Unit 1 第3课时 Section A(3a-3d)（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）浙江专版

本讲义聚焦初中英语特殊疑问句和可数名词核心知识点，系统梳理可数名词复数的规则变化（一般情况、s/x/ch/sh结尾、辅音字母加y结尾）及不规则变化，同时涵盖疑问词（how/where/what等）的运用。通过词汇拼写、适当形式填空到句子转换、短文填空的递进设计，构建从基础到综合的学习支架。 该资料以分层练习为特色，名词复数归类助学生系统掌握语法规则，疑问词填空与句子转换提升语言运用能力（语言能力）。语法填空短文结合语境，猜单词环节鼓励自主探究（学习能力），对比复数规则培养分析比较思维（思维品质）。课中便于教师分层教学，课后助力学生针对性练习，有效查漏补缺。

第3课时　Section A(3a-3d) 一、特殊疑问句 二、可数名词 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词 1.The 　huge　 (巨大) supermarket has all kinds of things.  2.Molly gets a bad surprise when she sees the big 　snake(s)　 (蛇).  3.The kid draws pictures of animals with big 　tails　 (尾巴).  4.—Where is Sam now? —I g　uess　 he is in the school library, but I’m not sure.  5.Elephants and 　whales　 (鲸) are both large animals in the world.  6.There are many m　ice　 in the old building. You should keep a cat.  Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 shark　danger　neck　bear　scary 1.Playing near the busy road is 　dangerous　.  2.The teacher asks the students to keep their 　necks　 straight while reading.  3.—Why doesn’t your father like lions? —Because they are 　scary　.  4.A 　shark　 is a fish, but it has many differences from a fish.  5.　Bears　 usually have brown fur to keep warm.  Ⅲ.写出方框中所给名词的复数形式,并归类 family　penguin　dictionary　fox　eraser teacher　sandwich　woman　tooth　table room　class　egg　party　monkey　dish bear　strawberry　child 1.一般情况:　penguins; erasers; teachers; tables; rooms; eggs; monkeys; bears　  2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾:　foxes; sandwiches; classes; dishes　  3.以辅音字母加y结尾:　families; dictionaries; parties; strawberries　  4.不规则变化:　women; teeth; children　  Ⅳ.用合适的疑问词完成句子,每空限填一词 1.—　How　 do you usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?  —Eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. 2.—There is something wrong with my little dog’s legs. 　Where　 is the pet hospital?  —It’s next to the park. 3.—　What　 are you going to do in the park?  —I’m going to look for some beautiful leaves. 4.—　Which　 T-shirt do you like, the red one or the blue one?  —The red one. 5.　Who(m)　 do you celebrate your birthday with?  6.—　Why　 does Alicia like violin best?  —Because she thinks it sounds beautiful. 7.—　When　 is your grandfather’s birthday?  —It’s on 3rd May. Ⅴ.按要求完成句子 1.I don’t like tigers because they are really scary. (对画线部分提问)  　Why　 　don’t　 you like tigers?  2.I like giraffes very much. (对画线部分提问) 　What　 　animals　 do you like?  3.Pandas are from China. (对画线部分提问) 　Where　 　are　 pandas from?  4.Jim’s brother has a dog. (改为一般疑问句) 　Does　 Jim’s brother 　have　 a dog?  5.Amy likes cats. Cats are kind of fun. (合并为一句话) Amy likes cats 　because　 　they　 are kind of fun.  Ⅵ.词汇运用 将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 tail　stand　wolf　long　interesting There is a zoo near my house. In the zoo we can see many animals. They’re very lovely. Look! There’s a giraffe under the tree. Her neck is so 1.　long　. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are black and white. They have small 2.　tails　 and fat bodies. They look clumsy, but they can climb trees. In the pool (水池) are two dolphins. They are playing with their balls. How 3.　interesting　 it is! In the zoo, we can take photos and enjoy a relaxing time, but we can’t 4.　stand　 too close to some animals, like tigers, lions or 5.　wolves　. They’re really dangerous.  Ⅶ.语法填空 There is a little bird and a fruit tree in front of a big house. The little bird and the tree are good friends. They live together 1.　happily　 (happy) for a long time. One year, the rainy season doesn’t bring enough water to the fruit tree, 2.　so　 the fruit tree begins to die (凋谢).  One day, 3.　an　 old bird comes here and sits in the tree. He finds that the little bird is unhappy and asks 4.　him　 (he) what is the problem. After hearing the little bird’s story, he asks, “5.　Why　 not find another tree to live in?” “Because I don’t want to leave (离开) my friend,” the little bird answers. The old bird says, “Well then, are you just going to sit here 6.　to see　 (see) your friend dying? What can you do for your friend?”  The little bird thinks about the old bird’s words 7.　from　 morning to night. Then he knows he can do some 8.　helpful　 (help) things for his friend. He 9.　flies　 (fly) to the river and brings water to the fruit tree day after day. The 10.　bird’s　 (bird) friend is very lucky. With the help of the bird, he soon turns green again. Both the friends live a happy life from then on.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入你的小词典! clumsy　　　　　　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $