Unit 3 第2课时 Section A(2a-2e)（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）浙江专版

本讲义聚焦初中英语Section A (2a-2e)第2课时核心内容，围绕语音（/iː/、/ɪ/、/aɪ/发音分类）、运动主题词汇（如badminton、practice）及语法（物主代词yours/mine、动词-ing形式jogging等）展开，通过从基础语音词汇到语法应用再到语篇理解（阅读理解、完形填空）的递进设计，搭建系统学习支架。 该资料以核心素养为导向，语言能力上通过真实语境语法填空（如村民练瑜伽短文）提升综合运用，思维品质上阅读理解题要求总结健康方法培养概括能力，学习能力上“小词典”环节鼓励自主猜测ease、enough等单词，助力习惯养成。课中辅助分层教学，课后帮助巩固基础、查漏补缺。

第2课时　Section A(2a-2e) Ⅰ.读一读,根据画线部分发音给下列单词分类 mine　big　list　hike　piece　sky　why beside　interested　lie　niece　fit 1./iː/:　piece; niece　  2./ɪ/:　big; list; interested; fit　  3./aɪ/:　mine; hike; sky; why; beside; lie　  Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词 1.My sister loves playing 　badminton　 (羽毛球运动). She often borrows my racket because hers is broken.  2.—How long do you play basketball after school? —For an hour. I think we must do more p　ractice　.  3.My friend and I play volleyball often to make our skills (技能) 　perfect　 (完美).  4.Every sports equipment (器材) in the club is 　well-used　 (使用得多), including the ping-pong bat.  5.There is a name “Lily” on the exercise mat. It must be h　ers　.  6.I think I should play baseball with my father 　sometime　 (在某个时候) to stay fit.  Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My mother wants me to brush my teeth 　twice　 (two) a day.  2.It will be rainy tomorrow, so we have to choose a different time to go 　jogging　 (jog).  3.—Jeff, my dictionary isn’t here. Can I use 　yours　 (you)?  —Certainly. Here you are. 4.My English teacher not only teaches 　me　 English but also is a friend of 　mine　. (I)  5.My notebook is in my schoolbag, and Frank’s 　is　 (be) on his desk.  Ⅳ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 seldom　maybe　excuse　volleyball　a few 1.—Where is Danny? —I’m not sure. 　Maybe　 he is in the playground.  2.My grandpa 　seldom　 goes out. He likes staying at home.  3.Kitty is interested in playing 　volleyball　. It makes her happy.  4.I don’t have much money. I can buy only 　a few　 oranges.  5.　Excuse　 me! Can you tell me the way to the sports field?  Ⅴ.语法填空 Some villagers in Hebei are practising yoga (瑜伽) these days. They enjoy the sport very much. Lu Wenzhen teaches these villagers to do yoga in 1.　his　 (he) free time.  When Lu first 2.　comes　 (come) to the village, he finds villagers here spend a lot of their free time sitting cross-legged on the ground and talking 3.　with/to　 each other. “The villagers can sit like that for 4.　a　 very long time. That makes me think of a yoga position,” he says. Then Lu gets the idea of 5.　teaching　 (teach) villagers to do yoga.  Lu then starts to learn yoga by watching online videos. 6.　However　, it is quite hard to let villagers try doing yoga. They always say, “What is yoga? 7.　Why　 would I do that? It must be something that people living in cities do, not for us poor villagers.” At Lu’s first yoga class, only a few women come.  “Doing yoga is good for my health. It can ease the pains (疼痛) of my back. It makes me feel 8.　relaxed　 (relax) after a day’s work,” says Liu Ying.  News goes fast around the small village. “Now about 60 villagers, aged from 57 to 82, follow me 9.　to do　 (do) yoga at least one hour a day. With strong 10.　bodies　 (body), they can work harder and spend more money on health care,” Lu says.  Ⅵ.阅读理解 When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy (能量). About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.1 It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sport at school. However, kids often give up (放弃) sport, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.2  If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　C　)1.According to the scientists, how many minutes should kids spend exercising every week? A.30. B.100. C.150. D.210. (　D　)2.What can we know from the text? A.About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B.You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D.Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. (　D　)3.What’s the main idea of the text? A.How to eat healthily. B.How to exercise. C.How to look thinner. D.How to keep healthy. 4.According to the text, what should you do to keep healthy? (不超过10词) 　I should eat healthily and exercise regularly. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)　  Ⅶ.完形填空 Mike Tam is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1.　habits　. He exercises every morning and reads books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favourite 2.　subjects　 are science and history.  Both of Mike’s parents are good swimmers. When Mike is four years old, his father 3.　starts　 to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike can swim 4.　like　 a fish.  Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 5.　practising　. He spends two hours swimming every day before school. After morning practice, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 6.　because　 it is good for his health.  On Saturday, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. He swims in the swimming pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 7.　enjoys　 watching films, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. “It is 8.　relaxing　 to watch films with my friends,” he said. His parents often go to the swimming pool at weekends to encourage 9.　him　 when they don’t have to work.  Mike doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and 10.　practice　 can help me get good grades in competitions (比赛),” he said.  (　C　)1.A.feelings B.problems C.habits D.dreams (　B　)2.A.books B.subjects C.colours D.symbols (　A　)3.A.starts B.likes C.remembers D.follows (　D　)4.A.into B.across C.over D.like (　A　)5.A.practising B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving (　C　)6.A.or B.so C.because D.but (　A　)7.A.enjoys B.finishes C.stops D.keeps (　B　)8.A.tidy B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult (　D　)9.A.her B.me C.you D.him (　B　)10.A.duty B.practice C.rules D.fun 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入你的小词典! 1.ease　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.enough　　　　　　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $