河北石家庄市（藁城、新乐等）七县2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期期末学情分析检测 英语参考答案及解析 听 力：1-5 CAACC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CCBAB 阅读理解 Passage A 21.D22.B23.A 2l.细节理解题。由第二段：“it is actually only an umbrella skeleton without any surface.,·you can put anything..as the protecting surface”可知A、C选项和原文“无固定伞面、可折叠”的描述直接矛盾，B选 项文中完全未提及，只有D选项“伞面可轻松替换”完全匹配原文细节。 22.细节理解题。由第三段：“looks like you pull it from the bottom of the dirty laundry pile when the air is dirty” 可知A、C是空气洁净时裙子的状态，D属于无中生有的干扰项，B选项精准对应空气污染时裙子的外观 特征。 23.细节理解题。由最后一段：“The humidity(湿度)of the bathroom ensures that it grows well”可知卧室、客 厅、厨房都无法提供苔藓生长所需的高湿度环境，只有A选项“浴室”完全符合原文给出的放置要求。 Passage B 24.B25.B26.C27.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为觉得律师工资高而选择这个职业，但是后来她 发现这个职业花费了她大量的时间和精力。后来她辞了职，重新做了自己喜欢的演员，重获了快乐和自由。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Making a living as a performer seems impractical to me.So instead of starting drama I started pre-law,and then went to law school like my two sisters did before me.(以演员为生对我来说 似乎不切实际。所以我没有读戏剧，而是读了法律预科，然后像我的两个姐姐一样去了法学院)”可知， 作者上法律学校是因为当演员挣的钱不足以维持生计。故选B项。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After five years of this lifestyle,I thought I was going to go crazy.Iwas unhappy and exhausted,I never saw my friends or my family,and I realized I hadn't been in a play or musical since I started law school..(过了五年这样的生活，我以为自己要疯了。我不开心，筋疲力尽，我从来没有见 过我的朋友或我的家人，我意识到自从我开始法学院以来，我没有参加过戏剧或音乐剧)”可知，作者执 业五年后，对律师工作的感想是这项工作令人筋疲力尽。故选B项。 26.推理判断题。根据第三段的“I thought that acting in a small community play might make me feel better,but rehearsals.,took place during my work hours..So I made a extreme decision and quit my job.”(我想参演社 区戏剧可能会让我感觉好些，但排练时间与工作冲突，因此辞职)由此推知，作者决定辞去作律师的工作 是因为工作消耗了她几乎所有的时间和精力，让她没有时间去参演社区戏剧。故选C项。 27.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“I don't get paid a lot..I had to give up my big apartment and expensive car,but I'm so much happier now.”(收人不高，放弃了大公寓和豪车，但现在更快乐)可知，作者现在“生 活简单但更幸福”。故选B项。 Passage C 28.B29.B30.A31.A 28.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Most girls have to leave school to help support the family”,直接说明女孩辍学 的原因是帮助养家。故选B项。A是当地对女性的限制，但非辍学直接原因；C文中未提及 29.猜测词义题。根据第二段“Its aim is to bring change by publicizing the success stories of some young women..”可知：该组织通过“publicizing”成功案例，让这些故事被更多家庭知晓，从而说服家长让女儿 上学。故B项“Making something known”(使某事被知晓)符合语境，与“宣传成功案例”的含义一致。A 项“Bringing something to life”(赋予生命力)、C项“Putting something to use”(投入使用)均与“传播信息” 高一英语参考答案及解析第1页（共7页） 无关，故排除。 30.推理判断题。根据第3段以及第4段内容可推知，Rizwana和Anjum的故事说明了教育可以改变女性的 生活。故选A项。 3l.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“She wants to make sure they can escape her life story of hard,backbreaking work”,Aslima希望女儿摆脱自己的艰辛生活，故A选项正确。 Passage D 32.B33.D34.C35.C 32.细节理解题。原文首段明确提到“the existence of methane gas could support the case for life on Mars”,甲烷 的存在可能为火星生命提供证据，B项正确。A项与“Mars has no active volcanoes”矛盾；C、D项文中未提 及。 33.细节理解题。根据第3段中的“NASA officials even temporarily stopped Curiosity's other activities to investigate further.”可知，暂时停止其他工作，是为了更深人的检查、探测、研究大气中的甲烷含量。 34.推理判断题。根据倒数第2段中的“Even though Mars has no active volcanoes...carbon materials and water..”可知，即使火星上没有活跃的火山，甲烷也可能由碳材料与水反应产生。 35.主旨大意题。全文核心围绕“NASA好奇号在火星探测到史上最高甲烷浓度”展开，首段点明主旨，后续 段落解释甲烷意义、测量方式及科学推测，C项准确概括全文内容。A项“七年任务”、B项“地质历史”、 D项“测量方法”均为局部信息，非主旨。 七选五 36.E37.C38.A39.F40.G 36.E【解析】前文提到“没有音乐的生活可能很无聊”，后文衔接“Here are some benefits of music treatment'”(音乐治疗的好处)。E选项“Studies show that music is good for your body and mind”(研究表明 音乐对身心有益)承上启下，既回应了“音乐的重要性”，又引出下文对具体益处的介绍，符合逻辑。 37.C【解析】本段主题为“Music can improve pain management'”(音乐增强疼痛管理)。前句提到“听音乐 能降低疼痛强度”，C选项“Moreover,.it can help you gain a sense of control over your ability to deal with pains”(此外，它能帮助你获得应对疼痛的掌控感)中“Moreover'”表递进，“deal with pains'”与前文“pain management”呼应，进一步说明音乐在疼痛管理中的作用。 38.A【解析】空格后内容围绕“降低心率和呼吸频率”“改善心脏健康”展开，主题为音乐对心脏的益处。 A选项“Music can improve heart health”(音乐能改善心脏健康)直接点明本段主旨，是对后文内容的概 括，符合段落结构。 39.F【解析】本段主题为“Music can reduce anxiety and depression'”(音乐能减少焦虑和抑郁)。F选项“It has been proved to be helpful for anxious and depressed people'”(已被证明对焦虑和抑郁人群有益)中 “anxious and depressed people'”与主题关键词完全匹配，且后句“降低压力激素”是对F选项的具体解释， 逻辑连贯。 40.G【解析】本段主题为“Music can improve self--expression and communication”(音乐能提升自我表达和 沟通能力)。后句提到“通过听音乐和唱歌，社交困难的孩子能练习所需技能”，G选项“For kids weak in both areas,music treatment can help develop their relevant skills'”(对于这两方面薄弱的孩子，音乐治疗能帮 助培养相关技能)中“both areas'”对应“self-expression and communication'”,“kids”与后文“kids who struggle to interact'”呼应，衔接紧密。 完形填空 41.B42.C43.C44.A45.B46.C47.A48.A49.B50.C51.A52.C53.D54.A55.B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一开始对于新同桌莎拉的忽视和置之不理，最终成为好朋友的 故事。 41.B.annoyed【解析】初见流口水的Sarah被推到身边，Natalie内心满是抵触烦躁，annoyed精准贴合她当 下的负面情绪，其余选项A.困惑的、B.兴奋的、C满意的完全不符合语境。 高一英语参考答案及解析第2页（共7页） 42.C.Eventually【解析】纠结不安了一整个上午后，她终于鼓起勇气向老师开口，这个词体现了她犹豫许 久才下定决心的状态。 43.C.changed【解析】她向老师申请调换座位，change one's seat是校园场景的常用表达，其余搭配都不符 合此处语义。其余选项A.taken带走；B.recovered恢复；D.retured返回完全不符合语境。 44.A.soy【解析】老师温柔轻拍她的肩膀安抚，sofy完美匹配老师耐心引导的温和态度。其余选项B 粗心地；C不耐烦地；D认真地，严肃地不符合语境。 45.B.avoid【解析】她仍对Sarah有抵触，决定刻意避开对方，为后续两人破冰的情节埋下反差伏笔。其 余选项A问候；C信任；D帮助不符合语境。 46.C.wondered【解析】看到Sarah的轮椅，她忍不住好奇永远无法行走是什么感受，触发了后续的共情转 折。其余选项A意识到；B怀疑；D忘记不符合语境 47.A.throat【解析】共情到Sarah的难处后，她喉咙发紧，哽咽得说不出话，是内心触动产生的典型生理反 应。其余选项B眼睛；C脖子；D手不符合语境。 48.A.hrow【解析】老师说明Sarah不能踢球，但可以投球，和后文她接到球后扔出的动作完全呼应。其 余选项B.kick踢；C.keep保持；D.hold拿着，握着不符合语境。 49.B.agree【解析】被老师引导后，她最终点头答应帮忙，完成了从抵触到妥协的态度转变。其余选项A 拒绝；C逃跑；D暂停不符合语境。 50.C.playground【解析】上体育课玩踢球游戏，对应的活动场景就是操场，完全贴合校园日常逻辑。A大 厅；B教室；D图书馆不符合语境。 51.A.handed【解析】她把球递到Sarah手里，hand sth.tosb.是轻递物品的常用搭配，符合两人配合的动 作细节。B.showed展示；C.hit撞；D.lifted举起不符合语境。 52.C.shouted【解析】Sarah成功把球砸中对手，她激动地大声欢呼，shouted精准还原了当时的兴奋氛围。 A小声说；B抱怨；D警告不符合语境。 53.D.pleasant【解析】剩下的游戏过程轻松愉快，所有人都玩得尽兴，和后文“we all enjoyed ourselves'”完 全呼应。A令人劳累的；B嘈杂的：C令人厌烦的不符合语境。 54.A.had fun玩得开心【解析】Sarah的日记里记录第一天上学很顺利，她十分喜欢这次踢球体验，贴合 她收获新朋友的开心心境。A.had fun玩得开心；B.took risks冒险；C.kept on继续；D.thought about 考虑。 55.B.notice【解析】最后Natalie彻底放下偏见，眼里只剩新朋友，再也留意不到Sarah的口水，和开头初 见的细节形成完美呼应。A提及；C记起；D嗅闻不符合语境。 语法填空 56.for 57.its 58.construction 59.A 60.to process 61.that/which 62.visits 63.to 64.has increased 65.truly 【解析】 56.for。固定搭配。be suitable for sth..表示“适合某事”，此处指“该县非常适合辣椒种植”，故填for。 57.its。考查代词用法。修饰名词短语“major chili farming cooperatives'”需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词 性物主代词为is,指“该县的主要辣椒种植合作社”。 58.construction。词性转换。定冠词he后需接名词，construct的名词形式为construction,指“中国北方最大 辣椒交易中心的建设”。 59.A。固定搭配。a total of“总共、总计”。 60.to process。.非谓语动词。set up factories的目的是“将辣椒加工成各类产品”，用不定式to process表 目的。 61.hat/which。定语从句。先行词为ingredients(成分)，指物，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词hat/which引 导定语从句。 62.visits。名词复数。constant(持续的)后接名词，visit作“访问”讲时为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数visits (上门访问、拜访)。 高一英语参考答案及解析第3页（共7页） 63.o。固定搭配。access to sth.表示“获取某物的途径”，此处指“种植者容易获取信息”，故填to。 64.has increased。时态。时间状语“Over the years”(多年来)常与现在完成时连用，主语“the chili industry” 为单数，故填has increased。. 65.truly。词性转换。修饰动词“changed”需用副词，true的副词形式为truly,指“辣椒确实改变了他们的生 活”。 单词拼写 66.phenomena 67.operation 68.financial 69.recycling 70.independently 翻译下列句子 71.I'm more than delighted to write to you with the intention of inviting you to join in the activity. 72.The chairman signalled the staff to leave the meeting room from the safety exit just now. 73.Only a small majority of students know how to work out the math problem. 74.Five years ago,he was finally/eventually given the opportunity/chance to record his song at/in a recording studio. 75.It is for this reason that they want to stir up/arouse public interest in environmental protection 第二节 应用文范文 Dear Jack, Thank you so much for inviting me to take part in the summer camp organized by your school.Quite interested,I am writing to enquire about further details. Above all,I wonder if it is convenient for you to tell me detailed deily schedule.Besides,this being my first experience of taking part in such an activity,would you be kind enough to offer any suggestions on what items I especialy need to take with me?I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the camp and whether accommodation is included. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 听力录音原文 1.【答案】C 【原文】M:How will you go to Germany next week,Kristen? W:I'm taking the train as I always get seasick on the ship.It's an eight-hour journey and I can enjoy the beautiful scenery in Europe. M:If I were you,I'd choose the plane.It's faster. 2.【答案】A 【原文】M:Hey,Gemma.You're looking fit and healthy these days..What's your secret? W:I started eating a balanced diet and exercising more.I used to just play badminton from time to time,but now I've developed the habit of running every day. 3.【答案】A 【原文】M:Harriet,are you coming to watch the football game later？It's going to be exciting to see it live. W:No,thanks.I'm not a fan of football.I would rather read at the library or catch a movie at the cinema. 4.【答案】C []M:My grandma has been teaching me how to cook Italian food.But I prefer Chinese food for its special taste. W:For me,either is fine.However,I found a new Indian restaurant.Maybe we can explore it another time. M:No problem. 5.【答案】c 高一英语参考答案及解析第4页（共7页） 【原文】M:Oh,I love this song!Shall we try it? W:Okay!But I don't really know the steps.I've only ever seen people dance to it on TV. M:Don't worry.I can show you.Just watch my feet,and you'll soon pick it up. 【答案】6.B7.C 【原文】M:What a breath of fresh air!It''s exactly what I need.. W:I know.Being outside in such a calming environment reduces all the stress of living in a busy city. M:It's a shame we used to stay at home at weekends. W:Well,now that you've had a taste of it,maybe we can book a hiking trip in England. M:That sounds fun.Let me check my calendar when I'm back in the office. W:OK.I'm going to America and Canada next month on business,but apart from that,I'm free. 【答案】8.A9.B10.A 【原文】M:I prefer diet drinks as I don't have a sweet tooth.What do you think? W:Well,they might help with weight loss to some extent,but don't rely on them too much. M:Why do you say that?Many young people like them. W:The chemicals (in diet drinks can make teeth weaker and increase the risk of heart disease. M:No way!Are sugary drinks actually healthier then? W:Drinking tea,milk,and water would be better.Okay,we're done for today.Remember to come back regularly for dental check-ups. 【答案】11.A12.C13.B 【原文】M:Do you think that recycling has an impact on climate change? W:Sure.I've been recycling for over 10 years now. M:In addition to individuals,companies should also take on their responsibilities to save the environment. W:Like what? M:Well,they can establish an effective system for recycling what they should have thrown away.These things can be reprocessed or used in the production of new things.This helps reduce the need for raw materials and lowers resource waste. W:You're right. M:As an individual,we can stop buying products in plastic bottles and take a reusable shopping bag with us when going out. W:I agree.If we all work together on environmental protection,then we are not far from a greener planet. 【答案】14.A15.B16.C 【原文】M:Welcome back to the show,British singer-songwriter Ellie! W:Thanks for having me again. M:Your new album (is dealing with a lot of heavy subjects.What social issues are you most concerned about W:Homelessness is my big focus at the moment.I used to sing on the streets,and I saw people who had no friends,no family,and even no homes. M:What is your plan to help these people? W:I think we should give them all a home.We have so many empty buildings lying around.We can turn them into small apartments and give these people a chance to pick themselves up. M:Now you are putting your money where your mouth is with this latest album. W:Yes.Twenty percent of all sales are going to a homeless charity I volunteer with called Shelter. M:It's nice of you to do so! 【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.B []Alex loved to play basketball.He dreamed of representing his country at the Olympics.Every day after 高一英语参考答案及解析第5页（共7页） school,Alex practiced on the basketball court in the park where he met Miguel for the first time.Miguel was shy and always stood nearby,watching Alex with wide eyes.One day,Alex smiled and invited him to join the game. Gradually,they became good friends and practiced together every day.Soon,they decided to enter a local basketball competition.Alex and Miguel faced many tough teams,but they and other teammates worked together, encouraging each other and never giving up.In the end,they reached the finals.The final game was very exciting, and they played with all their hearts.They supported each other,passing the ball and scoring goals.They scored 30 points,two points behind the first place,but the two boys felt like they had won.For them,teamwork and friendship are more important than winning. 作文评分细则 应用文（满分15分） 评分原则 本题总分为15分，按6个档次给分。 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次（是否达到及格线9分），然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 词数少于60，从总分中减去2分。 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性」 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 还应注意： 1)要点：根据考生写对的有效要点量进行评分，大部分要点表达正确，一般在及格线(9分)以上：要点可以 用不同的表达方式。 2)内容：内容可以适当发挥，但要紧扣主题。 3)时态：时态出现错误，档内酌情扣分。 4)词数：词数太少酌情扣分，词数多了不扣分 5)拼写、标点：根据错误多少或其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 6)书写：书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 ●覆盖所有要点，表达清楚，合理。 ●使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，有很少错误，但完全不影响理解。 第六档优秀 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 13-15 ●完全达到了预期写作目的。 ●几乎无错句 (可有0一2个词汇错误，但不得有句子错误，此档必须有高级句式) ●覆盖所有要点，表达较为清楚，合理。 ●使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，有个别错误，但不影响理解。 ●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档良好 10-12 ●达到了预期写作目的。 (读起来比较顺畅，2/3句子完全正确，有3一5个错误，但要点一定要全) ●偶有错句 ●基本覆盖所有要点，有个别表达不够清楚，合理。 第四档 ●基本有效地使用了恰当的词汇和语法结构，有些许错误，但不影响理解。 一般 7-9 ●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 ●基本达到了预期写作目的。 (大部分要点齐全，基本表达完整意思，有1/2以上的句子完全正确)●半数对句 高一英语参考答案及解析第6页（共7页） 续表 ●遗漏或未清楚表达一些内容要点或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 ●所用词汇有限，语法结构简单，错误较多，影响理解。 第三档 ●几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 较差 4—6 ●未能达到预期的写作目的。 (内容混乱，句子支离破碎，明显的句法错误很多，不足1/3句子可读) ●少有对句 ●遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 ●所用词汇非常有限，语法结构简单，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ●几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第二档差 1—3 ●完全未达到预期的写作目的。 (只言片语，罗列有效的单词、短语，只有1一2个句子可读) ●词汇罗列 第一档0 ●未作答：抄写试卷上原句；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：与题目要求 0 完全不相关。 高一英语参考答案及解析第7页（共7页）绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期期末学情分析检测 英语 班级 姓名 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案 必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的 答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Why does Kristen choose the train to Germany? A.She dislikes flying. B.The train is faster.C.She gets sick on ships. 2.What does Gemma do now to stay healthy? A.She runs every day.B.She plays badminton regularly.C.She exercises occasionally. 3.Where will the man probably go later? A.The sports center. B.The library. C.The cinema. 4.What does the man prefer? A.Indian food. B.Italian food. C.Chinese food. 5.What are the speakers doing? A.They're singing a song.B.They're watching TV. C.They're dancing. 高一英语第1页（共12页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In an office. B.In a forest. C.At home. 7.Which country does the woman suggest visiting? A.Canada. B.The U.S. C.England. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman think of diet drinks? A.They are bad for teeth. B.They are popular among young people. C.They can control people's desire for sweets. 9.What is the woman's suggestion? A.Going back to sugary drinks. B.Sticking to healthier drink choices. C.Brushing teeth after sugary drinks. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Brother and sister. C.Friends. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What can companies do to help the environment according to the man? A.Set up an effective system for recycling. B.Produce fewer plastic bottles C.Increase the demand for materials. 12.What does the man suggest doing as individuals? A.Buying fewer products. B.Working in environmental companies. C.Using reusable shopping bags. 13.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Climate change causes. B.Environmental protection efforts. 633 C.Green planet development. 托人与1dw以1：5 高一英语第2页（共12页）》 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What social issues is the woman most focused on? A.Homelessness. B.Poverty. C.Unemployment. 15.What should be done to help the homeless according to the woman? A.Donate money to charities. B.Offer them a home. C.Give them food. 16.What will happen to 20%of the woman's album sales? A.They will be used to buy apartments. B.They will support her volunteer work. C.They will go to a homeless charity. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Alex hope to do? A.Win a competition. B.Join a local basketball team. C.Play at the Olympics. 18.Where did Alex first meet Miguel? A.In school. B.In the park. C.In the sports center. 19.How many points did the winner get? A.32 B.28. C.15. 20.What lesson did the boys learn from their playing? A.Results are rather important. B.Teamwork and friendship matter a lot. C.Practice makes perfect. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Are you crazy about these newly-built products that are not merely quite useful but also good for the environment?Come and see them! Eco-friendly Umbrella Traditionbrel ome witha fixed urface.Although it is changeable,you cannot repace it 高一英语第3页（共12页） easily.This -freny design is more fleible.It isactually only an ubrella skeleton wihout any surface,which can be folded,you put anything ch as newpaper plastic bagsorwhatever you want to serve as the protecting surface. Pollution-sensitive Dress Don't be caught outside unaware of pollution levels in the air.The pollution-sensitive EPA Dress by Stephanie Sandstrom notices pollution in the air accordingly.This dress-which is actually quite pretty-looks like you pull it from the bottom of the dirty laundry pile when the air is dirty.It might protect your health by advising you to stay indoors for the day,but it won't do you any favor if you're meeting with clients. Eco-friendly Car Racer Can you imagine a car racer is so eco-friendly that its tyres are made from potatoes,its body is created from hemp()and rapeseed oil and it runs on fuel made from wheat and sugar beet?The one seater racing car called Eco One is built by experts from Warwick University,who hope that Eco One will be adopted by the automotive industry.It is sold at $51,000. Eco-friendly Moss(苔藓)Carpet Do you know it is said that walking on fresh grass can really increase your blood circulation?The Moss Carpet,created by Nguyen La Chanh,looks at getting the grass to your feet.The mat includes ball moss,island moss and forest moss.The humidity()of the bathroom ensures that it grows well.And that's why you need to place it there and not anywhere else. 21.What is special about the Eco-friendly Umbrella? A.It has a fixed surface. B.It is made of plastic only. C.It cannot be folded. D.Its surface can be replaced easily 22.When the air is dirty,the pollution-sensitive EPA Dress will look A.pretty and clean B.like a dirty laundry C.colorful and bright D.similar to ancient clothes 23.Where should the Moss Carpet be placed? A.In the bathroom. B.In the bedroom. C.In the living room. D.In the kitchen. B For as long as I can remember,I want to be a performer. But when it was time to go to college and eide what I wnted tohefortheof myieitutometochormmy 高一英语第4页（共12页） major.Makinga living asaperome semedimpracticaltome.So instead of starting drama,Ised pre-aw,and then went to lawcho like mytwiserdid before me.They seemed happyouI thought;they worked about 80 hours a week,but they made good money and could afford expensive cars and fancy apartments in the city. After law school,I got a new job and worked as a lawyer for a big company.I had great benefits, including four weeks of vacation a year,but I never got to use any of my vacation time because there was always too much work to do.I worked from 7 a.m.to 9 p.m.six days a week,and when I was finished,all I could do was collapse into my bed until I woke up to do it all over again the next day. After five years of this lifestyle,I thought I was going to go crazy.I was unhappy and exhausted, I never saw my friends or my family,and I realized I hadn't been in a play or musical since I started law school.I thought that acting in a small community play might make me feel better,but rehearsals and performances all took place during my work hours.So I made an extreme decision and quit my job. I got a small part in a local play and then the lead role.Now I make my living from acting,and once in a while,I do some legal consulting for a little extra money.I don't get paid a lot for my acting jobs,but it's enough.I had to give up my big apartment and expensive car,but I'm so much happier now.I see my friends and family,I have free time,and I get to do something I love every day. 24.Why did the writer choose pre-law instead of drama as a major? A.Drama was too difficult for her to learn. B.She thought acting jobs were not well-paid enough to earn a living. C.Her parents forced her to study law. D.She wanted to work in the same company as her sisters. 25.What was the writer's life like as a lawyer? A.She had a lot of free time to travel. B.She worked long hours and felt exhausted. C.She often performed in community plays. D.She earned little money but was happy. 26.What made the writer quit her job as a lawyer? A.She got a better job offer from another company. B.Her sisters advised her to follow her dream. C.She wanted to join a community play but had no time. D.She was asked to act in a local play as the lead role. 高一英语第5页（共12页） 27.What can we learn about the writer now? A.She still works as a full-time lawyer. B.She lives a simple life but is happier. C.She earns more money than before. D.She has no time to meet friends or family. 0 In some areas of India,only about 30%of the women can read and write.Most girls have to leave schoo tohelp support the family.Women are not permitted to interact with men awyers,be taught by men teachers or get treated by men doctors. An organization called Selfie with Daughter Foundation is leading the campaign to educate women in these areas.Its aim is to bring change by publicizing the success stories of some young women who made it to college and now serve as role models for other families.The young women go from house to house to share their own experiences to persuade parents to keep their daughters at school. Rizwana Khan is training to be a nurse.As a teenager,she became terribly sick,but her treatment was a problem.Medical centers in the area were of very poor quality and there were no women doctors.It made her decide to get her own education.She wants to bring medical aid to women in her area."Some families don't want to educate their daughters,but if women are ill,they want a lady doctor.How will that happen?"Rizwana said. Anjum Islam is studying law.She wants to provide free legal aid for women.But her bigger goal is to change minds."Men think that women are only meant to do housework and give birth to children, Islam said."We have to change this thinking.If we have equality under the law,how can society look down on women?”t The campaign is having success in influencing some women.Aslima Khan is 30 years old.All day long she works with the animals,finds firewood,cleans,cooks and washes dishes.She is determined to educate her three daughters.She wants to make sure they can escape her life story of hard, backbreaking work."Had I studied,I would have been saved from this,"she said. 28.Why do most girls leave school in some areas of India? A.They are not allowed to study with men teachers. B.They need to help support their families. C.There are no schools for girls in their villages. D.They have no interest in school lessons, 高一英语第6页（共12页） Music can improve pain management.Listening to music can help decrease the strength of your pains. 37 If you have a certain pain,for exampe,listening to music that you enjoy can help reduce the pain that you experience. 38 Listening to certain types of music,such as relaxing music,can naturally reduce both your heartbeat rate and breathing rate.Additionally,music has shown promising results as a treatment for heart disease.Whether it involves listening to music or composing music,the calming effect that music produces further improves your heart's health by supporting it throughout the healing process. Music can reduce anxiety and depression.39 For example,listening to music that you enjoy can naturally decrease the amount of stress hormones that your body releases. Music can improve self-expression and communication.Self-expression and communication are an important part of the human experience,especially when it comes to basic emotional and mental health needs. 40 By listening to music and singing songs,kids who struggle to interact and communicate with others can practice using the very skills needed to do so. A.Music can improve heart health. B.Music can increase your heartbeat rate. C.Moreover,it can help you gain a sense of control over your ability to deal with pains. D.They are two common pains in your daily life. E.Studies show that music is good for your body and mind. F.It has been proved to be helpful for anxious and depressed people. G.For kids weak in both areas,music treatment can help develop their relevant skills. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I first met Sarah,all I noticed was her drool (running from the corer of her mouth. As Mrs.Wagner pushed the wheelchair toward me,I felt 41.Why was she seated beside me? For the entire moming,I was uneasy.42,I nerved myself to ask Mra.Wagner,"Mrs. Wagner,can I have my seat 43 ? She patted (my shoulder44 and sid,"Natalie,Sarah needs our care.Try it." 高一英语第9页（共12页） Why?I didn't need a deskmate with running drool!I decided to 45 Sarah.At three lk,our gym teacher came and said,"Kickball time!Put on your gym seAsI bentoverto tie my shoes,Sarah's caught my attention and I 46 how it feels to never walk.My 47 felt tight. Mrs.Wagner asked me,"Natalie,although Sarah cannot kick,she can 48 balls. Would you help her in the gym class?" I had to 49 and push Sarah to the 50 Firstly,Matt kicked the ball and it came to me.I 51 it to Sarah and she threw it,which just struck Mike's heel! "You got him out!"I 52.Sarah laughed happily.Then I laughed,too.The rest of the game was 53 and we all enjoyed ourselves. At the end of the day,Sarah read a journal entry to us,"My first day of school went well.I 54 playing kickball.I made a nice new friend,Natalie. Sarah smiled at me.I didn't 55 her drool.What I saw was a new friend,a friend I had almost missed. 41.A.confused B.annoyed C.excited D.satisfied 42.A.Suddenly B.Gradually C.Eventually D.Immediately 43.A.taken B.recovered C.changed D.returned 44.A.softly B.carelessly C.impatiently D.seriously 45.A.greet B.avoid C.trust D.help 46.A.realized B.doubted C.wondered D.forgot 47.A.throat B.eyes C.neck D.hands 48.A.throw B.kick C.keep D.hold 49.A.refuse B.agree C.escape D.pause 50.A.hall B.classroom C.playground D.library 51.A.handed B.showed C.hit D.lifted 52.A.whispered B.complained C.shouted D.warned 53.A.tiring B.noisy C.boring D.pleasant 54.A.had fun B.took risks C.kept on D.thought about 55.A.mention B.notice C.remember D.smell 高一英语第10页（共12页）》 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Yihua and his wife have been engnged in the chili)nduy in Kailu County,North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The advantages of abundant sunlight make the county highly suitable 56 chili cultivation. Each year,30 of 57(it)major chili farming cooperatives export more than 15,000 metric tons of chilies to over 10 countries in Europe and Asia. To better develop the industry,Kailu spent 200 million yuan on the 58 (construct)of the largest chili trading center in North China.59 total of 21 cold storage units were built across the county,capable of storing 100,000 tons of fresh chilies for off-season sales.Meanwhile,to extend the industrial chain,Kailu has set up 15 factories 60(process)chilies into various products like chili sauce,chili powder,and ingredients 61 are used in lipsticks and medicines. As well as constant door--to-door62_（(visit)),agronomist(农学家)Yu Xiaoxiang and his colleagues also record videos covering various topics like methods for nurturing seedlings,fertilization and pest control,and post them on short-video platforms. "Such online training is more convenient,as chili growers have easy access 63 the information,"says Yu."Over the years,the chili industry64(increase)the income of the locals.The chili has65(true)changed their lives.Growing chili is a key part of the local agricultural industry and has helped to improve people's income. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） (一)单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 66.Drought,floods and other water-related (现象)are among the clearest signs of climate change. 67.If a person gets injured in an accident or has an (手术)，it will take him or her a long time to recover from it. 68.Although the clinic was facing a()crisis,it still hired two physicians. 69.Training was held for tour guides who should encourage visitors to participate in garbage sorting and (回收利用)during tours, 70.Today,only three countries have finished spacewalks (独立地) 高一英语第11页（共12页） (二)翻译下列句子（每小题2分，共10分） 71.我非常高兴的写信给你，打算邀请你参加这项活动。(wmi讪hen of) 72.刚刚主席示意全体职员从安全出口离开会议室。(signal somebody to do） 73.只有一小部分学生知道如何解这道数学题。(a majirity of) 74.五年前，他终于得到了在录音室录制自己歌曲的机会。(the opportunity to do) 75.正是因为这个原因，他们想激起公众对环境保护的兴趣。(itis..that..或arouse interest in) 第二节（满分25分）》 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jak邀请你参加他们学校组织的暑假夏令营。你想参加这个 活动，现在请你就此事写一封信向他咨询该活动的相关事宜，要点包括： 1.具体日程安排； 2.需要携带的物品； 3.住宿和费用情况。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua sbtder)bstrc 高一英语第12页（共12页）2025至2026学年高一年级第二学期期末学情分析检测英语听力。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how will you go to germany next week? Christian. i'm taking the train as I always get sea sick, the ship SN eight hour journey, and I can enjoy the beautiful . scenario europe and choose the plain. It's faster. How will you go to germany next week? Christian, i'm taking . the train as I always get. See sick k on the ship. It's an eight hour journey, and I can enjoy the beautiful scenario. Europe, I will you, i've choose. The plane is faster. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hey, jama, you're looking fit and healthy these days. What's your secret? I started eating a baLance diet and exercise more. I used to just play bad, maintain from time to time, but now i've developed the habit of running every day. Hey, jammer, you're looking fit and healthy these days. What's your secret? I started eating a baLance diet and exercise more. I used to just play bad, maintain from time to time, but now i've developed the habit of running every day. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Harriet, are you coming to watch the football game later? It's going to be exciting . to see IT life. No, thanks. I'm not a fan of football. I would rather read at the library or catch a movie after cinema. Harriet, are you coming to watch the football game later? It's going to be exciting to see IT live. No, thanks. I'm not a fan of football. I would rather read at the library or catch a movie after cinema. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。My grandma has been teaching me how to cook italian food, but I preferred chinese food for its special taste. For me, either is fine. However, I found a new indian restaurant. Maybe we can explore IT another time. No problem. My grandma has been teaching me how to cook italian food, but I preferred chinese food for its . special taste. For me, either is fine. However, I found a new indian restaurant. Maybe we can explorer . another time. No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Oh, I love this song. Shall we try? IT, okay, but I don't really know the steps. I've only ever seen people danced on. T, V. don't worry, I can show you. Just watch my feet and you'll soon pick IT up. Oh, I love this song. Shall we try IT? Okay, but I don't really know the steps. I've only ever seen people danced on. T, V. don't worry, I can show you. Just watch my feet and you will soon pick IT up. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What a breath of fresh are is exactly what I need. I know being outside in such a calm environment reduces all the stress of living in a busy city. It's a shame we used to stay at home at weekends. Well, now that you've had a taste of IT, maybe we can book a hiking holiday in england. That sounds fun. Let me check my calendar when i'm back in the office. Okay, i'm going to amErica and canada next month on business, but apart from that, I am free. What a breath of fresher. It's exactly what I need. I know being outside in such a calm environment reduces all the stress of living in a busy city. It's a shame we used to stay at home at weekends. Well, now that you've had a taste of IT, maybe we can book a hiking holiday in england. That sounds fun. Let me check my calendar when i'm back . in the office. Okay, i'm going to amErica and canada next month business, but apart from that, i'm free. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I preferred diet drinks as I don't have a sweet tooth. What do you think? Well, they might help with weight loss to some extent, but don't rely on them too much. Why do you say that many Young people like them? The . chemicals and diet drinks can make teeth weaker and increase the risk of heart disease. No way all sugar y drinks actually healthier than . drinking tea, milk and water would be Better. Okay, we're done for today. Remember to come back regularly for dental checkup PS. I preferred the diet drinks as I don't have a sweet tooth. What do you think? Well, they might help with weight loss to some extent, but don't rely on them too much. Why do you say that many Young people like them? The chemicals . and diet drinks can make teeth weaker and increase the risk of heart disease. No way our sugar y drinks actually healthier than . drinking tea, milk and water would be Better. Okay, we're done for today. Remember to come back regularly for dental check. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you think that recycling has an impact on climate change? sure. I've been recycling for over ten years now. In addition to individuals, companies should also take on their responsibility, I ie. S. to save the environment. Like what? Well, they can establish an effective system for recycling what they should have thrown away. These things can be reprocessed or used in the production of new things. This helps reduce the need for raw materials and lower er's . resource waste. You're right. As an individual, we can stop buying products in plastic bottles and take a reusable shopping bag with us when going out. I agree, if we all work together on an environmental protection, then we are not far from a Greener planet. Do you think that recycling has an impact on climate change? sure. I've been recycling for over ten years now. in addition to individuals, companies should also take on their responsibility, t ie. S to save . the environment like what? Well, they can establish an effective system for recycling what they should have thrown away. These things can be reprocessed or used in the production of new things. This helps reduce the need for raw materials and lowest . resource waste. You're right. as an individual, we can stop buying products in plastic bottles and take a reusable shopping bag with us when going out. I agree, if we all work together on environmental protection, then we are not far from a Greener planet. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome back to the show, british singing a song writer. Eli, thanks for having me again. Your new album is dealing with a lot of heavy subjects. What social issues are you most concerned about? Homelessness is my big focus at the moment I used to seeing on the streets, and I saw people who had no friends, no family and even no homes. What is your plan to help these people? I think we should give them all at home. We have so many empty buildings lying around. We can turn them into small apartments and give these people a chance to pick themselves up. Now you are putting your money where your mouth is with this latest album. Yes, twenty percent of all sales are going to a homeless charity I volunteer with called shelter. It's nice of you to do so. Welcome back to the show, british singing a song writer. Eli, thanks for having me again. Your new album is dealing with a lot of heavy subjects. What social issues are you most concerned about? Homelessness is my big focus at the moment. I used to sing on the streets, and I saw people who had no friends, no family and even no homes. What is your plan to help these people? I think we should give them all at home. We have so many empty buildings lying around. We can turn them into small apartments and give these people a chance to pick themselves up. Now you are putting your money where your mouth with this latest album. Yes, twenty percent of all sales are going to a homeless charity I volunteer with called shelter. It's nice of you to do so. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Alex love to play basketball. He dreamed of representing his country at the olympics every day. After school, alex practiced on the basketball court in the park where he met miguel for the first time. Michelle was shy and always stood nearby, watching alex with White eyes. One day, alex smiled and invited him to join the game. Gradually, they became good friends and practice together every day. Soon, they decided to enter a local basketball competition. Alex, we go faced many of teams, but they and other teammates work together, encourage each other and never giving up. In the end, they reached the finals. The final game was very exciting, and they played with all their heart. They supported each other, passing the ball and scoring goals. They scored thirty points, two points behind the first place, but the two boys felt like they had won for them. Teamwork and friendship are more important than winning. Alex love to play basketball. He dreamed of representing his country at the olympics every day after school, alex practiced on the basketball court in the park where he met mil for the first time. Miguel was shy and always stood nearby watching alex with my eyes. One day, alex smiled and invited him to join the game. Gradually, they became good friends and practice together every day. Soon, they decided to enter a local basketball competition. Alex and miguel faced many tough teams, but they and other teammates work together, encouraging each other and never giving up. In the end, they reached the finals. The final game was very exciting, and they played with all their heart. They supported each other, passing the ball and scoring goals. They scored thirty points, two points behind the first place, but the two boys felt like they had won for them. Teamwork and friendship are more important than winning.