精品解析：广东湛江市雷州市2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末素养检测题

2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末素养检测题 （满分：120分 时间：90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s fine today. 2. Which book is Yaming reading now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Yaming is a good reader and he is reading Little Women. 3. What place did Yaming visit last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Yaming visited the Great Wall last summer vacation. 4. Where will Yaming do volunteer work next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Yaming will do volunteer work on the farm next week. 5. What does Yaming need for his volunteer work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Yaming needs some tools for his volunteer work on the farm. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Kate doing when the typhoon hit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing her homework. B. Having dinner. C. Doing housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Kate. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon? M: No. When the typhoon hit, my family was having dinner at home. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Teng Fei like doing after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiking. B. Painting. C. Programming. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tengfei, what do you usually do when you’re free? M: I like programming. I do it after school. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How is Bella now after joining the drama club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shy. B. Active. C. Confident. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I was afraid to join the drama club. Thank you for encouraging me, Lucas. M: I’m glad you did it, Bella. Although you were shy at first, you’ve become so confident. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the Great Barrier Reef? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Off the coast of Australia. B. Near the coast of China. C. In the Indian Ocean. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the Great Barrier Reef? M: It is off the coast of Australia, the world’s largest coral reef system. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does the man like Sherlock Holmes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is very brave. B. He is very funny. C. He is very clever. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like the character Sherlock Holmes so much? M: He is very clever and can solve difficult mysteries. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the most important in England? A. Bringing gifts. B. Being on time. C. Saying thanks. 12. What should Tom do first to see someone in England? A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a present. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Li, I’m going to England. Would you please tell me about their customs? W: Sure, Tom. First, don’t be late. To be on time is the most important there. People there care a lot about time. M: OK. Anything else? W: Yes, you can never visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you should call them up first. M: I see. After having meals, I should say thanks or write a thank-you letter. W: You are right. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favourite snack? A. Ice cream. B. Chocolate. C. Potato chips. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mary. B. Nina. C. Mike. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What’s your favorite snack? W: Ice cream, and I eat it every day even in winter. But my sister Nina doesn’t like it. M: I think it’s bad for you to eat too much. W: I will try to eat less. How about you, Mike? M: I seldom eat snack. W: Do you like vegetables? M: Yes, and I eat vegetables twice a day because they are good for my health. W: What do you often drink? M: Hot water. I think it’s good to have enough water every day. W: You have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. M: Yes. Healthy eating is important for us. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is changing people’s lives greatly? A. AI. B. Sports. C. Music. 17. Where do doctors use AI to find health problems? A. In schools. B. In hospitals. C. At home. 18. How do AI apps explain difficult problems? A. In simple words. B. In foreign languages. C. With pictures only. 19. Who is advised not to copy answers from AI? A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Students. 20. Which of the following is true? A. AI can’t help with homework. B. AI helps keep houses safe. C. Students should depend on AI fully. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】AI is changing our lives in many ways, especially in education and daily life. At Green Middle School, many students use AI tools to help with their studies. For example, when they meet difficult problems in math or English, AI apps can give clear explanations in simple words. Teachers also use AI to prepare interesting lessons and check students’ homework quickly. AI is also helping people with daily tasks. Many families use smart home systems with AI to control lights and keep the house safe. In hospitals, doctors use AI to look at medical images and find problems early. However, students should use AI properly. It is not good to copy answers directly from AI. Instead, they should use it to learn and improve. AI is a useful tool, but the best way to learn is still through hard work and practice. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则有关春蕾计划的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Spring Buds (春蕾) Project Reason: Girls’ education became a very difficult problem. Time: Started in ____21____. Purpose: To help poor young girls ____22____ to school. Contributions: ▲ A great difference has been made to girls’ education, ____23____ and health. ▲ More than 4.36 million girls gained support from it. ▲ Help to ____24____ how important it is to support girls’ education. ▲ Many girls who were helped by the project have grown up and now have ____25____ futures. 【答案】21. 1989 22. return 23. safety 24. prove 25. bright 【解析】 【原文】In the last century, many children were not able to finish school and about 70% of them were girls. Girls’ education became a very difficult problem to solve at that time in China. Then in 1989, the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund started Spring Buds Project. Its main goal was to help poor young girls return to school. Through years of effort, the project has made a great difference to girls’ education, safety and health. By the middle of 2025, more than 4.36 million girls had gained support from the project. The success of these girls has helped to prove how important it is to support girls’ education. Many girls who were helped by the project have grown up and now have bright futures. Spring Buds Project will continue its work to help more girls realize their dreams. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Kate: Hi, Mr Smith. Tomorrow I am going to a big Western dinner party for the first time. ____26____ Mr Smith: First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap (大腿). Kate: What does dinner start with? Mr Smith: A small dish. Kate: ____27____ Mr Smith: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don’t take more food than you need. It’s polite to finish eating everything on your plate. Kate: ____28____ Mr Smith: No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. ____29____ Kate: What should I do when I drink to someone’s health? Mr Smith: You should raise your glass and drink a little. ____30____ Kate: Thank you. Mr Smith: Not at all. A. It is really nice of you. B. Would you tell me something about it? C. Is it polite to speak loudly at the table? D. Never drink too much during a dinner. E. What should I do when I start eating? F. But do remember not to laugh all the time. 【答案】26. B 27. E 28. C 29. F 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是情景对话，主要讲述Kate第一次参加西式晚宴，向Smith先生请教西餐餐桌礼仪，Smith依次讲解入座、用餐、交谈、祝酒等相关规范。 【26题详解】 Kate初次参加西式晚宴，后文Smith开始讲解入座餐巾礼仪，空白处是Kate请求对方介绍相关礼仪，B项“Would you tell me something about it?”契合求助询问的语境，衔接下文讲解内容。 【27题详解】 Smith下一句讲解左右手刀叉使用方法，对应询问开餐用餐的做法，E项“What should I do when I start eating?”贴合此处对话逻辑。 【28题详解】 Smith答句以No开头，告知要小声交谈，说明问句是询问餐桌大声说话是否得体，C项“Is it polite to speak loudly at the table?”匹配一问一答逻辑。 【29题详解】 前文叮嘱说话小声，F项“But do remember not to laugh all the time.”补充餐桌不要一直大笑，和轻声交谈的礼仪内容并列延伸，语句衔接自然。 【30题详解】 Smith讲解祝酒只需举杯少量饮用，D项“Never drink too much during a dinner.”承接祝酒场景，补充用餐饮酒分寸，收尾该礼仪话题。 二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In 2025, Chinese giant pandas drew lots of attention. A total of 45 baby pandas were born in China, with 14 ____31____ of twins among them. It was a record-breaking year, ____32____ showed the great success of panda protection. At the Wolong Shenshuping Base, keepers and scientists worked day and night ____33____ the pandas ready to give birth. They carefully monitored their health, prepared special meals and created quiet places ____34____ them to give birth. One mother panda, ____35____ name was “En En”, gave birth to a healthy baby in early June 2025. It was the first panda cub born at the base that year. The little one was strong, ____36____ loudly and looked lively. “The good news ____37____ possible only through teamwork,” said a panda expert. “We protect the forests, keep the environment clean and take good care of every panda. We believe ____38____ we live in harmony with nature, nature will give us its best gifts.” Today, pandas are no longer “endangered”. Their happy life ____39____ us that when humans and animals help each other, the world ____40____ more beautiful. 31. A. pairs B. pairs’ C. pair 32. A. who B. which C. what 33. A. help B. helping C. to help 34. A. in B. for C. with 35. A. whom B. who C. whose 36. A. cried B. cries C. will cry 37. A. is B. was C. are 38. A. if B. though C. because 39. A. tell B. tells C. told 40. A. becomes B. became C. will become 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述2025年中国大熊猫繁育收获亮眼成果，介绍卧龙繁育基地工作人员照料待产熊猫的过程，点明团队协作、人与自然和谐共处让熊猫脱离濒危，世界会变得更美好。 【31题详解】 句意：在中国一共诞生45只熊猫幼崽，其中有14对双胞胎。 数字14后接复数名词，此处表示“14对双胞胎”，应用pair的复数形式pairs。 【32题详解】 句意：这一年创下了历史新高，彰显出熊猫保护工作取得的巨大成效。 此处是非限制性定语从句，指代前文“今年破纪录”这件事（指物），用which引导。 【33题详解】 句意：在卧龙神树坪基地，饲养员和科学家们夜以继日地工作，以帮助那些即将生产的熊猫。 此处表示“饲养员日夜工作，目的是帮助待产熊猫”，应用不定式to help作目的状语。 【34题详解】 句意：他们细心监测熊猫健康、准备特制食物，并为熊猫搭建安静产房。 介词for表示“为，为了”，此处意为“为熊猫创造安静的产仔场所”。 【35题详解】 句意：一只名叫“恩恩”的熊猫妈妈在2025年6月初产下健康幼崽。 空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是mother panda，空后是名词name，需要表示所属关系的whose，作定语修饰名词。 【36题详解】 句意：这只小熊猫体格健壮，大声叫唤，看起来活力满满。 空格处与过去式looked并列，应用cry的过去式cried。 【37题详解】 句意：这份好成果只有依靠团队协作才能实现。 The good news指前文2025年熊猫繁育数量创纪录这件喜讯、成果，强调这件事在当年那个背景下才得以达成、成为现实，应用一般过去时，news是不可数名词，be动词用was。 【38题详解】 句意：我们相信如果我们与自然和谐共处，自然会回馈我们最好的馈赠。 “我们与自然和谐共处”是“自然给我们最好的礼物”的前提条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。 【39题详解】 句意：它们安稳幸福的生活告诉我们：当人类与动物彼此守护、互相依存，世界将会变得更加美好。 主语Their happy life是单数，根据前文“Today”可知，用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式tells。 【40题详解】 句意：它们安稳幸福的生活告诉我们：当人类与动物彼此守护、互相依存，世界将会变得更加美好。 when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空格处位于主句，应用一般将来时，应填will become。 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last month, I visited Uncle Yang, a researcher who takes part in China’s moon program. He has spent twenty years on this great project. When I sat in his office, he began to share his ____41____ with me about moon exploration. “2024 marks the 20th year since China started to study the moon,” he said warmly. “So far, robots have been working on the Moon and ____42____ for useful resources. In the coming years, we will pay more attention to using resources there, especially water.” He showed me a detailed plan. “First, we will send more robots to look for rich resources. If we find water, we will ____43____ grow plants on the Moon. Plants can ____44____ food and fresh air for humans. Later, we will build research bases. Workers can stay there for a short ____45____ to carry out experiments.” I was really amazed. “Will common people travel to the Moon in the future?” I asked. “It will be full of ____46____, but we will never give up,” Uncle Yang replied. “The Moon bases can also help spaceships get energy for ____47____ trips in the solar system. Our scientists are now developing a new system. It will offer services for spaceships ____48____ the Earth and the Moon.” “Now we are making progress little by little. One day, ordinary people can travel to the Moon ____49____. At that time, the Moon will become a new place for humans,” he added. Listening to his words, I felt so ____50____ of our country. I also dreamed of becoming a scientist in the future. 41. A. hobby B. experience C. secret D. problem 42. A. caring B. waiting C. looking D. asking 43. A. sadly B. hardly C. loudly D. easily 44. A. borrow B. provide C. refuse D. accept 45. A. time B. way C. chance D. rule 46. A. joys B. chances C. difficulties D. prizes 47. A. short B. long C. cheap D. quick 48. A. among B. from C. between D. beside 49. A. safely B. angrily C. quietly D. carelessly 50. A. afraid B. tired C. shy D. proud 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者拜访参与探月工程的杨研究员，听他讲述中国二十年探月历程、未来月球资源开发与月球基地规划，内心为祖国航天事业感到自豪。 【41题详解】 句意：当我坐在他办公室时，他开始和我分享他探月的经历。 前文提到杨叔叔是参与中国探月工程的研究员，有二十年相关工作历程，experience意为“经历”，贴合他分享工作过往的语境；hobby“爱好”、secret“秘密”、problem“难题”，均不符合研究员讲述工作历程的文意。 【42题详解】 句意：到目前为止，机器人已经在月球作业，寻找有用资源。 固定搭配look for意为“寻找”，对应后文寻找水资源、矿产资源的内容；care for“照顾”、wait for“等待”、ask for“索要”，均不能搭配资源表达勘探含义。 【43题详解】 句意：如果我们找到水，我们就能轻松在月球种植植物。 有水源作为基础，种植植物会变得容易，easily意为“轻松地、容易地”；sadly“悲伤地”、hardly“几乎不”、loudly“大声地”，语义和种植条件不匹配。 【44题详解】 句意：植物可以为人类提供食物和新鲜空气。 固定搭配provide sth.for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”，符合植物供给生存物资的逻辑；borrow“借”、refuse“拒绝”、accept“接受”，无法搭配食物与空气。 【45题详解】 句意：工作人员可以在那里短期停留开展实验。 a short time是固定短语，意为“短时间”，指科研人员短期驻留月球基地；way“方式”、chance“机会”、rule“规则”，无法和short搭配表达停留时长。 【46题详解】 句意：这会充满困难，但我们永远不会放弃。 后半句but表转折，说明登月之路充满阻碍，difficulties意为“困难”；joys“喜悦”、chances“机会”、prizes“奖品”，均为积极词汇，和后文不放弃的转折逻辑冲突。 【47题详解】 句意：月球基地也能为太阳系长途航行的飞船提供能源。 太阳系星际航行距离遥远，long trips意为“长途航行”；short“短的”、cheap“便宜的”、quick“快速的”，不符合星际航行的特点。 【48题详解】 句意：这套系统将为往返地球与月球之间的飞船提供服务。 between...and...是固定搭配，意为“在……和……两者之间”，对应地球和月球两个天体；among用于三者及以上；from“从”；beside“在旁边”，均不符合二者之间的搭配规则。 【49题详解】 句意：总有一天普通人可以安全前往月球。 修饰人类登月出行，safely意为“安全地”，契合航天出行的需求；angrily“生气地”、quietly“安静地”、carelessly“粗心地”，语义均不贴合登月场景。 【50题详解】 句意：听完他的话，我为我们的国家感到无比自豪。 固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”，作者听闻祖国探月成就心生骄傲；afraid“害怕的”、tired“疲惫的”、shy“害羞的”，无法对应自豪的情绪。 四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 21st July, 2025 ABC English A middle school in our city stood out from other schools in students’ love and care for their parents. The school asked students to spend at least one hour doing housework for their family or giving some help in the neighbourhood every Sunday, or on Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays. The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered (有礼貌的) children. The students, mostly from one-child families, become a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying goodbye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to parents when they return from school. In the past, the children only wanted to play computer games or watch TV after school, but now they will help their parents with some housework such as making beds, washing clothes, cooking meals, and watering flowers. In fact, the children are enjoying doing the housework and learning to take care of the family. Parents are happy to see these changes and show thanks to the school’s program. They think that school is helping their children to become better. From Sky Post 51. When can students show their love and care for their parents according to the school’s program? A. At weekends. B. On school days. C. During the Spring Festival. D. On their own birthdays. 52. The school starts the program to ________. A. make parents change their opinions on the school B. make the students be more polite and help their parents C. let students experience the difficulties of doing housework D. teach students the importance of showing their love for parents 53. Which of the following do children do after school now? ① Cooking meals. ② Making the bed. ③ Playing computer games. ④ Washing clothes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What does the news mainly tell us? A. The importance of good manners. B. Strict rules for children from one-child families. C. A school’s purpose to turn the students into their parents’ helpers. D. The importance of remembering Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays. 55. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. History. D. Education. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了某中学通过要求学生每周日及母亲节、父母生日时做家务或帮助邻居，来培养学生礼貌品德和家庭责任感，并取得了显著成效。 【51题详解】 第1段写道“The school asked students to spend at least one hour doing housework for their family or giving some help in the neighbourhood every Sunday, or on Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays.”该句说明学校要求学生每周日（周末）以及母亲节和父母生日时表达对父母的关爱。 【52题详解】 第2段首句写道“The school aims at turning the students into well-mannered children.”，后文举例说明学生现在会主动问好、帮忙做家务。学校项目的目的是让学生更有礼貌并帮助父母。 【53题详解】 第2段写道“now they will help their parents with some housework such as making beds, washing clothes, cooking meals, and watering flowers.”，并提到“In the past, the children only wanted to play computer games”。现在做的事情包括①②④，③“玩电脑游戏”是过去的行为。 【54题详解】 全文围绕某中学通过项目培养学生帮助父母、做家务的习惯展开，从项目内容到具体变化再到家长反馈。A项“礼貌的重要性”过于宽泛；B项“严格规定”只是手段非目的；D项“记住母亲节和父母生日”只是部分细节。C项“学校把学生培养成父母帮手的目的”最准确概括新闻主要内容。 【55题详解】 本文报道了一所中学的教育项目及其在学生品德培养方面的成效，属于教育领域的新闻，因此最可能出现在报纸的“Education”部分。 B China is famous for tea. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and it is an important part of Chinese daily life. People drink different kinds of tea in different places. Long ago, tea was used as medicine. Later, it became a popular drink. In China, people love drinking tea not only for its taste, but also for the peaceful feeling it brings. Many families keep tea at home. When guests come, people serve tea to show warmth and respect. There are many kinds of Chinese tea. Look at the chart below. It shows the percentages of popular tea types in China. Green tea is the most welcome. Black tea and oolong tea are also enjoyed by lots of people. Drinking tea is a traditional culture. Now Chinese tea goes all over the world. More foreign people learn about Chinese culture through tea. Popular Tea Types in China Green Tea Black Tea Oolong Tea Other Tea 50% 25% 20% 5% 56. What was tea used for at first in China? A. A kind of drink. B. Medicine. C. Festival food. D. Cooking oil. 57. What does the underlined word “serve” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Sell. B. Buy. C. Collect. D. Offer. 58. According to the chart, which tea takes up the largest percentage? A. Black tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Green tea. D. Other tea. 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People serve tea to welcome guests. B. All Chinese people dislike oolong tea. C. Tea has a history of less than 4,000 years. D. Foreigners know nothing about Chinese tea. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways to make tea. B. Different tea houses across China. C. The history and culture of Chinese tea. D. How tea becomes popular in foreign countries. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国茶叶，讲述了茶四千多年的发展历史、国内各类茶叶占比、待客饮茶习俗，以及茶文化走向世界的相关内容。 【56题详解】 第二段首句“Long ago, tea was used as medicine”直接说明最早茶是当作药物使用，对应选项Medicine。 【57题详解】 第二段“When guests come, people serve tea to show warmth and respect”语境为客人到访时，人们端上茶水表达热情敬重，serve此处意为“端上、提供”，对应选项Offer。 【58题详解】 图表数据显示Green Tea占比50%，高于红茶25%、乌龙茶20%、其他茶5%，绿茶占比最大。 【59题详解】 第二段“When guests come, people serve tea to show warmth and respect”说明人们奉茶招待来客，A表述正确。 【60题详解】 全文依次介绍茶的悠久历史、国内饮茶习俗、各类茶叶、传统茶文化与海外传播，核心围绕中国茶的历史与文化展开。 C 匹配阅读。 阅读下面的信息，左栏（人物需求）右栏（活动建议），从 A-G 中为每个人选择最合适的建议，其中有两项多余。 ____61____ Mike: I love exciting activities. I want to dive into the clear sea to see unusual fish and explore the ocean’s depth. ____62____ Susan: As a history teacher, I am doing research on old ships. Seeing a real historical vessel (船舰) would be a wonder for me. ____63____ David: I’m travelling with my two young kids. I need a safe and fun water park with low water level. ____64____ Lucy: I’m looking for wide natural places. I’m a photographer. I wonder if there is a place that covers hundreds of square kilometers for me to explore. ____65____ Tom: I just want to relax on a quiet beach, far from crowds (人群), listening to the sound of water. A. Serene Shore (宁静的海岸) This peaceful beach offers soft sand and clear water. It’s the perfect place to relax with a book, far from crowds. B. Adventure Ocean Park Come dive into our clear blue sea. Discover the ocean’s depth and meet unusual sea animals. It’s an exciting natural wonder! C. Green Lake National Park This huge park covers over 500 square kilometers. It has wide forests, quiet lakes, and amazing views — perfect for taking beautiful photos. D. Happyland Kids’ Cove (乐园) We have a special water play area for children. The water level is low for safety, so kids can play happily in the water. E. Blue Mountain Village Enjoy wonderful views from the mountain top. You can see the whole world below you. It’s a peaceful place for a relaxing holiday. F. The Maritime (航海) History Museum Here you can see a real 200-year-old vessel. It’s a great place to do research on ancient ships and learn about sea history. G. The Grand Valley Mall This shopping centre has more than 200 shops. It’s a great place to find clothes, gifts, and enjoy delicious food with friends. 【答案】61. B 62. F 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧为五个人不同的出行游玩需求，右侧是七个场所介绍，需要根据每个人的喜好匹配对应的地点。 【61题详解】 根据Mike的需求“I love exciting activities. I want to dive into the clear sea to see unusual fish and explore the ocean’s depth.”可知，Mike喜欢刺激的海上活动，想潜水看鱼、探索深海。B项“Adventure Ocean Park”可以潜入海底、探索深海、遇见奇特海洋动物，和需求匹配。 【62题详解】 根据Susan的需求“As a history teacher, I am doing research on old ships. Seeing a real historical vessel (船舰) would be a wonder for me.”可知，Susan研究古船，想看真实历史古船。F项“The Maritime History Museum”有200年历史古船，适合研究古代船只、学习海洋历史，和需求匹配。 【63题详解】 根据David的需求“I’m travelling with my two young kids. I need a safe and fun water park with low water level.”可知，David带低龄孩子，需要水位低、安全好玩的水上区域。D项“Happyland Kids’ Cove”专门设有儿童水上区域，水位低保障安全，适合孩子玩水，和需求匹配。 【64题详解】 根据Lucy的需求“I’m looking for wide natural places. I’m a photographer. I wonder if there is a place that covers hundreds of square kilometers for me to explore.”可知，Lucy是摄影师，想要占地广阔、适合拍照的自然场地。C项“Green Lake National Park”占地500多平方公里，有森林湖泊、绝美风景，适合拍摄美景，和需求匹配。 【65题详解】 根据Tom的需求“I just want to relax on a quiet beach, far from crowds (人群), listening to the sound of water.”可知，Tom想在安静人少的海滩放松。A项“Serene Shore”是远离人群的静谧沙滩，适合休闲放松，和需求匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on joy share rich go but them culture shake south nothing that When I was a little boy, life in my village was simple but full of joy. We didn’t have TVs or fancy toys back then, ____66____ we always found great fun around us. The most exciting activity was watching village operas. My hometown is in the ____67____ part of China. Whenever a neighboring village put on an opera show, news spread quickly. As soon as night fell, all villagers went there together. ____68____ the way, people talked and laughed warmly. The road was filled with cheerful voices all the time. They really enjoyed ____69____. At the show, people sat side by side happily. Village opera is a kind of traditional art. It tells many wonderful ____70____ stories about local life. Villagers helped each other and ____71____ snacks while enjoying the show. No one felt lonely or bored. Those happy days have become my sweet memories. I still keep the moments ____72____ I spent with my neighbors. The simple life in the village may not be ____73____, but it brings us true happiness. To this day, the sound of opera still fills me with ____74____. I often dream of ____75____ back to the old opera stage with my friends. I will remember these days forever. 【答案】66. but 67. southern 68. On 69. themselves 70. cultural 71. shared 72. that 73. rich 74. joy 75. going 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆作者儿时乡村生活，讲述全村人结伴去看地方戏曲的美好往事，抒发对淳朴乡村时光与邻里温情的怀念。 【66题详解】 句意：那时候我们没有电视，也没有昂贵的玩具，但我们总能在身边找到很多乐趣。此处需要一个连词，在句中连接前后两个分句，表示转折关系。因为前文说“没有电视或昂贵的玩具”，后文说“总能找到乐趣”，前后意思相反，所以选择but。 【67题详解】 句意：我的家乡位于中国南部。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰part。因为“the southern part of China”表示“中国南部”，是固定表达，所以选择south，并变为southern。 【68题详解】 句意：在路上，人们有说有笑。此处需要一个介词，在句中与the way构成固定短语。因为“on the way”表示“在路上”，是固定搭配，所以选择on。句首单词首字母大写。 【69题详解】 句意：他们玩得很开心。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作宾语。因为“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语为They，所以选择them，并变为themselves。 【70题详解】 句意：它讲述了许多关于当地生活的精彩文化故事。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰stories。因为乡村戏曲属于传统文化艺术，讲述的是文化故事，所以选择culture，并变为cultural。 【71题详解】 句意：村民们一边看戏一边互相帮助、分享零食。此处需要一个动词，在句中与helped并列作谓语。因为文章讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；结合“snacks”可知，此处表示“分享零食”，所以选择share，并变为shared。 【72题详解】 句意：我仍然珍藏着那些与邻居一起度过的时光。此处需要一个关系代词，在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词moments。因为先行词表示事物，且关系代词在从句中作spent的宾语，所以选择that。 【73题详解】 句意：乡村生活也许并不富裕，但它带给我们真正的幸福。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。因为前文描述的是简单的生活，所以此处表示“并不富裕”，所以选择rich。 【74题详解】 句意：直到今天，戏曲的声音仍然让我充满欢乐。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词with的宾语。因为“fill sb. with joy”表示“使某人充满快乐”，是固定搭配，所以选择joy。 【75题详解】 句意：我常常梦想着和朋友们一起回到过去的戏台。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。因为“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”，结合“go back”表示“回去”，所以选择go，并变为going。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Reading brings immense joy and benefits. Reading is one of the best ways to relax and grow up. It is also a good habit for middle school students. I love reading in my spare time. I have read many classic books since Grade Eight. My favorite book is about natural wonders and environmental protection. It tells us that many wild animals are in danger and we must take action to protect nature. Reading changes me a lot. I used to spend much time playing online games. But now I enjoy reading and I have become more independent. Moreover, reading improves language skills, vocabulary, and comprehension. Overall, the pleasure of reading is unparalleled, enriching our lives in countless ways and fostering a lifelong love for learning and discovery. I think a good read can open up our eyes and make a difference to our life. 76. What is one of the best ways to relax and grow up? ____________________________________________________________________ 77. When has the writer read many classic books? ____________________________________________________________________ 78. What is the writer’s favorite book about? ____________________________________________________________________ 79. What does reading improve from this passage? ____________________________________________________________________ 80. Can a good read open up our eyes or only make us stay in the same world? ____________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假如你是陈杰，你收到你的英国笔友 Tom 的一封信，他想了解你的课余生活、学习情况、健康习惯和成长变化，请你结合学习、生活、运动三类好习惯，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给 Tom 写一封邮件。 要求：1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； 3．语句连贯，书写工整，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, I’m happy to get your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good habits help me study better and keep healthy. Yours, Chen Jie 【答案】76. Reading is one of the best ways to relax and grow up. 77. The writer has read many classic books since Grade Eight. 78. The writer’s favorite book is about natural wonders and environmental protection. 79. Reading improves language skills, vocabulary, and comprehension. 80. It can open up our eyes. 81. 例文 Dear Tom, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you my good habits in study, life and exercise. For study, I do reading every day, prepare lessons before class and take notes carefully in class. These ways help me learn better. In daily life, I go to bed early and stay away from junk food. I also help my parents with housework in my free time. To keep healthy, I run after school to build up my body. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after class. Good habits help me study better and keep healthy. Yours, Chen Jie 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者十分喜爱阅读，介绍了自己的阅读经历、喜爱的书籍，还说明了阅读给自身带来的改变以及诸多益处。 【76题详解】 原文第二段首句直接给出“Reading is one of the best ways to relax and grow up.”，题干提问one of the best ways对应的内容，直接摘抄原句即可得到完整答案。 【77题详解】 原文第二段第四句“I have read many classic books since Grade Eight.”包含时间标志词since，对应题干询问作者读经典书籍的起始时间，截取原文信息作答。 【78题详解】 原文第二段第五句“My favorite book is about natural wonders and environmental protection.”精准介绍了作者最喜欢书籍的主题，直接提取该句作为答案。 【79题详解】 原文第二段末尾“Moreover, reading improves language skills, vocabulary, and comprehension.”写明阅读能够提升的三类能力，完整抄写该信息即为答案。 【80题详解】 文章最后一句“I think a good read can open up our eyes and make a difference to our life.”说明一本好书能开阔眼界，并非困在原地，选择问句二选一，回答It can open up our eyes。 【81题详解】 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：英文邮件，以一般现在时为主，少量情态动词； 核心要点：分三类好习惯——学习习惯、生活习惯、运动习惯，介绍自身学习、课余、健康现状； 人称：第一人称I/my； 硬性要求：不出现真实校名、姓名；词数80词左右；语句通顺，内容可适度拓展，禁止照搬阅读原文。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段（题干已给）：I’m happy to get your letter. 主体段： 学习好习惯，说明日常学习做法及带来的学习帮助； 生活好习惯，讲述作息、饮食、家务等课余生活习惯； 运动好习惯，介绍课后锻炼项目与健身作用； 结尾段（题干已给）：Good habits help me study better and keep healthy. [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习好习惯 学习行为：read books every day/preview lessons before class/take careful notes in class/finish homework on time 收获作用：help me understand knowledge better/improve my grades /enlarge my vocabulary 要点二：生活好习惯 作息饮食：go to bed and get up early/refuse junk food/eat more fruit and vegetables 课余生活：help parents do housework in free time/keep my room tidy 要点三：运动好习惯 运动项目：go running after school/play basketball with classmates/do morning exercises every day 健身好处：strengthen my body/keep energetic/relax myself after study 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末素养检测题听力部分首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束，一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One is fine today. It's fine today. Too, yami is a good reader and he is reading little women. yet ming is a good reader and he is reading little women. Three, you mean visited the great well last summer vacation . jamming visited the great wall last summer vacation? For yemen will do volunteer work on the farm next week. Ya ming will do volunteer work on the farm next week. Five yumi needs some tools for his volunteer work on the farm. You may needs some tools for his volunteer work on the farm. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Excuse me. Key, did you have any trouble during the typhon? No, when that I found hit, my family was having dinner at home. Excuse me, hey, did you have any trouble during the typhoon? No, when the typhon IT, my family was having dinner at home. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Ton fy, what do you usually do when . you're free? I like programming. I do IT after school. Ton fy, what do you usually do when . you're free? I like programing. I do IT after school. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。I was afraid to join the drama club. Thank you for encouraging me. Lucas, i'm glad you did. IT. Bela, although you were shy at first, you become so confident. I was afraid to join the drama club. Thank you for encouraging me. Lucas. i'm glad you did IT bea, although you were shy at first, you become so confident. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Where is the great berrier reef? IT is off the cost of australia, the world's largest coral reef system. Where is the great berrier reef? IT is off the cost of australia, the world's largest coral reef system. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Why do you like the character should lock homes so much? He is very clever and console difficult mystery. Es. why do you like the character sherlock homes so much? He is very clever and console difficult mystery. es. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Miss lee, i'm going to england. Would you please tell me about their customs? Sure, tom, first, don't be late to be on. Time is the most important there. People, they care a lot. About time. okay? Anything else? Yes, you can never . visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you should . call them up first. I see. After having meals, I should say, thanks. All right. Thank you later. You're right. miss lee, i'm going to england. Would you please tell me about their customs? Sure, tom. First, don't be late to be on. Time is the most important there. People, they care a lot. About time. Okay, anything else? Yes. you can never visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you should . call them up first. I see, after having meals, I should say thanks or write a thank you later. You're right. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi mary. What's your favorite snack . ice cream? And I eat every day even in winter, but my sister nina doesn't like IT. I think it's bad for you to . eat too much. I will try to eat less. How about you, mike? I seldom eat snack. Do you like vegetables? Yes, and I eat vegetables twice a day because they are good for my health. What do you often drink? Hot water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. You have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important for us. Hi mary, watch your favorite snack . ice cream. And I eat every day even in winter, but my sister nina doesn't like IT. I think it's bad for you to . eat too much. I will try to eat less. How about you, mike? I seldom eat neck. Do you like vegetables? Yes, and I like vegetables twice a day because they're good for my health. What do you often drink? Hot water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. You have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important for us. 7、听短文。请根据所听的内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。AI is changing our lives in many ways, especially in education and daily life. At Green middle school, many students use AI tools to hope with their studies. For example, when they meet difficult problems in math or english, AI apps can give clear explanations in simple words. Teachers also use AIT prepare interesting lessons and check students homework quickly. I is also helping people with daily tasks. Many families use smart home systems with a eye to control lights and keep the house safe. In hospitals, doctors use AI to look at medical images and find problems early. However, students should use AI properly. IT is not good to copy answers directly from AI. Instead, they should use IT to learn and improve AI is a useful tool, but the best way learn is still through hard work and practice. AI is changing our lives in many ways, especially in education and daily life. At Green middle school, many students use AI tools to help with their studies. For example, when the immediate vult problems in math or english, AI apps can give clear explanations in simple words, teachers also use AI to prepare interesting lessons and check students home more quickly. AI is also helping people with daily tasks. Many families use smart home systems with AI to control lights and keep the house safe. In hospitals, doctors use a to look at medical images and fine problems early. However, students should use AI properly. IT is not good to copy answers directly from AI. Instead, they should use IT to learn and improve, and I is a useful tool, but the best way to learn is still through hard work and practice. 第一，听填信息。你将听到一则有关春蕾计划的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。In the last century, many children were not able to finish school, and about seventy percent of them were girls. Girl's education became a very difficult problem to solve at that time in china. Then in nineteen eighty nine, the china children and teenagers fn started spring buds project. Its main goal was to help poor Young girls return to school three years of effort. The project has made a great difference to girls education, safety and health. By the middle of two thousand twenty five, more than four point thirty six million girls had gained support from the project. The success of these girls has helped to prove how important this is to support girl's education. Many girls who were helped by the project have grown up and now have bright futures. Spring buzz project will continue its work to help more girls realize dreams. In the last century, many children were not able to finish school, and about seventy percent of them more girls. Girl's education became a very difficult problem to solve at that time in china. Then in ninety eighty nine, the china children and teenagers fund started spring buds project. Its main goal was to help poor Young girls return to school through years of effort. The project has made a great difference to girls education, safety and health. By the middle of twenty twenty five, more than four point three six million girls had gained support from the project. The success of these girls has helped to prove how important this is to support girls education. Many girls who were helped by the project have grown up and now have bright futures. Spring bonds project will continue its work to help more girls realize their dreams. 听说应用到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末素养检测题 （满分：120分 时间：90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which book is Yaming reading now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What place did Yaming visit last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where will Yaming do volunteer work next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Yaming need for his volunteer work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Kate doing when the typhoon hit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing her homework. B. Having dinner. C. Doing housework. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Teng Fei like doing after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiking. B. Painting. C. Programming. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How is Bella now after joining the drama club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shy. B. Active. C. Confident. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the Great Barrier Reef? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Off the coast of Australia. B. Near the coast of China. C. In the Indian Ocean. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does the man like Sherlock Holmes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is very brave. B. He is very funny. C. He is very clever. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the most important in England? A. Bringing gifts. B. Being on time. C. Saying thanks. 12. What should Tom do first to see someone in England? A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a present. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favourite snack? A. Ice cream. B. Chocolate. C. Potato chips. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mary. B. Nina. C. Mike. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is changing people’s lives greatly? A. AI. B. Sports. C. Music. 17. Where do doctors use AI to find health problems? A. In schools. B. In hospitals. C. At home. 18. How do AI apps explain difficult problems? A. In simple words. B. In foreign languages. C. With pictures only. 19. Who is advised not to copy answers from AI? A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Students. 20. Which of the following is true? A. AI can’t help with homework. B. AI helps keep houses safe. C. Students should depend on AI fully. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则有关春蕾计划的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Spring Buds (春蕾) Project Reason: Girls’ education became a very difficult problem. Time: Started in ____21____. Purpose: To help poor young girls ____22____ to school. Contributions: ▲ A great difference has been made to girls’ education, ____23____ and health. ▲ More than 4.36 million girls gained support from it. ▲ Help to ____24____ how important it is to support girls’ education. ▲ Many girls who were helped by the project have grown up and now have ____25____ futures. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Kate: Hi, Mr Smith. Tomorrow I am going to a big Western dinner party for the first time. ____26____ Mr Smith: First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap (大腿). Kate: What does dinner start with? Mr Smith: A small dish. Kate: ____27____ Mr Smith: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don’t take more food than you need. It’s polite to finish eating everything on your plate. Kate: ____28____ Mr Smith: No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. ____29____ Kate: What should I do when I drink to someone’s health? Mr Smith: You should raise your glass and drink a little. ____30____ Kate: Thank you. Mr Smith: Not at all. A. It is really nice of you. B. Would you tell me something about it? C. Is it polite to speak loudly at the table? D. Never drink too much during a dinner. E. What should I do when I start eating? F. But do remember not to laugh all the time. 二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In 2025, Chinese giant pandas drew lots of attention. A total of 45 baby pandas were born in China, with 14 ____31____ of twins among them. It was a record-breaking year, ____32____ showed the great success of panda protection. At the Wolong Shenshuping Base, keepers and scientists worked day and night ____33____ the pandas ready to give birth. They carefully monitored their health, prepared special meals and created quiet places ____34____ them to give birth. One mother panda, ____35____ name was “En En”, gave birth to a healthy baby in early June 2025. It was the first panda cub born at the base that year. The little one was strong, ____36____ loudly and looked lively. “The good news ____37____ possible only through teamwork,” said a panda expert. “We protect the forests, keep the environment clean and take good care of every panda. We believe ____38____ we live in harmony with nature, nature will give us its best gifts.” Today, pandas are no longer “endangered”. Their happy life ____39____ us that when humans and animals help each other, the world ____40____ more beautiful. 31. A. pairs B. pairs’ C. pair 32. A. who B. which C. what 33. A. help B. helping C. to help 34. A. in B. for C. with 35. A. whom B. who C. whose 36. A. cried B. cries C. will cry 37. A. is B. was C. are 38. A. if B. though C. because 39. A. tell B. tells C. told 40. A. becomes B. became C. will become 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last month, I visited Uncle Yang, a researcher who takes part in China’s moon program. He has spent twenty years on this great project. When I sat in his office, he began to share his ____41____ with me about moon exploration. “2024 marks the 20th year since China started to study the moon,” he said warmly. “So far, robots have been working on the Moon and ____42____ for useful resources. In the coming years, we will pay more attention to using resources there, especially water.” He showed me a detailed plan. “First, we will send more robots to look for rich resources. If we find water, we will ____43____ grow plants on the Moon. Plants can ____44____ food and fresh air for humans. Later, we will build research bases. Workers can stay there for a short ____45____ to carry out experiments.” I was really amazed. “Will common people travel to the Moon in the future?” I asked. “It will be full of ____46____, but we will never give up,” Uncle Yang replied. “The Moon bases can also help spaceships get energy for ____47____ trips in the solar system. Our scientists are now developing a new system. It will offer services for spaceships ____48____ the Earth and the Moon.” “Now we are making progress little by little. One day, ordinary people can travel to the Moon ____49____. At that time, the Moon will become a new place for humans,” he added. Listening to his words, I felt so ____50____ of our country. I also dreamed of becoming a scientist in the future. 41. A. hobby B. experience C. secret D. problem 42. A. caring B. waiting C. looking D. asking 43. A. sadly B. hardly C. loudly D. easily 44. A. borrow B. provide C. refuse D. accept 45. A. time B. way C. chance D. rule 46. A. joys B. chances C. difficulties D. prizes 47. A. short B. long C. cheap D. quick 48. A. among B. from C. between D. beside 49. A. safely B. angrily C. quietly D. carelessly 50. A. afraid B. tired C. shy D. proud 四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 21st July, 2025 ABC English A middle school in our city stood out from other schools in students’ love and care for their parents. The school asked students to spend at least one hour doing housework for their family or giving some help in the neighbourhood every Sunday, or on Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays. The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered (有礼貌的) children. The students, mostly from one-child families, become a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying goodbye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to parents when they return from school. In the past, the children only wanted to play computer games or watch TV after school, but now they will help their parents with some housework such as making beds, washing clothes, cooking meals, and watering flowers. In fact, the children are enjoying doing the housework and learning to take care of the family. Parents are happy to see these changes and show thanks to the school’s program. They think that school is helping their children to become better. From Sky Post 51. When can students show their love and care for their parents according to the school’s program? A. At weekends. B. On school days. C. During the Spring Festival. D. On their own birthdays. 52. The school starts the program to ________. A. make parents change their opinions on the school B. make the students be more polite and help their parents C. let students experience the difficulties of doing housework D. teach students the importance of showing their love for parents 53. Which of the following do children do after school now? ① Cooking meals. ② Making the bed. ③ Playing computer games. ④ Washing clothes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What does the news mainly tell us? A. The importance of good manners. B. Strict rules for children from one-child families. C. A school’s purpose to turn the students into their parents’ helpers. D. The importance of remembering Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays. 55. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. History. D. Education. B China is famous for tea. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and it is an important part of Chinese daily life. People drink different kinds of tea in different places. Long ago, tea was used as medicine. Later, it became a popular drink. In China, people love drinking tea not only for its taste, but also for the peaceful feeling it brings. Many families keep tea at home. When guests come, people serve tea to show warmth and respect. There are many kinds of Chinese tea. Look at the chart below. It shows the percentages of popular tea types in China. Green tea is the most welcome. Black tea and oolong tea are also enjoyed by lots of people. Drinking tea is a traditional culture. Now Chinese tea goes all over the world. More foreign people learn about Chinese culture through tea. Popular Tea Types in China Green Tea Black Tea Oolong Tea Other Tea 50% 25% 20% 5% 56. What was tea used for at first in China? A. A kind of drink. B. Medicine. C. Festival food. D. Cooking oil. 57. What does the underlined word “serve” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Sell. B. Buy. C. Collect. D. Offer. 58. According to the chart, which tea takes up the largest percentage? A. Black tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Green tea. D. Other tea. 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People serve tea to welcome guests. B. All Chinese people dislike oolong tea. C. Tea has a history of less than 4,000 years. D. Foreigners know nothing about Chinese tea. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways to make tea. B. Different tea houses across China. C. The history and culture of Chinese tea. D. How tea becomes popular in foreign countries. C 匹配阅读。 阅读下面的信息，左栏（人物需求）右栏（活动建议），从 A-G 中为每个人选择最合适的建议，其中有两项多余。 ____61____ Mike: I love exciting activities. I want to dive into the clear sea to see unusual fish and explore the ocean’s depth. ____62____ Susan: As a history teacher, I am doing research on old ships. Seeing a real historical vessel (船舰) would be a wonder for me. ____63____ David: I’m travelling with my two young kids. I need a safe and fun water park with low water level. ____64____ Lucy: I’m looking for wide natural places. I’m a photographer. I wonder if there is a place that covers hundreds of square kilometers for me to explore. ____65____ Tom: I just want to relax on a quiet beach, far from crowds (人群), listening to the sound of water. A. Serene Shore (宁静的海岸) This peaceful beach offers soft sand and clear water. It’s the perfect place to relax with a book, far from crowds. B. Adventure Ocean Park Come dive into our clear blue sea. Discover the ocean’s depth and meet unusual sea animals. It’s an exciting natural wonder! C. Green Lake National Park This huge park covers over 500 square kilometers. It has wide forests, quiet lakes, and amazing views — perfect for taking beautiful photos. D. Happyland Kids’ Cove (乐园) We have a special water play area for children. The water level is low for safety, so kids can play happily in the water. E. Blue Mountain Village Enjoy wonderful views from the mountain top. You can see the whole world below you. It’s a peaceful place for a relaxing holiday. F. The Maritime (航海) History Museum Here you can see a real 200-year-old vessel. It’s a great place to do research on ancient ships and learn about sea history. G. The Grand Valley Mall This shopping centre has more than 200 shops. It’s a great place to find clothes, gifts, and enjoy delicious food with friends. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on joy share rich go but them culture shake south nothing that When I was a little boy, life in my village was simple but full of joy. We didn’t have TVs or fancy toys back then, ____66____ we always found great fun around us. The most exciting activity was watching village operas. My hometown is in the ____67____ part of China. Whenever a neighboring village put on an opera show, news spread quickly. As soon as night fell, all villagers went there together. ____68____ the way, people talked and laughed warmly. The road was filled with cheerful voices all the time. They really enjoyed ____69____. At the show, people sat side by side happily. Village opera is a kind of traditional art. It tells many wonderful ____70____ stories about local life. Villagers helped each other and ____71____ snacks while enjoying the show. No one felt lonely or bored. Those happy days have become my sweet memories. I still keep the moments ____72____ I spent with my neighbors. The simple life in the village may not be ____73____, but it brings us true happiness. To this day, the sound of opera still fills me with ____74____. I often dream of ____75____ back to the old opera stage with my friends. I will remember these days forever. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Reading brings immense joy and benefits. Reading is one of the best ways to relax and grow up. It is also a good habit for middle school students. I love reading in my spare time. I have read many classic books since Grade Eight. My favorite book is about natural wonders and environmental protection. It tells us that many wild animals are in danger and we must take action to protect nature. Reading changes me a lot. I used to spend much time playing online games. But now I enjoy reading and I have become more independent. Moreover, reading improves language skills, vocabulary, and comprehension. Overall, the pleasure of reading is unparalleled, enriching our lives in countless ways and fostering a lifelong love for learning and discovery. I think a good read can open up our eyes and make a difference to our life. 76. What is one of the best ways to relax and grow up? ____________________________________________________________________ 77. When has the writer read many classic books? ____________________________________________________________________ 78. What is the writer’s favorite book about? ____________________________________________________________________ 79. What does reading improve from this passage? ____________________________________________________________________ 80. Can a good read open up our eyes or only make us stay in the same world? ____________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假如你是陈杰，你收到你的英国笔友 Tom 的一封信，他想了解你的课余生活、学习情况、健康习惯和成长变化，请你结合学习、生活、运动三类好习惯，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给 Tom 写一封邮件。 要求：1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； 3．语句连贯，书写工整，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, I’m happy to get your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good habits help me study better and keep healthy. Yours, Chen Jie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $