精品解析：北京市第五十中学分校2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学情自测练习试卷 初一英语

北京市第五十中学分校2025-2026学年度第二学期期中练习试卷 初一英语 命题人： 审核人 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) A. 请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. cute B. uncle C. student D. music 2. A. these B. be C. me D. chess 3. A. ear B. bear C. dear D. year 4. A. look B. book C. food D. foot B.从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 5. He solved the problem by ________, without asking for others’ help. A. he B. his C. himself D. him 6. Wang Junfeng held a meeting ______ the team head. A. for B. as C. with D. like 7. —What will you do ________ it rains tomorrow? —We can stay at home and watch TV. A. because B. so C. if D. but 8. — There are so many flowers in the garden! — Yes. How sweet they ! And they very beautiful. A. feel; look B. smell; look C. taste; feel D. taste; smell 9. ________ of the students passed the math exam. It was too hard. A. None B. All C. Both D. Either 10. I saw him ________ the street. A. cross B. to cross C. crosses D. crossed 11. Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the science museum with Jim. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 12. —______ do you go to see your grandparents? —______ Saturday morning. A. What time; On B. When; On C. When; In D. What time; In 二、阅读理解(13-15每题1分，16-25每题2分，共23分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the hug of their love so strong, we find a place where we truly belong (属于). Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near. Taking us through life is a hard road, their support takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ________, together, in this relation (关系) that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, it seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, somewhere we are truly blessed (保佑). 13. In this poem (诗歌), what is always by our side? A. Friends. B. Worries. C. Fears. D. Family. 14. According to the rhythm (韵律), which word can be put in the blank (空白处)? A. day B. week C. month D. year 15. What is the purpose (目的) of writing this poem? A. To praise (赞美) the love of family. B. To ask people to leave their family. C. To show the problems of family life. D. To ask people to write about their family. B Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would finally win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he got away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley. Then he was in the lead. Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill. People began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him over the hill. But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped (加速) past the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all. He said loudly “...” 16. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 17. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean in the text? A. Went past. B. Looked after. C. Checked out. D. Cleared out. 18. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped past the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 19. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the text? A. “Eddie, keep on! Nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you’re so silly that you lost the race.” D. “Eddie, good job! You’re the winner in my heart.” C Jiaozi is a traditional Chinese food. It has a history of about 1,800 years. Chinese people like eating jiaozi for their delicious taste and special meanings. There are many kinds of jiaozi, such as pork and cabbage jiaozi, beef and carrot jiaozi, mutton and onion jiaozi and so on. So jiaozi is popular with almost all Chinese people, and even people around the world. Time changes but the tradition doesn't change. Chinese people think a hot bowl of jiaozi is full of the family’s love and good wishes. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make jiaozi. It's a happy time for them. When people make jiaozi, they may put a coin (硬币) in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the special one. ▲ because it looks like yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 20. When did people start to make jiaozi? A. About 180 years ago. B. About 1,800 years ago. C. About 1,500 years ago. D. Hundreds of years ago. 21. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Jiaozi is a symbol of health B. Jiaozi is easy and fun to make C. Jiaozi is a symbol of money D. Jiaozi has many different kinds 22. Where can you read this passage? A. In a sports book. B. In a storybook. C. In an art book. D. In a food book. D Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 23. What does the writer say about buying things? A. Buying things can make people worried. B. Buying things can make people scared. C. Buying things may bring sadness for long. D. Buying things may bring happiness for a short time. 24. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A. The trees. B. The sweets. C. The children. D. The others. 25. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Buying new things can make people happy B. The key to happiness is to make others happy C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy 三、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(每题2分，共6分) I grew up as a Chinese American girl in a small town. Although I lived in American culture from birth, my parents raised me with Chinese traditions to help me understand where I came from. Every winter, my parents took me back to China to meet our family and I would roll out dough, learn to cook from my grandma. Once she taught me to make fun gor (粉粿). She added hot water to the wheat starch (淀粉) and mixed the dough. When I tried to roll it out, my dough kept breaking. She laughed and showed me how to roll out several at one time, her hands moving quickly like a machine. As we cooked, she told me fun gor wrappers (皮) are an important part of Guangdong food culture. She also told me stories about other foods, like thousand-year-old eggs. These stories opened a window for me into our history and traditions. Back in the U.S., my parents usually cooked Chinese dishes for me too. I grew up eating Chinese food, so when I started school, I wanted to bring homemade Chinese food for lunch. My mum was happy to help. To get the right ingredients, she often went to the Chinese stores in the city center. My classmates soon noticed my lunch. It looked nothing like their hamburgers, hot dogs or sandwiches. I shared my food with them and explained where each dish came from and what made it special. Some of them grew interested in Chinese food and culture, so I invited them over for dinner. My parents cooked for them, and our dining table became a place of sharing and learning. Last year, I started posting videos of Chinese dishes online because I wanted more people to know about our food and culture. Sharing food helped me make friends and feel proud of who I am. For me, food is more than just something we eat. 26. Where did the writer’s mum often get the right ingredients for her Chinese lunch? ___________________________________________________ 27. Why did the writer post videos of Chinese dishes online? ___________________________________________________ 28. Do you agree that food is more than just something we eat? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 四、选词填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on, after, prepare, special, help, arrive, worry, photo, tell, everywhere It was a sunny day last Sunday. Cindy, Li Ming and I got up at six o’clock in the morning. After we had breakfast and ___29___ some food and drinks, we walked to the underground station. After one and a half hours, we ___30___ at Tian’anmen Square. We came to Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼) first. There is a large picture of Chairman Mao ___31___ it. “Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here,” Li Ming ___32___ us. ___33___ we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑). It was in the center of the square. There were many people there. We took a lot of ___34___. While we were having fun, I found that Cindy was lost. Li Ming and I ___35___ a lot. We looked for her ___36___. We even asked a policeman for ___37___. Luckily, we found her at last. We were so excited and happy when we met again. It was really a ___38___ trip. 五、完成句子，根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子(每题1分，共5分) 39. 今天我们午饭吃的面条。 We ______________ lunch today. 40. 多亏我哥哥，我学会了骑自行车。 _____________ my brother, I learned to ride a bike. 41. 你晚上应该尽早睡觉。 You should go to bed ______________. 42. 打乒乓球帮助他保持健康和快乐。 Playing table tennis helps him _______________. 43. 篮子里装满了新鲜的水果。 The basket _______________ fresh fruit. 六、书面表达(10分) 44. 初中阶段你参与过的印象最深刻的体育比赛是哪一次呢？某英文报正在举行题目为“An Unforgettable Match”的征文比赛。请结合以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.比赛的过程； 3.收获和感受。 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数60左右。 提示词语：forget, take place, played against, score, excited, hurt, keep doing, give up, strong will... 提示问题：When and where did the match take place? What happened during the match? How did you feel about it? An Unforgettable Match ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京市第五十中学分校2025-2026学年度第二学期期中练习试卷 初一英语 命题人： 审核人 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) A. 请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. cute B. uncle C. student D. music 2. A. these B. be C. me D. chess 3. A. ear B. bear C. dear D. year 4. A. look B. book C. food D. foot 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 uncle中u发音为/ʌ/，其余单词划线u发音为/juː/。 【2题详解】 chess中e发音为/e/，其余单词划线e发音为/iː/。 【3题详解】 bear中ear 发音为/eə/，其余单词划线ear发音为/ɪə/。 【4题详解】 food中oo发音为/uː/，其余单词划线oo发音为/ʊ/。 B.从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 5. He solved the problem by ________, without asking for others’ help. A. he B. his C. himself D. him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他靠自己解决了这个问题，没有寻求别人的帮助。 he他；his他的；himself他自己；him他。by oneself是固定搭配，表示“独自地”，主语是he，对应反身代词himself。 6. Wang Junfeng held a meeting ______ the team head. A. for B. as C. with D. like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王俊峰作为团队负责人召开了会议。 考查介词辨析。for为了；as作为；with和，用；like像。根据“Wang Junfeng held a meeting...the team head.”可知，王俊峰作为团队负责人召开了会议。故选B。 7. —What will you do ________ it rains tomorrow? —We can stay at home and watch TV. A. because B. so C. if D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果明天下雨，你会做什么？——我们可以待在家里看电视。 考查连词。because因为；so所以；if如果；but但是。根据“What will you do…it rains tomorrow?”的语境可知，此处假设明天下雨的情况，if符合。故选C。 8. — There are so many flowers in the garden! — Yes. How sweet they ! And they very beautiful. A. feel; look B. smell; look C. taste; feel D. taste; smell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：--花园里有如此多的花！--是的，他们闻起来多么甜啊！而且他们看起来很漂亮。 feel感觉，摸起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；look看起来。四个单词都是系动词，根据句意可知，第一句话表示花的气味，是“闻到的”，故用smell；第二个空漂亮是看到的，故用look。选B。 9. ________ of the students passed the math exam. It was too hard. A. None B. All C. Both D. Either 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有一个学生通过了数学考试。它太难了。 考查不定代词辨析。None 没有一个（三者及以上）；All 全部（三者及以上）；Both 两者都；Either 两者中任何一个。根据后句“It was too hard.”可知考试很难，推测出没有人通过，且 students 通常指三者及以上，符合 None 的用法。故选 A。 10. I saw him ________ the street. A. cross B. to cross C. crosses D. crossed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看见他穿过街道。 see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程，see后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。 11. Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the science museum with Jim. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我没有去动物园。相反，我和吉姆一起去了科学博物馆。 考查动词时态。go去，动词原形，用于一般现在时；went去了，动词过去式，用于一般过去时；am going正在去，现在分词形式，用于现在进行时；will go将去，用于一般将来时。结合时间状语“Yesterday”及语境可知，该句描述的昨天发生的事情，时态应为一般过去时，应用go“去”对应的过去式作谓语。故选B。 12. —______ do you go to see your grandparents? —______ Saturday morning. A. What time; On B. When; On C. When; In D. What time; In 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去看你的祖父母？——在周六的早上。 考查疑问词和介词辨析。What time什么时间，问钟点时间；When 什么时候；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；in 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间。根据回答Saturday morning可知是问什么时候，需用when提问；Saturday morning“星期六早上”是具体的时间，需用on，故选B。 二、阅读理解(13-15每题1分，16-25每题2分，共23分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the hug of their love so strong, we find a place where we truly belong (属于). Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near. Taking us through life is a hard road, their support takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ________, together, in this relation (关系) that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, it seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, somewhere we are truly blessed (保佑). 13. In this poem (诗歌), what is always by our side? A. Friends. B. Worries. C. Fears. D. Family. 14. According to the rhythm (韵律), which word can be put in the blank (空白处)? A. day B. week C. month D. year 15. What is the purpose (目的) of writing this poem? A. To praise (赞美) the love of family. B. To ask people to leave their family. C. To show the problems of family life. D. To ask people to write about their family. 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了家人的爱。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near.”可知，提到了父母、兄弟姐妹总在我们身边，即家人总在我们身边。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With smiles and cries, we face each...”以及“together, in this relation that never goes away.”并结合诗歌押韵特点可知，空处需与“away”押韵，单词“day”符合题意。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读整首诗的内容可知，主要围绕家庭的爱而展开，目的是赞美家庭的爱。故选A。 B Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would finally win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he got away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley. Then he was in the lead. Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill. People began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him over the hill. But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped (加速) past the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all. He said loudly “...” 16. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 17. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean in the text? A. Went past. B. Looked after. C. Checked out. D. Cleared out. 18. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped past the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 19. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the text? A. “Eddie, keep on! Nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you’re so silly that you lost the race.” D. “Eddie, good job! You’re the winner in my heart.” 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了埃迪为了赢得山地车比赛刻苦训练，在比赛时遇到了意外情况，虽然他很想赢得比赛但是他还是选择帮助自己的朋友，虽然他没有赢得比赛，但他赢得了观众及父亲的心。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”可知，在最后一个拐角处时，埃迪前面只有他的朋友莱利，所以他是第二名。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”以及“Then he was in the lead. Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill”可知，在最后一个拐角处时，埃迪前面只有他的朋友莱利，后来埃迪领先了，所以应是超过他的朋友莱利，划线部分的含义是“超过”。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley.”可知，埃迪停下来去帮助莱利。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all.”可知，他的父亲为他感到自豪，可推知，选项D“埃迪，干得好！你是我心中的赢家。”符合题意。故选D。 C Jiaozi is a traditional Chinese food. It has a history of about 1,800 years. Chinese people like eating jiaozi for their delicious taste and special meanings. There are many kinds of jiaozi, such as pork and cabbage jiaozi, beef and carrot jiaozi, mutton and onion jiaozi and so on. So jiaozi is popular with almost all Chinese people, and even people around the world. Time changes but the tradition doesn't change. Chinese people think a hot bowl of jiaozi is full of the family’s love and good wishes. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make jiaozi. It's a happy time for them. When people make jiaozi, they may put a coin (硬币) in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the special one. ▲ because it looks like yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 20. When did people start to make jiaozi? A. About 180 years ago. B. About 1,800 years ago. C. About 1,500 years ago. D. Hundreds of years ago. 21. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Jiaozi is a symbol of health B. Jiaozi is easy and fun to make C. Jiaozi is a symbol of money D. Jiaozi has many different kinds 22. Where can you read this passage? A. In a sports book. B. In a storybook. C. In an art book. D. In a food book. 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统美食饺子，讲述饺子一千八百年的历史、多样馅料、春节包饺子习俗，以及饺子形似元宝、象征财富的美好寓意。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“It has a history of about 1,800 years.”可知，人们开始包饺子大约是在1800年前。 【21题详解】 根据第五段空格后的原因状语“because it looks like yuanbao”以及后文“want to get lots of money”可知，饺子象征着财富或金钱。 【22题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统食物饺子的历史、种类以及寓意，属于饮食文化范畴，因此最可能出现在美食书籍（In a food book）中。 D Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 23. What does the writer say about buying things? A. Buying things can make people worried. B. Buying things can make people scared. C. Buying things may bring sadness for long. D. Buying things may bring happiness for a short time. 24. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A. The trees. B. The sweets. C. The children. D. The others. 25. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Buying new things can make people happy B. The key to happiness is to make others happy C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系，金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福， 幸福的关键是让别人幸福。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time.”可知，金钱能买到的东西并不能在很长一段时间内给一个人带来幸福。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.”可知，那个男人问他们为什么这样做。孩子们只是简单地说，只有每个人都有一个，他们才会享受这个甜点。因此画线词they指代前文的the children。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.”以及全文可知，文章主要讲述什么是真正的幸福，幸福的关键是让别人幸福。故选B。 三、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(每题2分，共6分) I grew up as a Chinese American girl in a small town. Although I lived in American culture from birth, my parents raised me with Chinese traditions to help me understand where I came from. Every winter, my parents took me back to China to meet our family and I would roll out dough, learn to cook from my grandma. Once she taught me to make fun gor (粉粿). She added hot water to the wheat starch (淀粉) and mixed the dough. When I tried to roll it out, my dough kept breaking. She laughed and showed me how to roll out several at one time, her hands moving quickly like a machine. As we cooked, she told me fun gor wrappers (皮) are an important part of Guangdong food culture. She also told me stories about other foods, like thousand-year-old eggs. These stories opened a window for me into our history and traditions. Back in the U.S., my parents usually cooked Chinese dishes for me too. I grew up eating Chinese food, so when I started school, I wanted to bring homemade Chinese food for lunch. My mum was happy to help. To get the right ingredients, she often went to the Chinese stores in the city center. My classmates soon noticed my lunch. It looked nothing like their hamburgers, hot dogs or sandwiches. I shared my food with them and explained where each dish came from and what made it special. Some of them grew interested in Chinese food and culture, so I invited them over for dinner. My parents cooked for them, and our dining table became a place of sharing and learning. Last year, I started posting videos of Chinese dishes online because I wanted more people to know about our food and culture. Sharing food helped me make friends and feel proud of who I am. For me, food is more than just something we eat. 26. Where did the writer’s mum often get the right ingredients for her Chinese lunch? ___________________________________________________ 27. Why did the writer post videos of Chinese dishes online? ___________________________________________________ 28. Do you agree that food is more than just something we eat? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】26. In the Chinese stores in the city center. 27. Because she wanted more people to know about Chinese food and culture. 28. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because food carries culture, memories, and emotions. For example, the writer connects with her Chinese traditions through dishes like fun gor, and shares her culture with others by sharing food. It is more than just something to eat— it is a way to pass on history and build relationships. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身为华裔美国人的作者，在成长过程中通过中国食物感受并传承中国传统文化，同时借助分享食物与他人建立联系、传播文化，最终认识到食物不仅是果腹之物，更是文化载体和身份认同的纽带。 【26题详解】 根据文章第3段“To get the right ingredients, she often went to the Chinese stores in the city center.”可推知结论：作者妈妈常去市中心的华人商店采购食材。 【27题详解】 根据文章第5段“Last year, I started posting videos of Chinese dishes online because I wanted more people to know about our food and culture.”直接提取关键信息：作者发布中餐视频是希望更多人了解中国美食与文化。 【28题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because food carries culture, memories, and emotions. For example, the writer connects with her Chinese traditions through dishes like fun gor and shares her culture with others by sharing food. It is more than just something to eat—it is a way to pass on history and build relationships. 四、选词填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on, after, prepare, special, help, arrive, worry, photo, tell, everywhere It was a sunny day last Sunday. Cindy, Li Ming and I got up at six o’clock in the morning. After we had breakfast and ___29___ some food and drinks, we walked to the underground station. After one and a half hours, we ___30___ at Tian’anmen Square. We came to Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼) first. There is a large picture of Chairman Mao ___31___ it. “Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here,” Li Ming ___32___ us. ___33___ we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑). It was in the center of the square. There were many people there. We took a lot of ___34___. While we were having fun, I found that Cindy was lost. Li Ming and I ___35___ a lot. We looked for her ___36___. We even asked a policeman for ___37___. Luckily, we found her at last. We were so excited and happy when we met again. It was really a ___38___ trip. 【答案】29. prepared 30. arrived 31. on 32. told 33. After 34. photos 35. worried 36. everywhere 37. help 38. special 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友Cindy、李明上周日一同前往天安门广场游玩，途中Cindy意外迷路，最终大家顺利找到她，度过了一趟难忘旅程的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：我们吃完早餐并准备了一些食物和饮料后，便步行前往地铁站。根据备选词汇和空格后的“some food and drinks”可知，此处指准备食物和饮料。动词prepare“准备”符合语境，此处描述过去发生的事件，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填prepare的过去式prepared。故填prepared。 【30题详解】 句意：一个半小时后，我们到达了天安门广场。根据备选词汇和空格后的“at Tian’anmen Square”可知，此处指到达天安门广场。arrive at意为“到达”，描述过去的事件用一般过去时，所以空格处应填arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。 【31题详解】 句意：它上面有一幅毛主席的大画像。空格后的“it”指上句提到的“Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼)”，此处指在天安门城楼上有毛主席的画像。介词on“在……上面”符合语境。故填on。 【32题详解】 句意：李明告诉我们：“毛主席曾经在这里宣布中华人民共和国成立，第一面国旗就是在这里升起的。”根据“Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here”可知，这是李明告诉作者和Cindy的事。动词tell意为“告诉”，描述过去的事件用一般过去时，所以空格处应填tell的过去式told。故填told。 【33题详解】 句意：参观完天安门城楼后，我们来到了人民英雄纪念碑。根据“we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑).”可知，此处描述前后发生的事件，“参观城楼”之后“去纪念碑”。空格处应填after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母需大写。故填After。 【34题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多照片。take photos意为“拍照”，为固定搭配。故填photos。 【35题详解】 句意：李明和我非常担心。根据“I found that Cindy was lost”可知，Cindy和作者他们走散了，所以作者和李明很担心。动词worry意为“担心”，描述过去的事件用一般过去时，所以空格处应填worry的过去式worried。故填worried。 【36题详解】 句意：我们到处找她。根据“We looked for her”和备选词汇可知，作者和李明到处找Cindy。副词everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 【37题详解】 句意：我们甚至向警察求助。ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”，为固定搭配。故填help。 【38题详解】 句意：这真的是一趟特别的旅行。 空格处缺少形容词修饰名词trip，结合备选词汇，形容词special“特别的”符合语境。故填special。 五、完成句子，根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子(每题1分，共5分) 39. 今天我们午饭吃的面条。 We ______________ lunch today. 【答案】had noodles for 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词是“午饭吃……”，常用短语have ... for lunch。根据中文“吃的”可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词have变为had。原句关键词是“面条”，对应英文是noodles（通常用复数）。将上述内容组合，填入had noodles for。 40. 多亏我哥哥，我学会了骑自行车。 _____________ my brother, I learned to ride a bike. 【答案】Thanks to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多亏”是关键词，表示“多亏”的短语为“Thanks to”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Thanks to。 41. 你晚上应该尽早睡觉。 You should go to bed ______________. 【答案】as early as possible 【解析】 【详解】原句中“尽早”是关键词，对应的短语为“as early as possible”。 42. 打乒乓球帮助他保持健康和快乐。 Playing table tennis helps him _______________. 【答案】keep fit and happy##keep healthy and happy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“保持健康和快乐”为关键词，对应短语为keep fit/healthy and happy，固定搭配help sb (to) do sth，to可以省略，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填keep fit/healthy and happy，作宾语补足语。 43. 篮子里装满了新鲜的水果。 The basket _______________ fresh fruit. 【答案】is full of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“装满”是关键词，对应的短语为“be full of”，主语The basket是单数可数名词，be动词用is。 六、书面表达(10分) 44. 初中阶段你参与过的印象最深刻的体育比赛是哪一次呢？某英文报正在举行题目为“An Unforgettable Match”的征文比赛。请结合以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.比赛的过程； 3.收获和感受。 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数60左右。 提示词语：forget, take place, played against, score, excited, hurt, keep doing, give up, strong will... 提示问题：When and where did the match take place? What happened during the match? How did you feel about it? An Unforgettable Match ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 An Unforgettable Match A wonderful basketball match took place on our school playground last Wednesday afternoon. We played against Class Three. My ankle hurt badly halfway, but I didn’t give up and kept running all the time. At last, we scored two points and won. We were all excited. I will never forget this match, for it lets me know that a strong will can help us overcome all difficulties. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：① 时间与地点：交代赛事举办的时间、场地 ② 比赛过程：对阵班级、中途受伤、坚持比赛、得分取胜，用到全部提示词 ③ 收获与感受：赛后激动心情，领悟坚强意志的意义 确定人称：第一人称I/We 注意事项：词数60词左右；合理运用所有提示词汇；无真实人名、校名，行文流畅连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点题，说明比赛的时间、地点 主体段：完整记叙赛事全过程 结尾段：抒发内心感受，总结比赛带来的人生感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间和地点 核心词汇短语：take place, school playground 拓展词汇短语：sports field, hold the match, last Wednesday afternoon 要点二：比赛的过程 核心词汇短语：played against, hurt, give up, keep doing, score 拓展词汇短语：compete with another class, get injured, stick to the match, gain points 要点三：收获和感受 核心词汇短语：excited, forget, strong will 拓展词汇短语：full of joy, unforgettable experience, never lose heart, powerful spirit 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $