内容正文:
时文组合训练(七) [见学生用书《时文荟萃组合练》P14]
一、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,第1~3题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第4题在规定区域作答。
Long long ago, there once lived a very lazy farmer. “Working hard is for the silly!” he would say.
When the farmer didn’t want to do work in the fields, he asked his wife and son to work for him. And the “clever” farmer would sit, waiting for them. His wife and son were unhappy, but they had to do the work.
Later, the farmer’s son noticed some holes (洞) in the walls of the house. He asked his father to fix them so the mice couldn’t get in,1 or they would eat the food. The farmer just shook his head. Then, he put a cat in the house at night, and all the mice ran away.2 “How clever I am!” he said. “I get to have a good sleep when that silly cat works for me!”
When market day came,3 the farmer had to take bags of grain to the town for sale because his wife and son were busy. He let his horses pull the wagon. The horses were doing all the work when he had a rest. This made him quite pleased.
However, he was so careless that the wagon fell down a hole suddenly and it couldn’t move! “Silly horses!” the farmer shouted. And then, he saw somebody coming. It was Hercules,3 the strongest man in the world! The farmer was excited and asked Hercules to push the wagon out of the hole for him.
Hercules smiled, “Did you try to get it out yourself?” The farmer said no.
“Why should I help you if you won’t try even once by yourself?” asked Hercules. The farmer did not know what to say, so he tried hard to push the wagon. Finally, he made it.
Hercules taught the farmer an important lesson.
( A )1.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A.Mice.
B.Holes.
C.The farmer and his wife.
D.The farmer and his son.
( B )2.Why didn’t the mice eat the grain?
A.Because the farmer fixed the holes.
B.Because the farmer put a cat in their house.
C.Because the farmer’s son fixed the holes.
D.Because Hercules helped catch all the mice.
( A )3.When did the farmer meet Hercules?
A.On his way to the market.
B.On his way to Hercules’ house.
C.In the farmer’s house.
D.In the farmer’s fields.
4.What lesson might Hercules teach the farmer? (不超过10词)
Try it hard yourself before asking for help. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On the May Day vacation in 2024, Qiao’s Grand Courtyard (乔家大院) in Shanxi had an activity to let visitors learn about Shanxi’s traditional culture. Qiao’s Grand Courtyard is a 1. wonderful place with a long history. Many famous TV shows and 2. films were shot (拍摄) here.
Qiao’s Grand Courtyard 3. sits in Qi County. It shows the style (风格) of Chinese people’s 4. houses in the Qing Dynasty. This courtyard started to be built in 1756. After more houses were built, it 5. became a big building group. Qiao’s Grand Courtyard is very special 6. because every house is joined by corridors (走廊).This makes it 7. easy to protect the yard.
From the main door, a long 8. road opens to the main hall. This road divides (分成) the courtyard into South Yard and North Yard. Each yard has a main room for the host (主人) and side rooms for 9. visitors . Qiao’s Grand Courtyard 10. also has many colourful paintings.
With 11. its three walls facing the street, the courtyard isn’t joined to other buildings. Seen from above, it 12. looks like the Chinese word “囍”. The word means happiness and 13. luck in China.
In 1986, it became a museum 14. with about 5,000 works. These works 15. show the folk customs (民俗) in Shanxi. You can learn about Shanxi’s culture in the Qiao’s Grand Courtyard!
( D )1.A.cold B.new
C.quiet D.wonderful
( C )2.A.books B.cartoons
C.films D.paintings
( A )3.A.sits B.moves
C.keeps D.changes
( B )4.A.shops B.houses
C.parks D.farms
( C )5.A.left B.grew
C.became D.stood
( D )6.A.although B.so
C.if D.because
( A )7.A.easy B.hard
C.slow D.common
( B )8.A.bridge B.road
C.river D.trip
( C )9.A.doctors B.farmers
C.visitors D.customers
( B )10.A.still B.also
C.just D.ever
( D )11.A.his B.their
C.her D.its
( A )12.A.looks like B.looks at
C.looks after D.looks for
( C )13.A.surprise B.order
C.luck D.danger
( B )14.A.for B.with
C.at D.of
( D )15.A.bring B.teach
C.cause D.show
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hong Jindiao is a puppetry (木偶戏) artist from Fujian, China. It started in the Han Dynasty. Hong 1. began (begin) to learn puppetry as a small child. The training (训练) at art school was hard and boring but he kept 2. practising (practise).
Hong has a deep love 3. of/for traditional Chinese culture. He often shows some famous historical people, like Guan Yu. These puppets on Hong’s bands are alive (有生气) on the stage.
Hong also wants to be creative (有创造力的) in this old art form 4. and interest more younger people’s eyes. So he keeps learning different puppetry tricks to make it more 5. interesting (interest) than before. And he sets up Shenzhen Puppet Art Theatre 6. to teach (teach) young students.
Hong’s talents take 7. him (he) out of China. He performs (表演) his shows like Riding Alone in many 8. places (place), even in the UK and Russia. He said, “As 9. an important part of the world’s culture, I am happy to see that many people love Chinese traditional puppetry in other countries.”
Hong Jindiao is 10. truly (true) a puppeteer who gives all his life to this art, passing on the past and helping Chinese culture keep alive and go overseas.
四、书面表达
劳逸结合能让我们的身心更加健康,也能提高学习效率。你校开展了一项调查,想要了解学生的放松方式。完成下面的调查问卷后,请以“ Can Make Me Relaxed”为题,写一篇英语短文分享你的感受。
Questionnaire (调查问卷)
Dear students,
We’d like to do the survey about things that can make you relaxed. Please finish the questionnaire.
1.What do you usually do to relax?
□read □sing □do sports □others
2.When do you do it/them?
□after school □at weekends □others
3.Why can it/they make you relaxed?
□be interesting □improve myself □others
注意:1.须包含问卷中所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数80左右。
Doing Sports Can Make Me Relaxed
In the busy daily studies, I find that doing sports is a great way to relax.
I often head to the sports field or the gym to do my favourite sport — basketball. Doing sports after school or at weekends is especially relaxing. It’s a time when I can let go of all worries and focus on the game. There are two reasons why sports can make me relaxed. Firstly, they are really interesting. Secondly, they can help me improve myself, both in body and in mind.
In the end, doing sports is an important part of my life. It keeps me healthy, happy, and ready for the challenges of the world.
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