Unit 6 重点单词讲解课件 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级上册第六单元新词汇，围绕太空探索主题系统呈现beyond、mission、telescope等核心词汇，通过音标、释义、短语及例句构建学习支架，帮助学生从基础词汇理解过渡到主题语境应用，形成连贯的知识脉络。 其亮点在于结合太空探索情境整合词汇教学，通过填空、选择等练习题提升语言能力（词汇理解与运用）和思维品质（语境分析与推断），采用例句与短语结合的学科特色方法，学生能高效记忆并应用词汇，教师可依托资料系统开展词汇教学与效果检测。

2026九年级上人教第六单元 New words New words  beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/ 释义：prep. 超出；在……另一边 短语：beyond one’s ability 超出能力 例句：The problem is beyond me. mission /ˈmɪʃn/ 释义：n. 任务；使命 短语：complete a mission 完成任务 例句：The astronauts finished their mission. telescope /ˈtelɪskəʊp/ 释义：n. 望远镜 短语：look through a telescope 用望远镜看 例句：We saw stars through the telescope. rover /ˈrəʊvə(r)/ 释义：n. 漫游者；月球/火星车 短语：Mars rover 火星车 例句：The rover runs on the Mars.  manned /mænd/ 释义：adj. 载人的 短语：manned spacecraft 载人航天器 例句：China has many manned spaceships.  maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ 释义：v. 保持；维修；维持 短语：maintain peace 维护和平 例句：We must maintain our classroom clean. launch /lɔːntʃ/ 释义：v./n. 发射；发起 短语：launch a rocket 发射火箭 例句：They will launch a new satellite.  weightless /ˈweɪtləs/ 释义：adj. 失重的 短语：weightless environment 失重环境 例句：Astronauts feel weightless in space. movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ 释义：n. 运动；移动 短语：physical movement 身体活动 例句：The movement of the car made me sick. asleep /əˈsliːp/ 释义：adj. 睡着的 短语：fall asleep 入睡 例句：The baby is asleep in bed. tie /taɪ/ 释义：v. 系，捆；n. 领带 短语：tie…to… 把……系在…… 例句：He tied the dog to the tree. geology /dʒiˈɒlədʒi/ 释义：n. 地质学；地质 短语：study geology 学习地质学 例句：He is interested in geology. satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 释义：n. 卫星 短语：man-made satellite 人造卫星 例句：The satellite sends messages to Earth. crazy /ˈkreɪzi/ 释义：adj. 疯狂的；着迷的 短语：be crazy about 对……着迷 例句：She is crazy about space. human being /ˌhjuːmən ˈbiːɪŋ/ 释义：n. 人类 短语：human beings 人类（复数） 例句：Humans should protect the Earth.  require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ 释义：v. 需要；要求 短语：require patience 需要耐心 例句：This job requires hard work. rocket /ˈrɒkɪt/ 释义：n. 火箭 短语：space rocket 太空火箭 例句：The rocket flies into space. cancel /ˈkænsl/ 释义：v. 取消 短语：cancel a plan 取消计划 例句：They canceled the meeting.  publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ 释义：v. 出版；发表 短语：publish a book 出版一本书 例句：He will publish a new story. solar /ˈsəʊlə(r)/ 释义：adj. 太阳的；太阳能的 短语：solar system 太阳系 例句：We live in the solar system. exoplanet /ˈeksəʊplænɪt/ 释义：n. 系外行星 短语：discover an exoplanet 发现系外行星 例句：Scientists found many exoplanets. god /ɡɒd/ 释义：n. 神；上帝 短语：believe in God 信仰上帝 例句：Many people believe in God. mysterious /mɪˈstɪəriəs/ 释义：adj. 神秘的 短语：mysterious light 神秘的光 例句：There is a mysterious forest. spacecraft /ˈspeɪskrɑːft/ 释义：n. 航天器，宇宙飞船（单复同形） 短语：manned spacecraft 载人航天器 例句：The spacecraft travels to Mars. in case /ɪn keɪs/ 释义：以防，万一 短语：in case it rains 以防下雨 例句：Take a coat in case it’s cold. board /bɔːd/ 释义：v. 上（船/飞机）；n. 板 短语：board a plane 登机 例句：We board the plane at 8. billion /ˈbɪljən/ 释义：num. 十亿 短语：billions of 数十亿的 例句：There are billions of stars. trillion /ˈtrɪljən/ 释义：num. 万亿，兆 短语：trillions of 数万亿 例句：The number is in trillions. completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ 释义：adv. 完全地，彻底地 短语：completely wrong 完全错了 例句：I completely forgot it. cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ 释义：v. 合作 短语：cooperate with sb 和某人合作 例句：Let’s cooperate to finish the work. set foot /set fʊt/ 释义：踏上，进入 短语：set foot on the moon 登上月球 例句：He first set foot on Mars. galaxy /ˈɡæləksi/ 释义：n. 星系 短语：the Milky Way Galaxy 银河系 例句：Our sun is in the galaxy. unmanned /ˌʌnˈmænd/ 释义：adj. 无人的，无人驾驶的 短语：unmanned spacecraft 无人航天器 例句：It is an unmanned plane. craft /krɑːft/ 释义：n. 工艺；飞行器 短语：space craft 航天器 例句：He learns traditional craft. spaceship /ˈspeɪsʃɪp/ 释义：n. 宇宙飞船 短语：manned spaceship 载人飞船 例句：The spaceship returns safely survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. /səˈveɪ/ v. 释义：n. 调查；v. 勘测 短语：do a survey 做调查 例句：We did a survey about students. crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ 释义：adj. 拥挤的 短语：be crowded with 挤满 例句：The bus is crowded. operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ 释义：v. 操作；动手术 短语：operate a machine 操作机器 例句：He can operate the computer. Mars /mɑːz/ 释义：n. 火星 短语：the planet Mars 火星 例句：Scientists study Mars. Voyager /ˈvɔɪɪdʒə(r)/ 释义：n. 旅行者号探测器 短语：Voyager 1 旅行者一号 例句：Voyager travels in deep space. Proxima Centauri /ˌprɒksɪmə senˈtɔːri/ 释义：n. 比邻星 短语：the nearest star 最近的恒星 例句：Proxima Centauri is near the sun. 1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word above. 1. Scientists plan to ________ a new probe to study distant exoplanets next year. 2. Astronauts feel ________ when they are in the zero-gravity environment of space. 3. The little girl fell ________ quickly after listening to a bedtime story. 4. A ________ orbits around the Earth and helps with communication and weather forecasting. 5. This project will ________ a lot of time and effort from every team member. .launch weightless asleep satellite require a.launch b asleep . d. require e. satellite, c. weightless 1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word above. 6. China has developed advanced ________ technology to send astronauts into space. 7. There is a ________ light in the sky that no one can explain clearly. 8. The ________ carried three astronauts to the International Space Station safely. 9. It is estimated that there are over a ________ stars in our galaxy. 10. Countries around the world need to ________ to address global space challenges. rocket myterious spacecraft billion cooperate a.myterious b.rocket d. billion e. cooperate c. c c,spacecraft 1. The study of the Earth’s structure and history is called ________. A. biology B. geology C. physics D. chemistry 2. We had to ________ the outdoor event because of the sudden heavy rain. A. start B. cancel C. continue D. finish 3. The author will ________ her new novel about space exploration next month. A. read B. write C. publish D. sell 4. The ________ system includes the Sun and all the planets that orbit around it. A. lunar B. solar C. stellar D. galactic 5. Passengers are asked to ________ the plane at least 40 minutes before departure. A. leave B. board C. check D. wait 6. After the long journey, I was ________ exhausted and fell asleep immediately. A. slightly B. completely C. hardly D. nearly 7. Astronomers use a ________ to observe stars and galaxies that are far away from Earth. A. microscope B. telescope C. camera D. compass 8. The Mars ________ collected soil samples and sent them back to Earth for analysis. A. rover B. ship C. plane D. train 9. It is important to ________ your car regularly to keep it in good condition. A. destroy B. maintain C. replace D. repair 10. The explorer wanted to travel ________ the known boundaries of the world. A. within B. beyond C. between D. among， 感谢观看 THANKS FOR WATCHING $