陕西咸阳市乾县2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期期末考试试题 八年级英语

0000000 o000000d 000000 00000( ● 8 900000 试卷类型：A 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试试题 00000 0000000 0000000 ○0 0000000 八年级英语 0000000 000000 0000 00000000 注意事项： ○0000000 o00000000 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间90 00000 0000000 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 学 校 考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3、请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分) I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 姓 名 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）》 1.A.Kind B.Noisy. C.Quiet. 2.A.On the subway. B.On the playground. C.In the reading room. 3.A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Three times a week. 班 级 4.A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Wonderful. 5.A.Because he has to look after his little brother at home. B.Because he wants to have a rest at home. C.Because he doesn't like climbing at all. 6.A.Exercising. B.Shopping. C.Reading. 7.A.Some bananas. B.Sore bread C.Some snacks. 号 8.A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 9.A.Playing chess. B.Swimming. C.Painting. 10.A.Frank di dn't joi n the music club 粗 B.Frank is interested in music. C.Frank likes telling jokes. 试 场 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 0 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.How does Wang Jie feel? A.Unhappy. B.Excited C.Stressful. o0ooooooO 888888888 12.Who does the girl suggest Wang Jie tum to for help? 000000000 A.His friends B.His teachers C.His family 888888888 听第2It回答第13至15小题。 0 8888 13.When did the flood hit the speaker's hometown? 0000000 A.Last May. B.Last Jul y. C.Last September. 。00000000 00000 14.How long did hundreds of soldiers fight the flood? ●●● A.For three days. B.For seven days. C.For ten days. 00000 000 0000000 八年级英语期末试题A(QX)-1-(共8页) 000000 00 15.What tools were NOT mentioned? A.Life rings. B.Boats. C.Trucks. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Jane went to an old people's home with her best friend Sally last 17.They arrived there at 9 a.m. 18.After they reached there,it took them about one hour to 19.Jane told some stories and Sally a short play for the old people. 20.Although they felt a little they had great fun. 第二部分（笔试共90分）】 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）】 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Reading is a great way to open the door to the magical world 'of literature.Last week,our school held 21 wonderful Reading Week activity.All the students were very happy to share 22 favorite books with others.My classmate,Michael,shared one of 23 Chinese plays called Teahouse.Lao She,a playwright.(in Chinese history,wrote it.The play shows the daily lives and changes of people from all walks of life in old China.The story is very interesting,24 many students said they wanted to read it right after his talk. As for me,I decided 25 a classic fairy tale.It is The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen.The touching story is about a poor girl selling matches 26 a cold New Year's Eve.When she lit the matches,she saw beautiful visions ()But when the matches went out,the warm visions disappeared 27.The story has a very sad ending, and the little 28 poor life moved me to tears. I 29 that literature is like a clear mirror since this unforgettable activity started.It can deeply show the real society and teach us how to be kind people.We 30 make the best of our time to read more classics. 21.A.a B.an C.the D./ 22.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 23.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 24.A.but B.so C.or D.although 25.A.receive B.to receive C.share D.to share 26.A.at B.in C.on D.with 27.A.quickly B.quick C.luckily D.lucky 28.A.girl B.girl's C.girls D.girls' 29.A.realize B.has realized C.was realizing D.have realized 30.A.should B.shouldn't C.will D.won't 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 Socks are very useful.They can keep our feet warm and provide31 by protecting them from harm.But some people don't have socks.A place for homeless people in West Tennessee needed socks very much.Bad Montague heard about this and 32 to help. In 2010,Montague worked as a volunteer at a middle school in Henderson,Tennessee.He told the 33 there about the problem.They thought of a(n)34 together:to start an activity called Socktober.They asked people to give new socks in October.They got so many socks that Montague's car couldn't 35 them all.Montague also gave socks to homeless people on the street and said,"Happy Socktober!"He wanted other places to do it too.He put the 36 about giving socks online.This made other people in Tennessee want to do the same thing. Now,Socktober has a history of about 15 years.In the U.S.,many people join activities to 37 socks.Montague said,"Anyone can do it.Everyone needs socks,and it's 38 to share them." Schools also like Socktober.Many students try to make money to buy socks for it.Some sell drinks,some collect bottles,and others 39 other ways to help.Montague thanks everyone offering help. Anderson Brown is a student in Grade 8.He joins in Socktober every autumn."We should care about 40,"Brown said. 31.A.safety B.brightness C.present D.trouble 32.A.forgot B.remembered C.refused D.wanted 33.A.scientists B.students C.drivers D.doctors 34.A.poem B.test C.idea D.check 35.A.burn B.hold C.beat D.attack 36.A.risk B.stage C.object D.information 37.A.hand out B.get over C.turn on D.keep off 38.A.weak B.hard C.easy D.awake 39.A.find B.prove C.doubt D.review 40.A.nothing B.anything C.everyone D.anyone V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分) When you stay at a summer camp or a friend's house,you know you're there for a fun time.But you may still feel unhappy.41. It's called being homesick（想家的).Do you want to feel less homesick?Here's some advice. Bring something from home with you.You can bring some pictures of the people.42 Make friends and keep yourself busy.If you have something to do in a new place,you will have less time to feel homesick.So try to find much more interesting things to do.Keep in touch with your family and friends.43. You can also write a letter!But be sure not to tell them the terrible or bad things you have. Ask your family or friends to visit you and be their guide.44. You can also take a trip back home,but don't go home too often. 45. This will help you feel better.Maybe you can tell your feelings to a friend.Then the two of you can do some interesting things,such as telling stories.If you're at camp,you can also tell your camp teacher.He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better. A.Tell someone your feelings. B.Let them visit the place you live. C.You start to miss your family and want to go back. D.You might give them a phone call from time to time. E.When you miss someone,look at them any time you want to. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A How much free time do you have at the weekend?What do you usually do in your free time?We did a survey of students at No.10 Middle School.Let's see the results. How much free time do you have each weekend? 4% 12% 18% over a day a whole day less than four hours 66% about half a day do chores do volunteer work play sports play video games Girls■ 41% 圆24% ■63% 16% Boys圈14% 圆丽29% 81% 鹰53% 薜 燸 g Sharing stories & 游 I love playing football at weekends, I wish to do some volunteer work at 母 because it is exciting.But I broke my leg in weekends,but I am almost always busy.I 哦 a football game last year and was away from finished my homework and housework early 0 school for two weeks.Now my mum doesn't last weekend.So I went to clean the park allow ame to play football again.We often with my classmates on Sunday afternoon.I argue about it.I feel so terrible. felt good.I plan to do more volunteer work. 学 -Nick -Mary 46.How much free time do 66%of the students have each weekend? A.Less than 4 hours. B.About.half a day. 0 C.A whole day. D.Over a day. 47.Why does Nick often argue with his mother? A.Because he can't play football again.B.Because he does badly in his exams. C.Because he often hurts his legs. D.Because he hates doing housework. 48.Where can we see the text? A.In a history report. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.In a school newspaper. 0 夕 Food is like a magical bridge and it connects people from different places and backgrounds.Let me tell you a story about my friend Li Rong. 蠕 Last year,Li went to America to study.The food there was very different from that in China.She 0 missed the warm soups,spicy（庥λ的)noodles,and fresh dumplings from China.At school,Li felt a bit lonely because she didn't know anyone.One day,during lunchtime,a girl named Olivia saw Li sitting r at the table by herself.So she invited Li to join her and her friends for lunch. Olivia's friends all had brought different kinds of food from their countries.There was pizza from Italy,sushi from Japan,and hamburgers from America.Li felt a little nervous at first,but when she tried the different foods,she said,"How delicious they are!"She also shared her dumplings with everyone, and they all loved them. From that day on,Li and Olivia became good friends.They started sharing and cooking together after school.Li learned so much about the culture of Olivia's country through the food they shared.This experience with Olivia showed Li that food and friendship could cross borders () So you see,food can bring people together,help them learn about each other,and make new friends,no matter where they come from. 49.How did Li Rong feel when she first arrived in America? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Lonely. D.Shy. 50.What did Olivia invite Li to do during lunchtime? 母 A.To share some food. B.To join them for lunch. C.To cook together. D.To share Chinese stories. 5l.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph3 refers to“ A.the dumplings B.the spicy noodles C.the trends D.the hamburgers 52.The writer told Li Rong's story to A.explain how to get on well with others B.tell what people eat in different countries C.describe how Li Rong learned to cook American food D.show how foods connect people from different places C Have you ever heard that you should drink eight glasses of water every day?Lots of grown-ups try to drink so much water to stay healthy.But scientists have found that there's no perfect number of water glasses for everyone. In a study,researchers checked out 5,600 people.These people included babies just one week old and great-grandparents aged 96!The researchers wanted to learn how much water goes into our body and then comes out.They discovered that everyone needs a different amount of water.How much water you need depends on things like your age,how long you run and play,and whether you are a boy or a girl.For example,young men around 20 to 35 years old need almost twice as much water as men in their nineties! Also,scientists noticed a difference.Very active people need more water than less active people. And here's a fun fact:the foods we eat also have water in them! The scientists from this study think most of us don't really need to drink eight glasses of water every day.Our bodies are good at telling us when we're thirsty.So the best thing to do is to listen to your body and drink water when you feel thirsty.And don't forget:having fun is also a great way to stay healthy, just like drinking water! 燸 53.The writer starts the passage A.by telling a story B.by using a saying C.by asking a question D.by giving an example 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The study only studied young people. B.Eating less fruits helps you stay healthy. C.Everyone needs the same amount of water. D.The water people need also comes from the foods they eat. 55.What's the best title for the passage? A.Do We Really Need Eight Glasses of Water a Day? B.Want to Stay healthy?Drink More Water! C.Eight Glasses of Water a Day Is Perfect! D.When Is the Best Time to Drink Water? V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.很久以前，我就熟悉《小王子》这本书。 Long ago,I」 the book The Liutle Prince. 57.我一读完它就决定把它分享给我的好朋友。 I decided to share it with my good friend I finished reading it. 58.所以我特意走到他的座位旁边，谈论这本书。 So Iwent over to his seat and talked about this book. 59.我向他强烈推荐了这本有趣且有意义的书。 t hi s interesting and meaningful book to him. 60.我希望他可以从中学到很多知识和智慧。 I hoped that he could learn plenty of and wisdom from it. I.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） be country develop much success two loud we try important Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University.He first visited China in 2016,and since then,he has 61. a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture.In 2024,he and his team won the Shanghai Internatipnal Students Dragon Boat Race.It was the team's sixth win in a row and his 62. time winning first prize."I first learned about dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023.My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me to 63. it,"said Ole.When people asked him how he could be 64. _,he replied,“There is no‘I',but only‘we'.My teammates are international students from different 65. Before we became the champions,we practised rowing three times a week,We tried to match the strokes(划桨动作)with the drumbeat.” “At first,we66. not very good.We did not know where the problem was.However, with great effort,we learned that teamwork is the 67. important thing in the race. Although we have different cultures,we are one team in the race.Before each race,the team would stand in a circle and cheer 68. ,Ole said proudly."Taking part in this sport,we realized the 69. ot teamwork.We trained hard.Each stroke brought 70. closer to understandig the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival,"he continued. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) In spri ng,sandst orns are a common natural disaster.They usually happen on dry and windy days. As m ddl e school st udents,it's very i mport ant orus to learn more about them. A sandstorm is serious.Strong winds carry a lot of sand and dust ()make the sky yellow and grey,and leave visibility(可见度)very poor..It is harmful to our eyes,noses and lungs(肺)，and brings much trouble to our daily life and study. According to visibility,sand and dust weather includes several levels. 9 Floating dust <3m per second <10 kilometers Sand-blowing >1 kilometer <10 kilometers Sandstorm <1 kilometer Severe sandstorm <500 meters Super severe sandstorm <50 meters To protect ourselves,we must follow these rules.First,stay indoors as much as possible and close doors and windows tightly.Second,if we have to go out,wear masks,hats and glasses to prevent dust from reaching you.Third,do not run or play outside in a sandstorm,because we may get lost or hurt. Fourth,after coming back home,wash our bands and face,and clean our noses at once. It is our duty to improve our living environment.The Student Centre will hold a tree-planting activity to help reduce sandstorms.Welcome to join in and play a part! 71.How is the weather usually during a spring sandstorm? It is usually 72.What can we call this sand and dust weatner when visibility is 100 meters? We can call it 73.Why will the Student Centre hold a tree-planting activity? Because it can 74.Which English word in the text means“阻止”？ Itis“ 75.What other ways can help reduce sandstorms?Please give one suggestion. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话肿的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:Hi,Li Bin.Have you ever been to Qian County in Shaanxi? B:76. What is it famous for? A:It's famous for Qianling Mausoleum.It's a mountain tomb () B:That sounds interesting.77. A:It is Wu Zetian and Li Zhi's tomb.They are two famous emperors. B:I remember Wu Zetian is the only woman emperor in ancient China.78. 八年级英语期末试题A(QX)-7-(共8页) A:Yes,you're right.There are also many large stone statues (on the mountain. B:Cool!I'd love to see them.79. A:Of course,we can climb.When we are on the top of the mountain,we can see the beautiful view. B:How about going there this summer? A:80. It will be a wonderful trip and I can't wait to go there 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假设你是来自八年级三班的李华，你校下个月将接待一个外国访学团，校学生会正在招募志愿 者。请根据下面的招募信息，用英语写一封自荐信。 VOLUNTEERS WANTED What you will do: Show the foreigners around school; Introduce Chinese culture (perform Qingiang Opera;...). What we need from you: EN Good spoken English'ability; Friendly and helpful personality; 88 燕 Rich volunteer experience (help at community centers/:..). 烯 ◆◆心◆0◆o◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆小◆◆ 豆 参考词汇：be fit for(胜任)，communicate with,be good at,work on,in a lively way,share with,· & 要求：1.信件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 燕 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.信件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。） 喀 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua,a student from Class 3,Grade 8. I am looking forward to your reply Yours sincerely, Li Hua 蠕 八年级英语期末试题A(QX)-8-(共8页)