摘要:
本讲义聚焦“Eat Well”主题,核心知识点涵盖语音(发音辨析、升降调标注)、食物类词汇(如cookies, noodles, mutton)、语法(连接词and、非谓语to say、副词quickly等)及阅读理解(中外美食文化)。通过“语音基础—词汇积累—语法应用—文化拓展”的学习支架,构建从基础到综合的语言能力培养脉络。
该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识,如发音练习提升语音感知,语法填空以“冰糖葫芦”介绍传统美食,阅读理解A篇对比中外饮食(如阳澄湖大闸蟹、俄罗斯鱼子酱),B篇通过家庭食谱传承故事培养思维品质。课中分层练习助教师精准教学,课后词汇复习模块(如“安慰”“事实上”)帮助学生巩固,实现语言学习与文化浸润的统一。
内容正文:
Unit 4 Eat Well
第1课时 Section A(1a-1d&Pronunciation)
Ⅰ.选出画线部分发音不同的单词
( D )1.A.hot B.forest
C.pot D.no
( B )2.A.food B.book
C.moon D.fool
( C )3.A.boat B.coat
C.blackboard D.roast
( D )4.A.about B.trousers
C.mouth D.group
Ⅱ.在升降调的单词前标出升调符号“↗”与降调符号“↘”
1.Would you like to go there by bus or by bike?
Would you like to go there by↗bus or by↘bike?
2.What about playing basketball or watching TV?
What about playing↗basketball or watching↘TV?
3.Which one do you like better, bread or cake?
Which one do you like better,↗bread or↘cake?
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词
1.Mary gave me a box of cookies (曲奇饼) yesterday.
2.People usually eat long n oodles on their birthday in China.
3.Judy wants a large bowl of cabbage salad (沙拉) for breakfast.
4.I would like to have a cup of w atermelon juice to drink.
5.My mother often cooks mutton (羊肉) soup for us.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
play dumpling full would coffee
1.Tom never feels tired. He is really full of energy.
2.Mr Smith has to work all night, so he drinks a cup of coffee .
3.Chinese people always eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
4.What about playing football after school in the playground?
5.Which would you like for dinner, pizza or sandwich?
Ⅴ.语法填空
A bingtanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack. It tastes both sweet 1. and sour (酸的). It’s hard for people 2. to say (say) no to it.
To make bingtanghulu, we need hawthorns (山楂), syrup (糖浆) and bamboo sticks. 3. First (one), we string (连起) five or six hawthorns with a stick. After 4. finishing (finish) stringing them, put them into heated syrup. Then, take them out 5. quickly (quick). When the syrup around the hawthorns cools down and 6. becomes (become) a candy coat, a bingtanghulu is ready to eat. A bingtanghulu looks 7. like a small tree with full and red fruits.
Now, people also use many other kinds of fruits to make bingtanghulu. 8. Children (child) like it a lot. Bingtanghulu gets even more popular at the Spring Festival. People think 9. its (it) bright red colour can bring good luck and happiness.
Is bingtanghulu 10. healthy (health)? Well, not really. It has too much sugar. But it is OK if you don’t eat too much. Fruits like hawthorns are rich in vitamin C.
Ⅵ.阅读理解
A
Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs are quite fat and tasty at this time of the year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools, including small teaspoon (茶匙), a pair of scissors and a small hammer (锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar is not common in most people’s daily life. But if you’re going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It is sold at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don’t cook it — just eat raw (生的) caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips? Beef Wellington is a dish that they can (引以为傲).3 An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first.1 Next, comes another piece of ham and pastry (油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked (烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy (酥脆的) outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki, or Japanese beef hot pot,2 is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes.1 It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with friends. In sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It’s very expensive but amazing.
( D )1.There is beef in .
A.the hairy crabs and caviar
B.the hairy crabs and beef Wellington
C.caviar and sukiyaki
D.beef Wellington and sukiyaki
( D )2.The sukiyaki is a kind of .
A.juice B.noodle C.fish egg D.hot pot
( C )3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.All crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.
B.Caviar is common in most people’s daily life.
C.British people are proud of beef Wellington.
D.Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.
B
①There are many recipes (食谱) in the hearts of grandmothers and parents. These family recipes are important in our family history.5 a
②“I know I can’t go home every weekend for my mum’s delicious dishes,” says Cindy, an 18-year-old girl. This year, Cindy starts following her mother around the kitchen, writing notes on how to make delicious food.4
③“Those dishes can bring us feelings of family, love and comfort (安慰),” Cindy says. “I hope someday my children will know about their grandmothers from these recipes.”
④ b For example, we often get a recipe on the phone and write it down on paper. Then we quickly forget about it because we have many other things to do.6 c Actually (事实上), there are easy ways to keep family recipes. Just scan (扫描) the recipes with your phone and write down the stories about them. It is meaningful and you can do it with your family.
⑤Keeping family recipes is to keep the deep love inside the family. d When you miss your family, make one dish from your recipes and the love inside the recipes can comfort you a lot. So why not give your children a family recipe book as a gift when they are starting a new life?
( C )4.Why does Cindy follow her mother around the kitchen?
A.To clean up the kitchen. B.To wash the dirty dishes.
C.To write down the recipes. D.To play games with Mum.
( B )5.Why does the writer tell Cindy’s story?
A.To show it’s difficult to write down all the recipes.
B.To show it’s important and meaningful to keep the recipes.
C.To show young people like to eat out with their friends.
D.To show young people like to eat with their family at home.
( B )6.We can put the sentence “Keeping recipes is important but many of us find it difficult when we’re busy.” into .
A.a B.b C.c D.d
( A )7.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!
1.安慰 2.事实上
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