精品解析：广西南宁江南等部分区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中质量检测题英语试卷

2025~2026学年度秋季学期期中学科素养调研 九年级英语试卷 （调研形式：闭卷 调研时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Betty do? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A manager. 7. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A. To Mount Tai. B. To the West Lake. C. To the Grand Canyon. 8. How was the girl’s weekend? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 9. How many times has the woman been to Shanghai? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 10. What may Linda do this afternoon? A. Have a meeting. B. Have a class. C. Look after her mother. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What festival are Tony and Lily talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. Where did Lingling go to celebrate the festival? A. At home. B. In the park C. At the City Square. 13. What did Lingling’s family watch at night? A. A lantern show. B. A music concert. C. A dragon dance. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did Marco Polo first arrive in China? A. In 1257. B. In 1271. C. In 1725. 15. What did Marco Polo do in China? A. He helped people in need. B. He collected information. C. He worked for government. 16. What did Marco Polo do after he returned Italy? A. He wrote a book. B. He drew paintings. C. He taught Chinese. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are the two speakers going on holiday? A. To Art Museum. B. To Blue Beach. C. To City Zoo. 18. How will they get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. What should they take? A. Hats and sunglasses. B. Fans and hats. C. Raincoats and sunglasses. 20. What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Lily? A. 14 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. 22. Why is Lily tired in class? A. Because she plays a lot after school. B. Because she doesn’t like her classes. C. Because she always stays up late doing homework. 23. Who does Susan spend all her time with now? A. Lily. B. Miss Green. C. A new classmate. 24. What advice has Miss Green given Lily about schoolwork? A. Making a study plan. B. Joining a learning club. C. Asking classmates for help. 25. How does Lily feel now? A. Much worse. B. A little better. C. As bad as before. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Tom’s Trip to the Palace Museum Basic information It was built in 1925. It is the ________ museum in China and stands on the eastern side of Tiananmen Square. Every year, ________ of tourists from all over the world to visit it. Rules First, no shouting or ________ talking. Second, no ________ the valuable things on exhibition. Third, no taking photos with flash. Meaning This trip helped him ________ a lot more about the history of China. 二、补全对话（共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Excuse me, I’m a new student here. ___1___ B: Of course! I’m happy to help. A: First, what about the school uniform? B: ___2___ It helps create a sense of unity (凝聚力) among students. A: I see. What else should I know? B: ___3___ For example, you need to clean the classroom with your deskmate once a month. A: Got it. ___4___ I don’t want to be late. B: You need to be in the classroom before 8:00 AM. A: Okay, I’ll make sure to be on time. Is there anything about mobile phones? B: Yes. ___5___ You can only use them after school. A: Thank you so much for your help! B: You’re welcome. If you have any other questions, just ask me. A. We must wear it on school days. B. They are not allowed to be used at school. C. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. D. And when do I need to get to school? E. We also have some rules about classroom cleaning. F. Could you tell me something about the school rules? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍新生向本校学生询问校园各项规章制度，二人围绕校服、教室卫生、到校时间、手机使用规则展开对话。 【1题详解】 A是新来的学生，后文B回复乐意帮忙，此处学生应提出想了解校规的请求，故用F选项“Could you tell me something about the school rules?”衔接下文。 【2题详解】 A询问校服相关事宜，后一句说明校服作用，A项“We must wear it on school days.”直接说明校服要求，与上文“what about the school uniform?”形成完整问答。 【3题详解】 A询问还有什么需要了解的，后文举例每月和同桌打扫教室，E项“We also have some rules about classroom cleaning.”引出教室清洁相关规定，起到过渡引出例子的作用。 【4题详解】 后文B回答早上八点前进教室，A提到不想迟到，此处是询问到校时间，D项“And when do I need to get to school?”承接后文到校时间的答复。 【5题详解】 A询问手机相关规定，后文说明仅放学后能使用手机，B项“They are not allowed to be used at school.”说明校内禁止使用手机，和后半句限制使用时间自然承接。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, had a very special childhood. When he was a young boy, his teacher thought he was too ____6____ to learn anything and asked him to leave school. However, his mother, Nancy Edison, believed in him. She decided to ____7____ him at home herself. With his mother’s patience and encouragement, Thomas developed a strong ____8____ in science. He loved reading books and doing experiments in his small lab. ____9____ he failed many times, he still kept working hard. His mother always told him that every failure was a step closer to ____10____. Once, while trying to make a better light bulb (灯泡), Edison failed over 1,000 times. But he never felt upset. When a reporter asked him how it felt to fail so many times, he ____11____ replied, “I didn’t fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 steps.” This story teaches us several helpful ____12____. First, everyone has their own special talents (天赋). Second, having someone who ____13____ in you can make all the difference. Finally, we should never stop learning just because something is difficult. Thanks to his mother’s education and his own strong will, Edison ____14____ gave up and became one of the most successful inventors in the world. His story encourages us to ____15____ our dreams no matter what difficulties we face. His mother’s encouragement was a gift for him and our gift is the courage from him. 6. A. slow B. brave C. proud 7. A. teach B. punish C. leave 8. A. memory B. interest C. fear 9. A. Although B. Because C. If 10. A. trust B. friendship C. success 11. A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly 12. A. stories B. lessons C. songs 13. A. looks B. believes C. checks 14. A. always B. often C. never 15. A. forget B. follow C. change 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述爱迪生童年被退学后由母亲教育，凭借兴趣和坚持成为发明家的故事，强调了信念与努力的重要性。 【6题详解】 句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他的老师认为他学得太慢，让他离开学校。 根据“asked him to leave school”，可知老师对他的学习能力不满意，slow符合被认为笨拙的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：她决定亲自在家教他。 根据“his mother... believed in him. She decided to... him at home herself.”，可知他离校后，母亲依然相信他，所以选择亲自教他，teach符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：在母亲的耐心和鼓励下，托马斯对科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。 根据后文“He loved reading books and doing experiments in his small lab.”，可知他热爱科学，interest符合热爱的表现。 【9题详解】 句意：虽然失败很多次，但他仍然坚持努力工作。 前半句“he failed many times”和后半句“he still kept working hard”是转折让步关系，Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他妈妈总是告诉他，每一次失败都离成功更近了一步。 根据“every failure was a step closer to...”，可知失败是成功的铺垫，success与failure对应。 【11题详解】 句意：当一位记者问他失败这么多次是什么感受时，他自豪地回答说：“我没有失败1000次。灯泡是一项有1000步的发明。” 根据前文“he never felt upset”和“I didn’t fail...”，可知他态度积极，proudly体现自信，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这个故事教给我们几个有用的道理。 根据“This story teaches us...”，可知是我们从中可以学到的道理，lessons符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：其次，有一个相信你的人可以让一切变得不同。 根据“having someone who... in you”，以及前文故事中母亲选择相信爱迪生，可知应选believes，与前文呼应。 【14题详解】 句意：多亏了母亲的教育和他自己坚强的意志，爱迪生从未放弃，成为了世界上最成功的发明家之一。 根据“became one of the most successful inventors”，可知他坚持下来了，never gave up符合成功的结果。 【15题详解】 句意：他的故事鼓励我们无论面临什么困难都要追随梦想。 根据“encourages us to... our dreams”，可知是正面的建议，follow符合坚持梦想的语境。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Summer vacation is here! Many museums offer fun and colorful summer programs. Let’s check their great activities below! The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can design your own stamp, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 For more details about these exciting activities, please call the numbers listed above. Come and explore the wonders of museums—let’s make this holiday full of knowledge and joy! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When is the program at the Postal Museum? A. From July 17 to 23. B. From July 29 to 30. C. From August 21 to 27. 17. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A. Experience video arts. B. Make and fly a paper airplane. C. Create a stamp of your own design. 18. Which number can Jack call if he wants to know more about VR games? A. 965-0400 B. 357-3030 C. 272-0560 19. Which museum offers field trips to famous buildings? A. The Postal Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Building Museum. 20. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a museum guide. C. In a science magazine. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了邮政博物馆、航空太空博物馆、科学博物馆、建筑博物馆的夏季活动项目、时间及联系方式。 【16题详解】 根据表格第一栏“The Postal Museum”中的“Date: July 17—23”可知，邮政博物馆的活动时间是7月17日至23日。 【17题详解】 根据表格第二栏“The Air and Space Museum”中的“It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.”可知，在航空太空博物馆可以制作并飞行纸飞机。 【18题详解】 根据表格第三栏“The Science Museum”中的“You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science.”以及该栏底部的“Tel: 357-3030”可知，想了解VR游戏应拨打科学博物馆的电话357-3030。 【19题详解】 根据表格第四栏“The Building Museum”中的“You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks.”可知，建筑博物馆提供参观著名建筑的实地考察活动。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，本文列出了多个博物馆的暑期活动详情及联系电话，旨在引导人们参与活动，因此最可能出现在博物馆指南或活动宣传册中。 B Some kids hate being home alone—they feel bored or even scared (惊恐的). But I see it as a super chance to learn to do things by myself. Last month, my parents went to Shanghai on business for three days. “Cook simple meals, feed Ah-Fu, and don’t stay up late,” Dad said. “We trust you!” On the first day, I tried to cook eggs, but I forgot to turn down the heat, so they turned black. “Yuck!” I said. I ended up eating some biscuits and bananas instead. What was worse, I forgot to give the cat, Ah-Fu, her lunch. She looked at me with big green eyes, as if she were saying, “Bad food, no care!” The next day started better. I remembered to feed Ah-Fu in the morning, but after school, I got lost in playing a video game and forgot Ah-Fu’s lunch again. She cried loudly “Miao!” and walked round my feet again and again. I felt very sorry and gave her more fish snacks. On the third day, I set an alarm for 6:30 a.m. and cooked eggs again. This time they were perfect. Both Ah-Fu and I finished our breakfast happily and I even cleaned the kitchen! When Mom and Dad came back, they saw the clean floor and Ah-Fu’s full bowl. Mom hugged me proudly and said, “Our son can look after himself now!” Now I love being home alone—it makes me confident and shows I am already growing up! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How long was the writer home alone according to the passage? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 22. Who is Ah-Fu in the passage? A. The writer’s pet cat. B. The writer’s pet dog. C. The writer’s pet fish. 23. Why did Ah-Fu cry loudly on the second day? A. She was hungry and angry. B. She wanted to go out to play. C. She felt scared of being alone. 24. How does the writer feel about being home alone now? A. Tired and unhappy. B. Bored and scared. C. Confident and proud. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Parents’ Business Trip. B. How to Cook Eggs for Breakfast. C. A Chance to Grow While Home Alone. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者父母出差三天独自在家的经历，记录照顾小猫、做饭的成长过程，独自居家的经历让作者变得自信，感受到自己正在长大。 【21题详解】 第一段指出原文信息：“my parents went to Shanghai on business for three days”，这直接说明作者独自在家三天。 【22题详解】 第二段说明线索：“I forgot to give the cat, Ah-Fu, her lunch”，由此可知阿福是作者的宠物猫。 【23题详解】 第三段说明原因：“I got lost in playing a video game and forgot Ah-Fu’s lunch again”，小猫饿了，所以大声喵喵叫，它又饿又生气。 【24题详解】 文末点明作者心境：“Now I love being home alone—it makes me confident and shows I am already growing up!”，体现作者如今独自居家自信又自豪。 【25题详解】 全文围绕独自居家成长展开，开篇点明独自在家是自我锻炼的好机会，结尾点明独居让自己成长，因此最佳标题是 “独自居家的成长契机”。 C Do you know Luoyang—a famous ancient city in Henan province with a long history? Now, there’s a special way to “visit” Luoyang. The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has become a hit since it opened to the public, attracting many drama (戏剧) fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology. The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technologies to set up different props (道具), such as horses, ships, and tools. Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests. The application (应用) of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese culture. This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (沉浸式的) experience. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is the “Luoyang Virtual Reality Project” for? A. Showing the development of Shanghai. B. Teaching people how to use VR technology. C. Helping people “visit” ancient Luoyang. 27. Where is the VR project theater? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Luoyang. 28. How long does the VR journey last? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 130 minutes. 29. What can users do inside the theater? A. Buy real ancient tools. B. Play roles and take photos. C. Learn how to make VR equipment. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how VR technology works in detail. B. To encourage more tourists to visit the ancient city of Luoyang. C. To introduce a successful VR project that spreads Chinese culture. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了位于上海的洛阳VR项目，借助VR技术让人们穿越回古洛阳，体验古都风貌、传播中华传统文化。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中的“The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology.”可知，该项目旨在利用VR技术让人们回到古代洛阳，即帮助人们“游览”古代洛阳。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中的“The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai.”可知，该虚拟现实项目的剧院位于上海。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中的“Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1, 300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang.”可知，VR旅程持续时间为60分钟。 【29题详解】 根据第三段中的“Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests.”可知，用户在剧院内可以扮演角色和拍照。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“洛阳虚拟现实项目”如何利用VR技术重现古代洛阳，最后一段指出该项目创造了传播中国文化的新方式。因此文章目的是介绍这个传播中国文化的成功VR项目。 D Liang Sicheng is known as the “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture (建筑)”. He studied Western architecture in the US, but he was interested in Chinese architecture. After realizing there was a long way to go in protecting and developing Chinese architecture, he returned to China. In the 1930s and 1940s, Liang and his wife, Lin Huiyin, traveled across China to record ancient buildings. They visited over 2,700 historical sites. It is not easy for them to record buildings. Most of them were in different parts of the country and the traffic was poor. The couple (夫妻)could only go there on foot or other basic ways. However, they never gave up. Their hard work paid off. Liang’s book A History of Chinese Architecture came out. It became very important for people to learn about Chinese traditional architecture. Liang thought that architecture is not just buildings—it is a symbol of society and a creation of the people. With this idea, he tried his best to protect old buildings. In 1949, he took a job as one of Beijing’s city planners and used his knowledge to help the city keep its historical charm. Besides protecting old buildings, Liang also wanted to help young people learn about architecture. He set up the Department of Architecture in two universities. This gave many young Chinese a good chance to study this subject and carry on his work. Liang was a pioneer in doing historical research in Chinese architecture with a strong will. He protected the priceless buildings of our country. 根据语篇内容，回答下列5个问题。 31. What is Liang Sicheng known as? _________________________________________________ 32. When did Liang Sicheng work on recording ancient Chinese buildings? _________________________________________________ 33. Why was it difficult for Liang Sicheng and his wife to record ancient buildings? _________________________________________________ 34. What did Liang Sicheng do to help young people learn about architecture?（不超过15词） _______________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from Liang Sicheng?（不超过15词） _______________________________________________ 【答案】31. He is known as the “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture”. 32. In the1930s and 1940s. 33. Because most of them were in different parts of the country and the traffic was poor. 34. He set up the Department of Architecture in two universities./He gave young people a chance to study architecture and carry on his work. 35. We should learn his strong will./Never give up. （学生回答言之有理，符合主题即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国现代建筑之父梁思成的生平事迹，包括他记录古建筑、保护旧建筑以及培养建筑人才等方面的贡献。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Liang Sicheng is known as the‘Father of Modern Chinese Architecture’”可知，梁思成被称为“中国现代建筑之父”，直接提取答案。 【32题详解】 根据第二段第一句“In the 1930s and 1940s, Liang and his wife, Lin Huiyin, traveled across China to record ancient buildings.”可知，在20世纪30年代和40年代，梁和他的妻子林徽因走遍中国记录古建筑，直接提取答案。 【33题详解】 根据第二段第四句“Most of them were in different parts of the country and the traffic was poor.”可知，它们大多数位于国家的不同地区，且交通不便，直接提取答案。 【34题详解】 根据第三段第五句”He set up the Department of Architecture in two universities. This gave many young Chinese a good chance to study this subject and carry on his work.”可知，他在两所大学建立了建筑系，直接提取答案。 【35题详解】 根据文章第二段第六句“However, they never gave up.”及第四段第一句“Liang was a pioneer…with a strong will.”可知，梁是一位有着坚强意志的先驱。故填We should learn his strong will./Never give up. （学生回答言之有理，符合主题即可。） 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 sightseeing mainly wash while consider activity special on songs write The Shangsi Festival is an old Chinese festival. It comes ___36___ the third day of the third lunar month. People say this day is the birthday of Huangdi. He and Yandi are ___37___ to be the ancestors (祖先) of all Chinese people. The date of the festival was fixed (确定) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In the Dong Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on this day. They believed it could ___38___ away bad luck. A famous ___39___ named Wang Xizhi wrote about this festival in his work Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection (《兰亭序》). He described how people took a bath and wrote poems ___40___ drinking from cups drifting along the river (曲水流觞). In the Tang Dynasty, people liked to drink and go ___41___ on this day. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did many fun ___42___, such as drifting cups, throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. Today, people in southern China ___43___ celebrate this festival, which is also called the Sanyuesan Festival. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a ___44___ festival. They sing ____45____ to find love, miss their ancestors and pray (祈祷) for a good harvest (丰收). They also make five-color rice and do bamboo dancing. For the Li and Miao peoples in Hainan, this day is for remembering their ancestors. 【答案】36. on 37. considered 38. wash 39. writer 40. while 41. sightseeing 42. activities 43. mainly 44. special 45. songs 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上巳节，讲述其起源、魏晋至明清不同朝代的习俗，以及如今南方少数民族庆祝该节日的特色活动。 【36题详解】 句意：这个节日在农历三月初三。“the third day of the third lunar month”是具体某一天，具体的日期前需用介词on。 【37题详解】 句意：黄帝和炎帝被认为是所有中国人的祖先。be considered to be表示“被认为是”，固定短语，此处为被动语态，consider需用过去分词形式considered。 【38题详解】 句意：他们相信这能洗走霉运。wash away表示“冲走，洗去”，固定搭配，情态动词could后接动词原形wash。 【39题详解】 句意：一位名叫王羲之的著名作家在《兰亭序》中写下这个节日。a后接单数名词，Wang Xizhi是作家，write需转换为指人的名词writer“作家”。 【40题详解】 句意：他描述人们一边沐浴作诗，一边曲水流觞饮酒。此处需用while引导时间状语从句，表示“与此同时”，体现两件事同步进行。 【41题详解】 句意：唐朝人喜欢饮酒、观光。go sightseeing表示“观光游玩”，固定搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：明清时期人们开展许多有趣的活动。many后接可数名词复数，activity意为“活动”，复数形式为activities，符合“人们开展许多有趣的活动”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：今天，中国的南方人主要庆祝这个节日，也叫“三月三”。此处需用副词修饰动词celebrate，mainly表示“主要地”，符合“南方人主要庆祝这个节日”的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：对广西壮族人来说，这是一个特别的节日。此处需用形容词修饰名词festival，special表示“特别的，独特的”，符合“这是一个特别的节日”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他们唱歌寻觅良缘、缅怀祖先、祈求丰收。sing songs表示“唱歌”，固定短语，song用复数表泛指，符合少数民族对歌的习俗。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 成长的过程中，每个人都会遇到让自己困扰的烦恼。为了让大家更健康快乐成长，学校英语角将组织一次以“My Growth”为主题的交流会，请你写一篇英语发言稿与同学们交流，内容需包含： 1. 具体描述一个你的烦恼； 2. 你采取哪些具体措施来解决； 3. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 参考词汇：independent（adj. 独立的）, patiently（adv. 耐心地）, responsible（adj. 有责任心的）, trust（v. 信任） Dear friends, I have a problem recently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear friends, I have a problem recently. I really want more personal space as I grow older, but my parents do almost everything for me. Though they care for me, I feel a bit unhappy. To solve this, I talked to my parents patiently. I told them I wanted to be responsible for my own things. I asked them to trust me and give me some freedom. Now, I feel more independent and confident. My parents trust me more, and we have a better relationship. I’ve learned that communication is important. It helps us understand each other. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿（演讲稿），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：具体描述一个烦恼、解决措施、收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出问题，点明烦恼 主体段：阐述解决措施 结尾段：总结收获，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述烦恼 烦恼：personal space/do almost everything/care for/unhappy/have no time of my own/can’t make decisions by myself/always be treated like a child等 要点二：解决措施 解决措施：talked to my parents patiently/be responsible for my own things/trust me/give me some freedom/had a heart-to-heart talk with/made a plan to do things by myself//showed my progress to them/promised to be more independent等 要点三：收获与感悟 收获与感悟：more independent and confident/trust me more/have a better relationship/communication is important/feel proud of myself/understand each other better/learn to solve problems bravely/realize that talking helps a lot等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度秋季学期期中学科素养调研 九年级英语试卷 （调研形式：闭卷 调研时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Betty do? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A manager. 7. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A. To Mount Tai. B. To the West Lake. C. To the Grand Canyon. 8. How was the girl’s weekend? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 9. How many times has the woman been to Shanghai? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 10. What may Linda do this afternoon? A. Have a meeting. B. Have a class. C. Look after her mother. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What festival are Tony and Lily talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. Where did Lingling go to celebrate the festival? A. At home. B. In the park C. At the City Square. 13. What did Lingling’s family watch at night? A. A lantern show. B. A music concert. C. A dragon dance. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did Marco Polo first arrive in China? A. In 1257. B. In 1271. C. In 1725. 15. What did Marco Polo do in China? A. He helped people in need. B. He collected information. C. He worked for government. 16. What did Marco Polo do after he returned Italy? A. He wrote a book. B. He drew paintings. C. He taught Chinese. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are the two speakers going on holiday? A. To Art Museum. B. To Blue Beach. C. To City Zoo. 18. How will they get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. What should they take? A. Hats and sunglasses. B. Fans and hats. C. Raincoats and sunglasses. 20. What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Lily? A. 14 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. 22. Why is Lily tired in class? A. Because she plays a lot after school. B. Because she doesn’t like her classes. C. Because she always stays up late doing homework. 23. Who does Susan spend all her time with now? A. Lily. B. Miss Green. C. A new classmate. 24. What advice has Miss Green given Lily about schoolwork? A. Making a study plan. B. Joining a learning club. C. Asking classmates for help. 25. How does Lily feel now? A. Much worse. B. A little better. C. As bad as before. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Tom’s Trip to the Palace Museum Basic information It was built in 1925. It is the ________ museum in China and stands on the eastern side of Tiananmen Square. Every year, ________ of tourists from all over the world to visit it. Rules First, no shouting or ________ talking. Second, no ________ the valuable things on exhibition. Third, no taking photos with flash. Meaning This trip helped him ________ a lot more about the history of China. 二、补全对话（共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Excuse me, I’m a new student here. ___1___ B: Of course! I’m happy to help. A: First, what about the school uniform? B: ___2___ It helps create a sense of unity (凝聚力) among students. A: I see. What else should I know? B: ___3___ For example, you need to clean the classroom with your deskmate once a month. A: Got it. ___4___ I don’t want to be late. B: You need to be in the classroom before 8:00 AM. A: Okay, I’ll make sure to be on time. Is there anything about mobile phones? B: Yes. ___5___ You can only use them after school. A: Thank you so much for your help! B: You’re welcome. If you have any other questions, just ask me. A. We must wear it on school days. B. They are not allowed to be used at school. C. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. D. And when do I need to get to school? E. We also have some rules about classroom cleaning. F. Could you tell me something about the school rules? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, had a very special childhood. When he was a young boy, his teacher thought he was too ____6____ to learn anything and asked him to leave school. However, his mother, Nancy Edison, believed in him. She decided to ____7____ him at home herself. With his mother’s patience and encouragement, Thomas developed a strong ____8____ in science. He loved reading books and doing experiments in his small lab. ____9____ he failed many times, he still kept working hard. His mother always told him that every failure was a step closer to ____10____. Once, while trying to make a better light bulb (灯泡), Edison failed over 1,000 times. But he never felt upset. When a reporter asked him how it felt to fail so many times, he ____11____ replied, “I didn’t fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 steps.” This story teaches us several helpful ____12____. First, everyone has their own special talents (天赋). Second, having someone who ____13____ in you can make all the difference. Finally, we should never stop learning just because something is difficult. Thanks to his mother’s education and his own strong will, Edison ____14____ gave up and became one of the most successful inventors in the world. His story encourages us to ____15____ our dreams no matter what difficulties we face. His mother’s encouragement was a gift for him and our gift is the courage from him. 6. A. slow B. brave C. proud 7. A. teach B. punish C. leave 8. A. memory B. interest C. fear 9. A. Although B. Because C. If 10. A. trust B. friendship C. success 11. A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly 12. A. stories B. lessons C. songs 13. A. looks B. believes C. checks 14. A. always B. often C. never 15. A. forget B. follow C. change 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Summer vacation is here! Many museums offer fun and colorful summer programs. Let’s check their great activities below! The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can design your own stamp, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 For more details about these exciting activities, please call the numbers listed above. Come and explore the wonders of museums—let’s make this holiday full of knowledge and joy! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When is the program at the Postal Museum? A. From July 17 to 23. B. From July 29 to 30. C. From August 21 to 27. 17. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A. Experience video arts. B. Make and fly a paper airplane. C. Create a stamp of your own design. 18. Which number can Jack call if he wants to know more about VR games? A. 965-0400 B. 357-3030 C. 272-0560 19. Which museum offers field trips to famous buildings? A. The Postal Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Building Museum. 20. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a museum guide. C. In a science magazine. B Some kids hate being home alone—they feel bored or even scared (惊恐的). But I see it as a super chance to learn to do things by myself. Last month, my parents went to Shanghai on business for three days. “Cook simple meals, feed Ah-Fu, and don’t stay up late,” Dad said. “We trust you!” On the first day, I tried to cook eggs, but I forgot to turn down the heat, so they turned black. “Yuck!” I said. I ended up eating some biscuits and bananas instead. What was worse, I forgot to give the cat, Ah-Fu, her lunch. She looked at me with big green eyes, as if she were saying, “Bad food, no care!” The next day started better. I remembered to feed Ah-Fu in the morning, but after school, I got lost in playing a video game and forgot Ah-Fu’s lunch again. She cried loudly “Miao!” and walked round my feet again and again. I felt very sorry and gave her more fish snacks. On the third day, I set an alarm for 6:30 a.m. and cooked eggs again. This time they were perfect. Both Ah-Fu and I finished our breakfast happily and I even cleaned the kitchen! When Mom and Dad came back, they saw the clean floor and Ah-Fu’s full bowl. Mom hugged me proudly and said, “Our son can look after himself now!” Now I love being home alone—it makes me confident and shows I am already growing up! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How long was the writer home alone according to the passage? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 22. Who is Ah-Fu in the passage? A. The writer’s pet cat. B. The writer’s pet dog. C. The writer’s pet fish. 23. Why did Ah-Fu cry loudly on the second day? A. She was hungry and angry. B. She wanted to go out to play. C. She felt scared of being alone. 24. How does the writer feel about being home alone now? A. Tired and unhappy. B. Bored and scared. C. Confident and proud. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Parents’ Business Trip. B. How to Cook Eggs for Breakfast. C. A Chance to Grow While Home Alone. C Do you know Luoyang—a famous ancient city in Henan province with a long history? Now, there’s a special way to “visit” Luoyang. The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has become a hit since it opened to the public, attracting many drama (戏剧) fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology. The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technologies to set up different props (道具), such as horses, ships, and tools. Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests. The application (应用) of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese culture. This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (沉浸式的) experience. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is the “Luoyang Virtual Reality Project” for? A. Showing the development of Shanghai. B. Teaching people how to use VR technology. C. Helping people “visit” ancient Luoyang. 27. Where is the VR project theater? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Luoyang. 28. How long does the VR journey last? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 130 minutes. 29. What can users do inside the theater? A. Buy real ancient tools. B. Play roles and take photos. C. Learn how to make VR equipment. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how VR technology works in detail. B. To encourage more tourists to visit the ancient city of Luoyang. C. To introduce a successful VR project that spreads Chinese culture. D Liang Sicheng is known as the “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture (建筑)”. He studied Western architecture in the US, but he was interested in Chinese architecture. After realizing there was a long way to go in protecting and developing Chinese architecture, he returned to China. In the 1930s and 1940s, Liang and his wife, Lin Huiyin, traveled across China to record ancient buildings. They visited over 2,700 historical sites. It is not easy for them to record buildings. Most of them were in different parts of the country and the traffic was poor. The couple (夫妻)could only go there on foot or other basic ways. However, they never gave up. Their hard work paid off. Liang’s book A History of Chinese Architecture came out. It became very important for people to learn about Chinese traditional architecture. Liang thought that architecture is not just buildings—it is a symbol of society and a creation of the people. With this idea, he tried his best to protect old buildings. In 1949, he took a job as one of Beijing’s city planners and used his knowledge to help the city keep its historical charm. Besides protecting old buildings, Liang also wanted to help young people learn about architecture. He set up the Department of Architecture in two universities. This gave many young Chinese a good chance to study this subject and carry on his work. Liang was a pioneer in doing historical research in Chinese architecture with a strong will. He protected the priceless buildings of our country. 根据语篇内容，回答下列5个问题。 31. What is Liang Sicheng known as? _________________________________________________ 32. When did Liang Sicheng work on recording ancient Chinese buildings? _________________________________________________ 33. Why was it difficult for Liang Sicheng and his wife to record ancient buildings? _________________________________________________ 34. What did Liang Sicheng do to help young people learn about architecture?（不超过15词） _______________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from Liang Sicheng?（不超过15词） _______________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 sightseeing mainly wash while consider activity special on songs write The Shangsi Festival is an old Chinese festival. It comes ___36___ the third day of the third lunar month. People say this day is the birthday of Huangdi. He and Yandi are ___37___ to be the ancestors (祖先) of all Chinese people. The date of the festival was fixed (确定) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In the Dong Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on this day. They believed it could ___38___ away bad luck. A famous ___39___ named Wang Xizhi wrote about this festival in his work Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection (《兰亭序》). He described how people took a bath and wrote poems ___40___ drinking from cups drifting along the river (曲水流觞). In the Tang Dynasty, people liked to drink and go ___41___ on this day. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did many fun ___42___, such as drifting cups, throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. Today, people in southern China ___43___ celebrate this festival, which is also called the Sanyuesan Festival. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a ___44___ festival. They sing ____45____ to find love, miss their ancestors and pray (祈祷) for a good harvest (丰收). They also make five-color rice and do bamboo dancing. For the Li and Miao peoples in Hainan, this day is for remembering their ancestors. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 成长的过程中，每个人都会遇到让自己困扰的烦恼。为了让大家更健康快乐成长，学校英语角将组织一次以“My Growth”为主题的交流会，请你写一篇英语发言稿与同学们交流，内容需包含： 1. 具体描述一个你的烦恼； 2. 你采取哪些具体措施来解决； 3. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 参考词汇：independent（adj. 独立的）, patiently（adv. 耐心地）, responsible（adj. 有责任心的）, trust（v. 信任） Dear friends, I have a problem recently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $