广东韶关市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 本试卷为高一英语期末练习，以真实情境为载体融合语言能力与文化意识，听力涵盖日常交流与文化活动，阅读聚焦科技前沿、环保行动等多元主题，写作要求介绍同学事迹，全面考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/22.5分|日常对话、文化活动（如圣诞派对、太极）|情境真实，考查信息提取与文化理解| |阅读|20题/50分|旅游信息（爱尔兰景点）、个人成长（中年学芭蕾）、青少年环保行动、脑机接口科技|素材时代性强，设题梯度分明，兼顾细节与主旨| |语言运用|35题/52.5分|完形填空（个人经历）、语法填空（文化交流）、词汇填空|融合语法、词汇与文化，注重语言综合运用| |写作|1题/25分|介绍同学当选“校园最美学生”|贴近校园生活，考查信息整合与表达能力|

2025至2026学年第二学期高一英语期末练习 第一部分 听力（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面第一段材料，回答1-3小题。 1. Where is the man from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 2. How many classes does the man have every day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 3. What after-school activity does the man expect to join in? A.The art club. B.The school trip. C. The sports meeting. 听下面第二段材料，回答4-6小题。 4. What kind of music does the woman prefer? A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 5. Where will the concert be held? A. In a stadium. B. In an old theatre. C. At an exhibition centre. 6. Where will the woman probably go on Wednesday? A. To the rock festival. B. To the birthday party. C. To the classical concert. 听下面第三段材料，回答7-9小题。 7. What is Peter busy doing for Christmas? A. Cooking roast turkey. B. Preparing decorations. C. Inviting friends to the party. 8. Why does the woman want to join the Christmas party? A. To taste delicious food. B. To exchange gifts with others. C. To experience another culture. 9. When will the woman probably arrive at Peter’s home? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听下面第四段材料，回答10-12小题。 10. What could be the main reason for the woman to choose Tai Chi? A. It requires more energy. B. It’s quite popular nowadays. C. It’s related to Chinese culture. 11. What is the essential concept of Tai Chi? A. How to balance one’s life. B. How to use the least to achieve the most. C. How to stay away from health problems. 12. How does Tai Chi benefit the woman? A. She gets a good appetite. B. She can concentrate better. C. She becomes more energetic. 听下面第五段材料，回答13-15小题。 13. What experience in Africa impressed the man? A. Camping on the grasslands. B. Observing stars in the open air. C. Seeing animals running in the wild. 14. Which aspect of Thailand does the man find most attractive? A. Its food. B. Its people. C. Its culture. 15. What is the challenge of traveling for the man? A. The high cost. B. The long distance. C. The busy schedule. 第2部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Want to experience the Wild Atlantic Way alongside traditional Irish charm? Immerse yourself in Galway — the city that offers a best mix of culture, nature, and affordability for your travels. Best One-Day Tours from Galway Tour Route Highlights Estimated Cost (per person) Best For Connemara National Park Wild mountains, lakes; Kylemore Abbey (outside view free); free hiking on Diamond Hill €15 bus Hikers & nature lovers seeking natural, untouched landscapes Cliffs of Moher + Burren Representative 200-meter-high cliffs, Atlantic views, lunar-like limestone pavements €10 entry + €20 return bus First-time visitors for the classic Irish must-see spot Aran Islands (Inis Mór) Ancient stone castle (Dún Aonghasa), Irish-speaking culture, bike rental €40 ferry + €10 bike rental + €5 castle entry Adventurers wanting a unique island & Celtic heritage experience Combo: Connemara + Cliffs + Burren All-in-one express tour covering highlights of three regions in one day €70–100 guided tour Travelers with a tight schedule eager to see as much as possible *For family visits, children under 6 are free of charge. · Money-Saving Tips Travel in the “Shoulder Season”： You'll benefit from beautiful weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices on accommodation and tours in the late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October), compared to the peak summer months. Book flights: If you're traveling during the off-peak seasons, experts suggest a sweet spot of about 2 to 6 months in advance. Bring Your Own Lunch: Packing a lunch is one of the simplest ways to save money. The views in the park are breathtaking, and there are plenty of spots for a scenic picnic. From wild mountains to ocean cliffs, this corner of Ireland promises beauty at every turn. So get ready to explore — a go-to Irish escape starts now. Click here for more information. 16. Which tour suits someone who enjoys hiking and wild nature? A. Connemara National Park. B. Cliffs of Moher + The Burren. C. Aran Islands (Inis Mór). D. Combo: Connemara + Cliffs + Burren. 17. How much does a couple with a 5-year-old child pay to visit Aran Islands? A. €55. B. €100. C. €110. D. €165. 18. Which is the best money-saving tip? A. Joining a guided tour. B. Ordering packed meals. C. Avoiding traveling in August. D. Buying air tickets offline. B By my early 40s, I had attempted all the hobbies meant to make me feel better about entering middle age. I had taken an improv (即兴表演) class, started learning a new language, and given yoga a second chance. Then, at the height of my despair, I decided to sign up for a ballet class. “But you’re not very flexible,” my husband gently reminded me. He wasn’t wrong. Yet I was determined to give it a try. I hadn’t expected any of it to stick. But this time, the exact same things that had made me escape the studio as a 10-year-old now brought me joy. And though I’d thought my classes to be physically demanding, I hadn’t expected that my teacher’s command to “take up more space” would change my way of being in the world. When I sighed over my lack of grace in the seemingly simple act, my teacher reminded me that ballet isn’t about perfection. Rather, it’s about striving for perfection. Slowly, I started becoming more comfortable with the body in the mirror. My posture still needs work, my jumps are never as high as they feel. But it encourages me that my body isn’t stiff and still functions well. Instead of noticing only the signs of aging, I am now amazed at what my body is capable of. As for the imperfections? They’re part of being alive. Eight years into my ballet classes, I’m what you would call a lifelong advanced beginner. At the age of 50, I am finally a ballerina, though not the kind that anybody would pay to see on stage. I kept on dancing. Because when I do my daily ballet class, I focus on my breathing and move my body in ways that always challenge me and remind me of everything that is possible. 19. Why did the author finally attend the ballet class? A. To follow the fashion. B. To lift her spirits up. C. To keep a slim figure. D. To seek like-minded friends. 20. What was the author’s dancing experience like? A. Tough but rewarding. B. Challenging and fruitless. C. Demanding but heartwarming. D. Comforting and enjoyable. 21. What encourages the author to persist in dancing according to paragraph 3? A. Her perfect movements. B. The teacher’s strictness. C. The focus on being alive. D. Her still flexible condition. 22. What message does the passage want to express? A. Better late than never. B. Better to strive than to arrive. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Where there's a will, there's a way. C Across the U.S., teenagers fed up with inaction on climate change are making their voices heard by leading a movement to green their schools. Upgrades like solar panels, LED lighting, and rainwater collection systems, are designed to reduce carbon footprint, cut costs, and turn campuses into living laboratories for environmental education. Ila Coleman, 17, from Grant High School in Portland, first participated after learning her school spent $32,000 annually on electricity. “That money could be used for textbooks, lab equipment, or teacher salaries,” she said. Coleman and her classmates formed the Green Grant Club and presented energy-saving proposals to their school board. Thankfully, their efforts paid off. The school’s energy bills dropped by 35%, and carbon emissions fell by 28%. The club now leads monthly workshops on recycling and climate science, and even teams up with local environmental groups to plant trees on campus. Students used to ask, ‘What can one do about climate change?’ Now they’re seeing positive results from their own actions. The movement is becoming popular. In Austin, Texas, a group of middle schoolers successfully pushed for solar-powered charging stations in their cafeteria. “The passion and creativity of these young activists are remarkable,” said environmental scientist Dr. Lena Torres. “Schools are ideal places for climate action. When students see solar panels on their roof or learn how to track energy use, they’re more likely to adopt green habits at home.” Despite some challenges like funding and concerns about upfront costs, students have found creative solutions in the community: organizing fundraising events and partnering with local businesses for donations. Their efforts have not gone unnoticed, with some states now funding to support green changes. For the teen activists, the work is personal. “We’re the ones who will inherit this planet,” said Rivera. “We can’t wait for adults to fix it. We have to start now! All it takes is courage to speak up and work together.” For these young climate leaders, the classroom isn’t just a place to learn—it’s a perfect place to lead change. 23. Why was the Green Grant Club set up? A. To improve the rainwater collection systems. B. To meet the expectations of the school board. C. To update lab devices for scientific experiments. D. To promote an environmentally friendly campus. 24. What does the author illustrate by mentioning the students in Austin? A. The role of the school. B. The future path. C. The united efforts nationwide . D. The popularity of the movement. 25. In what way did the community support the teens’ work? A. Offering government funding. B. Advertising their changes. C. Making charitable contributions. D. Holding business workshops. 26. How did Rivera think of their movement? A. It keeps the planet as it is. B. It shows no pains, no gains. C. It takes courage and teamwork. D. It contributes to classroom learning. D Imagine a person who has lost their sight being able to see again. Sounds like science fiction, right? But Neuralink, Elon Musk’s company, whose mission is to connect the human brain with computers, plans to implant tiny chips in the brain to help treat various conditions, including paralysis, hearing loss, and now, blindness. The goal? To help blind people see. The new device, Blindsight, specifically intended for people who have completely lost their sight, is creative. Rather than curing eye diseases directly, the small, implantable chip that “sees” the world around it like a camera, connects directly to the part of the brain that controls movement or receives sensory information. Using sensors, chips and special software, it sends signals straight to the brain, allowing a person to sense the world in a new way. As a result, the person receives “digital vision”. It won’t be the same as natural sight, but it may allow the user to sense light, movement, shapes, and even, potentially, faces. Over time, the brain might learn to interpret these signals more effectively, like learning a new language. But there is still a long way to go. First, the company needs to ensure the technology is safe and truly works. Plus, any brain surgery carries risks. While Neuralink uses a specialized robot to perform the operation with surprising accuracy (精确性), potential risks can’t be removed. Other important questions like “What happens if the chip breaks?” “Are we ready to connect our thoughts to machines?” are what the upcoming research will aim to answer. And there’s still room for significant improvements, including the ability to see in different wavelengths. Despite the concerns, Blindsight is a major leap forward for the future of technology. If successful, brain implants could help with many other conditions, like memory loss, depression, or even enhancing learning. The journey to turn this science fiction into a safe, functional reality is only just the beginning. 27. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The working principle of the device. B. The advantages of the invention. C. The composition of the equipment. D. The importance of the tiny chip. 28. What may the underlined phrase “digital vision” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. A natural ability to see in the dark. B. An operation for curing eye diseases. C. A software used to record visual memories. D. A sight formed by brain-interpreted signals. 29. What is stopping Blindsight from being sold? A. Poor image quality. B. Unconfirmed safety. C. Disconnected network. D. Occasional breakdown. 30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?? A. Blindsight: An End to Memory Loss B. A Tiny Chip: A Blessing for the Blind C. Digital Technology: Turning Sci-Fi Into Reality D. The Future of AI: Connecting Thoughts to Machines 第2节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your brain works hard all day, even actively while you sleep. To keep it functioning well and protect your memory as you age, giving it the right fuel matters more than you might think. 31 Fatty Fish About 60 percent of your brain is made of fat. Fatty fish like salmon and sardines provide healthy fats that help build and maintain brain cells. 32 Studies show that people who eat fatty fish regularly have a lower risk of memory loss as they age. Leafy Greens and Berries Vegetables like spinach and kale are full of nutrients that protect brain cells from damage. One study found that people who ate leafy greens daily had memory skills equal to those 11 years younger. 33 Their bright colors come from plant compounds that improve blood flow to the brain and reduce inflammation. Whole Grains and Nuts Whole grains such as oats and brown rice give your brain a steady supply of energy. Nuts like walnuts and almonds are rich in healthy fats and vitamin E, both of which help protect brain cells. Eggs Eggs, especially the yolks, are an excellent source of choline (胆碱), a nutrient that helps with memory and communication between brain cells. 34 It’s also an easy and affordable way to support your brain health. 35 Add fatty fish twice a week, a serving of leafy greens every day, and some nuts or berries as snacks. Your brain will thank you for years to come. A. Berries offer similar benefits in a sweeter form. B. Eating one a day is a simple way to get this important nutrient. C. Small, consistent changes to your diet can make a big difference. D. They are especially rich in a type of healthy fat known as DHA. E. Focus on adding more of these brain-friendly foods to your meals. F. This is why fatty fish is considered one of the best foods for your brain. G. Experts agree that the following certain foods can really help keep your mind sharp. 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分52.5分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zahara woke excited on the morning of her seventh birthday. She had a dream of getting a bicycle — a red one, swift as the wind. When she ran downstairs and saw the large box with a ribbon on top, her heart 36 . Inside was the 37 bike she could imagine. She named it “Comet” on the spot. That afternoon, Zahara rode Comet to the school carnival with her best friends Lily and Chloe. When they saw an outdoor 38 selling personalized bike license plates (车牌), the three girls hurried over. Lily and Chloe 39 found their names, but Zahara couldn’t find hers. She asked the attendant, “Are there any more plates in the back?” The man shook his head with his eyes 40 to the newspaper. “Please, could you check?” Zahara begged, her voice full of 41 . The man looked up and sighed. “What’s the name?” “Zahara,” she said. He frowned with a blank look. “ 42 it.” As she said the letter “Z-A-H-A-R-A”, Zac, a boy from the grade above, laughed and called out, “Of course they don’t have it. It’s not even a real name!” Zahara’s cheeks burned, and she ran away in 43 . The moment she got home, Zahara burst out, “I 44 being called Zahara!” The joy of owning Comet had 45 . Her mother came closer and said gently, “Your name is like a poem. Show them how beautiful it is.” Slowly, Zahara lifted her head. An idea 46 — to make a plate of her own. She grabbed brushes and glue. Afternoon sunlight streamed across the table as she worked. At last, her 47 plate lay before her. The next morning, Zahara rode to school with her unique 48 . People smiled and whispered in admiration. When Zac saw it, his face turned red. He came over to apologize. Zahara only smiled. “Zahara is a(an) 49 name,” she said. “Wide as the desert, clear as a gem.” She had finally learned a lesson about 50 . 36. A. ached B. raced C. settled D. softened 37. A. expensive B. funny C. perfect D. creative 38. A. shop B. studio C. market D. stand 39. A. carefully B. finally C. quickly D. skillfully 40. A. pointed B. rolled C. widened D. glued 41. A. care B. concern C. happiness D. hope 42. A. Spell B. Write C. Read D. List 43. A. surprise B. fear C. shame D. despair 44. A. hated B. avoided C.minded D. regretted 45. A. returned B. faded C. danced D. spread 46. A. struck B. spread C. worked D. failed 47. A. famous B. fancy C. fashionable D. handmade 48. A. sign B. plate C. gift D. mark 49. A. legendary B. beautiful C. common D. original 50. A. self-respect B. self-independence C. self-acceptance D. self-care 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cultural exchange knows no boundaries. Last month, a classic Pingtan piece 51 (call) Wuxi Ballads: Portraits of Watertown, was staged in Abuja, the capital of Nigeria, to a diverse crowd of officials, artists and students. They gathered in the morning 52 (taste) this unique form of Chinese art treasure. With its origin in Suzhou, Pingtan is 53 (typical) performed in tea houses and features storytelling through reciting, singing, acting, and playing Chinese string instruments. With 54 perfect combination of narrative power, poetic beauty and musical melody, it 55 (attract) audiences at home for centuries and is now making its way to the global stage. “We believe that cultural exchange of this kind can deepen the 56 (friend) feelings between the people of China and Nigeria,” said Yang Jianxing, Cultural Counselor at the Chinese Embassy in Nigeria. Raphael Oraelumo from the Ministry of Art and Culture noted, “Pingtan 57 (represent) one of the oldest ways of communicating important messages in different societies.” He praised China 58 being fully devoted to cultural preservation and added that Nigeria would play a 59 (great) role in this regard than before. Beyond entertainment, traditional Chinese art has now become a significant means by 60 China builds a closer bond with the world. 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请选择单词并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使句意完整通顺。（每个单词只使用一次，有一个选项是多余的） range figure occur admit original impact aware belong respond measure convenient 61. A strange thought to me — maybe the cat was hiding the key all the time. 62. It is my honor to share a story of how friends had a great on my life. 63. The accident made the rich businessman that nothing was more precious than life. 64. Amazingly, the Ping Pong player to the questions in fluent English in the interview after the match. 65. The latest  show that a large percentage of leisure time is spent watching videos. 66. The story was written in French, but later translated into many other languages. 67. The cultural relic, once to a big family, was donated to the local museum in the 1980s. 68. It is for tourists to look up new words using a translation app. 69. A smartwatch can  your heart rate while you are exercising. 70. The principal had the exchange student into the advanced English class without hesitation. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，请你根据图片内容，给你的英国笔友Anna写一封邮件，向她介绍你们班的Han Meimei同学并说明她当选“校园最美学生”的理由。 注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Anna, How is everything going? _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $