精品解析：福建省厦门市同安区2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期中试题

这是厦门市同安区2025至2026学年第一学期初三期中练习英语课听力部分，该部分共3节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请各考场根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。Hi john, whats your plan for the coming summer vocation? I'm not sure my parents asked me to study at home, but i'd like to spend IT abroad. Which country would you like to go to? I have no idea. I just want to relax because I feel tired these days. What about you. tina? I plan to do part time jobs. Then i'll take lessons to learn to play . the violin. Sounds great. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟. 的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, bob is good at singing. Bob is good at singing. Two, the chopsticks are made of wood. The chopsticks are made of wood. Three, Linda swept the floor every saturday. Linda sweeps the floor every saturday. For I find that chemistry class is interesting. I find that chemistry class is interesting. Five, let's go to the lantern fair to enjoy the festival. Let's go to the lantern fair to enjoy the festival. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Wow, Sarah, that model plane is so cool. Thanks, tom. IT was made by my cousin jack. Wow, Sarah, that model plane is so cool. Thanks, tom. IT was made by my cousin jack. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Daniel, what do you usually do after school? Do homework first? No, I used to go swimming, but now I often play basketball. Daniel, what do you usually do after school? Do homework first? No, I used to go swimming, but now I often play basketball. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Mike, it's four o'clock now. The movie is about to start. Hurry up. Don't worry, there's still twenty minutes left. Mike, it's four o'clock now. The movie is about to start. Hurry up. Don't worry, there's still twenty minutes left. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Would you like to try that new ride, lily? I promise it's exciting. IT looks scary. Maybe I will try that relaxing swing. Would you like to try that new ride, lilly? I promise it's exciting. IT looks scary. Maybe I will try that relaxing swing. 听第五段对话，回答第10和10一两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Miss, how much is the zoo ticket? Forty Young for adults and twenty four kids? Okay, one for an adult and two for kids. Please. here you are. Have a good time. Miss, how much is the zoo ticket? Forty Young for adults and twenty four kids? Okay, one for an adult and two for kids. Please. here you are. Have a good time. 听第六段对话，回答第12和13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, where can I get some good local food? Well. try the nearby night market down the street, there are many local snacks. There is IT far from here. No, it's about a ten minute walk, or you can ride a bike. I think I will walk there. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Excuse me, where can I get some good local food? Well. try the nearby night market down the street, there are many local snacks. There is IT far from here. No, it's about a ten minute walk, or you can ride a bike. I think I will walk there. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听第七段对话，回答第14和15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You look worried, lisa. Are you nervous about the . coming test? Not really. I am having trouble preparing for my english speech. What's the problem? I've practiced many times, but I can't get the pronunciation right. Well, why not this? With A, I IT will be a great . teacher. Good idea. Let me try IT now. You look worried, lisa, are you nervous about the . coming test? Not really. I am having trouble preparing for my english speech. What's the problem? I've practiced many times, but I can't get the pronunciation right. Well, why not practice with A? I IT will be a great teacher. Good idea. Let me try IT now. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Good afternoon, teachers and students. Welcome to our english time. Today, we are going to talk about lead on IT falls on november seven this year and Marks the beginning of winter. Leon reminds people to stay healthy during the cold season. To achieve this, an important custom is to eat dumplings, mutton and prayers. These foods are especially chosen to help us get used to the changing weather is also a time for the body to build up after hard work, so we should rest more and go to bed early. Also, we'd Better stay inside and dress warmly to avoid getting sick as we welcomed the quiet beauty of winter. Don't forget to listen to our bodies and pay attention to our health. Thanks for your listening. Good afternoon, teachers and students. Welcome to our english time. Today, we are going to talk about ledin. IT falls on november seventh this year and Marks the beginning of winter. Ladon reminds people to stay healthy during the cold season. To achieve this, an important custom is to eat dumplings, mutton and pairs. These foods are especially chosen to help us get used to the changing weather is also a time for the body to build up after hard work, so we should rest more and go to bed early. Also, we'd Better stay inside and dress warmly to avoid getting sick. As we welcome the quiet beauty of winter, don't forget to listen to our bodies and pay attention to our health. Thanks for your listening. Good afternoon, teachers and students. Welcome to our english time. Today, we are going to talk about lead on IT falls on november seven this year and Marks the beginning of winter. Lee reminds people to stay healthy during the cold season. To achieve this, an important custom is to eat dumplings, mutton and pairs. These foods are especially chosen to help us get to the changing weather. It's also a time for the body to build up after hard work, so we should rest more and go to bed early. Also, we'd Better stay inside and dress warmly to avoid getting sick as we welcomed the quiet beauty of winter. Don't forget to listen to our bodies and pay attention to our health. Thanks for your listening. 第三节到此结束。现在你有两分钟。的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期初三期中练习英语 （满分150分；时长120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡上 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Who made the model plane? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Tom. C. Jack. 7. What does Daniel do after school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Go swimming. C. Play basketball. 8. What time does the movie start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 3:40. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:20. 9. What does the girl think of the new ride? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Scary. C. Relaxing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. At the zoo. B. At the park. C. In the cinema. 11. How much should the man pay? A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Relatives. 13. How will the woman get there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Lisa nervous about? A. A test. B. A speech. C. A report. 15. What will Lisa do next? A. Learn by herself. B. Practice with AI. C. Talk to teacher. 第三节 听短文 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Time On November ____16____ this year. Purpose To stay ____17____. Customs Eat dumplings, mutton and ____18____. ____19____ more and go to bed early. Stay inside and dress ____20____. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Shacha Noodle is known ________ its rich broth (浓汤) and seafood taste. A. as B. for C. to 22. —Your video has gone crazy popular, Ben. —Thanks! I made it by ________. A. yourself B. himself C. myself 23. —________ I take some photos of these paintings? —Sure, just no flash (闪光灯), please. A. Must B. Need C. Could 24. As a reporter, he loves to ________ common people and share their “shining moment”. A. increase B. interview C. influence 25. My doctor advised me to cut down on dessert, or I would ________ weight easily. A. put on B. put up C. put off 26. China’s CR450 bullet train reached a ________ of 453 km/h during a test run, setting a new record. A. speed B. score C. space 27. —________ will it take to get to the airport? I need to catch a flight. —About 30 minutes. The traffic is a bit heavy. A. How much B. How often C. How long 28. Instead of fearing mistakes, we should face them bravely and avoid ________. A. requesting B. repeating C. reviewing 29. The success of Shenzhou-21 has ________ encouraged people of all ages to dream big. A. politely B. widely C. probably 30. —Have you heard of “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”? He’s really a hit. —Yes, I know! His ________ selling style and words always make people laugh. A. humorous B. patient C. traditional 31. Visiting historical places ________ offers a livelier experience than watching online. A. in silence B. in person C. in public 32. ________ sleep quality (质量), we can do more exercise. A. Improving B. Improve C. To improve 33. The use of AI ________ in many fields like education in the past few years. A. has grown B. grew C. is growing 34. ________ studying quantum mechanics (量子力学) is hard, Yang Zhenning stuck to it firmly for years. A. Even though B. As soon as C. Ever since 35. —Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s a type of new energy car used in China now. A. where a “robotaxi” runs B. how a “robotaxi” works C. what a “robotaxi” is Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday morning, I take a walk around the park. Each time I see the same elderly woman sitting by the lake with a box. This past Sunday, my curiosity (好奇心) finally got the best of me. I stopped to ____36____ what was happening. As I got closer, I realized that it wasn’t a box, but a small trap (陷阱). Inside were two turtles moving slowly, ____37____ with green algae (水草). The woman had another turtle in her hand and was ____38____ it with a soft brush. “Hello,” I said. “Why are you brushing them?” She smiled. “Well, anything on a turtle’s shell (壳) makes it ____39____ for them to swim and can even hurt,” she explained. “I come here every Sunday to help these little guys in my own ____40____.” “But don’t most turtles live with ____41____ shells?” I asked. “Yes, sadly, they do,” she replied. “And you can only help a few of them. How are your actions ____42____ making a difference?” The woman didn’t ____43____ right away. She just finished cleaning it, then walked to the water and gently placed it back into the lake. “Sweetie, ____44____ it could talk, it would tell you I just made all the difference in its world.” Her words gave me food for thought. Small acts of kindness may seem tiny in this big world, but they mean ____45____ to the ones we help. That’s how we change the world—one small act at a time. 36. A. find out B. lay out C. bring out 37. A. born B. covered C. painted 38. A. counting B. feeding C. cleaning 39. A. difficult B. different C. delicious 40. A. right B. word C. way 41. A. round B. heavy C. broken 42. A. truly B. hardly C. safely 43. A. answer B. discover C. believe 44. A. unless B. though C. if 45. A. nothing B. everything C. anything IV. 阅读理解（共四节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The SQ3R (SURVEY→QUESTION→READ→RECITE→REVIEW) is a good way to read texts. It helps you understand and remember the information you read by helping you actively engage (融入) with it. SQ3R takes practice to master, especially if you usually just read directly. But its five steps enable your brain to process information five times, not once. 46. What does SQ3R help in English learning? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Speaking. D. Writing. 47. In which step should we pay attention to the pictures? A. Survey. B. Read. C. Recite. D. Review. 48. Which shows the correct practice in “QUESTION” step? A. Jill turns the title into “How do plants grow?”. B. Michel reads the text with “What feeds plants?”. C. Jim recalls the text by answering “What helps plants?”. D. Judy checks “Why grow plants?” until she understands. 49. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________. A. list questions for reading texts B. compare SQ3R with direct reading C. encourage note-taking while reading D. explain how to use SQ3R and its values 50. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read the passage? A. Fun Activities. B. Cool Science. C. Study Skills. D. Famous Books. B Wally lived with his parents in a restful and quiet mountainous town in Switzerland. Life there was cozy and calm—until July 15th, a big earthquake (地震) hit near the town. Many houses got damaged, and everyone feared a bigger, worse quake would strike (侵袭) soon. “We must send Wally to a safe place,” Wally’s mother said to her husband anxiously (焦急), “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives in other towns.” After discussion, they decided to send Wally to his Uncle Peter who lived hours away in a small village. As a biological expert, he spent most days talking to his flowers and taking notes in his quiet little garden. Wally’s father telephoned Uncle Peter, and asked him if he would allow Wally to live with him. “Wally is such a good boy,” he promised, “He’ll be no trouble at all.” “All right,” Uncle Peter hesitated (犹豫), “But kids aren’t really my thing. You know I just enjoy my peaceful life here.” “Trust me. ________” his father promised him again, “You won’t even know he’s in the house.” So Wally, a 5-year-old boy, packed his bags and went to stay with Uncle Peter the next day. But just three days later, his parents received a message from Uncle Peter. It read “A returning child. Please send earthquake instead.” 51. What changed the calm life in Wally’s town? A. The quiet mountain. B. The big earthquake. C. The damaged houses. D. The broken gardens. 52. The father called Uncle Peter to ________. A. let Wally live in his house B. get advice on flower-planting C. share news about the earthquake D. invite him to visit Wally’s family 53. Which sentence can be the best to fill in “________” in paragraph 6? A. He fears earthquakes. B. He is a quiet boy. C. He loves flowers. D. He knows the plants. 54. We can know Wally was ________ from the passage. A. brave B. polite C. calm D. active 55. Which of the following might be the ending of the story? A. Wally learned to grow flowers. B. Uncle Peter asked for another child. C. Wally’s parents took him back home. D. The town had a bigger earthquake. C Have you ever heard of wind power (能量)? It turns moving air into clean energy. What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible. They have created technology that can catch and use the energy from human movement, also called human kinetic energy (人体动能). Back in 2014, 200 special boards were put under the grass of a football field in Brazil, making it the first ground to catch “player power”. As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep, which is used to power the lights. In 2022’s world tour, the band Coldplay also made use of the crowd’s movement. Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity. Coldplay’s singer Chris Martin told the BBC, “It’s a creative and eco-friendly design because it turns the fans’ movement into practical energy for the concert.” Nowadays, this new technology of using people power has been popular around the world. Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America. Human kinetic energy makes it to school, too. Simon Langton Grammar School in England, has a hallway fitted with kinetic boards. When students walk or run on it, their movement creates electricity. From certain places to public areas, human kinetic energy is turning out to be a clean and valuable power. This creative technology does more than provide power—it also lights up a promising path to a greener future. 56. Why does the writer mention “wind power” in paragraph 1? A. To show engineers’ great ability. B. To stress wind power’s importance. C. To explain how wind power works. D. To introduce human kinetic energy. 57. The underlined word “convert” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. improve B. develop C. change D. store 58. How did Coldplay’s fans power the concert? A. B. C. D. 59. According to paragraph 4, where is the kinetic flooring used? ①A football field in Brazil ②A pedestrian street in the US ③A subway station in Sweden ④A school hallway in England A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 60. From the last paragraph, we can know that human kinetic energy ________. A. is mainly used in private places B. might be a kind of clean energy C. needs to work with clean energy D. helps to build a greener world D The world’s tallest bridge, Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou province, opened to traffic on September 28th, turning what was once a two-hour drive into a trip of only two minutes. It’s a symbol of China’s progress in improving infrastructure (基础设施). Rising 625 meters above the Beipan River, the 1,420-meter-long bridge is a key project of a highway connecting Liuzhi with Anlong. The new highway winds through one of China’s most mountainous provinces, where geography has long made traveling a challenge. Building at such a height is a big challenge. The engineering team used a series of new technologies. First, they introduced an intelligent system (智能系统) guided by Beidou Navigation Satellite System. It helped to put steel trusses in correct places. Besides, they used VR technology to assemble (组装) 93 parts in 73 days. To fight strong winds (over 100 km/h), they also added a special plate, which cut down wind force by 30%. Besides being an engineering wonder, the bridge is also improving local economy (经济). For example, Huajiang Village, right under the bridge, was once a quiet and ancient place, but is now filled with many visitors. “Thanks to the amazing upward view of the bridge, visitor numbers have increased.” said Zhang Delin, Party secretary of Pingjie Township. The local government is also planning amazing activities like bungee jumping to bring more income to the area. Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge stands out as more than just the tallest bridge in the world. Now it is the most famous landmark, showing the breakthrough from “Made in China” to “Created in China.” 61. How does the writer introduce the bridge in paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers. 62. The underlined word “It” refers to ________. A. an engineering team B. an intelligent system C. VR technology D. a special plate 63. The team added the special plate to the bridge in order to ________. A. put steel trusses to right places B. build with VR technology C. cut down strong wind force D. increase local visitor numbers 64. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Some difficulties in bridge building. B. New technology of bridge building. C. Economic growth in local villages. D. Amazing activities for local tourism. 65. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Big Progress in Bridge Building B. World’s Tallest Bridge in China C. Technologies for Bridge Building D. Great Developments of Tourism 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Planning your day to make sure you do both necessary tasks and enjoyable activities brings many benefits (好处). This is what it means to have a routine (惯例). ___66___ Routines are really helpful for us to save brain power. Daily routines like brushing your teeth become automatic (自动的) over time. ___67___ So you can save more time to pay attention to more important tasks. Build routines step by step. The secret to developing good routines lies in starting small. For example, if you want to exercise, begin with just five minutes each morning. Once you get used to this routine, you can step it up slowly. ___68___ In this way, it will finally let your new routine become a natural part of your daily life. Stick to your routines. It takes a lot of work to keep a routine. If you miss a day—which everyone does—just start over the next day. ___69___ Good habits come from being consistent (坚持), not perfect. It’s okay to make small changes, but always stick to the main habit. Mark your progress on a calendar. Believe it or not, getting back on track after a miss is like a superpower that makes your habit even stronger! ___70___ They add up over time, turning daily actions into lasting achievements and a more meaningful life. A. Don’t give up on your routines! B. Understand routines’ benefits. C. In a word, small routines have great power. D. This means you can do them without thinking. E. Every small step helps you build the habit little by little. 第二部分（非选择题） V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 72. A: The shirt looks nice on you. B: ______________________________________________. 73. A: ______________________________________________? B: The library is on Zhongshan Road. 74. A: ________________________________________ B: You can read faster by reading word groups. 75. A: _________________________? B: The model plane is made of used wood and glass. VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. yesterday ______________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful ______________________________________________ 78. used to ______________________________________________ 79. there be ______________________________________________ 80. it, necessary ______________________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 For centuries, China has been known as “Li Yi Zhi Bang”. Among traditional greetings, the fist and palm salute stands out as ___81___ classic symbol of Chinese culture. Dating back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, this salute has a history of over 3,000 years, making it far ___82___ (old) than handshake. When meeting strangers, ancient Chinese right-hand on top would always be ready for a fight, ___83___ their hands held weapons (武器). ___84___ (hold) both hands together showed they carried no weapons and meant no harm. Later it ___85___ (become) a polite greeting. In modern China, fist and palm salute is still widely used. Chinese people show their kindness to others through distance (距离), which is different ___86___ Western people usually showing through physical closeness. To perform it ___87___ (correct), people should stand at attention. For men, they make a half-fist with ___88___ (they) right hand, and let the left hand cover it in front of the face. Watching each other in the eyes, they raise both hands to eyebrow (眉) level, bow gently for three ___89___ (time) while offering some lucky greeting words. Note that in history, Chinese people considered the left as the important side for men, while women are the opposite. Though handshake was ____90____ (introduce) to China around 100 years ago, the fist and palm salute continues to connect modern Chinese with their cultural roots. And this custom remains a living bridge between past and present. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 近日，你校英语报正在开展题为“This Change Made Me…”的征文活动，旨在分享同学们成长中的积极改变。请你结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数80左右。 内容包括： 1. 你的一次经历； 2. 你的收获和感悟。 注意事项： 1. 补全标题； 2. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 This Change Made Me ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期初三期中练习英语 （满分150分；时长120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡上 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Bob is good at singing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The chopsticks are made of wood. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Linda sweeps the floor every Saturday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I find that chemistry class is interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the Lantern Fair to enjoy the festival. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Who made the model plane? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Tom. C. Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, Sarah, that model plane is so cool! W: Thanks, Tom! It was made by my cousin, Jack. 7. What does Daniel do after school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Go swimming. C. Play basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, what do you usually do after school? Do homework, first? M: No, I used to go swimming, but now I often play basketball. 8. What time does the movie start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 3:40. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, it’s 4:00 o’clock now. The movie is about to start. Hurry up! M: Don’t worry. There’s still 20 minutes left. 9. What does the girl think of the new ride? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Scary. C. Relaxing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to try that new ride, Lily? I promise it’s exciting. W: It looks scary. Maybe I will try that relaxing swing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. At the zoo. B. At the park. C. In the cinema. 11. How much should the man pay? A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss, how much is the zoo ticket? W: 40 yuan for adults and 20 for kids. M: OK. One for an adult and two for kids, please. W: Here you are. Have a good time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Relatives. 13. How will the woman get there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where can I get some good local food? M: Well, try the nearby night market down the street. There are many local snacks there. W: Is it far from here? M: No, it’s about a 10-minute walk. Or you can ride a bike. W: I think I will walk there. Thank you so much. M: You are welcome. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Lisa nervous about? A. A test. B. A speech. C. A report. 15. What will Lisa do next? A. Learn by herself. B. Practice with AI. C. Talk to teacher. 【答案】14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look worried, Lisa. Are you nervous about the coming test? W: Not really, I am having trouble preparing for my English speech. M: What’s the problem? W: I’ve practiced it many times, but I can’t get the pronunciation right. M: Well. Why not practice with AI? It will be a great teacher. W: Good idea. Let me try it now. 第三节 听短文 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Time On November ____16____ this year. Purpose To stay ____17____. Customs Eat dumplings, mutton and ____18____. ____19____ more and go to bed early. Stay inside and dress ____20____. 【答案】16. 7th##7##seventh 17. healthy 18. pears 19. Rest 20. warmly 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, teachers and students. Welcome to our “English Time”! Today we are going to talk about Lidong. It falls on November 7th this year and marks the beginning of winter. Lidong reminds people to stay healthy during the cold season. To achieve this, an important custom is to eat dumplings, mutton, and pears. These foods are especially chosen to help us get used to the changing weather. It’s also a time for the body to build up after hard work. So we should rest more and go to bed early. Also, we’d better stay inside and dress warmly to avoid getting sick. As we welcome the quiet beauty of winter, don’t forget to listen to our bodies and pay attention to our health. Thanks for your listening! Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Shacha Noodle is known ________ its rich broth (浓汤) and seafood taste. A. as B. for C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：沙茶面因其浓郁的汤底和海鲜口味而闻名。 as作为；for因为；to向。固定搭配be known for意为“因……而闻名”，be known as意为“作为……而闻名”。根据“its rich broth and seafood taste”可知是指闻名的原因，用be known for。故选B。 22. —Your video has gone crazy popular, Ben. —Thanks! I made it by ________. A. yourself B. himself C. myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——本，你的视频变得非常受欢迎。——谢谢！是我自己制作的。 yourself“你自己”；himself“他自己”；myself“我自己”。by oneself意为“独自，靠自己”，主语是I，反身代词应用myself。 23. —________ I take some photos of these paintings? —Sure, just no flash (闪光灯), please. A. Must B. Need C. Could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以给这些画拍些照片吗？——当然可以，请不要开闪光灯。 Must必须；Need需要；Could可以。根据答语“Sure”可知，问句是在请求许可。Could用于请求许可，语气委婉礼貌。 24. As a reporter, he loves to ________ common people and share their “shining moment”. A. increase B. interview C. influence 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名记者，他喜欢采访普通人并分享他们的“高光时刻”。 increase增加；interview采访；influence影响。根据“As a reporter”可知主语职业是记者，记者的工作通常是采访他人以获取故事，符合语境。 25. My doctor advised me to cut down on dessert, or I would ________ weight easily. A. put on B. put up C. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的医生建议我少吃甜点，不然我很容易长胖。 put on穿上，增加；put up张贴，搭建；put off推迟。根据“cut down on dessert”，若不控制饮食，后果是体重增加，put on weight为固定搭配，意为“增重，长胖”，应填put on。 26. China’s CR450 bullet train reached a ________ of 453 km/h during a test run, setting a new record. A. speed B. score C. space 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国CR450动车组在试运行期间达到了453公里/小时的速度，创造了新纪录。 speed速度；score分数；space空间。根据“453 km/h”可知，这是速度单位，结合主语“bullet train”可知动车组测试达到的是速度。应填speed。 27. —________ will it take to get to the airport? I need to catch a flight. —About 30 minutes. The traffic is a bit heavy. A. How much B. How often C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到机场要花多长时间？我需要赶飞机。——大约30分钟。交通有点拥挤。 How much多少（钱/量）；How often多久一次；How long多长，多久。根据答语“About 30 minutes.”可知，回答的是时间段，应用How long提问。 28. Instead of fearing mistakes, we should face them bravely and avoid ________. A. requesting B. repeating C. reviewing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与其害怕犯错，我们不如勇敢面对它们，避免再次重复犯错。 requesting请求；repeating重复；reviewing复习。根据“Instead of fearing mistakes, we should face them bravely”可知，面对错误应勇敢改正，目的是避免重复犯同样的错误。 29. The success of Shenzhou-21 has ________ encouraged people of all ages to dream big. A. politely B. widely C. probably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十一号的成功已经广泛地鼓励了各个年龄段的人去大胆梦想。 politely礼貌地；widely广泛地；probably可能地。根据“The success of Shenzhou-21”和“people of all ages”可知，航天事业的成功影响范围广，能激励不同年龄段的人群，应填widely。 30. —Have you heard of “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”? He’s really a hit. —Yes, I know! His ________ selling style and words always make people laugh. A. humorous B. patient C. traditional 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过“鸡排哥”吗？他真的很火。——是的，我知道！他幽默的销售风格和话语总是让人们大笑。 humorous幽默的；patient耐心的；traditional传统的。根据“always make people laugh”可知，能让人发笑的风格应该是幽默的，应填humorous。 31. Visiting historical places ________ offers a livelier experience than watching online. A. in silence B. in person C. in public 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲自参观历史古迹比在线观看提供更生动的体验。 in silence“安静地”；in person“亲自”；in public“公开地”。根据“than watching online”可知，此处是将实地参观与线上观看作对比，强调亲身前往，in person符合语境。 32. ________ sleep quality (质量), we can do more exercise. A. Improving B. Improve C. To improve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高睡眠质量，我们可以做更多的运动。 后半句“我们可以做更多的运动”是为了实现前半句的目的，动词不定式置于句首表目的，故用To improve。 33. The use of AI ________ in many fields like education in the past few years. A. has grown B. grew C. is growing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，人工智能的使用在教育等许多领域已经增长。 根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或持续到现在。应填has grown。 34. ________ studying quantum mechanics (量子力学) is hard, Yang Zhenning stuck to it firmly for years. A. Even though B. As soon as C. Ever since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管学习量子力学十分艰难，杨振宁多年来依然坚定地坚持钻研。 Even though“尽管，虽然”；As soon as“一……就……”；Ever since“自从”。分析句子逻辑，前半句陈述“学习难”这一困难情况，后半句陈述“坚持多年”这一结果，前后句意存在让步转折关系，应填Even though。 35. —Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s a type of new energy car used in China now. A. where a “robotaxi” runs B. how a “robotaxi” works C. what a “robotaxi” is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道“无人驾驶出租车”是什么吗？——是的，它是一种现在中国使用的新型能源汽车。 根据答语“it’s a type of new energy car used in China now.”可知，回答的是事物的定义或种类，因此问句询问的是“是什么”，应用what 引导，C选项符合。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday morning, I take a walk around the park. Each time I see the same elderly woman sitting by the lake with a box. This past Sunday, my curiosity (好奇心) finally got the best of me. I stopped to ____36____ what was happening. As I got closer, I realized that it wasn’t a box, but a small trap (陷阱). Inside were two turtles moving slowly, ____37____ with green algae (水草). The woman had another turtle in her hand and was ____38____ it with a soft brush. “Hello,” I said. “Why are you brushing them?” She smiled. “Well, anything on a turtle’s shell (壳) makes it ____39____ for them to swim and can even hurt,” she explained. “I come here every Sunday to help these little guys in my own ____40____.” “But don’t most turtles live with ____41____ shells?” I asked. “Yes, sadly, they do,” she replied. “And you can only help a few of them. How are your actions ____42____ making a difference?” The woman didn’t ____43____ right away. She just finished cleaning it, then walked to the water and gently placed it back into the lake. “Sweetie, ____44____ it could talk, it would tell you I just made all the difference in its world.” Her words gave me food for thought. Small acts of kindness may seem tiny in this big world, but they mean ____45____ to the ones we help. That’s how we change the world—one small act at a time. 36. A. find out B. lay out C. bring out 37. A. born B. covered C. painted 38. A. counting B. feeding C. cleaning 39. A. difficult B. different C. delicious 40. A. right B. word C. way 41. A. round B. heavy C. broken 42. A. truly B. hardly C. safely 43. A. answer B. discover C. believe 44. A. unless B. though C. if 45. A. nothing B. everything C. anything 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园遇到一位老妇人每周日都在湖边清理乌龟壳上的绿藻。老妇人的行为让作者明白，微小的善举对被帮助者来说意味着一切。 【36题详解】 句意：我停下来想弄清楚发生了什么。 根据前文“my curiosity finally got the best of me”可知，作者的好奇心被激发，所以停下来想弄清楚发生了什么。find out（查明，弄清）符合语境；lay out（布置）和bring out（出版）均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：里面有两只乌龟在缓慢移动，身上覆盖着绿色的水草。 根据语境，乌龟在水里或水边，壳上长满或沾满水草是常见现象。be covered with为固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：那位妇女手里还拿着一只乌龟，正用一把软刷子给它清洗。 根据下文对话“Why are you brushing them?”以及老妇人的解释“anything on a turtle’s shell... can even hurt”可知，她是在帮乌龟“清洗（cleaning）”外壳。 【39题详解】 句意：乌龟壳上的任何东西都会让它们游泳变得困难，甚至会造成伤害。 根据常识及后文“can even hurt”可知，壳上的附着物会增加重量或阻碍游动，使游泳变得“困难”。difficult（困难的）符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我每个周日都来这里，用我自己的方式帮助这些小家伙。 老妇人通过刷洗乌龟壳这种独特的行为来帮助它们。in one’s own way意为“以某人自己的方式”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：但是大多数乌龟不是都带着沉重的壳生活吗？ 根据常识和语境，乌龟的壳是沉重的，作者认为乌龟本来就背着重壳，所以不理解老妇人为何还要帮它们清理。heavy（沉重的）符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：你的行为怎么能真正产生影响呢？ 根据前文“And you can only help a few of them.”可知，作者质疑老妇人只能帮少数乌龟，所以问她的行为如何能真正产生影响。truly（真正地）符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这位妇女没有立刻回答。 针对上文作者的提问“How are your actions truly making a difference?”，老妇人先是沉默并继续手中的动作，即没有立即“回答”。answer（回答）符合语境；discover（发现）和believe（相信）均不符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：亲爱的，如果它能说话，它会告诉你，我刚刚改变了它的世界。 这是一个虚拟语气的假设情况，乌龟不会说话，所以是“如果”它能说话，它就会证实老妇人的行为对它很重要。if（如果）符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：在这个大千世界里，小小的善举可能看起来很微小，但对于我们要帮助的人来说，它们意味着一切。 根据前文老妇人的话“made all the difference in its world”以及文章主旨可知，虽然善举微小，但对受助者而言却是至关重要的，即意味着“一切”。everything（一切，所有）符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解（共四节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The SQ3R (SURVEY→QUESTION→READ→RECITE→REVIEW) is a good way to read texts. It helps you understand and remember the information you read by helping you actively engage (融入) with it. SQ3R takes practice to master, especially if you usually just read directly. But its five steps enable your brain to process information five times, not once. 46. What does SQ3R help in English learning? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Speaking. D. Writing. 47. In which step should we pay attention to the pictures? A. Survey. B. Read. C. Recite. D. Review. 48. Which shows the correct practice in “QUESTION” step? A. Jill turns the title into “How do plants grow?”. B. Michel reads the text with “What feeds plants?”. C. Jim recalls the text by answering “What helps plants?”. D. Judy checks “Why grow plants?” until she understands. 49. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________. A. list questions for reading texts B. compare SQ3R with direct reading C. encourage note-taking while reading D. explain how to use SQ3R and its values 50. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read the passage? A. Fun Activities. B. Cool Science. C. Study Skills. D. Famous Books. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了用于文本阅读的SQ3R五步法各步骤操作与学习价值。 【46题详解】 原文第一句点明：“The SQ3R (SURVEY—QUESTION—READ—RECITE—REVIEW) is a good way to read texts.”，由此可知SQ3R是用于阅读文本的方法，对应英语学习中的阅读（Reading）。 【47题详解】 Survey板块明确标注需留意的内容：“Pay attention to: title, sub-titles, pictures, graphs, bold words, summary”，图片对应的步骤是Survey。 【48题详解】 Question板块给出技巧提示：“Tips: Try to turn the titles into questions as you read.”，即要求将标题转化为问题。A选项Jill将标题转化为问题“How do plants grow?”，符合Question步骤的要求。 【49题详解】 全文先介绍SQ3R是什么、五个分步操作，末尾补充“Its five steps enables your brain to process information five times, not once.”说明其价值，作者写作目的是讲解SQ3R使用方法与作用。 【50题详解】 本文讲解高效阅读学习技巧SQ3R，属于学习方法类内容，会刊登在报纸的Study Skills（学习技巧）板块。 B Wally lived with his parents in a restful and quiet mountainous town in Switzerland. Life there was cozy and calm—until July 15th, a big earthquake (地震) hit near the town. Many houses got damaged, and everyone feared a bigger, worse quake would strike (侵袭) soon. “We must send Wally to a safe place,” Wally’s mother said to her husband anxiously (焦急), “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives in other towns.” After discussion, they decided to send Wally to his Uncle Peter who lived hours away in a small village. As a biological expert, he spent most days talking to his flowers and taking notes in his quiet little garden. Wally’s father telephoned Uncle Peter, and asked him if he would allow Wally to live with him. “Wally is such a good boy,” he promised, “He’ll be no trouble at all.” “All right,” Uncle Peter hesitated (犹豫), “But kids aren’t really my thing. You know I just enjoy my peaceful life here.” “Trust me. ________” his father promised him again, “You won’t even know he’s in the house.” So Wally, a 5-year-old boy, packed his bags and went to stay with Uncle Peter the next day. But just three days later, his parents received a message from Uncle Peter. It read “A returning child. Please send earthquake instead.” 51. What changed the calm life in Wally’s town? A. The quiet mountain. B. The big earthquake. C. The damaged houses. D. The broken gardens. 52. The father called Uncle Peter to ________. A. let Wally live in his house B. get advice on flower-planting C. share news about the earthquake D. invite him to visit Wally’s family 53. Which sentence can be the best to fill in “________” in paragraph 6? A. He fears earthquakes. B. He is a quiet boy. C. He loves flowers. D. He knows the plants. 54. We can know Wally was ________ from the passage. A. brave B. polite C. calm D. active 55. Which of the following might be the ending of the story? A. Wally learned to grow flowers. B. Uncle Peter asked for another child. C. Wally’s parents took him back home. D. The town had a bigger earthquake. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述地震后Wally被送到叔叔Peter家，但仅三天后叔叔发消息要求“退还孩子”，暗示Wally过于活泼，与叔叔喜爱的安静生活格格不入，形成幽默反差。 【51题详解】 第一段“until July 15th, a big earthquake hit near the town”表明，地震打破了平静的生活。 【52题详解】 第三段“asked him if he would allow Wally to live with him.”表明，父亲打电话是询问能否让Wally住到Peter家。 【53题详解】 父亲向Peter保证“You won’t even know he’s in the house.”，说明他承诺Wally很安静，不会打扰Peter。 【54题详解】 结尾Peter发消息“A returning child. Please send earthquake instead.”，说明Wally一定非常活跃、吵闹，让Peter宁愿面对地震也不愿照顾他。 【55题详解】 Peter明确要求“退还孩子”，最合理的结局是Wally的父母接他回家。A项“Wally学会种花”无依据；B项“Peter要求另一个孩子”不合逻辑；D项“镇上发生更大的地震”未提及，均排除。 C Have you ever heard of wind power (能量)? It turns moving air into clean energy. What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible. They have created technology that can catch and use the energy from human movement, also called human kinetic energy (人体动能). Back in 2014, 200 special boards were put under the grass of a football field in Brazil, making it the first ground to catch “player power”. As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep, which is used to power the lights. In 2022’s world tour, the band Coldplay also made use of the crowd’s movement. Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity. Coldplay’s singer Chris Martin told the BBC, “It’s a creative and eco-friendly design because it turns the fans’ movement into practical energy for the concert.” Nowadays, this new technology of using people power has been popular around the world. Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America. Human kinetic energy makes it to school, too. Simon Langton Grammar School in England, has a hallway fitted with kinetic boards. When students walk or run on it, their movement creates electricity. From certain places to public areas, human kinetic energy is turning out to be a clean and valuable power. This creative technology does more than provide power—it also lights up a promising path to a greener future. 56. Why does the writer mention “wind power” in paragraph 1? A. To show engineers’ great ability. B. To stress wind power’s importance. C. To explain how wind power works. D. To introduce human kinetic energy. 57. The underlined word “convert” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. improve B. develop C. change D. store 58. How did Coldplay’s fans power the concert? A. B. C. D. 59. According to paragraph 4, where is the kinetic flooring used? ①A football field in Brazil ②A pedestrian street in the US ③A subway station in Sweden ④A school hallway in England A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 60. From the last paragraph, we can know that human kinetic energy ________. A. is mainly used in private places B. might be a kind of clean energy C. needs to work with clean energy D. helps to build a greener world 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类利用自身动能发电的相关情况。 【56题详解】 根据“What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible.”可知，此处借风能这一熟悉的能源，引出本文的话题，即人体动能。 【57题详解】 根据“As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep...”可知，此处是指电路板将人体动能转化为电能。因此convert意为“变为，改变”。 【58题详解】 根据“Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity.”可知，粉丝们通过骑特殊的自行车来发电。选项A中的图片能展示这一点。 【59题详解】 根据“Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America.”可知kinetic flooring被应用在瑞典的一个地铁站和美国的一条人行道上。 【60题详解】 根据“...it also lights up a promising path to a greener future.”可知，人体动能照亮更加绿色的未来，由此推知它有助于建设一个更加绿色的世界。 D The world’s tallest bridge, Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou province, opened to traffic on September 28th, turning what was once a two-hour drive into a trip of only two minutes. It’s a symbol of China’s progress in improving infrastructure (基础设施). Rising 625 meters above the Beipan River, the 1,420-meter-long bridge is a key project of a highway connecting Liuzhi with Anlong. The new highway winds through one of China’s most mountainous provinces, where geography has long made traveling a challenge. Building at such a height is a big challenge. The engineering team used a series of new technologies. First, they introduced an intelligent system (智能系统) guided by Beidou Navigation Satellite System. It helped to put steel trusses in correct places. Besides, they used VR technology to assemble (组装) 93 parts in 73 days. To fight strong winds (over 100 km/h), they also added a special plate, which cut down wind force by 30%. Besides being an engineering wonder, the bridge is also improving local economy (经济). For example, Huajiang Village, right under the bridge, was once a quiet and ancient place, but is now filled with many visitors. “Thanks to the amazing upward view of the bridge, visitor numbers have increased.” said Zhang Delin, Party secretary of Pingjie Township. The local government is also planning amazing activities like bungee jumping to bring more income to the area. Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge stands out as more than just the tallest bridge in the world. Now it is the most famous landmark, showing the breakthrough from “Made in China” to “Created in China.” 61. How does the writer introduce the bridge in paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers. 62. The underlined word “It” refers to ________. A. an engineering team B. an intelligent system C. VR technology D. a special plate 63. The team added the special plate to the bridge in order to ________. A. put steel trusses to right places B. build with VR technology C. cut down strong wind force D. increase local visitor numbers 64. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Some difficulties in bridge building. B. New technology of bridge building. C. Economic growth in local villages. D. Amazing activities for local tourism. 65. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Big Progress in Bridge Building B. World’s Tallest Bridge in China C. Technologies for Bridge Building D. Great Developments of Tourism 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍世界最高大桥贵州花江大峡谷大桥，涵盖大桥基础参数、建造新技术、带动地方经济发展，彰显中国基建与“中国创造”的突破。 【61题详解】 根据文章第2段“Rising 625 meters above the Beipan River, the 1,420-meter-long bridge is a key project of a highway connecting Liuzhi with Anlong.”可知，段落使用625、1420两组数字介绍大桥，写作手法为列数字。 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“First, they introduced an intelligent system guided by Beidou Navigation Satellite System. It helped to put steel trusses in correct places.”可知，代词It指代前文单数名词an intelligent system。 【63题详解】 根据文章第3段“To fight strong winds (over 100 km/h), they also added a special plate, which cut down wind force by 30%.”可知，加装板材目的是削减强风风力。 【64题详解】 第四段围绕大桥带动地方经济展开，举花江村游客增多、当地规划旅游增收的例子，核心内容是村庄经济增长。A、B对应第三段内容，D仅为段落局部细节，不能概括整段。 【65题详解】 全文围绕核心主体Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge展开，依次介绍通车、参数、建造技术、经济价值、时代意义；A、C、D仅为文章局部分论点，无法概括全文主线。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Planning your day to make sure you do both necessary tasks and enjoyable activities brings many benefits (好处). This is what it means to have a routine (惯例). ___66___ Routines are really helpful for us to save brain power. Daily routines like brushing your teeth become automatic (自动的) over time. ___67___ So you can save more time to pay attention to more important tasks. Build routines step by step. The secret to developing good routines lies in starting small. For example, if you want to exercise, begin with just five minutes each morning. Once you get used to this routine, you can step it up slowly. ___68___ In this way, it will finally let your new routine become a natural part of your daily life. Stick to your routines. It takes a lot of work to keep a routine. If you miss a day—which everyone does—just start over the next day. ___69___ Good habits come from being consistent (坚持), not perfect. It’s okay to make small changes, but always stick to the main habit. Mark your progress on a calendar. Believe it or not, getting back on track after a miss is like a superpower that makes your habit even stronger! ___70___ They add up over time, turning daily actions into lasting achievements and a more meaningful life. A. Don’t give up on your routines! B. Understand routines’ benefits. C. In a word, small routines have great power. D. This means you can do them without thinking. E. Every small step helps you build the habit little by little. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. E 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日常惯例的好处，以及如何逐步建立并坚持良好的日常惯例。 【66题详解】 根据文章第2段“Routines are really helpful for us to save brain power.”可知，该段主要讲述惯例带来的益处。选项B“Understand routines’ benefits.”概括了本段主题。 【67题详解】 根据文章第2段“Daily routines like brushing your teeth become automatic over time.”可推知，自动化意味着不需要思考。选项D“This means you can do them without thinking.”是对前句“automatic”的具体解释。 【68题详解】 根据文章第3段“Once you get used to this routine, you can step it up slowly.”可推知，建立习惯需要循序渐进。选项E“Every small step helps you build the habit little by little.”与标题“step by step”及本句语境相符。 【69题详解】 根据文章第4段“If you miss a day—which everyone does—just start over the next day.”可推知，即使中断也不要放弃。选项A“Don’t give up on your routines!”符合坚持惯例的建议。 【70题详解】 根据文章最后一段“They add up over time, turning daily actions into lasting achievements and a more meaningful life.”可推知，本段是对全文的总结。选项C“In a word, small routines have great power.”中“In a word”表明是总结性陈述。 第二部分（非选择题） V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 【答案】Happy New Year 【解析】 【详解】根据“Happy New Year!”可知此处也祝福对方“新年快乐”。故填Happy New Year。 72. A: The shirt looks nice on you. B: ______________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much. 【解析】 【详解】分析对话语境，上一句是他人对你穿搭的夸赞，英语中礼貌回应为直接表达感谢。故“Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much.”符合语境。 73. A: ______________________________________________? B: The library is on Zhongshan Road. 【答案】Excuse me, could you please tell me where the library is/Do you know where the library is/Where is the library 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是图书馆的具体位置。因此，问句可以是询问具体“地点”，也可以是礼貌地请求告知地点信息，故“Excuse me, could you please tell me where the library is”、“Do you know where the library is”或“Where is the library”三种问法均符合语境。 74. A: ________________________________________ B: You can read faster by reading word groups. 【答案】How can I read faster? 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我怎样才能读得更快呢？B：你可以通过读词组来读得更快。根据答语“You can read faster by reading word groups.”可知，这里是在询问如何能读得更快，“how”表示“如何”，“can”是情态动词，意为“能够”，“I”是第一人称主格“我”，“read faster”表示“读得更快”，特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。故填How can I read faster? 75. A: _________________________? B: The model plane is made of used wood and glass. 【答案】What is the model plane made of 【解析】 【详解】根据回答“The model plane is made of used wood and glass.”可知，表示模型飞机由用过的木材和玻璃制成，因此问句是询问“模型飞机用什么做的”，应用特殊疑问词what提问，首字母应大写，短语be made of表示“由……做成”，主语是the model plane，be动词用is，且提前构成疑问句。故填What is the model plane made of 。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. yesterday ______________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful ______________________________________________ 78. used to ______________________________________________ 79. there be ______________________________________________ 80. it, necessary ______________________________________________ 【答案】76. He flew a kite yesterday. 77. What a beautiful dragon boat (it is)! 78. She used to wear glasses./She used to wear glasses, but now she doesn’t. 79. There is a bus stop next to the bookstore./There is a bus stop beside the bookstore./There is a bus stop near the bookstore. 80. It’s necessary to work in a group. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“他昨天放风筝了。”，时态为一般过去时，主语为He；谓语动词用flew（fly的过去式）；宾语为a kite；yesterday作时间状语。 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“多么漂亮的龙舟啊！”，为感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + (主语 + 谓语)!”，主语和谓语it is可以省略，beautiful dragon boat“漂亮的龙舟”，不定冠词用a。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“她过去戴眼镜（但现在不戴了）。”，表示过去习惯性动作或状态，用used to do结构，主语为She；谓语为used to wear；宾语为glasses。可补充对比现在的情况。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“书店旁边有一个公交站。”，表示某处存在某物，用There be句型，主语为a bus stop，be动词用is；地点状语用next to/beside/near the bookstore。 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“小组合作是必要的。”，句型为“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to work in a group”。 VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 For centuries, China has been known as “Li Yi Zhi Bang”. Among traditional greetings, the fist and palm salute stands out as ___81___ classic symbol of Chinese culture. Dating back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, this salute has a history of over 3,000 years, making it far ___82___ (old) than handshake. When meeting strangers, ancient Chinese right-hand on top would always be ready for a fight, ___83___ their hands held weapons (武器). ___84___ (hold) both hands together showed they carried no weapons and meant no harm. Later it ___85___ (become) a polite greeting. In modern China, fist and palm salute is still widely used. Chinese people show their kindness to others through distance (距离), which is different ___86___ Western people usually showing through physical closeness. To perform it ___87___ (correct), people should stand at attention. For men, they make a half-fist with ___88___ (they) right hand, and let the left hand cover it in front of the face. Watching each other in the eyes, they raise both hands to eyebrow (眉) level, bow gently for three ___89___ (time) while offering some lucky greeting words. Note that in history, Chinese people considered the left as the important side for men, while women are the opposite. Though handshake was ____90____ (introduce) to China around 100 years ago, the fist and palm salute continues to connect modern Chinese with their cultural roots. And this custom remains a living bridge between past and present. 【答案】81. a 82. older 83. because##as 84. Holding 85. became 86. from 87. correctly 88. their 89. times 90. introduced 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统礼仪——抱拳礼的历史、含义、与西方礼仪的区别以及正确的行礼方式。 【81题详解】 句意：在传统礼仪中，拱手礼是极具代表性的中华文化经典符号。此处是指一个经典象征，classic为辅音音素开头，修饰可数名词单数symbol，用不定冠词a修饰。 【82题详解】 句意：拱手礼起源于西周，拥有三千多年历史，比握手礼久远得多。后文than提示用比较级，old的比较级为older。 【83题详解】 句意：古时人们遇见陌生人时，右手在上随时备战，因为手中持有兵器。前半句“古人右手在上时刻准备战斗”，后半句“他们手中持有武器”，后半句表原因，用连词because/as引导原因状语从句。 【84题详解】 句意：把双手握在一起表明他们没有携带武器并且没有恶意。分析句子结构可知，此处作句子的主语，应使用动名词形式holding，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【85题详解】 句意：后来它变成了一种礼貌的问候。根据时间状语Later可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，become需变为过去式became。 【86题详解】 句意：中国人通过距离向他人展示他们的友善，这与西方人通常通过身体上的亲近来展示是不同的。be different from是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。 【87题详解】 句意：为了正确地行礼，人们应该立正站好。此处修饰动词perform，应使用副词形式，correct的副词形式是correctly。 【88题详解】 句意：对于男士来说，他们用右手半握拳，让左手在脸前覆盖住它。此处修饰名词短语right hand，应使用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【89题详解】 句意：看着对方的眼睛，他们把双手举到眉毛的高度，轻轻鞠躬三次，同时说一些吉祥的问候语。time在此处意为“次”，为可数名词，前面有three，应使用复数形式times。 【90题详解】 句意：虽然握手大约在100年前被引入中国，但抱拳礼继续将现代中国人与他们的文化根源连接起来。主语handshake与动词introduce之间是被动关系，且发生在过去（around 100 years ago），应用一般过去时的被动语态，was后接动词的过去分词，introduce的过去分词是introduced。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 近日，你校英语报正在开展题为“This Change Made Me…”的征文活动，旨在分享同学们成长中的积极改变。请你结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数80左右。 内容包括： 1. 你的一次经历； 2. 你的收获和感悟。 注意事项： 1. 补全标题； 2. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 This Change Made Me ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 This Change Made Me Confident I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in public. However, a special experience last term completely changed me. My teacher encouraged me to take part in an English speech contest. I practiced hard every day and finally stood on the stage successfully. This experience made me realize that I could do it well. Now I am much more confident than before. I believe that trying is the first step to success. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般过去时（叙述经历）和一般现在时（表达感悟）为主 明确要点：补全标题、一次具体经历、收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，注意字数控制在80词左右，必须补全标题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简述过去的性格或状态作为铺垫 主体段：详细描写那次改变自己的经历 结尾段：总结现在的变化及感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：补全标题与背景 标题词汇：confident/brave/strong/happy/independent等 过去状态：used to be shy/afraid of.../weak in...等 要点二：具体经历 事件选择：speech contest/sports meeting/volunteer work/learning a skill等 行动描述：practiced hard/overcame difficulties/asked for help等 结果：succeeded/won a prize/did a good job等 要点三：收获感悟 性格变化：become confident/brave/outgoing等 道理升华：practice makes perfect/where there is a will, there is a way/nothing is impossible等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $