内容正文:
时文组合训练(三) [见学生用书《时文荟萃组合练》P6]
一、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①If you don’t know how to keep healthy, please read Dietary Guidelines for Chinese Residents (《中国居民膳食指南》). It will tell you what to eat and how to eat healthily.
②There are eight principles (准则). Here are some of the principles.
③Principle No.1:1 Eat different kinds of food. One should eat 12 kinds of food every day and over 25 kinds a week.
④Principle No.2:1 Have enough fruit, vegetables, and milk. One should have 300g — 500g fresh vegetables, 200g — 350g fresh fruit, and 300g milk every day.2
⑤Principle No.3:1 Eat regularly (有规律地) and drink more water. Always eat breakfast and drink 1,500 ml to 1,700 ml water every day.
⑥The other principle also advises us to exercise five days a week,1、3 at least 150 minutes in total.
( B )1.How many principles are mentioned in the text?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Six. D.Eight.
( C )2.One should have every day according to the text.
A.25 kinds of food B.about 120g vegetables
C.about 300g milk D.about 700 ml water
( B )3.What does Paragraph 6 talk about?
A.Eating habits. B.Exercise.
C.Tooth health. D.Three meals.
( C )4.What’s the right structure of the text?
A. B.
C. D.
二、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,根据文中信息,完成以下任务。
任务A:补全第1~4小题的信息。每空限填一词。
任务B:完成第5小题所在的句子。不超过5词。
(The students are in front of Sunshine Zoo. A tour guide is showing them a map and telling them how to get around the zoo.)
Hi, everybody. Here we’re in front of South Gate. Go along the road and you’ll find Panda House. Pandas are cute. They like to eat bamboo and lie (躺) down all day long. Every year lots of tourists come here to see them.
Walk along the road, you’ll find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they’re dangerous, so 5. ▲ .
Turn left, and you’ll find World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. Then go along this road, you’ll see Monkey Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny. They jump around and make people happy.
Then turn right, and you’ll see the giraffes. They’re quite tall. They can eat the leaves from tall trees with their long necks. Cross the bridge, and you’ll see the elephants. Their large ears are like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a happy day!
5. don’t stand close to them/be careful/don’t give food to them (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
三、词汇运用
阅读下面短文,根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Holidays are a special time for people to take a break from their daily routine. They give a chance to 1. relax (放松). There are so many 2. choices (选择), especially if you enjoy trying new things.
A 3. common (普遍) activity during holidays is going on trips with family or friends. It doesn’t have to be far away; even a nearby park can be enough for a fun day out. 4.H owever , when you go on trips, it’s important to protect the environment (保护环境) by not leaving any litter behind.
If you like spending time indoors, there are still lots of 5. activities (活动). Reading books, watching 6.f ilms , or surfing the Internet are all great ways to have a rest.
I advise everyone to plan holidays in advance (事先). Get 7. information (信息) about different places you can visit or things you can try. In this way, you won’t 8.f eel bored. It’s also important to take 9.c are of yourselves. This means getting good sleep and eating 10. healthy (健康) food when you travel in other places.
In short, holidays are a wonderful time to explore and create memories that will last a lifetime.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of 1. them (they) are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.
Almost everyone in China 2. likes (like) dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have 3. vegetables (vegetable) in them while others have meat in them. 4. What/Which kind of dumplings do you like?
People often make dumplings 5. at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in the supermarket. Then you take them home 6. and eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we prepare 7. to make (make) dumplings early. We 8. usually (usual) put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be 9. lucky (luck) in the following year.
Welcome to China. The Spring Festival is coming. Let’s enjoy 10. eating (eat) the real Chinese food — dumplings!
五、书面表达
青少年缺乏锻炼引发社会关注,你校校刊正对此话题进行征稿,请根据以下信息完成一篇题为“A Report on Teenagers’ Exercise”的调查报告。
注意:1.短文须包含导图中的所有信息,可适当拓展;
2.词数80左右;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A Report on Teenagers’ Exercise
Last week, we asked some students how often they did exercise. Here are the results. We find that only 12% of students exercise every day. 36% of them exercise once a week. 52% of them exercise twice a week.
What are the reasons? The main reason is too much homework. Disliking sports is also one of the reasons. In order to solve these problems, two solutions can be considered. Firstly, the school should set up more sports clubs, providing students with all kinds of choices. Secondly, the school can invite students’ parents to join in the fun sports meet, letting students and their parents enjoy sports together.
Physical exercise is the best way for us to relax and keep healthy. So we should spend more time doing exercise.
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