Unit 1 第6课时 项目式素养拓展（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）浙江专版

本初中英语讲义围绕“人与动物”主题，构建从词汇运用（如沙漠、骆驼等单词适当形式填空及汉语注释单词拼写）到语法填空（冠词、时态、介词等），再到阅读理解（宠物救助组织）和完形填空（青蛙故事）的学习支架，最终延伸至“青蛙效应”的思维拓展。 资料特色在于融合项目式学习，通过动物故事（如狗与盲猫的友谊、泰国猴子节）培养语言能力，借助“青蛙效应”提升思维品质，渗透尊重生命的文化意识。课中助力教师整合多模块教学，课后便于学生巩固词汇与思维训练，查漏补缺。

第6课时　项目式素养拓展 A dog is a man’s best friend. 狗是人类最好的朋友。 Please cherish our only neighbour on the earth. 请珍惜我们地球上唯一的邻居。 Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚。 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 　　人和动物之间的互帮互助,一只狗和一只猫的友谊,展示了简单纯粹的“跨物种友谊”,说明不同物种间也能相互理解和帮助。 Ⅰ.词汇运用 A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 for　carry　friend　make　part Deserts (沙漠) aren’t just sand. We can find stones and hills there. There is not much rain in the desert, and it is not enough for most plants. Animals play an important 1.　part　 in people’s life. The people live in the desert eat the meat, drink the milk and use animal skin 2.　to make　 shoes, bags and even tents. They use the camels (骆驼) for 3.　carrying　 things. The desert people must move often, looking for food 4.　for　 their animals. They live in tents. When food runs out, they move to other places. They’re 5.　friendly　. No one in the desert says “no” to the people in need.  B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Once there is a peaceful town where many animals live happily. In it lives Buddy, a dog with soft 6.　fur　 (毛) and a kind heart. One day, he 7.　notices　 (注意到) a cat who can’t see and loses its way. Buddy’s good 8.　hearing　 (听力) helps him find the cat and keeps it safe from 9.　danger　 (危险). They become good friends and often play 10.　together　 (在一起) in a quiet place of the park, away from the noise. 11.　However　 (然而), one day, Buddy hears the sound of a hunter coming, who wants to 12.　kill　 (杀死) animals for fun. Buddy quickly takes the 13.　blind　 (失明) cat to a hidden place. Once again, he 14.　saves　 (救) this little cat. After that, Buddy and the cat are 15.　quite　 (相当) close and care about one another.  Ⅱ.语法填空 There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village in Thailand has 1.　a　 special festival — the Monkey Buffet Festival. People 2.　first　 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, at the last weekend of November, people in this village give monkeys a big meal (一餐). There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They are always a problem 3.　because　 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 4.　for　 them before the special weekend. There are many 5.　kinds　 (kind) of fruit and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to monkeys in the village.  The Monkey Buffet Festival 6.　is　 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there 7.　to celebrate　 (celebrate) the festival every year. The local (当地的) people welcome 8.　them　 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 9.　playing　 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 10.　interesting　 (interest). Don’t you think so?  Ⅲ.阅读理解 Pippi’s Place Pet Rescue, a volunteer organisation (志愿组织), was named after a black cat, Pippi. She was a street cat and then found a loving family. But at 1 year old, Pippi was hit by a car and died. Pippi’s Place Pet Rescue then came into being (成立).  The organisation runs for helping more street cats find a home.1 How does it do this? People can learn about the cats’ ages, colours and other information on its website.2 With its help, lots of people become interested in these cats and give money to help them live better.  People give cats a home, and the cats make people happy too. A little girl sleeps with her cat from the organisation every night. This makes her feel safe and warm. A woman sees her cat as a good friend. The “friend” always walks behind her and makes her laugh. Do you want to take a cat from the organisation? Well, before doing it, you’d better learn more about keeping a cat as a pet. (　B　)1.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Getting a name from a cat. B.Finding homes for cats. C.Looking for old things. D.Making money for cats. (　C　)2.How can people know more information about the cats? A.By making a call. B.By writing a letter. C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the organisation. (　D　)3.Why does the writer talk about the girl and the woman in Paragraph 3? A.To say cats are strong animals. B.To make more people like cats. C.To tell people why cats are funny. D.To show cats are important to people. (　D　)4.What can we learn from the text? A.In a cat’s eyes, all things are its things. B.Think in a new way; nothing is difficult. C.It’s not easy to catch a black cat in a dark room. D.Let animals go into your life, and you will live better. 　　青蛙效应——永远不要停止思考。 Ⅳ.完形填空 A frog (青蛙) lives near a small house. In spring, the weather becomes warm. The frog likes to play in the yard of the house. Sometimes 1.　he　 can find something interesting there. One day, the frog sees a pot on a stove (灶), and then he goes 2.　in　. The stove is on fire, but the water in the pot is cool at first. The frog likes it. He begins to 3.　swim　 in the pot happily.  The 4.　water　 gets warmer slowly but the frog keeps swimming in it. 5.　Why　 does he do that? Because the change is 6.　small　 and he gets used to the hotter water.  Soon, the water starts to boil (沸腾). The frog wants to jump out, 7.　but　 he can’t. He becomes very weak because the water is too 8.　hot　. At last, he dies in the pot. The frog stays too long in the pot and doesn’t 9.　know　 it is dangerous.  We should keep thinking about the small changes. Then, we can 10.　get out　 before it’s too late. If we don’t do that, we may become boiled frogs too.  (　C　)1.A.I B.you C.he D.she (　B　)2.A.up B.in C.down D.out (　C　)3.A.drink B.sing C.swim D.read (　D　)4.A.weather B.house C.fire D.water (　A　)5.A.Why B.When C.Where D.How (　B　)6.A.new B.small C.right D.important (　A　)7.A.but B.so C.or D.because (　D　)8.A.cool B.cold C.warm D.hot (　D　)9.A.say B.hear C.look D.know (　C　)10.A.come in B.stand up C.get out D.look up 不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典! 1.沙漠　　　　　　　　　　2.骆驼　　　　　 　　　　　 3.当地的　　　　　　  　　4.青蛙　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $