Unit 1 A Changing World.词汇拓展短语背记2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了仁爱科普版九上Unit 1“变化的世界”主题下的核心短语，涵盖休闲生活、医疗条件、城市发展等10大知识范畴，为学生搭建从基础短语记忆到语境灵活应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过主题分类与功能标注构建知识体系，如“in recent years”明确标注为现在完成时标志，“Nowadays, ...”标注为写作开篇句型，结合生活化例句培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“短语-中文-例句”三维呈现，助力不同基础学生高效掌握，教师可直接用于词汇拓展和写作教学，提升课堂实效。

仁爱科普版九上 Unit 1 A Changing World.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文意思 例句 1 leisure activities 休闲活动 Nowadays people have more time for all kinds of leisure activities.（现今人们有更多时间参与各类休闲活动。） 2 in one's leisure time 在某人的空闲时间 My grandpa likes growing flowers in his leisure time after retirement.（我爷爷退休后喜欢在闲暇时间养花。） 3 leisure life 休闲生活 The improvement of life has made our leisure life more colorful.（生活水平的提高让我们的休闲生活更加丰富。） 4 medical treatment 医疗救治 Thanks to better medical treatment, people live a healthier life nowadays.（得益于更好的医疗条件，如今人们的生活更健康了。） 5 receive treatment 接受治疗 She went to the hospital to receive treatment for her illness last week.（她上周去医院接受了疾病治疗。） 6 a course of treatment 一个疗程 The doctor said he would get better after a course of treatment.（医生说一个疗程后他就会好转。） 7 Nowadays, ... 如今；现如今（写作开篇句型） Nowadays, most families live in comfortable apartments instead of old houses.（如今，大多数家庭都住在舒适的公寓里，而不是老房子里。） 8 nowadays most people 如今大多数人 Nowadays most people can travel around the country easily by rail.（如今大多数人可以乘火车轻松游览全国。） 9 nowadays with the development of 如今随着……的发展 Nowadays with the development of the network, our life becomes much easier.（如今随着网络的发展，我们的生活便捷多了。） 10 in recent years 近几年来（现在完成时标志） Our city has changed a lot in recent years.（近几年来我们的城市发生了巨大变化。） 11 recent changes 近期的变化 We are surprised at the recent changes in our neighborhood.（我们对街区近期的变化感到惊讶。） 12 recent news 最新消息 Have you heard the recent news about the new railway?（你听说新铁路的最新消息了吗？） 13 international trade 国际贸易 The city has become an important center for international trade.（这座城市已经成为重要的国际贸易中心。） 14 international meetings 国际会议 Many international meetings are held in this modern city every year.（每年都有许多国际会议在这座现代化城市举办。） 15 international influence 国际影响力 Our country has greater international influence than before.（我国的国际影响力比以往更大了。） 16 narrow streets 狭窄的街道 There used to be many narrow streets in this area.（这片区域过去有很多狭窄的街道。） 17 a narrow path 狭窄的小路 We walked along a narrow path to the village ten years ago.（十年前我们沿着一条狭窄的小路进村。） 18 narrow gap 差距缩小 The narrow gap between cities and countryside shows the improvement of our life.（城乡差距缩小体现了我们生活水平的提升。） 19 a block of apartments 一栋公寓楼 A new block of apartments was built in our neighborhood last year.（去年我们街区建起了一栋新公寓楼。） 20 office block 办公大楼 Many tall office blocks have appeared in the city centre in recent years.（近几年市中心出现了许多高层办公大楼。） 21 a street block 一个街区 The park is just one street block away from my home.（公园离我家只有一个街区的距离。） 22 live in an apartment 住在公寓里 Most people in the city live in comfortable apartments now.（现在城里大多数人都住在舒适的公寓里。） 23 a new apartment 一套新房 The young couple bought a new apartment near the railway station.（这对年轻夫妇在火车站附近买了一套新房。） 24 a big apartment 大户型公寓 Their new apartment is big enough for the whole family.（他们的新公寓很大，够全家人住。） 25 great improvement 巨大的改善 There has been great improvement in people's living conditions.（人们的居住条件有了巨大改善。） 26 make improvements 做出改进 The government has made many improvements to the public services.（政府在公共服务方面做出了诸多改进。） 27 improvement in ... ……方面的提升 We can see clear improvement in the city's environment.（我们能看到城市环境有了明显提升。） 28 with pleasure 乐意效劳（交际用语） —Could you help me with the box? —With pleasure.（——你能帮我搬下箱子吗？——乐意效劳。） 29 It's a pleasure. 不客气（回答感谢） —Thank you for showing me around. —It's a pleasure.（——谢谢你带我参观。——不客气。） 30 take pleasure in 以……为乐 The old man takes pleasure in helping people in his neighborhood.（这位老人以帮助街坊邻居为乐。） 31 draw a conclusion 得出结论 We can draw a conclusion that our life is becoming better and better.（我们可以得出结论：我们的生活正变得越来越好。） 32 in conclusion 总而言之（写作衔接词） In conclusion, the changes bring us both comfort and convenience.（总而言之，这些变化给我们带来了舒适与便捷。） 33 come to a conclusion 得出结论 They discussed for a long time and finally came to a conclusion.（他们讨论了很久，最终得出了结论。） 34 a pleasant trip 愉快的旅程 We had a pleasant trip to the countryside last weekend.（上周末我们去乡下旅行，玩得很愉快。） 35 pleasant weather 宜人的天气 What pleasant weather it is for a walk in the neighborhood!（在小区里散步，天气真宜人！） 36 be pleasant to talk to 交谈起来很愉快 Our new neighbor is very kind and pleasant to talk to.（我们的新邻居很友善，和她聊天很愉快。） 37 amusement park 游乐园 Children in the past seldom had the chance to go to the amusement park.（过去的孩子很少有机会去游乐园。） 38 for amusement 为了娱乐 Many people watch short videos for amusement in their leisure time.（很多人闲暇时刷短视频消遣。） 39 a place of amusement 娱乐场所 There are more and more places of amusement in our city now.（如今我们城市的娱乐场所越来越多了。） 40 shut down 关闭；停业 The old factory was shut down because it polluted the river seriously.（那家老工厂因为严重污染河流被关停了。） 41 shut off 关掉（电源、阀门） Please shut off the lights when you leave the room to save electricity.（离开房间时请关灯，节约用电。） 42 shut the door 关门 He shut the door quietly so that he wouldn't disturb others.（他轻轻关上门，以免打扰别人。） 43 pollute the river 污染河流 The old factory used to pollute the river in our neighborhood.（过去这家老工厂总是污染我们街区的河流。） 44 pollute the air 污染空气 Burning coal in winter used to pollute the air seriously.（过去冬天烧煤会严重污染空气。） 45 be badly polluted 被严重污染 The river was badly polluted in the past, but now it is clean again.（这条河过去污染严重，如今又变清澈了。） 46 in one's childhood 在某人的童年 In my childhood, there were no smart phones or Internet.（我童年的时候，没有智能手机，也没有网络。） 47 childhood memories 童年回忆 The old narrow street carries many of my sweet childhood memories.（这条狭窄的老街承载着我许多甜蜜的童年回忆。） 48 happy childhood 幸福的童年 Children nowadays have a much happier childhood than before.（如今的孩子拥有比过去幸福得多的童年。） 49 full of laughter 充满笑声 The kindergarten is always full of children's laughter every day.（幼儿园里每天都充满了孩子们的笑声。） 50 burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 All of us burst into laughter when we heard the funny story.（听到这个有趣的故事，我们都突然大笑起来。） 51 laughter and joy 欢声笑语 The community is filled with laughter and joy during festivals.（节日里，社区里满是欢声笑语。） 52 excite sb a lot 让某人十分激动 The news of the new railway excited everyone in the village.（新铁路的消息让村里所有人都十分激动。） 53 be excited about 对……感到兴奋 The children are very excited about the coming trip to the amusement park.（孩子们对即将到来的游乐园之旅感到非常兴奋。） 54 exciting news 令人激动的消息 What exciting news that our city has built a new railway station!（我们城市建了新火车站，真是令人激动的消息！） 55 bring happiness 带来幸福 The development of the society brings more happiness to people's life.（社会的发展给人们的生活带来了更多幸福。） 56 full of happiness 充满幸福 Her face was full of happiness when she talked about her new apartment.（说起自己的新公寓，她脸上满是幸福。） 57 the sense of happiness 幸福感 People's sense of happiness has improved a lot in recent years.（近几年来，人们的幸福感提升了很多。） 58 remain the same 保持不变 Although the city changes a lot, the old park remains the same.（尽管城市变化很大，这座老公园却依旧如初。） 59 remain silent 保持沉默 He remained silent when we talked about his childhood life.（当我们聊起他的童年生活时，他保持沉默。） 60 remain in place 保留在原处 Some old buildings remain in place to show the history of the city.（一些老建筑被保留下来，展现这座城市的历史。） 61 live in comfort 生活舒适 People nowadays can live in comfort with the help of modern technology.（在现代科技的帮助下，如今人们生活得很舒适。） 62 bring comfort to sb 给某人带来慰藉 The warm words from his neighbor brought him a lot of comfort.（邻居温暖的话语给了他莫大的安慰。） 63 comfort sb 安慰某人 She tried to comfort the little boy who lost his way.（她努力安慰那个迷路的小男孩。） 64 a couple of 几个；一对（中考高频） I will be back in a couple of minutes.（我几分钟后就回来。） 65 a young couple 一对年轻夫妇 The young couple moved into the new apartment last month.（这对年轻夫妇上个月搬进了新公寓。） 66 a couple of days 几天 They have been in the city for only a couple of days.（他们来到这座城市才几天时间。） 67 until recently 直到最近 Until recently, there was no underground network in this small city.（直到最近，这座小城市还没有地铁网络。） 68 quite recently 就在不久前 Quite recently, a new amusement park opened in our neighborhood.（就在不久前，我们街区新开了一家游乐园。） 69 have done recently 最近做了……（现在完成时） Have you visited the new international exhibition recently?（你最近去参观新的国际展会了吗？） 70 be familiar with 熟悉……（主语是人） I am very familiar with this neighborhood because I grew up here.（我对这片街区非常熟悉，因为我在这里长大。） 71 be familiar to 为……所熟知（主语是物） The old narrow street is familiar to all the local people.（这条狭窄的老街为所有当地人所熟知。） 72 familiar faces 熟悉的面孔 I saw many familiar faces at the community meeting yesterday.（昨天的社区会议上，我看到了许多熟悉的面孔。） 73 entertainment activities 娱乐活动 There are more and more colorful entertainment activities in our life now.（如今我们的生活中有了越来越多丰富的娱乐活动。） 74 public entertainment 公共娱乐 The government is building more places for public entertainment.（政府正在修建更多公共娱乐场所。） 75 for entertainment purposes 出于娱乐目的 Many people use the network for entertainment purposes in their free time.（很多人闲暇时用网络来娱乐。） 76 listen to jazz 听爵士乐 My father likes to listen to jazz in his leisure time.（我爸爸喜欢在闲暇时听爵士乐。） 77 jazz music 爵士乐 Jazz music became popular in the city many years ago.（爵士乐多年前就在这座城市流行起来了。） 78 a jazz band 爵士乐队 A jazz band will give a show in the park this weekend.（本周末将有一支爵士乐队在公园演出。） 79 in the neighborhood 在街区里 There is a new supermarket in our neighborhood now.（现在我们街区新开了一家超市。） 80 a quiet neighborhood 安静的小区 We live in a quiet neighborhood with many trees and flowers.（我们住在一个安静的小区里，到处都是花草树木。） 81 neighborhood life 社区生活 The rich activities make our neighborhood life more interesting.（丰富的活动让我们的社区生活更有趣了。） 82 by rail 乘火车 It is very convenient to travel around the province by rail now.（如今乘火车在省内旅行非常便捷。） 83 rail line 铁路线 A new rail line will be completed in our city next year.（明年我们市将建成一条新铁路线。） 84 rail network 铁路网 China has developed a wide and modern rail network.（中国已经建成了广泛的现代化铁路网。） 85 complete the project 完成项目 The workers will complete the new railway project by the end of this year.（工人们将在今年年底完成新铁路项目。） 86 be completed 被完成（被动语态） The new apartment block will be completed next month.（新公寓楼将于下个月竣工。） 87 complete success 圆满成功 The international meeting held in our city was a complete success.（在我市举办的这场国际会议取得了圆满成功。） 88 information network 信息网络 The development of the information network changes our life greatly.（信息网络的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。） 89 road network 公路网 Our city has built a perfect road network in recent years.（近几年我市建成了完善的公路网。） 90 network service 网络服务 Now we can enjoy fast network service almost everywhere.（如今我们几乎在任何地方都能享受高速网络服务。） 91 a new era 新时代 The development of the Internet brings us into a new era.（互联网的发展将我们带入了新时代。） 92 in the era of 在……时代 We are living in the era of rapid development of technology.（我们生活在科技飞速发展的时代。） 93 enter a new era 进入新时代 Our country has entered a new era with the development of economy.（随着经济发展，我国进入了新时代。） 94 most probably 很有可能 The new railway will most probably be open to the public next year.（这条新铁路很有可能明年对公众开放。） 95 probably will 大概会 It will probably take us a couple of days to finish the work.（完成这项工作大概要花我们几天时间。） 96 probably not 可能不会 The old narrow street will probably not be pulled down.（这条狭窄的老街可能不会被拆除。） 97 false information 虚假信息 We should learn to tell true information from false information on the Internet.（我们应该学会辨别网络上的真假信息。） 98 false idea 错误的想法 It is a false idea that development must pollute the environment.（发展就必须污染环境是一种错误的想法。） 99 true or false 对与错 Please decide whether the following statements are true or false.（请判断下列说法的对错。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $