyday. C. It is the best way to join a club to make friends. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked nothing but reading in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now Mary is so brave and outgoing that she is not afraid of speaking out in public anymore. What’s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well. People sure change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from Mary. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the ____21____ and the sun off people. Most umbrellas can be folded up, ____22____ it is easy to carry them. However, umbrellas were not ____23____ among normal people in the past. They were ____24____ for important people. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this way. They take umbrellas and walk behind the king or an important person. Umbrellas have a ____25____ history. People in different parts of the world began to use umbrellas at different times. The Chinese ____26____ using umbrellas more than 3000 years ago. From there, people brought umbrellas to India and Egypt (埃及) . In Greece (希腊) and Rome (罗马) , men wouldn’t use them. Because they believed umbrellas were only for women. England was probably the first country in ____27____ where normal people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is always ____28____ . And umbrellas are very widely used ____29____ people there. ____30____ uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, thinking that for centuries, only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are an important person, too. 21. A. rain B. wind C. air 22. A. but B. though C. so 23. A. heavy B. common C. special 24. A. especially B. hardly C. usually 25. A. short B. long C. new 26. A. took in B. took out C. took up 27. A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe 28. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy 29. A. by B. in C. on 30. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍雨伞的基础用途，对比古今雨伞的使用人群，梳理雨伞悠久的发展历史，最后说明如今人人都能使用雨伞。 【21题详解】 句意：它能为人们挡雨、遮阳。 结合雨伞的基础功能，rain意为“雨水”，keep the rain off people意为“为人们遮雨”，符合雨伞的作用；wind“风”；air“空气”均不是雨伞主要遮挡的事物。 【22题详解】 句意：大多数雨伞可以折叠，所以方便携带。 前半句“可折叠”是原因，后半句“便于携带”是结果，so意为“所以”，表因果逻辑；but“但是”表转折；though“虽然”表让步，均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，雨伞在过去并不普及于普通人。 后文说明过去雨伞只供重要人物使用，common意为“普遍的、常见的”，not common表示不普及；heavy“沉重的”；special“特殊的”和后文语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：它们尤其专供权贵人士使用。 后文举例国王、重要人物才有雨伞，especially意为“尤其、特别”，突出雨伞专属上层人群；hardly“几乎不”；usually“通常”语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：雨伞有着悠久的历史。 后文提到中国人三千多年前就开始使用雨伞，long意为“漫长的、长久的”，long history意为“悠久的历史”；short“短暂的”；new“崭新的”和三千多年的时间线索矛盾。 【26题详解】 句意：中国人在三千多年前就开始使用雨伞。 本句讲述古代中国人率先启用雨伞，固定搭配take up doing sth.意为“开始使用某物”，贴合古人初次使用雨伞的语境；took in“收留、领会”；took out“拿出”均不能搭配使用雨伞。 【27题详解】 句意：英国或许是欧洲第一个普通人用雨伞挡雨的国家。 England英国属于欧洲板块，Europe意为“欧洲”，对应英国所属大洲；Asia“亚洲”；Africa“非洲”地理范围匹配错误。 【28题详解】 句意：那里的天气总是多雨。 英国以多雨气候闻名，rainy意为“下雨的、多雨的”，解释雨伞被广泛使用的原因；sunny“晴朗的”；snowy“下雪的”不符合英国气候特点。 【29题详解】 句意：雨伞被当地人们广泛使用。 本句为被动语态，固定搭配be used by sb.意为“被某人使用”，by用来引出动作的发出者people；in“在……里面”；on“在……之上”不能用于引出使用者。 【30题详解】 句意：如今每个人都使用雨伞。 前文对比过去只有权贵能使用，如今人人都可使用，Everybody意为“每个人”；Nobody“没有人”；Somebody“某人”和全文现代雨伞普及的主旨相悖。 三、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My name is Bob. Last year, I didn’t like English. I was afraid to answer the questions because of my poor pronunciation. Besides, I was a very slow reader. I had to look up the new words in the dictionary when I read my English book. New words were bad dreams for me. I couldn’t memorize their meanings or spell them correctly. Some students even laughed at me. I felt quite sad about it. Luckily, my classmates helped me out and they gave me advice on English learning. Then I did a survey and it helped me choose the best way to learn English. I hope it can help you. Experts say whether or not you can learn English well depends on your learning habits. You should connect what you need to learn with something interesting. In this way, your brain is more active and you can pay more attention to what you need to learn. Everything you learn today will become a part of you and make you better in the future. 31. How did Bob feel in the English classes last year? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Unhappy. 32. Which is the most popular way to learn English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching English movies. C. By making word cards. 33. Which of the following can be put in “________”. A. What advice do experts give us? B. How can we learn English well? C. What problems confuse you to learn English? 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bob去年英语学习遇到的困难，以及通过调查找到的最受欢迎的学习方法。 【31题详解】 第一段“Some students even laughed at me. I felt quite sad about it.”表明Bob感到难过，即unhappy。 【32题详解】 图表显示“listen to tapes”有35人选择，最受欢迎。 【33题详解】 后文“Experts say whether or not you can learn English well depends on your learning habits.”表明专家在给出关于如何学好英语的建议。 B I am Mathew. My younger brother George has changed so much since a few months ago. I can’t find a reason for this and I want him to be a better person than he is now. George is 16 years old now, one year younger than me. Till he was 15, he was in an ordinary school. For his better education, we changed his school to a better one in this city. George had lots of friends in his previous (先前的) school, so he didn’t want us to change his school. But we still did. George was very unhappy about this. It’s been months since George moved to the new school. And we’ve started noticing some bad changes. He has become very impolite to our parents and me. He used to do well in studies, but now he has started failing the exams. Now George rejects (拒绝) talking to us and enjoys being alone. He usually spends a long time playing computer games, which is harmful to his studies, so my parents stop him from playing computer games. Recently George had a parent-teacher meeting at his school, but he didn’t tell us about it. After we knew it, he explained that he forgot to tell us. Now George refuses to go to school because of headaches. We go to the hospital and a doctor guesses that he wants to avoid his school. My parents and I don’t understand if this is just a teenage problem or something else. Any advice is welcome. 34. George is Mathew’s ________. A. cousin B. brother C. friend 35. George’s family changed the school for him because ________. A. he had many friends in his previous school B. he had some bad habits in his previous school C. his family wanted him to get better education 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. George was happy about going to a better school. B. George refuses to go to school because of toothache. C. George became impolite to his family after he moved to the new school. 37. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell people how to get used to a new school. B. To ask for advice because of George’s problems. C. To show us the reason why George avoids his school. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍Mathew讲述弟弟George转学后变得不礼貌、成绩下滑、孤僻逃学，家人不解，向读者寻求建议。 【34题详解】 文章第一段第二句提到“My younger brother George has changed so much since a few months ago.”，说明George是Mathew的弟弟。 【35题详解】 文章第二段第三句提到“For his better education, we changed his school to a better one in this city.”，家人给他换学校是为了让他接受更好的教育。 【36题详解】 第三段第三句提到“He has become very impolite to our parents and me.”，他换学校后对家人变得没礼貌了。 【37题详解】 文章最后一句提到“My parents and I don’t understand if this is just a teenage problem or something else. Any advice is welcome.”，作者陈述George的问题是为了寻求建议。 C The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao, and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared. The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion (假象) that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire. On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make rice balls and hang lanterns. From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan. 38. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden? A. She missed her family. B. She felt hungry and tired. C. She did something wrong. D. She lost an important thing. 39. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents. b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire. c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make rice balls. A. c→a→b B. b→a→c C. c→b→a D. b→c→a 40. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang? A. Honest and clever. B. Patient and honest. C. Clever and helpful. D. Helpful and patient. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A big fire on a special day B. A delicious food called yuanxiao C. A story behind the Lantern Festival D. A great emperor of the Han Dynasty 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了元宵节的起源故事。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.”可知，元宵哭泣是因为思念家人。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared.”、“The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy.”和“On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd.”可知，先是东方朔传播大火的消息、然后是皇帝下令让元宵做汤圆，最后是元宵和父母团聚。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，东方朔想出办法帮助元宵，说明既聪明又乐于助人。故选C。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要讲述元宵节背后的故事。故选C。 D With a habit of drinking coffee while working, Wu Zibo, an office worker in Beijing, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I want to know how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said. Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas (帆布) bags. “This cooperation lets Moutai make its brand younger,” shared Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Through cooperation, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative products and new experiences to buyers. The cooperation between China’s top liquor maker Guizhou Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic, selling 5.42 million cups and earning 100 million yuan just on the first day. In 2023, China’s cooperation market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Daily. However, poorly considered cooperation may have bad results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a cooperation work is how good the products are. The companies should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li. 42. What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 创新的 B. 日常的 C. 有名的 43. What kind of coffee brand has become a hot topic with Guizhou Moutai? A. Manner. B. Starbucks. C. Luckin Coffee. 44. What is Li’s advice for the companies? A. Bringing out new products quickly. B. Focusing on the public’s true feelings. C. Paying attention to the product quality. 45. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Drink. C. Trip. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贵州茅台与瑞幸咖啡的跨界合作，介绍了合作推出的茅台味拿铁的市场反响、品牌创新意义，以及专家对品牌合作的建议。 【42题详解】 第二段提到“Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags.”，茅台推出冰淇淋和帆布包等新产品，说明它在尝试“创新”的做法，故“innovative”意为“创新的”。 【43题详解】 第三段首句明确指出“The cooperation between China’s top liquor maker Guizhou Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic”，说明与贵州茅台合作的热门咖啡品牌是“Luckin Coffee”。 【44题详解】 第三段李红辉明确指出“The key to making a cooperation work is how good the products are. The companies should not just focus on getting the public excited”，说明合作成功的关键在于产品质量，而非仅制造话题，故建议公司“关注产品质量”。 【45题详解】 全文围绕“茅台与瑞幸合作推出咖啡饮品”展开，讨论饮品行业的品牌合作与市场现象，属于“饮品”话题范畴。 第二节 阅读七选五 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you want to buy a new T-shirt, will you pick Adidas or Li-Ning? It means you need to choose between local and foreign brands. In fact, Chinese brands are now winning the hearts of people in China and abroad. ____46____ Some Chinese companies are on the list, such as Huawei, DJI (大疆) and TikTok (抖音). For a long time, “made in China” made people think of ugly or poor things. Now, ____47____ Here are some examples. Technology Huawei is the world’s second biggest mobile phone company. Its mobile phones are used in more than 170 countries. ____48____ DJI is the world’s leading manufacturer of drones (无人机制造商). It produces all kinds of drones and has more than 70% of the world’s drone market. Entertainment Do you know what the most popular App in America is? It’s TikTok. It’s said that about 50 million US users spend 45 minutes on it every day. People know it because it is fun and its videos seem to be endless. ____49____ People can buy things on it, too. ____50____ The best time for the local brands is coming. A. It is also a leader in 5G technology. B. But it’s not just a time-killer. C. The Chinese brands will develop rapidly. D. There are different kinds of things on TikTok. E. Time magazine shows a list of the 100 greatest companies in the world. F. more and more people think products from Chinese brands are fashionable, well-made and cheap. G. Do you like Chinese brands? 【答案】46. E 47. F 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国产品牌和企业在国际市场上赢得青睐的现状，展现了中国制造正在走向时尚、优质与物美价廉的发展大势。 【46题详解】 根据第一段末尾句“In fact, Chinese brands are now winning the hearts of people in China and abroad.”以及空后“Some Chinese companies are on the list, such as…”可知，此处是在引入一个极具权威性的企业榜单，其中“on the list”与选项E中的“a list of the 100 greatest companies”完美呼应，交代了该榜单的来源是《时代》周刊。 【47题详解】 根据空前“For a long time, ‘made in China’ made people think of ugly or poor things. Now, .…Here are some examples.”可知，此处是对中国制造今昔印象的鲜明对比。过去人们常把中国制造与廉价低端挂钩，而现在人们对国产品牌的观念发生了颠覆性的转变。选项F“more and more people think products from Chinese brands are fashionable, well-made and cheap.”承接了这种思想转变，并顺理成章地引出了下文的具体产品实例。 【48题详解】 根据空前“Huawei is the world’s second biggest mobile phone company. Its mobile phones are used in more than 170 countries.”可知，本段正在集中阐述华为在科技领域取得的全球瞩目成就，空处需继续补充其核心科技成果。选项A“It is also a leader in 5G technology.”中的人称代词“It”指代华为，在逻辑上属于并列和递进关系，符合原文对华为行业领头羊地位的定位。 【49题详解】 根据空前“People know it because it is fun and its videos seem to be endless…People can buy things on it, too.”可知，人们最初因为视频好玩而认识它，但随后文中指出人们也可以在上面购买商品（实现商业变现）。由此可见，它不仅仅是一个纯粹消磨时间的娱乐软件。选项B“But it’s not just a time-killer.”通过巧妙的转折，将前文的娱乐属性与后文的电商消费属性完美连接。 【50题详解】 根据空后“…The best time for the local brands is coming.”可知，文章尾声在对中国品牌的未来前景进行展望，空处应当对中国品牌的发展势头进行概括和预判。选项C“The Chinese brands will develop rapidly.”能与后文“本土品牌的黄金时代即将到来”形成通顺的递进关系，起到收束全文的作用。 非选择题 共40分 三、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Xu Xiuzhen, an elderly woman who is 78 years old, has become famous on the Internet. Videos of her speaking different languages when she worked at a tourist area selling water and other things have attracted many views online. Xu is from a village which lies at the foot of Moon-Hill. To support her family, Xu dropped out of junior school in the third grade. She has been working as a tour guide and vendor (小贩) since 1998. And she began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. Many people have wondered how Xu has learned different foreign languages. Xu said she would transform (转化) words in other languages into Chinese characters according to their pronunciations. And then the words would be reviewed in her head before going to bed and after waking up. Over the past 25 years, Xu has taught herself 11 foreign languages. What a good job! Her super ability in language has made it much easier for her to talk with foreign tourists. Xu has become one of the busiest tour guides. But she isn’t satisfied with just being a tour guide. She now owns a popular restaurant and runs a small hotel. “More and more foreign tourists are coming to Yangshuo, and I hope they will feel at home here with my help,” she said. 51. Why did Xu Xiuzhen drop out of junior school? _____________________________________________ 52. What did Xu do to attract foreign customers? _____________________________________________ 53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _________________. 54. 请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 55. What do you think of Xu Xiuzhen? _____________________________________________ 【答案】51. To support her family./In order to support her family. 52. She began to learn different languages to attract foreign customers. 53. to talk with foreign tourists 54. 在过去的25年里，徐秀珍自学了11门外语。 55. She is hardworking and great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了78岁的徐秀珍为了生计辍学，后自学多国语言成为导游并经营酒店的故事。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“To support her family, Xu dropped out of junior school in the third grade.”可知，她辍学是为了支撑家庭。答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“And she began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers.”可知，她开始学习不同的语言以吸引外国顾客。答案是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 根据第四段“Her super ability in language has made it much easier for her to talk with foreign tourists.”可知，她超强的语言能力使她与外国游客交谈变得容易很多。it作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式短语to talk with foreign tourists。 【54题详解】 Over the past 25 years“在过去的25年里”；taught herself“自学”；11 foreign languages“11门外语”。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文章事实，结合文章内容谈谈你觉得徐秀珍是个什么样的人，言之有理即可。 四、综合填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 show including cover badly life tradition are started with that Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. And ____56____ tanghulu is only made of haws. Haws (山楂) ____57____ put out on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are ____58____ with melted (融化的) sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits ____59____ strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are used to make it. Tanghulu is so delicious ____60____ almost everyone enjoys it. The Chinese people regard it as a symbol of happiness and family reunions. Besides, a research ____61____ that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的) problems. It is said that tanghulu: saved the ____62____ of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was ____63____ ill. A doctor. boiled haws ____64____ sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several. days later, she got well. The news spread quickly to the public. Then people ____65____ to put the candied haws on a stick. 【答案】56. traditional 57. are 58. covered 59. including 60. that 61. shows 62. life 63. badly 64. with 65. started 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国北方冬季小吃冰糖葫芦。文章说明了传统冰糖葫芦只用山楂制作，如今还加入了草莓、香蕉等其他水果。它象征着幸福和团圆，同时也有助消化的功效，并讲述了南宋时期冰糖葫芦救贵妃的传说故事。 【56题详解】 句意：传统的冰糖葫芦只用山楂制作。修饰名词“tanghulu”，表示“传统的”冰糖葫芦，与后文“But today...”形成对比，说明过去和现在的变化。方框中“tradition”需变为形容词“traditional”，意为“传统的”，符合语义。 【57题详解】 句意：山楂被串在细竹签上。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“Haws”为复数，描述山楂被放置的动作，需用被动语态“be+过去分词”。方框中“are”为be动词的复数形式，与后面的“put out”构成被动语态“are put out”，意为“被串好、被放置”，符合语义和语法。 【58题详解】 句意：然后它们被裹上融化的糖。与上一句并列，描述制作过程，需用被动语态。方框中“cover”意为“覆盖、裹”，其过去分词形式为“covered”，与前面的“are”构成被动语态“are covered with”，意为“被裹上……”，符合语义。 【59题详解】 句意：但如今，除了山楂，草莓、香蕉、橙子和葡萄等水果也被用来制作它。列举多种水果，表示“包括……在内”。方框中“including”意为“包括”，后接列举的具体水果名称，符合语义。 【60题详解】 句意：冰糖葫芦如此美味，以至于几乎每个人都喜欢它。位于“so delicious”之后，需填连词引导结果状语从句。方框中“that”与“so”构成“so...that...”结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，符合语义。 【61题详解】 句意：此外，一项研究表明，吃山楂制成的冰糖葫芦有助于消化问题。句子缺少谓语动词，描述研究“表明”的结果，时态为一般现在时。方框中“show”意为“表明、显示”，主语“a research”为单数，故用第三人称单数形式“shows”。 【62题详解】 句意：据说在南宋时期，冰糖葫芦救了一位皇帝的妻子的命。位于“saved the”之后，需填名词，表示“挽救生命”。方框中“life”意为“生命”，构成“save the life of...”，意为“挽救……的生命”，符合语义。 【63题详解】 句意：她病得很重。修饰形容词“ill”，表示程度“严重地”，需填副词。方框中“badly”为副词，意为“严重地”，符合语义。 【64题详解】 句意：一位医生用糖和水为她煮山楂。表示“用……材料制作”，需填介词。方框中“with”意为“用”，表示使用糖和水来煮山楂，符合语义。 【65题详解】 句意：然后人们开始把糖山楂串在竹签上。句子缺少谓语动词，描述人们“开始”做某事，时态为一般过去时。方框中“started”为过去式，意为“开始”，后接不定式“to put”，符合语义。 五、写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 情景应用 (每小题1分，计5分) 请根据每小题所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 1. A: How did your brother study grammar? B: _____________66_____________. 2. A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn night? B: _____________67_____________. 3. A: _____________68_____________? B: I love the races. I think they are fun to watch. 4. A: _____________69_____________? B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear them. 5. A: _____________70_____________? B: Sure, it opens at 9 o’clock in the morning. 【答案】66. He studied grammar by taking notes 67. They usually admire the moon 68. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival 69. Did Billy use to wear glasses 70. Could you please tell me when the library opens 【解析】 【66题详解】 问句“How did your brother study grammar?”询问学习方式，时态为一般过去时。图片显示一个男孩在做笔记。表示“通过做笔记”用介词短语by taking notes。结合要求写完整句子，主语用He，谓语动词用过去式studied。故填He studied grammar by taking notes。 【67题详解】 问句询问人们中秋节晚上通常做什么，时态为一般现在时。图片显示一家人在月下赏月。表示“赏月”用动词短语admire the moon。主语可用They或People。故填They usually admire the moon。 【68题详解】 根据答语“I love the races. I think they are fun to watch.”（我喜欢这些比赛，我觉得它们看起来很有趣），A是在询问B对比赛的看法。结合图片上的“端午节”和龙舟，可知询问的是关于端午节的喜好。故填What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival。 【69题详解】 根据答语“Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear them.”可知，问句是did引导的一般疑问句，且询问的是过去的状态（them指代眼镜glasses）。结合图片人物名字Billy及他戴着眼镜的形象，可知问句意为“Billy过去常戴眼镜吗？”，考查固定句型used to do sth.的疑问句形式Did...use to do...?。故填Did Billy use to wear glasses。 【70题详解】 根据答语“Sure, it opens at 9 o’clock in the morning.”（当然，它早上9点开门），A是在礼貌地询问开门时间，且问句必须是一般疑问句（因为回答了Sure）。结合图片上的“LIBRARY（图书馆）”，可知问句意为“你知道图书馆什么时候开门吗？”，考查带有宾语从句的复合句，Could you please tell me when the library opens。 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 71. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封信，信中他向你询问学习中文的好办法，并且希望你可以向他介绍一下中国传统节日——端午节。请你根据表格中所给信息写一封回信。 (要求：词数：100词左右，要求涵盖表格所有，信息并适当补充。) ways to learn Chinese the Dragon Boat Festival 1. … 2. … 3. ... ●food: zongzi ●traditions: 1-2 ●Meaning: … Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. Here are some useful ways to learn Chinese. Firstly, you can watch Chinese movies in your free time. Secondly, try to talk with Chinese friends as often as possible. Thirdly, read simple Chinese storybooks every day. I’d love to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. We eat zongzi on that day. People hold exciting dragon boat races. The festival honors the ancient poet Qu Yuan, and it carries our traditional Chinese culture. I hope you can come to China and experience it one day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：书信应用文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①分享三条学习中文的方法；②介绍端午节，涵盖特色食物、两项传统习俗、节日内涵 确定人称：第一人称I/第二人称you 写作要求：词数控制100词左右，覆盖表格全部信息，语句润色流畅，不出现真实人名/校名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式书信结构： 开头段：书信常规问候，承接来信，依次介绍三种学习中文的方法 主体段：过渡引出端午节，依次介绍节日美食/民俗活动/节日文化意义 结尾段：发出美好邀约，收尾祝福，补充标准书信落款 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：学习中文的途径 途径一：观看中文影片 watch Chinese movies/in your free time/enjoy Chinese films/spare time/watching short Chinese videos 途径二：与中国人交流对话 talk with Chinese friends/as often as possible/communicate with native Chinese speakers/practice oral Chinese/frequently 途径三：阅读简易中文故事书 read simple Chinese storybooks/every day/easy Chinese readers/daily/read Chinese fairy tales 要点二：端午节相关内容 特色食物：粽子 zongzi/on that day/sticky rice dumplings/traditional food/festival snacks 传统习俗1：举办龙舟比赛 范文用词：hold exciting dragon boat races/take part in dragon boat competitions/thrilling boat games 传统习俗2：端午民俗 hang wormwood/wash herbal bath/gather with family 节日意义：纪念屈原，传承传统文化 honors the ancient poet Qu Yuan/carries our traditional Chinese culture/in memory of/pass down historic culture/patriotic spirit 要点三：书信收尾表达 hope you can come to China/experience it one day/look forward to your visit/feel the charm of Chinese culture/someday 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在开始九年级期中测试听力试音。听力部分正式开始。One听力部分第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One, lily like studying english by singing english songs. Two, what does mary like about the dragon boat festival? Three, what a nice day today. Yeah, let's take a walk outside. Four, I used . to be afraid of spiders, but now I . change my idea. Five, bob. what would . you like to . drink a cup of tea, please? thanks. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six how do you study for a test. 他的意思study for chest。Seven, would you like another mooncake . would you like? 那个门开。Eight, could you please help me Carry the box? Could you please help me Carry the box? Nine, how long haven't they seen each other? Hello, having day c查的。Ten, where was the car made? We was the car made. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Eleven, look. what are these David gloves? What are they made of? They are made of cotton. Look, what are these dry gloves? What are they made of? They are made of cotton. Question, what are the gloves made of? twelve. Hey, Jason, what is that in your hand? A sky lanton I board from the store across from my school. Hey, Jason, what is that in your hand? A sky lanton I bought from the store across from my school question. where did Jason buy the sky lantern? Thirteen, hi, jack. don't you remember me? Wow. you're an that's right. You used to be short and quiet when you were in the middle school. I used to be a little shy when I talk to others. Hi, jack, don't you remember me? Wow, you're and that's right. You used to be short and quiet when you were in the middle school. I used to be a little . shy when I talk to others question, what did and use to be like? Fourteen, where did you go these days. lisa? And with my family. what else did you do there? I celebrated . the water festival with my friends there. Where did you go these days? lisa? I went to thailand with my family. What else did you do there? I celebrated the water festival with . my friends there. Question, who did the girl celebrate the water festival with? Fifteen, mr. Smith. I was worried these days. I don't . know how to . improve my english listening. What should I do? Don't worry, it's so easy. I think you can listen to english tapes or programs on the radio or T. V. I have done IT, but I can't understand the speakers . when you listen to the tapes. Don't stop when you can't understand some words. I. Fifteen, mr. Smith. I was worried these days. I don't . know how . to improve my english listening. What should I do? Don't worry, it's so easy. I think you can listen to english tapes or programs on the radio or T. V. I have done IT, but I can't understand the speakers. When you listen to the tapes, don't stop when you can't . understand some words, I see . question, what does the man advise the girl to do? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文读两遍。请你听完短文后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. SHE used to get nervous easily and her face turned red. When SHE spoke with strangers, SHE liked nothing but reading in her free time. However, he has changed a lot since he joined the body club. Now mary is so brave and outgoing that he is not afraid of speaking out in public anymore. What's more, he has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. SHE is good at them as well. People sure change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from mary, change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. SHE used to get nervous easily in her face, turned read when he spoke with strangers. SHE liked nothing but reading in her free time. However, he has changed a lot since SHE join the bud club. Now mary is so brave and now going that he is not afraid of speaking out in public anymore. What's more, he has lots of hobbies such as singing, writing and dancing. She's good at them as well. People should change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from mary, change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. Sixteen, what did mary use to be like? Seventeen, what has helped marry to change a lot? Eighteen, what's mary like now? Nineteen, what are mary's hobby now? Twenty, what should we learn from mary? 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题 (共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I study hard. B. By reviewing the notes. C. An English test. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m not hungry. B. No, thank you. I’m full. C. Yes, you’re right. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Certainly. B. I’ve no idea. C. Never mind. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten years ago. B. For ten years. C. Before ten years. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a toy car. B. It’s made of steel. C. In Shanghai. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What are the gloves made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Leather. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 12. Where did Jason buy the sky lantern? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the store behind the school. B. In the store across from the school. C. In the store next to the school. 13. What did Ann use to be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 14. Who did the girl celebrate the Water Festival with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 15. What does the man advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to English tapes and programs. B. Listen to English tapes and watch English movies. C. Listen to Chinese programs. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Mary use to be like? A. Shy and nervous. B. Shy and quiet. C. Quiet and brave. 17. What has helped Mary to change a lot? A. She has read a lot of books. B. She spent much time writing. C. She joined the Buddy club. 18. What’s Mary like now? A. She is shy and her face turns red when she speaks with strangers. B. She is quiet and not afraid of speaking out in public. C. She is outgoing and she is good at singing and dancing. 19. What are Mary’s hobbies now? A. She likes speaking English in public in her free time. B. She likes singing and dancing in her free time. C. She likes reading and writing in her free time. 20. What should we learn from Mary? A. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. B. People should read books everyday. C. It is the best way to join a club to make friends. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the ____21____ and the sun off people. Most umbrellas can be folded up, ____22____ it is easy to carry them. However, umbrellas were not ____23____ among normal people in the past. They were ____24____ for important people. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this way. They take umbrellas and walk behind the king or an important person. Umbrellas have a ____25____ history. People in different parts of the world began to use umbrellas at different times. The Chinese ____26____ using umbrellas more than 3000 years ago. From there, people brought umbrellas to India and Egypt (埃及) . In Greece (希腊) and Rome (罗马) , men wouldn’t use them. Because they believed umbrellas were only for women. England was probably the first country in ____27____ where normal people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is always ____28____ . And umbrellas are very widely used ____29____ people there. ____30____ uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, thinking that for centuries, only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are an important person, too. 21. A. rain B. wind C. air 22. A. but B. though C. so 23. A. heavy B. common C. special 24. A. especially B. hardly C. usually 25. A. short B. long C. new 26. A. took in B. took out C. took up 27. A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe 28. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy 29. A. by B. in C. on 30. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody 三、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My name is Bob. Last year, I didn’t like English. I was afraid to answer the questions because of my poor pronunciation. Besides, I was a very slow reader. I had to look up the new words in the dictionary when I read my English book. New words were bad dreams for me. I couldn’t memorize their meanings or spell them correctly. Some students even laughed at me. I felt quite sad about it. Luckily, my classmates helped me out and they gave me advice on English learning. Then I did a survey and it helped me choose the best way to learn English. I hope it can help you. Experts say whether or not you can learn English well depends on your learning habits. You should connect what you need to learn with something interesting. In this way, your brain is more active and you can pay more attention to what you need to learn. Everything you learn today will become a part of you and make you better in the future. 31. How did Bob feel in the English classes last year? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Unhappy. 32. Which is the most popular way to learn English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching English movies. C. By making word cards. 33. Which of the following can be put in “________”. A. What advice do experts give us? B. How can we learn English well? C. What problems confuse you to learn English? B I am Mathew. My younger brother George has changed so much since a few months ago. I can’t find a reason for this and I want him to be a better person than he is now. George is 16 years old now, one year younger than me. Till he was 15, he was in an ordinary school. For his better education, we changed his school to a better one in this city. George had lots of friends in his previous (先前的) school, so he didn’t want us to change his school. But we still did. George was very unhappy about this. It’s been months since George moved to the new school. And we’ve started noticing some bad changes. He has become very impolite to our parents and me. He used to do well in studies, but now he has started failing the exams. Now George rejects (拒绝) talking to us and enjoys being alone. He usually spends a long time playing computer games, which is harmful to his studies, so my parents stop him from playing computer games. Recently George had a parent-teacher meeting at his school, but he didn’t tell us about it. After we knew it, he explained that he forgot to tell us. Now George refuses to go to school because of headaches. We go to the hospital and a doctor guesses that he wants to avoid his school. My parents and I don’t understand if this is just a teenage problem or something else. Any advice is welcome. 34. George is Mathew’s ________. A. cousin B. brother C. friend 35. George’s family changed the school for him because ________. A. he had many friends in his previous school B. he had some bad habits in his previous school C. his family wanted him to get better education 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. George was happy about going to a better school. B. George refuses to go to school because of toothache. C. George became impolite to his family after he moved to the new school. 37. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell people how to get used to a new school. B. To ask for advice because of George’s problems. C. To show us the reason why George avoids his school. C The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao, and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared. The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion (假象) that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire. On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make rice balls and hang lanterns. From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan. 38. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden? A. She missed her family. B. She felt hungry and tired. C. She did something wrong. D. She lost an important thing. 39. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents. b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire. c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make rice balls. A. c→a→b B. b→a→c C. c→b→a D. b→c→a 40. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang? A. Honest and clever. B. Patient and honest. C. Clever and helpful. D. Helpful and patient. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A big fire on a special day B. A delicious food called yuanxiao C. A story behind the Lantern Festival D. A great emperor of the Han Dynasty D With a habit of drinking coffee while working, Wu Zibo, an office worker in Beijing, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I want to know how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said. Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas (帆布) bags. “This cooperation lets Moutai make its brand younger,” shared Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Through cooperation, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative products and new experiences to buyers. The cooperation between China’s top liquor maker Guizhou Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic, selling 5.42 million cups and earning 100 million yuan just on the first day. In 2023, China’s cooperation market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Daily. However, poorly considered cooperation may have bad results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a cooperation work is how good the products are. The companies should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li. 42. What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 创新的 B. 日常的 C. 有名的 43. What kind of coffee brand has become a hot topic with Guizhou Moutai? A. Manner. B. Starbucks. C. Luckin Coffee. 44. What is Li’s advice for the companies? A. Bringing out new products quickly. B. Focusing on the public’s true feelings. C. Paying attention to the product quality. 45. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Drink. C. Trip. 第二节 阅读七选五 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you want to buy a new T-shirt, will you pick Adidas or Li-Ning? It means you need to choose between local and foreign brands. In fact, Chinese brands are now winning the hearts of people in China and abroad. ____46____ Some Chinese companies are on the list, such as Huawei, DJI (大疆) and TikTok (抖音). For a long time, “made in China” made people think of ugly or poor things. Now, ____47____ Here are some examples. Technology Huawei is the world’s second biggest mobile phone company. Its mobile phones are used in more than 170 countries. ____48____ DJI is the world’s leading manufacturer of drones (无人机制造商). It produces all kinds of drones and has more than 70% of the world’s drone market. Entertainment Do you know what the most popular App in America is? It’s TikTok. It’s said that about 50 million US users spend 45 minutes on it every day. People know it because it is fun and its videos seem to be endless. ____49____ People can buy things on it, too. ____50____ The best time for the local brands is coming. A. It is also a leader in 5G technology. B. But it’s not just a time-killer. C. The Chinese brands will develop rapidly. D. There are different kinds of things on TikTok. E. Time magazine shows a list of the 100 greatest companies in the world. F. more and more people think products from Chinese brands are fashionable, well-made and cheap. G. Do you like Chinese brands? 非选择题 共40分 三、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Xu Xiuzhen, an elderly woman who is 78 years old, has become famous on the Internet. Videos of her speaking different languages when she worked at a tourist area selling water and other things have attracted many views online. Xu is from a village which lies at the foot of Moon-Hill. To support her family, Xu dropped out of junior school in the third grade. She has been working as a tour guide and vendor (小贩) since 1998. And she began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. Many people have wondered how Xu has learned different foreign languages. Xu said she would transform (转化) words in other languages into Chinese characters according to their pronunciations. And then the words would be reviewed in her head before going to bed and after waking up. Over the past 25 years, Xu has taught herself 11 foreign languages. What a good job! Her super ability in language has made it much easier for her to talk with foreign tourists. Xu has become one of the busiest tour guides. But she isn’t satisfied with just being a tour guide. She now owns a popular restaurant and runs a small hotel. “More and more foreign tourists are coming to Yangshuo, and I hope they will feel at home here with my help,” she said. 51. Why did Xu Xiuzhen drop out of junior school? _____________________________________________ 52. What did Xu do to attract foreign customers? _____________________________________________ 53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _________________. 54. 请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 55. What do you think of Xu Xiuzhen? _____________________________________________ 四、综合填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 show including cover badly life tradition are started with that Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. And ____56____ tanghulu is only made of haws. Haws (山楂) ____57____ put out on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are ____58____ with melted (融化的) sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits ____59____ strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are used to make it. Tanghulu is so delicious ____60____ almost everyone enjoys it. The Chinese people regard it as a symbol of happiness and family reunions. Besides, a research ____61____ that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的) problems. It is said that tanghulu: saved the ____62____ of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was ____63____ ill. A doctor. boiled haws ____64____ sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several. days later, she got well. The news spread quickly to the public. Then people ____65____ to put the candied haws on a stick. 五、写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 情景应用 (每小题1分，计5分) 请根据每小题所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 1. A: How did your brother study grammar? B: _____________66_____________. 2. A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn night? B: _____________67_____________. 3. A: _____________68_____________? B: I love the races. I think they are fun to watch. 4. A: _____________69_____________? B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear them. 5. A: _____________70_____________? B: Sure, it opens at 9 o’clock in the morning. 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 71. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封信，信中他向你询问学习中文的好办法，并且希望你可以向他介绍一下中国传统节日——端午节。请你根据表格中所给信息写一封回信。 (要求：词数：100词左右，要求涵盖表格所有，信息并适当补充。) ways to learn Chinese the Dragon Boat Festival 1. … 2. … 3. ... ●food: zongzi ●traditions: 1-2 ●Meaning: … Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $