海南东方某校2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级英语期末试卷涵盖听力（20分）和笔试（100分），以志愿者服务、急救知识、自然灾害、文化经典等真实情境为载体，融合语言能力与跨文化意识，注重思维品质与社会责任感培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常交际/细节理解|情景反应结合志愿者话题，对话理解融入印度餐桌礼仪，体现文化意识| |完形填空|10题15分|动词短语/语境推理|以环卫司机急救故事为情境，考查"provide...with"等短语与善良品质，渗透思维品质| |阅读理解|15题30分|应用文/新闻/文化文本|A篇志愿者招募启事（细节查找），B篇地震自救（词义猜测），C篇《红楼梦》电影（主旨归纳），覆盖多元文本类型| |写作|1题20分|自然保护主题写作|要求介绍自然之美、问题及保护行动，综合语言表达与逻辑组织能力，呼应"绿水青山"时代主题|

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题,满分20分） Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。 A.B.C.D.E. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.______________ 4.____________ 5.____________ Ⅱ.情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. I want to be a volunteer. B. It’s meaningful. C. I help old people. ( )7. A.You should lie down and rest. B. It’s very terrible. C. Yes, it is. ( )8. A. No, it isn’t interesting B. This book is longer. C. Yes, I read it last year. ( )9.A. I was staying at home. B. It lasted for three hours. C. They are brave. ( )10.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B. Since last spring. C. I like helping others. Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，选出能回答11、12小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 ( )11. What’s the girl’s problem? A. She argued with her best friend. B. She failed her English test. C. She hates staying at home alone. ( )12. What advice does the boy give? A. Write a letter to say sorry. B. Talk with her friend face to face. C. Ask her teacher for help. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13-15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 ( )13. Where will the girl go for study? A. America. B. India. C. Australia. ( )14. What’s the custom there during meals? A. Don’t eat with your left hand. B. You can make loud noise while eating. C. You must finish all food on the plate. ( )15. Why does the boy learn these rules? A. To show good manners in foreign countries. B. He wants to work in India in the future. C. He likes learning different cultures. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )16. How old is Li Hua? A.13 B.14 C.15 ( )17. What was Li Hua doing when the typhoon arrived? A. He was reading books at home. B. He was shopping with his mom. C. He was volunteering in the community. ( )18. Who asked Li Hua to help move old people? A.His PE teacher. B. The community worker. C. His father. ( )19. How long did Li Hua work to help people that day? A.For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. ( )20. How does Li Hua feel about this experience? A. Tired but proud and happy. B. Bored and tired all the time. C. Excited but worried about study. 第二部分 笔试（100分） Ⅴ.选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Eric wants to join the village volunteer team to popularize flood & landslide safety knowledge and protect lucid waters and lush mountains(青山绿水). His parents disagree with him because they worry about his safety and grades. He goes to his English teacher Ms. Wang for advice. ( )21. Eric feels happier because his plan is ______ than he expected at first. A. practical B. more practical C. the most practical ( )22. Eric _____ three times to ask his parents for permission, but they still say no. A. talks B. talked C. has talked ( )23. Eric doesn’t ___ why his parents are so worried about mountain landslides. A. understand B. suppose C. imagine ( )24.— Could you tell me ______ I can do to make my parents trust me? — You can make a full study and safety plan first. A.that B. what C. where ( )25. Ms. Wang won’t stop supporting Eric ______ he gives up the volunteer plan himself. A.if B. unless C. though ( )26. You ______ carry a first-aid bag when you work in mountain areas. It’s a rule for all volunteers. A.can B. must C. may ( )27. ______ the rain stops tomorrow morning, Eric will set off for the mountain village with teammates. A.As soon as B. Before C. Until ( )28The volunteer group ______ every member ______ raincoats and safety guides for mountain work. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. offers; for ( )29. We should ______ the rubbish on the hills and take it away. A. fix up B. give up C. pick up ( )30.Eric ______ safety leaflets when the heavy rain suddenly came yesterday afternoon. A. handed out B. was handing out C. hands out Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Wang Shu: A Warm Sanitation Driver with a Mobile First-Aid (急救)Station Wang Shu is a common sanitation（环卫公司）truck __31__ in Sanya. He is called "Sanya Good Person" for his__32___ heart. He learned professional first-aid skills and___33__ a Red Cross rescue certificate(证书). He always keeps a full first-aid kit in his truck. There are bandages(绷带), disinfectant(消毒剂), splints(夹板) and other medical __34___ inside. His sanitation truck becomes a small mobile first-aid station on the road. When he drives to clean streets, he watches out for people in ___35__. Once he saw a traffic accident. A man fell down and hurt himself. Wang Shu ___36___ his truck right away. He took out the first-aid kit, cleaned and wrapped the man’s wounds ___37__. He stayed with the hurt person and told doctors all details until the ambulance __38___. Then he went back to finish his cleaning work. Besides saving people on roads, Wang Shu __39___ many volunteer activities. He donates blood regularly. On weekends, he goes to parks to teach common people simple first-aid knowledge. He also often visits lonely elderly people and gives them help in daily life. Wang Shu does great good things from an ordinary job. He tells us that everyone can help others with warm hearts. His moving story shows the ___40__ of helping others. ( )31.A.worker B.driver C.cleaner ( )32.A.cold B.kind C.lazy ( )33.A.got B.lost C.forget ( )34.A.supplies B.food C.books ( )35.A.joy B.peace C.trouble ( )36.A.sold B.stopped C.moved ( )37.A.carelessly B.quickly C.carefully ( )38.A.left B.arrived C.passed ( )39.A.goes on B.sets out C.takes part in ( )40.A.spirit B.style C.sunshine Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Volunteer at Old People’s Home Welcome to join our old people’s home volunteer activity! Time: Every Sunday morning 8:00—11:30 What to do: 1. Read newspapers and storybooks for lonely elders. 2. Help clean rooms and wash clothes for them. 3. Chat with the old to make them happy. Rules for volunteers: 1. Take soft storybooks and warm water. 2. Speak slowly and listen carefully. 3. Wear comfortable sports shoes. If you want to join us, call us at 138XXXX5678. ( )41. When does the volunteer activity start every Sunday? A .At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m ( )42. What don’t volunteers need to do? A. Read books B. Clean rooms C. Plant trees ( )43. What must volunteers take with them? A .Storybooks and water B. Lots of snacks C. Mobile phones only ( )44. Which rule is TRUE according to the poster? A. You can speak loudly. B. You should listen to the old people. C. You can wear high heels. ( )45. What’s the purpose of this poster? A. Ask people to visit the mountain. B. Invite people to help old people. C. Sell storybooks to elders. B At 00:21 on May 18, 2026, a 5.2-magnitude earthquake hit Liunan District, Liuzhou, Guangxi. Its focal depth was just 8 kilometers, making it a shallow earthquake. People in Liuzhou and nearby cities such as Nanning and Guilin all felt strong shaking. In the three days after the main quake, over 60 small aftershocks were recorded. The disaster caused serious damage. Some houses fell down, many walls cracked and falling stones put villagers in mountain areas at risk. Sadly, two people lost their lives and four got injured. Local government took action immediately. Workers built 99 temporary shelters to hold about 4,000 homeless people. Doctors and volunteers sent food, clean water and medicine to the quake-hit areas day and night. Geology experts warned people not to get close to broken buildings and hills, because landslides might happen as secondary disasters. We still cannot predict earthquakes exactly. However, learning self-rescue skills can greatly cut down the danger. When you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a strong table and stay away from windows. If you are outside, move to open ground far from tall buildings and power lines. Schools should hold disaster prevention drills regularly. These practices help students stay calm and know what to do in an emergency. ( ) 46. What does the underlined word“secondary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Additional B. Main C. Safe ( )47. Why did many cities feel strong shaking in this earthquake? A. There were lots of aftershocks later. B. The earthquake was a shallow one. C. Lots of mountains are around Liuzhou. ( ) 48. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. All homeless people moved into new houses quickly. B. Volunteers offered daily and medical supplies for victims. C. Landslides killed more people than the earthquake itself. ( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Regular school drills help students face disasters calmly. B. More than four thousand people died in the quake. C. Only people in Liuzhou felt the earthquake. ( ) 50. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To show the great loss of the Liuzhou earthquake B. To praise the fast rescue from local government C. To tell readers useful earthquake self-protection knowledge C Director Hu Mei’s new movie of the classic Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber is a hot topic online. She has changed the story and made it new, trying to show it from the view of young people. Her film is about young people and their dreams. Hu Mei said, “My movie is just one way to see this story. There is a saying, ‘There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.’My version may not be the best, but I hope it will make people want to learn more about this great book.” People on the Internet have different ideas about the movie. Some say Zhang Miaoyi did not play Lin Daiyu like the real person. Others do not like the clothes and the places in the movie. “I wanted to make this story popular again and get people talking about it,” said Hu Mei. Dream of the Red Chamber, written by Cao Xueqin in the 18th century, tells the story of four big families. The book cares a lot about the lives of many women characters in a society long ago. This book is very important in Chinese culture. It has beautiful poetry, art, and ideas about buildings, gardens,paintings, and music. It's like a book that shows everything about traditional Chinese culture. Dream of the Red Chamber is a treasure in Chinese literature and one of the four great classical novels. There is even a special study about it. There have been many TV shows based on this book, but the 1987 CCTV version is the most loved and well-known. Its story, music, and way of telling the story have made it a big success in Chinese TV shows. ( )51. Director Hu Mei’s new movie is based on which classic Chinese novel? A. Journey to the West B. Dream of the Red Chamber C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms ( )52. What does Hu Mei hope to achieve with her film? A. To win an award at a film festival. B. To make people want to learn more about the book. C. To become the most famous director in China. ( )53. What has been a major point of discussion among netizens regarding the movie? A. The choice of filming locations. B. The performance of the lead actor. C. The costumes and the portrayal of Lin Daiyu. ( )54. The phrase “a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes”is used to express which idea? A. People have many different opinions. B. The movie is very long. C. The book is very confusing. ( )55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To describe the plot of Dream of the Red Chamber. B. To discuss the public's reaction to Hu Mei’s new movie. C. To explain the cultural significance of Dream of the Red Chamber. Ⅷ. 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项 。 With all kinds of festivals on their way, “gift” is always everyone’s favourite topic to think about!___56____Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving quite different in China compared with my home country. ___57__In the US, the people who give the gift(let’s call them the “gifter”) often want to see he people who get the gift(let’s call them the “giftee” ) open the present at once. They want to see their reaction of excitement and joy. In China, however, it's more polite to thank the gifter when they receive the gift. 3___58____ Another thing I found different was the openness and directness of giving money. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually done very secretly, with the money put in a card___59____.In China, the practice is much more open in a flashy(显眼的) red envelope. Finally, the value of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US.___60__But in China, it can make the giftee feel embarrassed due to a sense of having to return the favour to the gifter in the So, the next time you give a gift to somebody, remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. A. Gift-giving is different all over the world. B.More specifically, it is the giving of gifts and the culture about it. C. One example is the time when people open a gift. D. But they don't open the gift until they get back home. E. And it is never discussed out loud. F. An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement. Ⅸ .任务型读写（共8小题，61-65题每小题1分，66，67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you feel stressed quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. Here are some simple ways from our experts. ●Match your daily routine to the sun. Live like a young plant following the sun.Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ●Spend time in green places. Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right-a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ●Try “grounding” or “earthing” “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes(微生物) in the earth.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less.When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.(Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ●Enjoy nature mindfully Nature gives people long-term happiness.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. TaskⅠ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Ways to reduce ___61___ by getting close to nature. Advice Details Follow the sun Get up and rest with the sun. Sunshine provides us with ___62___ in the morning. Stay in green areas Spend 5–20 ___63___ in parks, gardens or beside trees every day. Try grounding Walk on grass with bare feet. Healthy____64__ in soil help cut down stress. Feel nature fully Put down your phone and enjoy nature ___65__ with deep breaths. Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions. 根据文章，回答问题。 66. What does “grounding’’ or “earthing”mean? __________________________________________________________ 67. What should you do if you want to enjoy nature mindfully? __________________________________________________________ 68.Which way to relax in nature do you prefer? Give your reason in about 20 words. __________________________________________________________ Ⅸ.写作(满分20分) 大自然是我们的家园，亲近自然、保护自然是每个人的责任。假设你是李华，请你以 “The Beauty of Nature” 为话题，写一篇英语短文，向你的英国笔友Jeff介绍自然之美以及我们保护自然的做法。 提示要点： 1. 大自然的美好：青山绿水( lucid waters and lush mountains)、新鲜空气(fresh air)、多样的动植物（a wide variety of animals and plants） 2. 自然面临的问题(problems)：污染(pollution)、树木减少(decreasing trees)、野生动物濒危(endangered wild animals) 3. 我们的保护行动(actions)：植树(plant more trees)、节约资源(save resources)、清理垃圾(clean up rubbish)、宣传环保意识(promote environmental awareness)； 4. 呼吁(call on)大家携手保护自然(protect nature)。 要求： 1. 词数80-100词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，句式丰富； 3. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 4. 书写规范，逻辑清晰。 Dear Jeff, How is everything going?I’d like to share my ideas about nature with you in this letter. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $