精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级期中适应性练习 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which class is Tom in? A. Class One, Grade Seven. B. Class Two, Grade Seven. C. Class Three, Grade Seven. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What color is Dora’s mom in? A. Green. B. Pink. C. Red. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What club does Lisa want to join? A. The English club. B. The ping-pong club. C. The art club. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the man from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 11. How many people are there in the man’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Mike? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s classmate. 13. Why does Tom want to go hiking? A. To have fun. B. To make friends. C. To learn things. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How is Cindy’s new school? A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 15. What’s Cindy’s favorite place? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The classroom. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (对话读三遍) Fred’s Card Age 16 years old. Looks Tall and 17 . Family His parents, his 18 and a white pet dog. Hobbies He likes 19 and going swimming. Dream (梦想) To be a 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. big B. bike C. hi 2. —Do you know the boy over there? —He is David. He is ________ English boy. A. a B. an C. / 3. —Look! What’s in the box? —There ________ two cats in it. A. is B. has C. are 4. —Who is the boy in the photo? —Oh, he is my ________, my aunt’s son. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle 5. —David, does your sister often watch films at home? —________. She often reads books, too. A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t C. Yes, she is 6. —I’m a ________ of the art club. —Wow, you can draw pictures there. A. member B. number C. card 7. —________ does your sister work? —In a middle school. She is a math teacher. A. Which B. Where C. How 8. —Lucy, do you want to go shopping this Saturday? —Sorry, I’m too ________. I have too many chores to do. A. quiet B. kind C. busy 9. —Your room is so tidy. How often do you clean your room? —I ________ clean my room every morning. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always 10. —Li Ming, do you usually go to work by bus? —No. I have a new car, so I usually ________ to work. A. drive B. walk C. ride 11. —Which subject do you like best, John? —________. I like Sun Yingsha and I want to be a ping-pong player like her. A. Geography B. Chinese C. PE 12. —Do you ________ your grandparents? —No. They are in Shanghai now. It is so far. A. live with B. live in C. live at 13. Mike and Jack are brothers ________ they look different. A. and B. so C. but 14. —Do we have a Chinese class at 10:30? —Yes. It’s a quarter ________ ten. We have no more time. Let’s go! A. to B. past C. for 15. —Lucy, your new dress is so beautiful! —________ A. I see. B. Thank you. C. Where where! Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Frank likes playing football after class. And he always plays it alone (独自). Today Miss Smith ____16____ Frank playing on the playground. “Hi, Frank. What ____17____ do you like?” Miss Smith asks. “Football, of course. I have ____18____ footballs. One is here and the other two are at my home,” answers Frank. “I see. Why do you play football alone? You can ____19____ your classmates. They have classes with you at school, ____20____ you are together most of the time.” “But it’s my ball. I don’t want ____21____ to play with it.” “Is it ____22____ to play alone?” Miss Smith asks. “No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring (无聊的).” Frank looks at his ball and says. “Share (分享) your ____23____ with your classmates. I’m sure you will have a lot of fun.” Then Frank does as Miss Smith says. And he is ____24____ happy when he plays it. He finds that ____25____ is fun. Now he always shares his things with others. 16. A. sees B. wants C. knows 17. A. class B. subject C. sport 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. look after B. play with C. talk to 20. A. so B. but C. and 21. A. us B. you C. them 22. A. boring B. interesting C. lovely 23. A. book B. basketball C. ball 24. A. never B. really C. seldom 25. A. playing B. thinking C. sharing IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A AI can help people do many things. Some students want to have AI robots (机器人). Lin Tao: Basketball is my favorite sport. I want to have an AI basketball robot, so I can often play basketball with it. Wu Bin: AI can make our lives fun. I want to have an AI robot. Then I can play ping-pong with it. I’m good at playing ping-pong. Chen Li: I like cooking, but my parents aren’t good at it. I want to have an AI cooking robot and we can cook nice food together every weekend. Li Lan: I like music. If an AI robot can teach me to play the guitar, I really want one. Now my mother teaches me. She is too busy, so she can only teach me for an hour every week. 26. What sport does Lin Tao like best? A. B. C. D. 27. What does Wu Bin think of (认为) AI? A. It makes his life interesting. B. It makes his life hard. C. It makes his life quiet. D. It makes his life different. 28. When does Chen Li want to cook with the AI cooking robot? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 29. Who teaches Li Lan to play the guitar now? A. An AI robot. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Her teacher. 30. In which part of the newspaper (报纸) may we see the text? A. Sports. B. Food. C. Music. D. Science. B I’m Peppa Pig. I’m a nice girl. I’m six years old. I like pink. In my family there is my brother, my mother, my father and me. My brother, George, is three years old. We like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). We have many toys. My favorite toy’s name is Teddy, and my brother’s favorite toy’s name is Mr. Dinosaur. He likes playing with Mr. Dinosaur. Our mother, Mummy Pig is a nice woman. She and I like the same (同样的) color. Mummy Pig loves Daddy Pig very much. Daddy Pig likes cookies (曲奇) and cakes very much. He knows they are not very good, but he loves them. Daddy Pig likes to play games with us. All my family love jumping in muddy puddles. That is our favorite game. Now, let me show you a photo of my family. 31. What’s the name of George’s toy? A. Mr. Pig. B. Teddy. C. Mr. Dinosaur. D. Miss Peppa. 32. What color does Mummy Pig like? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red. D. Yellow. 33. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The cookies and cakes. B. The family. C. The toys. D. The game. 34. What’s the text mainly about? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Schools. D. Family. 35. What will Peppa probably (可能) talk about next? A. Her school life. B. Her family photo. C. Her teachers. D. Her friends. C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. What do we talk about? We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making class. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a Hanfu Festival (节日) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, shops and parks. In December, we have a big party (聚会) before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is great for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 36. Which subject does the writer like best? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art. 37. What is the meaning of underlined word “discussion” in Chinese? A. 裁剪 B. 演戏 C. 讨论 D. 剪辑 38. What’s Paragraph 3 (第三段) mainly about? A. Hanfu classes. B. Hanfu time. C. Hanfu activities. D. Hanfu culture. 39. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To ask students to buy (买) Hanfu. B. To have a big party to show Hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people to learn and love Chinese culture. 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 There are many colors in our life, like yellow, blue, red and green. Some Chinese people like red. Red means (意味着) “happy”. ____41____ It often makes me happy. Most of my things are red. ____42____ I like to read books in my room. It makes me relaxed (放松的). ____43____ Oh, it is blue. I look cool (酷的) in it. My sister likes green best. ____44____ She often wears her green dresses to school. ____45____ Let me count. One, two, three! She has three green dresses! She looks nice in them. A. In my room, my desk and chair are red. B. How many green dresses does my sister have? C. My favorite color is red, too. D. She thinks green means the new life. E. What color is my shirt? 第三节 任务型阅读。阅读短文并回答问题。 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) E Hi, I’m Allen. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy. There is a library in my school. I usually go to the library with my classmates on Friday. I like it very much. The library is big and nice. It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. All the desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of (各种各样的) books in the library. My favorite books are about China. There is a Lost and Found box on the first floor of the library. The library brings me great fun. It is really a great place to read books. 46. When does Allen usually go to the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many reading rooms are there in the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What are Allen’s favorite books about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where is the Lost and Found box? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of Allen’s school library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: How do you do? B: _______________________________________________________________________? 52. A: _____________________________________________? B: I’m from Lianjiang. 53. A: Do you often listen to music at home? B: _____________________________________________________________________________________. 54. A: What does your uncle do? B: _____________________________________________________________________________________. 55. A: __________________________________________________________________________________? B: It’s 9:30 a.m. now. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be, on _________________________________________ 57. be, cute _________________________________________________ 58. go to school, by ______________________________________________ 59. work, in _______________________________________________________ 60. visit, on weekends ________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词) ，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, I’m Tom! I like music very much. Now, I work as ____61____ music teacher in a school. Every Tuesday and Thursday, I teach students ____62____ Grade Eight. I have a lovely son. ____63____ (he) name is Mike. He is in the same school as me. He can play the guitar very ____64____ (good). He goes to the music club every day. He is happy ____65____ (learn) the guitar there. He has some little ____66____ (friend). They often play football on the playground. It’s a ____67____ [ˈprɪti] interesting activity for them. After school, we always go home on foot ____68____ our home is not very far. Mike’s mother ____69____ (cook) dinner for us. We all enjoy our family ____70____ [taɪm]. Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 丰富多彩的初中生活已经开始了，你结识了许多新同学，有许多感想。假设你是李华，请根据下列思维导图提示，给你的英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，介绍你的学校生活。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How are you these days? Now I’m a middle school student. Let me tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期七年级期中适应性练习 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which class is Tom in? A. Class One, Grade Seven. B. Class Two, Grade Seven. C. Class Three, Grade Seven. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What color is Dora’s mom in? A. Green. B. Pink. C. Red. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What club does Lisa want to join? A. The English club. B. The ping-pong club. C. The art club. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the man from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 11. How many people are there in the man’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Mike? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s classmate. 13. Why does Tom want to go hiking? A. To have fun. B. To make friends. C. To learn things. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How is Cindy’s new school? A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 15. What’s Cindy’s favorite place? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The classroom. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (对话读三遍) Fred’s Card Age 16 years old. Looks Tall and 17 . Family His parents, his 18 and a white pet dog. Hobbies He likes 19 and going swimming. Dream (梦想) To be a 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. big B. bike C. hi 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音不同？ big的音标为/bɪɡ/，意为“大的”；bike的音标为/baɪk/，意为“自行车”；hi的音标为/haɪ/，意为“你好”。根据单词的音标可知，A项中i的发音为/ɪ/，而B、C两项中i的发音则为/aɪ/。 2. —Do you know the boy over there? —He is David. He is ________ English boy. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个男孩吗？——他是大卫。他是一个英国男孩。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；/不填。根据“He is...English boy.”可知，此处表示泛指“一个”，且English是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。 3. —Look! What’s in the box? —There ________ two cats in it. A. is B. has C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！盒子里是什么？——里面有两只猫。 there be句型表示“某处存在某物”，be动词的形式需与后面主语保持一致。本句主语two cats为复数，故be动词用are。 4. —Who is the boy in the photo? —Oh, he is my ________, my aunt’s son. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里的男孩是谁？——哦，他是我的表兄弟，我阿姨的儿子。 brother兄弟；cousin堂/表兄弟；uncle叔叔。根据“my aunt’s son”可知，阿姨的儿子是表兄弟，对应单词cousin。 5. —David, does your sister often watch films at home? —________. She often reads books, too. A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t C. Yes, she is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你妹妹经常在家看电影吗？——是的，她经常看。她也经常读书。 问句是由Does引导的一般疑问句，回答需借助于助动词does，排除C选项。根据答语后句“She often reads books, too.”中的“too（也）”可知，此处表示肯定含义，说明她不仅看电影，也读书，答案选A。 6. —I’m a ________ of the art club. —Wow, you can draw pictures there. A. member B. number C. card 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是美术俱乐部的一名成员。——哇，你可以在那里画画。 member成员；number数字；card卡片。根据“art club”及答语“you can draw pictures there”可知，加入俱乐部是指成为俱乐部的“成员”。 7. —________ does your sister work? —In a middle school. She is a math teacher. A. Which B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐在哪里工作？——在一所中学。她是一名数学老师。 Which哪一个；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据答语“In a middle school.”可知是询问工作地点，应用Where提问。 8. —Lucy, do you want to go shopping this Saturday? —Sorry, I’m too ________. I have too many chores to do. A. quiet B. kind C. busy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你这周六想去购物吗？——抱歉，我太忙了。我有太多家务要做。 quiet安静的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的。根据答语中的“Sorry”以及后句“I have too many chores to do”可知，因为有很多家务要做，所以没时间去购物，说明很忙。 9. —Your room is so tidy. How often do you clean your room? —I ________ clean my room every morning. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的房间这么整洁。你多久打扫一次房间？——我每天早上总是打扫我的房间。 sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是。根据前句“Your room is so tidy”和答句中“every morning”的高频时间提示可知，此处表示每天都坚持打扫的高频动作，应填always。 10. —Li Ming, do you usually go to work by bus? —No. I have a new car, so I usually ________ to work. A. drive B. walk C. ride 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李明，你通常坐公共汽车去上班吗？——不。我有一辆新车，所以我通常开车去上班。 drive开车；walk走路；ride骑。根据“I have a new car”可知，拥有新车通常指开车去上班。 11. —Which subject do you like best, John? —________. I like Sun Yingsha and I want to be a ping-pong player like her. A. Geography B. Chinese C. PE 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你最喜欢哪个科目？——体育。我喜欢孙颖莎，我想成为像她一样的乒乓球运动员。 Geography地理；Chinese语文；PE体育。根据答语中“I like Sun Yingsha and I want to be a ping-pong player like her.”可知，说话人想成为乒乓球运动员，与运动相关，推测出最喜欢的科目是体育。 12. —Do you ________ your grandparents? —No. They are in Shanghai now. It is so far. A. live with B. live in C. live at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你和你的祖父母住在一起吗？—不。他们现在在上海。太远了。 live with住在一起（后接人），live in住在某地（后接大地点），live at住在某地（后接小地点）。根据答语“They are in Shanghai now. It is so far.”可知不住在一起，且空后是“grandparents”。故选A。 13. Mike and Jack are brothers ________ they look different. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克和杰克是兄弟，但是他们看起来不同。 and和，并且；so所以；but但是。“是兄弟”通常外貌相似，却“看起来不同”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。 14. —Do we have a Chinese class at 10:30? —Yes. It’s a quarter ________ ten. We have no more time. Let’s go! A. to B. past C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们10:30有语文课吗？——是的。现在是十点一刻（10:15）。我们没有更多时间了。走吧！ to差……到……；past过……；for为了……。根据“Do we have a Chinese class at 10:30?”及“We have no more time.”可知，上课时间是10:30，且此刻时间紧迫，a quarter past ten表示10:15，距离上课时间较近，符合语境；a quarter to ten表示9:45，距离上课时间尚早。 15. —Lucy, your new dress is so beautiful! —________ A. I see. B. Thank you. C. Where where! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你的新连衣裙真好看！——谢谢你。 I see.我明白了；Thank you.谢谢你；Where where!中式英语，不符合英语表达习惯。根据上句是他人对自己物品的夸赞，收到赞美时需礼貌表达感谢。应填Thank you。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Frank likes playing football after class. And he always plays it alone (独自). Today Miss Smith ____16____ Frank playing on the playground. “Hi, Frank. What ____17____ do you like?” Miss Smith asks. “Football, of course. I have ____18____ footballs. One is here and the other two are at my home,” answers Frank. “I see. Why do you play football alone? You can ____19____ your classmates. They have classes with you at school, ____20____ you are together most of the time.” “But it’s my ball. I don’t want ____21____ to play with it.” “Is it ____22____ to play alone?” Miss Smith asks. “No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring (无聊的).” Frank looks at his ball and says. “Share (分享) your ____23____ with your classmates. I’m sure you will have a lot of fun.” Then Frank does as Miss Smith says. And he is ____24____ happy when he plays it. He finds that ____25____ is fun. Now he always shares his things with others. 16. A. sees B. wants C. knows 17. A. class B. subject C. sport 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. look after B. play with C. talk to 20. A. so B. but C. and 21. A. us B. you C. them 22. A. boring B. interesting C. lovely 23. A. book B. basketball C. ball 24. A. never B. really C. seldom 25. A. playing B. thinking C. sharing 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Frank喜欢独自踢足球，在Smith老师的建议下，他尝试与同学分享自己的足球，并从中体会到了分享的乐趣，从此变得乐于分享。 【16题详解】 句意：今天Smith老师看见Frank在操场上踢球。 根据“Frank playing on the playground”可知，此处表示看到某人正在做某事，固定搭配see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”。sees表示“看见”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：你喜欢什么运动？ 根据答语“Football, of course.”可知，询问的是喜欢的运动项目。sport表示“运动”符合句意。class和subject与足球无关。 【18题详解】 句意：我有三个足球。 根据后文“One is here and the other two are at my home”可知，这里有1个，家里还有2个，一共是3个足球。three表示“3”符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：你可以和你的同学们一起玩。 根据前文“Why do you play football alone?”可知，老师建议他不要独自玩，而是和同学一起玩，play with意为“和……一起玩”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他们在学校和你一起上课，所以你们大部分时间都在一起。 前后句之间是因果关系，因为一起上课，所以大部分时间在一起，用so引导结果。but表转折，and表并列，均不符合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：我不想让他们玩它。 此处代词指代前文提到的复数名词“classmates”（同学们），作宾语应用them。us和you人称不符。 【22题详解】 句意：一个人玩有趣吗？ 根据答句“No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring (无聊的).”可知，问句是在询问独自玩是否有趣，作否定回答后补充说有点无聊。interesting表示“有趣的”符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：和你的同学们分享你的球。 全文围绕踢足球展开，此处指分享足球，ball“球”符合语境。book和basketball与前文不符。 【24题详解】 句意：当他玩球时，他真的变得很开心。 根据前文老师说“I’m sure you will have a lot of fun.”以及后文他发现分享很有趣可知，他确实感到了开心。really表示“真正地”符合句意，never和seldom表示否定意义，不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他发现分享是有趣的。 根据后文“Now he always shares his things with others.”可知，文章的主旨是分享带来快乐，sharing“分享”符合语境。playing和thinking偏离文章主旨。 IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A AI can help people do many things. Some students want to have AI robots (机器人). Lin Tao: Basketball is my favorite sport. I want to have an AI basketball robot, so I can often play basketball with it. Wu Bin: AI can make our lives fun. I want to have an AI robot. Then I can play ping-pong with it. I’m good at playing ping-pong. Chen Li: I like cooking, but my parents aren’t good at it. I want to have an AI cooking robot and we can cook nice food together every weekend. Li Lan: I like music. If an AI robot can teach me to play the guitar, I really want one. Now my mother teaches me. She is too busy, so she can only teach me for an hour every week. 26. What sport does Lin Tao like best? A. B. C. D. 27. What does Wu Bin think of (认为) AI? A. It makes his life interesting. B. It makes his life hard. C. It makes his life quiet. D. It makes his life different. 28. When does Chen Li want to cook with the AI cooking robot? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 29. Who teaches Li Lan to play the guitar now? A. An AI robot. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Her teacher. 30. In which part of the newspaper (报纸) may we see the text? A. Sports. B. Food. C. Music. D. Science. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍四位同学分别想要不同功能的人工智能机器人来满足运动、做饭、学乐器等生活需求，展现AI机器人可以在多方面帮助人们。 【26题详解】 原文定位“Lin Tao: Basketball is my favorite sport.” 林涛最喜欢的运动是篮球，对应图片B“篮球”。 【27题详解】 原文定位“Wu Bin: AI can make our lives fun.” 可知人工智能能让生活充满趣味（It makes his life interesting.）。 【28题详解】 原文定位“Chen Li:…I want to have an AI cooking robot and we can cook nice food together every weekend.”，every weekend表示“每周末”，选项里只有Saturday（周六）属于周末，周一、周二、周五都是工作日。 【29题详解】 原文定位“Li Lan:…Now my mother teaches me.” 可知目前是李兰的妈妈在教她弹吉他。 【30题详解】 全文围绕AI人工智能机器人展开介绍，属于科技科学（Science.）板块。 B I’m Peppa Pig. I’m a nice girl. I’m six years old. I like pink. In my family there is my brother, my mother, my father and me. My brother, George, is three years old. We like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). We have many toys. My favorite toy’s name is Teddy, and my brother’s favorite toy’s name is Mr. Dinosaur. He likes playing with Mr. Dinosaur. Our mother, Mummy Pig is a nice woman. She and I like the same (同样的) color. Mummy Pig loves Daddy Pig very much. Daddy Pig likes cookies (曲奇) and cakes very much. He knows they are not very good, but he loves them. Daddy Pig likes to play games with us. All my family love jumping in muddy puddles. That is our favorite game. Now, let me show you a photo of my family. 31. What’s the name of George’s toy? A. Mr. Pig. B. Teddy. C. Mr. Dinosaur. D. Miss Peppa. 32. What color does Mummy Pig like? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red. D. Yellow. 33. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The cookies and cakes. B. The family. C. The toys. D. The game. 34. What’s the text mainly about? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Schools. D. Family. 35. What will Peppa probably (可能) talk about next? A. Her school life. B. Her family photo. C. Her teachers. D. Her friends. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了Peppa Pig的家庭成员、各自喜欢的颜色、玩具和爱好，并引出全家福照片。 【31题详解】 原文第一段“...my brother’s favorite toy’s name is Mr. Dinosaur.”直接指出，George 最喜欢的玩具叫Mr. Dinosaur。 【32题详解】 原文第二段“She and I like the same color.”（她和我喜欢相同的颜色。）以及第一段Peppa说“I like pink.”（我喜欢粉色。） ，所以Mummy Pig喜欢的颜色是pink。 【33题详解】 原文第二段“Daddy Pig likes cookies and cakes very much. He knows they are not very good, but he loves them.”，此处them指代前文的cookies and cakes（曲奇和蛋糕）。 【34题详解】 全文依次介绍佩奇、弟弟乔治、猪妈妈、猪爸爸一家人的喜好、玩具与日常爱好，结尾还提到全家福照片，核心主题是family家庭。 【35题详解】 原文最后一句“Now, let me show you a photo of my family.”（现在，让我给你看一张我的全家福。）说明，接下来Peppa最可能谈论的是家庭照片。 C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. What do we talk about? We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making class. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a Hanfu Festival (节日) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, shops and parks. In December, we have a big party (聚会) before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is great for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 36. Which subject does the writer like best? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art. 37. What is the meaning of underlined word “discussion” in Chinese? A. 裁剪 B. 演戏 C. 讨论 D. 剪辑 38. What’s Paragraph 3 (第三段) mainly about? A. Hanfu classes. B. Hanfu time. C. Hanfu activities. D. Hanfu culture. 39. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To ask students to buy (买) Hanfu. B. To have a big party to show Hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people to learn and love Chinese culture. 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己参加的学校汉服社。文章说明了作者对中文课的喜爱、汉服社的活动安排（周二讨论、周五制衣）、汉服节和新年派对等特殊活动，以及社团传播汉服和中国文化的目标。 【36题详解】 第二段第一句“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”，明确说明作者最喜欢的科目是语文。 【37题详解】 第二段中提到“we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. What do we talk about? We talk about the hanfu in TV plays.”，说明是在“谈论”汉服，因此discussion意为“讨论”。 【38题详解】 第三段介绍了汉服节（穿汉服上街）和新年派对（唱歌跳舞穿汉服）两个特殊活动，因此本段主要讲的是汉服相关的特殊活动。 【39题详解】 最后一段最后一句“We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”，明确说明汉服社的目的是让更多人了解和热爱中国文化。 【40题详解】 第①段：引出话题——作者参加了汉服社（总起）；第②段：介绍汉服社的日常活动（周二讨论、周五制衣课）（分述）；第③段：介绍汉服社的特殊活动（汉服节、新年派对）（分述）；第④段：总结汉服社的目标和意义（传播汉服和中国文化）（总结）。整体为“总①→分②③→总④”的结构。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 There are many colors in our life, like yellow, blue, red and green. Some Chinese people like red. Red means (意味着) “happy”. ____41____ It often makes me happy. Most of my things are red. ____42____ I like to read books in my room. It makes me relaxed (放松的). ____43____ Oh, it is blue. I look cool (酷的) in it. My sister likes green best. ____44____ She often wears her green dresses to school. ____45____ Let me count. One, two, three! She has three green dresses! She looks nice in them. A. In my room, my desk and chair are red. B. How many green dresses does my sister have? C. My favorite color is red, too. D. She thinks green means the new life. E. What color is my shirt? 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了生活中常见的颜色及其象征意义，重点描述了红色、蓝色和绿色在作者及家人生活中的体现。 【41题详解】 上文提到“Some Chinese people like red. Red means ‘happy’.”，下文说“It often makes me happy.”，因此此处需填入表达作者也喜欢红色的句子。C项“My favorite color is red, too.” 与上文“Some Chinese people like red”形成呼应，同时引出下文“Most of my things are red”，承上启下，符合语境。 【42题详解】 上文说“Most of my things are red.”，下文说“I like to read books in my room. It makes me relaxed.”，因此此处需填入说明房间里红色物品的具体例子。A项“In my room, my desk and chair are red.” 具体列举了房间里的红色物品，与上文“Most of my things are red”构成具体说明，与下文“read books in my room”形成场景衔接，符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 下文说“Oh, it is blue. I look cool in it.”，因此此处需填入询问衣物颜色的问句。E项“What color is my shirt?” 与下文的“it is blue”构成直接问答对应，符合语境。 【44题详解】 上文说“My sister likes green best.”，下文说“She often wears her green dresses to school.”，因此此处需填入说明妹妹喜欢绿色原因的句子。D项“She thinks green means the new life.” 解释了妹妹喜欢绿色的原因，与上文“likes green best”构成因果衔接，符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 下文说“Let me count. One, two, three! She has three green dresses!”，因此此处需填入询问绿色裙子数量的问句。B项“How many green dresses does my sister have?” 与下文的“count”和“three”构成直接问答对应，符合语境。 第三节 任务型阅读。阅读短文并回答问题。 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) E Hi, I’m Allen. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy. There is a library in my school. I usually go to the library with my classmates on Friday. I like it very much. The library is big and nice. It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. All the desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of (各种各样的) books in the library. My favorite books are about China. There is a Lost and Found box on the first floor of the library. The library brings me great fun. It is really a great place to read books. 46. When does Allen usually go to the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many reading rooms are there in the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What are Allen’s favorite books about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where is the Lost and Found box? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of Allen’s school library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On Friday. 47. Six./6./There are 6/six. 48. China./About China./They are about China. 49. On the first floor of the library. 50. The library brings me great fun./It is really a great place to read books./It’s big/nice/good/beautiful/great...(开放性答案) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了13岁男孩Allen对自己学校图书馆的喜爱。文章描述了图书馆的位置、布局、藏书以及Allen最喜欢读的书，展现了他对阅读的热爱以及图书馆带给他的快乐。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“I usually go to the library with my classmates on Friday.”，答案为此处的原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each floor.”，计算可得3×2=6（间）。 【48题详解】 第二段明确提到“My favorite books are about China.”，这是原文直接信息。 【49题详解】 第二段最后一句指出“There is a Lost and Found box on the first floor of the library.”，这是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文中描述（big, nice, has many books, brings great fun）作答。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: How do you do? B: _______________________________________________________________________? 【答案】How do you do 【解析】 【详解】问句是“How do you do?”，用于两人初次见面正式打招呼，因此需要匹配对应的标准应答语句，故“How do you do”符合语境。 52. A: _____________________________________________? B: I’m from Lianjiang. 【答案】Where are you from/Where do you come from 【解析】 【详解】根据下文B的回答“I’m from Lianjiang.”可知，答句内容说明了自己来自连江，因此A的问句应为询问对方来自哪里。询问某人来自哪里的常用句型为“Where are you from?”或“Where do you come from?”。 53. A: Do you often listen to music at home? B: _____________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Yes, I do/No, I don’t/ Yes/No 【解析】 【详解】问句是以助动词Do开头的一般现在时一般疑问句，主语为you，回答时需借助助动词do，肯定回答用Yes, I do./Yes.，否定回答用No, I don’t./No.，符合一般疑问句问答匹配的语境规则。 54. A: What does your uncle do? B: _____________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】He is a doctor/teacher/policeman..../A doctor/teacher/policeman... 【解析】 【详解】A问的是“职业”，询问叔叔的工作是什么。B应直接回答叔叔的职业身份，可以用完整句“He is + 职业名词”或简略回答“A/An + 职业名词”。只要符合职业类名词，且语法正确即可。 55. A: __________________________________________________________________________________? B: It’s 9:30 a.m. now. 【答案】What time is it (now)/What’s the time (now) 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是当前的具体时刻。因此，问句需要用来询问具体的“时间”，固定询问时间的句型为What time is it (now)?/What’s the time (now)?，这两种问法符合语境。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be, on _________________________________________ 57. be, cute _________________________________________________ 58. go to school, by ______________________________________________ 59. work, in _______________________________________________________ 60. visit, on weekends ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. There are two knives on the chair./There are 2 knives on the chair. 57. She is a cute girl./The girl is a cute girl./She is cute./The girl is cute. 58. He goes to school by underground./He goes to school by subway./The boy goes to school by underground./The boy goes to school by subway. 59. She works in a hospital./The girl works in a hospital./The woman works in a hospital./The doctor works in a hospital./The nurse works in a hospital. 60. He visits his grandparents on weekends./The boy visits his grandparents on weekends. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片提示词there be、on，图中椅子上有两把小刀。there be句型遵循就近原则，two knives是复数名词，be动词选用are；on the chair是地点状语，放在句末。 【57题详解】 根据图片提示词be、cute，图中是一个小女孩。句子采用主系表结构，主语the girl/she为单数，be动词用is；cute为形容词，可直接作表语，也可修饰名词girl作定语。 【58题详解】 根据图片提示词go to school、by，图中男孩乘坐地铁上学。主语the boy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词go变形为goes；by后直接加交通工具subway或underground，作方式状语。 【59题详解】 根据图片提示词work、in，图中女医护人员在医院工作。主语可选She、The girl、The woman、The nurse，均为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词work变形为works；in a hospital是地点状语，放在句末。 【60题详解】 根据图片提示词visit、on weekends，图中男孩周末看望祖父母。主语可选用He或The boy，均为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词visit变形为visits；on weekends作时间状语，置于句末。 VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词) ，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, I’m Tom! I like music very much. Now, I work as ____61____ music teacher in a school. Every Tuesday and Thursday, I teach students ____62____ Grade Eight. I have a lovely son. ____63____ (he) name is Mike. He is in the same school as me. He can play the guitar very ____64____ (good). He goes to the music club every day. He is happy ____65____ (learn) the guitar there. He has some little ____66____ (friend). They often play football on the playground. It’s a ____67____ [ˈprɪti] interesting activity for them. After school, we always go home on foot ____68____ our home is not very far. Mike’s mother ____69____ (cook) dinner for us. We all enjoy our family ____70____ [taɪm]. 【答案】61. a 62. in 63. His 64. well 65. to learn 66. friends 67. pretty 68. because 69. cooks 70. time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以汤姆的口吻介绍了自己身为学校音乐老师的日常，讲述儿子迈克学习吉他、和朋友玩耍，以及一家人相伴生活的温馨日常。 【61题详解】 句意：如今我在一所学校担任一名音乐老师。teacher是可数名词单数，music辅音音素开头，表泛指“一位”用不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 句意：每周二和周四，我给八年级的学生上课。固定搭配“in+年级”，表示“在某年级”，介词用in。 【63题详解】 句意：他的名字叫迈克。后面有名词name，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；he（主格）变成His，句首首字母大写。 【64题详解】 句意：他吉他弹得非常好。修饰动词短语play the guitar必须用副词；good需要变成副词well。 【65题详解】 句意：他很乐意在那里学习吉他。固定句型“be happy to do sth.”表示“乐意/高兴做某事”，因此learn变为不定式to learn。 【66题详解】 句意：他有几个小伙伴。some后接可数名词复数；friend变成复数形式friends。 【67题详解】 句意：对他们来说这是一项相当有趣的活动。根据音标对应单词pretty，此处作副词，意为“相当”，修饰形容词interesting。 【68题详解】 句意：放学后我们总是步行回家，因为家距离并不远。后半句是前半句步行回家的原因，用连词because（因为）引导原因状语从句。 【69题详解】 句意：迈克的妈妈为我们做晚饭。全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语mother是第三人称单数，cook变为第三人称单数形式cooks。 【70题详解】 句意：我们都很享受家庭时光。根据音标对应单词time；family time是固定短语，表示“家庭时光”。故填time。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 丰富多彩的初中生活已经开始了，你结识了许多新同学，有许多感想。假设你是李华，请根据下列思维导图提示，给你的英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件，介绍你的学校生活。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How are you these days? Now I’m a middle school student. Let me tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Tom, How are you these days? Now I’m a middle school student. Let me tell you something about my school life. I usually start my day at 8:00 a.m., and our classes end at 5:30 p.m. I learn many different subjects, such as Chinese, English, math and so on. After school, there are many interesting activities. I can play basketball and do some reading in the library. What’s more, my classmates and teachers are very helpful. I think my school life is colorful and I love it very much. What about your school life? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍学校的作息时间、介绍学习的科目以及课后活动、描述老师和同学的特点并总结自己对初中生活的感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出，问候 + 点明要介绍初中校园生活 主体段：依次介绍在校时间、学习科目、课后活动、友善的师生 结尾段：抒发对校园生活的感受，题目自带收尾问句，衔接自然 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园日常 在校时间：start my day at 8:00 a.m., and our classes end at 5:30 p.m./school begins at 8 a.m. and ends at 5:30 p.m. every day等 学习科目：learn many different subjects, such as Chinese, English, math and so on/learn different subjects at school, including Chinese and English等 课后活动：play basketball and do some reading in the library/join all kinds of after-school activities/usually play basketball with friends等 要点二：人际与个人感受 师生：classmates and teachers are very helpful/my teachers and classmates are ready to give me a hand when I have problems等 内心感受：my school life is colorful and I love it very much/ school life is full of fun, and I love every minute of it等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $