Unit 5 Keeping our city clean （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 多维度词汇训练，围绕单元核心词汇构建从记忆到应用的递进式练习体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|20题|考查词汇认知，含标*核心词|从词汇认读切入，夯实基础| |汉译英|20题|强化拼写能力，对应英译汉词汇|与英译汉形成互逆训练，巩固双向转换| |单项选择|20题|语境应用，覆盖名词、动词及短语|通过情境辨析，提升词汇运用思维| |提示填空|20题|补全单词，结合汉语提示|强化拼写与意义关联，深化记忆| |适当形式填空|20题|词形变化（如复数、时态）|从静态记忆到动态语法应用| |选词填空|10题|限定词库，综合运用核心词|聚焦高频词，训练语境匹配能力| |首字母填空|20题|首字母提示补全，综合考查|提升词汇联想与拼写准确性|

2026新译林版六年级上册英语单词专项练习 Unit 5 Keeping our city clean 单词专项练习 一、英译汉（每题1分，共20分） 1. 2. *rubbish bin _______________ 2. *ground _______________ 3. *skin _______________ 4. pick up _______________ 5. *throw _______________ 6. will _______________ 7. *fall _______________ 8. *go plogging _______________ 9. *jogging _______________ 10. *at the same time _______________ 11. *gate _______________ 12. on time _______________ 13. cleaning _______________ 14. *group _______________ 15. *start _______________ 16. *at first _______________ 17. difficult _______________ 18. *develop _______________ 19. *bamboo _______________ 20. *silk _______________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共20分） 1. 2. 垃圾桶* _______________ 2. 地，地面* _______________ 3. 皮，壳* _______________ 4. 捡起 _______________ 5. 抛，扔* _______________ 6. 将，将要 _______________ 7. 突然倒下，跌倒* _______________ 8. 去拾荒慢跑* _______________ 9. 慢跑锻炼* _______________ 10. 同时，一起* _______________ 11. 大门* _______________ 12. 准时，按时 _______________ 13. 打扫，清洁 _______________ 14. 组，群* _______________ 15. 发起* _______________ 16. 起初，起先 _______________ 17. 困难的 _______________ 18. 开发，研制* _______________ 19. 竹，竹子* _______________ 20. 丝绸* _______________ 三、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分） ( )1. Please put the rubbish into the ____. A. rubbish bin B. box C. bag D. basket ( )2. There are many leaves on the ____. A. wall B. ground C. ceiling D. door ( )3. Banana ____ is slippery. Don't throw it on the ground. A. skin B. peel C. cover D. shell ( )4. Please ____ the rubbish and put it into the bin. A. pick up B. put up C. get up D. stand up ( )5. Don't ____ rubbish on the ground. A. throw B. take C. bring D. carry ( )6. I ____ go to the park tomorrow. A. will B. am C. was D. did ( )7. Be careful not to ____ on the wet floor. A. fall B. stand C. sit D. walk ( )8. We will ____ this weekend. It's good for our health and the environment. A. go plogging B. go shopping C. go swimming D. go hiking ( )9. ____ is a good way to keep healthy. A. Jogging B. Sleeping C. Eating D. Watching TV ( )10. She can sing and dance ____. A. at the same time B. at first C. at last D. at least ( )11. We will meet at the school ____ at 8 o'clock. A. gate B. door C. window D. wall ( )12. Please come to the meeting ____. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. for time ( )13. We are doing some ____ in the classroom. A. cleaning B. reading C. writing D. drawing ( )14. Our class is divided into four ____. A. groups B. teams C. classes D. grades ( )15. We will ____ a cleaning group to keep our school clean. A. start B. end C. finish D. close ( )16. ____, I didn't like English, but now I like it very much. A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At most ( )17. The problem is very ____. I need your help. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring ( )18. Scientists ____ a new kind of plant last year. A. developed B. bought C. sold D. found ( )19. Pandas like eating ____ very much. A. bamboo B. grass C. leaves D. meat ( )20. The scarf is made of ____. It's very soft. A. silk B. cotton C. wool D. paper 四、根据汉语提示完成单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. Please put the rubbish into the r____ b____. (垃圾桶) 2. There are many stones on the g____. (地面) 3. Don't throw banana s____ on the ground. (皮) 4. Please p____ u____ the pen on the floor. (捡起) 5. Don't t____ rubbish everywhere. (扔) 6. I w____ visit my grandparents tomorrow. (将要) 7. Be careful not to f____ off the bike. (跌倒) 8. We will g____ p____ this weekend. (去拾荒慢跑) 9. J____ is good for our health. (慢跑) 10. She can sing and dance a____ t____ s____ t____. (同时) 11. We will meet at the school g____. (大门) 12. Please come to school o____ t____. (准时) 13. We are doing some c____ in the classroom. (打扫) 14. Our class has four g____. (组) 15. We will s____ a volunteer group. (发起) 16. A____ f____, I didn't know him. (起初) 17. The math problem is very d____. (困难的) 18. Scientists d____ a new medicine. (开发) 19. Pandas like eating b____. (竹子) 20. The dress is made of s____. (丝绸) 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. There are two ____ (rubbish bin) in the classroom. 2. The ____ (ground) is wet after the rain. 3. Banana ____ (skin) are slippery. 4. Please ____ (pick up) the books on the floor. 5. He ____ (throw) the ball to me yesterday. 6. I ____ (visit) my uncle next week. 7. He ____ (fall) off the bike and hurt his leg. 8. We will go ____ (plogging) this Saturday. 9. ____ (jog) is good for our heart. 10. They are singing and dancing ____ (at the same time). 11. We will meet at the school ____ (gate) tomorrow. 12. Please get to the station ____ (on time). 13. We are ____ (clean) the classroom now. 14. There are six ____ (group) in our class. 15. They ____ (start) the project last month. 16. ____ (at first), I didn't like the food here. 17. The problem is very ____ (difficult) to solve. 18. The company ____ (develop) a new product last year. 19. There are many ____ (bamboo) in the park. 20. The scarf is made of ____ (silk). 六、选词填空（从下面选择合适的单词/短语填空，每个单词/短语只能用一次，每题1分，共10分） rubbish bin, ground, pick up, throw, will, fall, go plogging, gate, on time, start 1. Please put the bottle into the ____. 2. There are many leaves on the ____. 3. Please ____ the rubbish and put it into the bin. 4. Don't ____ the paper on the floor. 5. I ____ go to the cinema tomorrow. 6. Be careful not to ____ on the ice. 7. We will ____ this weekend. 8. We will meet at the school ____. 9. Please come to the party ____. 10. We will ____ a new club next week. 七、根据首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. Please put the rubbish into the r____ b____. 2. There are many flowers on the g____. 3. Don't throw banana s____ on the ground. 4. Please p____ u____ the book on the floor. 5. Don't t____ the ball in the classroom. 6. I w____ go to Beijing next month. 7. Be careful not to f____ off the tree. 8. We will g____ p____ this Sunday. 9. J____ is a good way to exercise. 10. She can draw and sing a____ t____ s____ t____. 11. We will meet at the school g____ at 9 o'clock. 12. Please come to the meeting o____ t____. 13. We are doing some c____ in the park. 14. Our class is divided into six g____. 15. We will s____ a cleaning group. 16. A____ f____, I was afraid of dogs. 17. The question is very d____ for me. 18. Scientists d____ a new kind of robot. 19. Pandas like eating b____ very much. 20. The scarf is made of s____. Unit 5 参考答案 一、英译汉答案 1. 垃圾桶 2. 地，地面 3. （某些水果和蔬菜的）皮，壳 4. 捡起 5. 抛，扔 6. 将，将要 7. 突然倒下，跌倒 8. 去拾荒慢跑 9. 慢跑锻炼 10. 同时，一起 11. 大门 12. 准时，按时 13. 打扫，清洁 14. 组，群 15. 发起 16. 起初，起先 17. 困难的 18. 开发，研制 19. 竹，竹子 20. 丝绸 二、汉译英答案 1. rubbish bin 2. ground 3. skin 4. pick up 5. throw 6. will 7. fall 8. go plogging 9. jogging 10. at the same time 11. gate 12. on time 13. cleaning 14. group 15. start 16. at first 17. difficult 18. develop 19. bamboo 20. silk 三、单项选择题答案 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. A 四、根据汉语提示完成单词答案 1. rubbish bin 2. ground 3. skin 4. pick up 5. throw 6. will 7. fall 8. go plogging 9. Jogging 10. at the same time 11. gate 12. on time 13. cleaning 14. groups 15. start 16. At first 17. difficult 18. developed 19. bamboo 20. silk 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空答案 1. rubbish bins 2. ground 3. skins 4. pick up 5. threw 6. will visit 7. fell 8. plogging 9. Jogging 10. at the same time 11. gate 12. on time 13. cleaning 14. groups 15. started 16. At first 17. difficult 18. developed 19. bamboos 20. silk 六、选词填空答案 1. rubbish bin 2. ground 3. pick up 4. throw 5. will 6. fall 7. go plogging 8. gate 9. on time 10. start 七、根据首字母提示完成单词答案 1. rubbish bin 2. ground 3. skin 4. pick up 5. throw 6. will 7. fall 8. go plogging 9. Jogging 10. at the same time 11. gate 12. on time 13. cleaning 14. groups 15. start 16. At first 17. difficult 18. developed 19. bamboo 20. silk 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $