陕西省安康中学等校2025-2026学年高二年级质量评估英语试题

参考答案及解析 英语 高二年级教学质量评估 英语参考答案及解析 第一部分听力 Text 5 Text 1 M:Did you catch the latest news on TV about the new M:Can I pay by check here?I just realized I forgot my space mission? wallet at home.I really need these books for my litera- W:Yes,I did.It's amazing that they're planning to send ture review. astronauts to Mars soon. W:Oh,dear.They don't accept checks.You have to pay M:Absolutely!It's a huge step forward in space explora- at the counter over there.I'm waiting in line,not a tion. cashier. W:Definitely.I can't wait to see what discoveries they'll M:Oh,I apologize for the confusion.I saw you standing make. behind the desk and assumed you worked here. Text 6 Text 2 W:Excuse me,do you mind if I ask you to do something? W:Excuse me,I have a map of the school,but I still can't M:Not at all.What is it? find the building with the sculpture exhibition in it. W:The wind is really strong,and it's blowing my papers Can you tell me how to get there? all over the place.Could you possibly shut the window M:That looks like an old map.Follow me.I am going that for me? way myself. M:Oh,absolutely.I didn't realize it was so drafty.Wait, Text 3 do you need me to turn down the music as well?It W:Excuse me,could you wrap this up for me?I'd like to might be too loud for you. take the leftovers home. W:No,the music is fine.It's just the wind.Thanks. M:Of course,ma'am.I'll get you a box right away.Would M:Got it.Let me fix that for you. you like some extra sauce on the side? W:That's very kind of you. W:Yes,please.That would be lovely.And could I have Text 7 the bill as well? W:Hey,Vincent,thanks for coming in.I know you're M:Sure thing.I'll bring it over with the box.Pay at the busy with the singing competition now,but I want to front when you're ready. briefly discuss last week's language exam with you. Text 4 M:Thank you,Ms Brown.I appreciate you taking the M:I really want to buy this book,but I'm $5 short.I time. asked the bookstore and they said it's their last copy. W:Well,I noticed the essay question was a bit challenging W:You can ask Brian to lend you the money.He is always for you.You had good ideas,but the structure was a willing to help friends out. bit messy. 。1 英语 参考答案及解析 M:Yeah,I know.I ran out of time and couldn't organize show last year. my thoughts well. W:Oh,I thought she was a professional.What a pity!She W:I understand.Time management can be tricky.For fu- plays so beautifully,you know.I think she could be a ture exams,try to outline your essay first.It will help musician you stay on track. M:Don't be silly. M:That makes sense.I'll give it a shot. W:Did she play that fast piece at your show?Huh?She W:Also,watch out for small spelling errors.Double check must have sounded amazing. your work if you have time left. M:It was actually a classical piece,and she made a few M:Got it.A scan for errors at the end next time. mistakes. Text 8 W:Hey,is your mom doing anything next Friday evening? W:Hi,Tom.You look tired.Did you stay up late playing M:I don't know.She might be free.Why? computer games again? W:Well,can you do me a favor?Our community center is M:No,actually,I was working on my science project for holding a charity night,and they need someone to per- the school fair.It's due next Monday,and I haven't form. finished it yet. M:You can't be serious. W:What topic did you choose this year? W:Why not?Your mom must be better than that guitar M:I decided to build a small model of a solar system using player near the door.He's just playing simple songs. balls and wires.It looks simple,but it's quite hard to Remember,seven o'clock at the community hall. balance all the planets. See you. W:That sounds interesting!Did you get the materials from M:OK.I'll ask her tonight.But I can't make sure whether the school store? she will agree or not. M:Not yet.I bought some colored balls yesterday,but I Text 10 still need some strong wire.I plan to go to the hardware M:Dr Ellen Marsh grew up fascinated by the ocean store downtown after lunch to get that.Do you want to but struggled with traditional academics.In 1970,she left come with me? the University of Maine to work on a fishing boat.She re- W:Sure!I need to buy some notebooks anyway.And may- turned to the university in 1974,switching from marine bi- be after that,we can grab a pizza.You need a break! ology to environmental science in 1978 Text 9 After graduation,Ellen applied to many institutes and W:Hey,Tom!Is that your mom playing the piano over finally secured a position at the Woods Hole Oceanographic there?She's really talented. Institution as a laboratory assistant.Her exceptional obser- M:It can't be my mom.Just ignore it. vational skills led to promotions,eventually allowing her to W:She used to be a pianist,didn't she? lead independent projects. M:Leave it out!She played only once,at my school talent In the mid-1980s,Ellen and her team made a ground- ·2· 参考答案及解析 英语 breaking discovery.By analyzing water temperature records 参加马拉松训练来控制病情，并最终成功改善健康状况 and whale migration patterns,they provided the first clear 的故事。 evidence that climate change was influencing ocean life at a 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Pedro Soto. much faster speed.Today,Dr Marsh continues to advocate had a sore throat,so he went to the doctor..”可知， for ocean protection policies. Pedro Soto最初去看医生是因为喉咙痛。故选C。 1 ~5 CBCAB 6~10 BACBA 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ashe 11 ~15 CAABB 16~20 CABBC trained..his blood sugar became normal.”可知，跑步 第二部分阅读 使他的血糖恢复正常，即显著改善了身体状况。故 第一节 选D。 A 26.B【解析】推理判断题。第三段提到Pedro Soto在 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 同时遭受莱姆病和父亲去世的双重打击后，依然坚 美国四个各具特色的博物馆，分别展示了隐生动物传 持跑步训练，以此释放负面情绪、恢复体力。由此可 说、拉斯维加斯霓虹灯历史、流行文化以及美国空军航 推知，他具有坚韧不拔和心理承受力强的性格。故 空发展历程。 选B。 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“At this 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Pedro说的 museum,you can explore footprint casts,hair samples 话“fI'm sick.that is going to affect my and witness stories'”可知，在该博物馆可以查看脚印 instruction...and eventually my quality as a teacher!" 模型、毛发样本等证据。故选D。 可知，Pedro认为生病会影响自己在课堂上的教学， 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Famous for 进而影响自己作为一名教师的教学质量。由此可推 its bright lights,Las Vegas is home to the Neon 知，他认为健康状况会直接影响教学质量。故选B。 Museum ..The museum displays old neon signs c from the early days of the Las Vegas Strip.”可知，霓虹 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 博物馆通过展示古老的霓虹灯招牌来呈现拉斯维加 英国国家信托组织在埃塞克斯郡黑水河口通过沉船填 斯的历史。故选B。 泥建造人工岛的过程与目的。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。通读文章可知，隐生动物 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“A new island 学博物馆让游客通过证据自行判断生物真实性；霓 to support wildlife”“protect the area's salt marsh（盐 虹博物馆可漫步“霓虹墓地”感受历史；流行文化博 沼)habitats”以及第三段“a place for the birds to 物馆有Sound Lab供游客演奏录音；空军博物馆提供 est”可知，建造该岛的核心目的是保护野生动物及 模拟飞行任务。由此可知，四座博物馆均为游客提 其栖息地。故选D。 供互动体验。故选A。 29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“It took about 众 282,000 cubic feet of mud...enough to fill more than 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 three Olympic swimming pools.”可推知，作者用“三个 56岁的教师Pedro Soto在确诊2型糖尿病后，选择通过 奥运游泳池”这一具体、熟悉的参照物，形象地说明 ·3· 英语 参考答案及解析 所需泥土的量之大。故选C。 趣这五个步骤，帮助老年人拥抱终身学习并持续成长的 30.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段“Erosion can 方法。 happen when flooding and waves pull soil and rocks into 36.E【解析】本段的主题是“积极倾听”。空前提到 the sea.”可知，侵蚀是由洪水和波浪将土壤岩石带 “listen with intention”,E项“They pay attention in con- 入海中造成的。由此可推知，画线词的意思是“水浪 versations,ask meaningful questions,and stay pres- 对陆地的逐渐破坏”。故选D。 ent.”是对“积极倾听”的具体行为解释，且与后文举 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘marine 例中的“sk..”形成逻辑递进。故选E。 recycling'...transformed retired boats into a reserve 37.A【解析】本段的主题是“反思新知识”。空处位 for wildlife'”以及“turning history into habitat”可知， 于段落中部，且空后紧接着另一个问句“Did you Katy强调了该项目赋予旧船在自然中的新用途。故 learn something unexpected?”。A项“Did a new idea 选C。 appeal to you?”与后文结构一致（都是疑问句），共同 D 构成反思时的内心自问链条，引导读者从“想法吸引 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 力”过渡到“意外收获”，衔接自然。故选A。 麻省理工学院研发的指戴式音频阅读设备FingerRead: 38.F【解析】本段的主题是“接纳反馈和新观点”。 er,包括其工作原理、开发挑战、现存不足及用户评价。 空前提到“take feed山ack as a gift”,F项“Eager learn 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It is equipped ers keep an open mind,learning from all views-even with a small camera that scans text.”及下文描述的软 opposing ones.”进一步解释了如何对待反馈和不同 件追踪、识别单词、朗读等步骤可知，该设备工作的 观点，呼应了段落小标题中的“new perspectives”,是 第一步是摄像头扫描文本。故选B。 对本段内容的总结升华。故选F。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“touching the 39.G【解析】本段的主题是“利用科技学习”。空前 screen.shifts the text'”可知，触摸屏的问题是指尖 提到“embrace tools”,空后提到“online courses or 触碰会导致文字移动。故选C。 e-Books''。G项“They turn to the Intemet一apps, 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段“sees courses,or YouTube-to learn just about anything." promise”以及最后一段“helps us live fuller,richer, 具体列举了互联网工具，与前后文提到的“科技手 more productive lives'”可推知，Berrier对FingerReader 段”完美匹配。故选G。 的前景持积极态度。故选A。 40.B【解析】最后一段的主题是“在学习中寻找快 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕 乐”。空后提到“enjoy the process of leaming,not just 帮助视力障碍者阅读的音频设备FingerReader展 the outcome”。B项“Leaming is a gift,not a chore..”直 开。B项能准确概括全文主旨，最适合作文章的标 接点明了本段的主旨：把学习看作享受而非负担，与 题。故选B。 后文形成同义复现，是最佳的段首主旨句。故选B。 第二节 第三部分语言运用 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 第一节 通过积极倾听、反思知识、接纳反馈、利用科技和寻找乐 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 ·4· 参考答案及解析 英语 邮递员山退休时社区为他举行盛大庆祝活动的故事。 选B。 41.B【解析】根据后文第43空后的“video clip”可知 54.C【解析】根据后文“an extra two hours”可知，路线 此处是video的原词复现。故选B。 的时间延长了，即持续了更久。故选C。 42.A【解析】根据后文“balloons,hugs,fond 55.D【解析】根据前文“I loved talking with him”可知， goodbyes”可知，这是一场庆祝活动。故选A。 大家喜欢与他交流。talking to him意为“和他说 43.B【解析】根据后文提到的大量网友互动和评论可 话”，能体现互动导致时间延长的逻辑。故选D。 知，这个视频在网上传播得很快。故选B。 第二节 44.D【解析】这是一句广为流传的名言变体，强调情 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 感留下的深刻印象。forget意为“忘记”，与“never” 巴黎不仅是浪漫旅游胜地，更是拥有深厚历史文化底 连用表示“永远不会忘记”，符合语境。故选D。 蕴、活跃艺术时尚氛围及重要政治地位的世界中心 45.C【解析】根据后文“people supported Alexa's 城市。 statement'”可知，大家是赞同她的。故选C。 56.shaped【解析】句子已有谓语is,空处应作非谓语： 46.A【解析】根据社交媒体发帖的常规逻辑，文字下 city与shape之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置 方的互动区域称为“comments”,即“评论区”。故 定语。故填shaped。 选A。 57.a【解析】player是可数名词单数，且major的发音 47.B【解析】根据后文“pouring his heart into his job” 以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故 可知，人们是在表扬他。故选B。 填a。 48.A【解析】此处与前文“pouring his heart into his 58.widely【解析】空处需填副词来修饰谓语is jb”相呼应，这种长期互动建立的关系应该是真诚 considered。故填widely。 的。故选A。 59.cities【解析】此处考查固定结构“one of+形容词 49.D【解析】根据第一段“a USPS mail carrier”可知， 最高级+名词复数”，city的复数形式为cities。故填 他的工作就是投递信件和包裹，diploma(文凭)是通 cities 过邮件寄送的。delivered意为“投递”，符合职业特 60.creativity【解析】介词with后需接名词，create的 征。故选D。 名词形式（创造力）为creativity。故填creativity。 50.C【解析】根据前文“drove an old motoreycle”可知， 6l.producing【解析】主语figures与produce之间是主 此处谈论的是骑车的经历。故选C。 动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，表示主句动作的结 51.C【解析】全文的核心话题是Bl结束了31年的 果。故填producingo 工作，这是他的退休时刻。故选C。 62.from【解析】此处考查固定搭配from.…to…,表 52.A【解析】根据后文“a‘save the date'card to his 示“从…到…”。故填from。 customers'doors”可知，此处指用胶带粘贴卡片。故 63.is regarded【解析】主语city与regard之间是被动 选A。 关系，且句子在陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被 53.B【解析】根据前文“decided to make things simple' 动语态。故填is regarded。 可知，他只打算简单通知，没想过会有大场面。故64.where【解析】空处引导定语从句，先行词the ·5 英语 参考答案及解析 ysee Palace表地点，且从句结构完整，故用关系副 第二节 词where引导。故填where。. One possible version: 65.influential 【解析】空处需填形容词来修饰名词 Seeing Mr Harlow's serious look,Eluned's heart sank. role。故填influential。 She took a deep breath and explained the whole truth in a 第四部分写作 shaking voice:Two years before she had joined a stem cell 第一节 donor pool,and now she was the only match for a 17-year- One possible version: old cancer patient named Roscoe.She admitted her worry Dear Mr Smith, about taking time off during probation but stressed that the I'm Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I'm boy had no other hope.She promised that she would make writing to bring to your attention some issues in the library up for lost work.Mr Harlow listened silently,his expres- study room. sion softening as she spoke. Firstly,many seats are occupied by unattended After Mr Harlow learned about the truth from Eluned, personal items for hours,leaving few places for actual read- his words moved her."Eluned,you're not asking for ers.Secondly,the air conditioning is set at an extremely leave一you're saving a life,.”he said warmly.“I'm proud low temperature,which makes it uncomfortable to stay fo- to have someone like you on my team.Take the ten days, cused for long hours. and don't worry about your probation."He assured her that I would greatly appreciate it if measures could be her position would be kept.He even offered to drive her to taken.Perhaps a time limit for seat reservation and a mod- the hospital if necessary.Eluned thanked him repeatedly erate temperature adjustment would help.A more pleasant for his understanding and kindness.With his support,she study environment will surely benefit all students.Thank felt a surge of courage and immediately called the donor you for your consideration. center to confim the procedure.A stranger's kindness then Yours sincerely, became a shared mission. Li Hua 6高二年级教学质量评估 英语 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置： 2,选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.Who is the woman most likely to be? A.A shop assistant. B.A librarian. C.A customer. 2.How will the man help the woman? A.By giving her a new map. B.By taking her to the exhibition C.By telling her the way on the map 3.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a supermarket.B.In a hospital C.In a restaurant 4.What does the woman say about Brian? A.He is very generous.B.He is very outgoing. C.He is very hard-working. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A movie. B.A space mission. C.A scientific invention. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Turn down the music.B.Close the window. C.Lend her a tool. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Roommates. B.Teacher and student.C.Waiter and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Vincent up to right now? A.A language exam.B.An essay contest. C.A singing competition. 9.Which part was Vincent weak in? A.The content. B.The structure C.The grammar. 10.What did Ms Brown advise doing? A.Going over the work.B.Tracking future exams.C.Brainstorming the thoughts. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What can we learn about the man's science project? A.It focuses on theoretical research. B.It will be finished ahead of time. C.It is more difficult than expected. 英语第1页（共8页） 口口 CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫描App -1- 12.Why does the woman go to the hardware store? A.To buy notebooks.B.To help the man out.C.To buy project materials. 13.What does the woman suggest they do after shopping? A.Have something to eat.B.Go to the school store.C.Work on the project together. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the woman think of Tom's mother's piano playing? A.Terrible. B.Excellent. C.Average. 15.When did Tom's mother play the piano publicly before? A.At his birthday party. B.At his school talent show. C.At a community charity night. 16.What does the woman invite Tom's mother to do? A.Teach piano to neighbors. B.Join a music training class. C.Give a performance for charity. 17.What will Tom do later? A.Talk with his mother.B.Watch a music show.C.Learn to play the piano. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did Ellen Marsh return to the University of Maine? A.In1970. B.In1974. C.In1978 19.What was Ellen's first job at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution? A.A field researcher.B.A laboratory assistant.C.A project director. 20.What major discovery did Ellen Marsh make in the 1980s? A.She identified a new species of deep-sea whale. B.She developed a method to clean ocean pollution. C.She proved climate change was affecting marine life 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For those seeking unusual travel experiences,the US offers several unique museums that combine fun with learning. The International Cryptozoology Museum Cryptozoology（隐生动物学)studies animals whose existence is still questioned by science,such as Bigfoot,the Loch Ness Monster and the Yeti.At this museum,you can explore footprint casts,hair samples and witness stories to judge whether these creatures might be real.It is a fascinating place to discover how reality and human imagination often meet. The Neon Museum Famous for its bright lights,Las Vegas is home to the Neon (Museum,where history shines.The museum displays old neon signs from the early days of the Las Vegas Strip. Walking through the "Neon Boneyard"feels like stepping back in time,offering a colorful look at the city's past and its changing skyline. The Museum of Pop Culture This museum celebrates music,science fiction and fantasy.At the Sound Lab,visitors can play instruments and record music.Highlights include the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame and exhibits featuring famous movies and shows like Star Wars and The Lord of the Rings. Fans of music should not miss the Nirvana exhibit,honoring Seattle's most famous band. The National Museum of the US Air Force This is the world's largest military air museum.Covering 19 acres,it displays planes from the Wright Brothers'first flyer to modern jets like the F-15 Eagle.Uniforms and personal items 英语第2页（共8页） ▣回 CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫播APP .2 show what life was like for Air Force members.The museum also offers simulated (flight missions,giving visitors an exciting taste of flying. 21.What can visitors do at the International Cryptozoology Museum? A.Watch classic sci-fi movies. B.Experience simulated flight missions. C.Play musical instruments and record songs. D.Examine physical evidence like hair samples 22.Which museum allows visitors to experience the history of Las Vegas? A.The International Cryptozoology Museum.B.The Neon Museum. C.The Museum of Pop Culture. D.The National Museum of the US Air Force. 23.What do the four museums have in common? A.They offer visitors some hands-on experiences. B.They focus on the study of animals or aircraft. C.They display collections related to modern art. D.They are the largest museums of their kind in the world. B Pedro Soto,a 56-year-old school teacher,had a sore throat,so he went to the doctor, believing he suffered from an infection by some virus.However,after his doctors did a blood test,they found it was type 2 diabetes ()Medicine to get it under control was immediately recommended,but Soto was determined to try something different. Inspired by one of his co-workers whose husband ran the marathon,Soto applied to the TCS Marathon through an application specifically made for teachers.He had to share an article in which he spoke about his illness and was ultimately selected for the team.As he trained and developed a running habit,he received regular blood tests,and three months later,his blood sugar became normal. The marathon took place last November.Soto wasn't able to consistently train until the beginning of August,because in June,he came down with Lyme disease ()It was also during this time that Soto's father passed away.Still,he used his runs as opportunities to release bad feelings and to build his strength back from being sick. "For me,it is amazing.It is like a block party,but the block party is the whole city,he says."During the race,you're pounding for hours,the same joints,the same bones and muscles.Something's beginning to feel pain,but the noise of the people out there,the music, the cheers...everything is louder than your pain." Another thing that kept him moving forward was his students.Soto shares that his students are a motivating factor for him to recover his health."If I'm sick and don't feel good,that is going to affect my instruction in the classroom,my relationship with the students,and eventually my quality as a teacher!Teachers get burned out because sometimes they don't balance their lives.This TCS Marathon was a great opportunity for me to balance my life." 24.Why did Pedro Soto initially go to the doctor? A.To treat Lyme disease. B.To prepare for a marathon. C.To address a throat discomfort. D.To check his blood sugar levels. 25.How did running benefit Pedro Soto? A.It helped cure his Lyme disease. B.It allowed him to skip medication. C.It made him a professional marathon runner. D.It improved his physical condition noticeably. 26.What can be inferred about Pedro Soto's character from paragraph 3? A.He is brave but refuses advice. B.He is tough and emotionally strong. C.He relies heavily on others'support. D.He prioritizes work over personal health. 英语第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 3. 27.What does Pedro Soto imply about teaching in the last paragraph? A.Teachers had better avoid social activities. B.Health affects teaching quality significantly. C.Running is the main way to reduce pressure. D.Students motivate teachers to pursue their dreams. C A new island to support wildlife is being created in the UK.The National Trust,a conservation organization,recently sank three large boats into the Blackwater Estuary (in Essex,England,to form the base of the island.Birds can rest there,and the structure will protect the area's salt marsh (habitats,where many plant and animal species live An estuary is where a river widens and flows into the sea.The Blackwater Estuary is home to some of the UK's most threatened seabirds.Experts hope the artificial island will be a safe place for these birds. To make the artificial island,the team cut holes in the bottom of the boats and poured mud into them to weigh them down.It took about 282,000 cubic feet of mud to fill and surround the boats-enough to fill more than three Olympic swimming pools.More mud will be piled on top,and then a layer of gravel (will be added.Once the work is complete,the island will be slightly larger than a football field.It will be a place for the birds to rest,even when the tide is at its highest and nearby shores are largely underwater. Along with creating a new home for birds,the team hopes the island will slow the erosion of the salt marsh inside the estuary.Erosion can happen when flooding and waves pull soil and rocks into the sea.The new island should act as a defense,sheltering the salt marsh from waves to protect the habitat. Katy Gilchrist,coastal project manager for the National Trust,said the program was a form of "marine recycling"because it transformed retired boats into a reserve for wildlife."We're basically turning history into habitat,"she added."And as far as we know,no one has attempted anything quite like this before. 28.Why is the new island being built? A.To serve as a scenic spot. B.To address waste management. C.To recycle old boats for fishing. D.To protect wildlife and its habitats. 29.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning "three Olympic swimming pools"? A.The total area of the new island. B.The depth of the artificial island. C.The huge amount of mud needed. D.The number of boats used in the project. 30.What does the underlined word "erosion"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Influence of waves on bird habitats. B.The filling of soil and rocks into the sea C.The formation of new land from mud and gravel. D.Gradual destruction of land by water and waves. 31.What can be inferred from Katy Gilchrist's words in the last paragraph? A.The National Trust copied an old idea. B.Marine fecycling is common in the UK. C.The project gives old boats a new natural use. D.The island will be for studying history and wildlife. D Soon,people with visual impairments (might read regular books using a new audio device.Developed by MIT,this finger-worn device aims to give them affordable,immediate access to printed text. The FingerReader,a 3D printed trial model,fits like a ring.It is equipped with a small camera that scans text.Software tracks finger movements,identifies words,and processes the information.A machine voice reads aloud.It quickly translates books,menus,and other 英语第4页（共8页） ▣回 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 4 materials needed for daily living. "It's like reading with the tip of your finger,"said Pattie Maes,an MIT professor who founded and led the research group developing the model."It's more flexible and immediate than any current solution,"she added. Developers faced unusual challenges in making the device.It uses vibration ( motors to warn users when they wander off the line of text,and audio signals to indicate the start and finish of the reading material.To accomplish this,developers spent three years coding software and experimenting with various designs.They also received feedback from people who are visually impaired. Much work remains before the FingerReader is ready for the market.It needs adjustments to work on cell phones.The device can read papers,books,and computer screens,but it struggles with touch screens -touching the screen with the fingertip shifts the text and produces unintended results. Jerry Berrier,aged 62,was born blind.He is attracted to the portability (of the FingerReader.He sees promise in its offer of real-time use. "When I go to the doctor's office,there may be forms that I read before I sign them," Berrier said."Everywhere we go,for folks who are sighted,there are things that inform us about the products we interact with.I want to be able to interact with those same products, regardless of how I have to do it. "Any tool that gives better access to printed material helps us live fuller,richer,more productive lives,"Berrier added. 32.How does the FingerReader begin its reading process? A.By reading the text aloud with a machine voice. B.By scanning text with a small camera C.By tracking the finger movements. D.By identifying the printed words. 33.What problem does the FingerReader have with touch screens? A.The camera fails to identify words B.Audio signals do not work on them. C.Touching them moves the text around.D.The software is not coded for digital texts 34.What does Jerry Berrier think of the future of the FingerReader? A.Hopeful. B.Limited. C.Uncertain. D.Challenging. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Widespread Use and Popularity of FingerReader B.A New Reading Device for the Visually Impaired C.An Introduction to FingerReader's Working Principles D.From Challenge to Solution:The Story of FingerReader 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Graduation doesn't mark the end of learning-true lifelong learners know that.In this text,we'll explore 5 simple steps to help seniors embrace (lifelong learning and continue growing every day. Practice active listening. Lifelong learners don't just hear-they listen with intention.36 For example,they might listen to a friend share a story and ask,"What was that like for you?"By listening well, they gain new perspectives and learn from others'experiences. Reflect on new knowledge. Lifelong learners take time to think about what they've learned.After watching a documentary,they might write down their thoughts in a notebook or chat about it with a friend. 37 Did you learn something unexpected?Reflecting helps them process and apply what 英语第5页（共8页） ▣回 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp .5. they've discovered,making the experience more meaningful. Stay open to feedback and new perspectives. Feedback can feel tough,but lifelong learners see it as a chance to grow.Whether it's tips from a painting instructor or suggestions on a gardening project,they take feedback as a gift.38 Use technology to keep learning. Lifelong learners embrace tools that make learning easy.39 Even tech-shy learners can start small-like asking a family member to show them how to use their tablet for online courses or e-Books. Find joy in learning. 40 Lifelong learners focus on subjects they love and enjoy the process of learning,not just the outcome.For them,it's about staying curious,excited,and engaged in life's endless opportunities. A.Did a new idea appeal to you? B.Learning is a gift,not a chore. C.It is rewarding to share pleasure in everyday learning. D.How do you usually respond when facing criticism or different opinions? E.They pay attention in conversations,ask meaningful questions,and stay present. F.Eager learners keep an open mind,learning from all views-even opposing ones G.They turn to the Internet-apps,courses,or YouTube-to learn just about anything. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 On September 21st,Bill Buda had his final route as a USPS mail carrier,after 31 years of service.A 41 posted by his daughter,Alexa,shows the entire neighborhood came out to 42 the milestone. In the 43 spreading video clip,Bill is greeted with balloons,hugs,fond goodbyes, kids'drawings,sidewalk art,even what looks like a DIY with water bottles."People will never 44_how you made them feel,”Alexa writes in the caption(说明文字)and many45 her.Down in the 46,people supported Alexa's statement.So many people wrote in to 47 Bill for pouring his heart into his job and created 48 relationships with those he interacted with for decades. "This is my parents'neighborhood!Your dad was always so kind and I'll never forget him congratulating me when he_49 my diploma（文凭)from Kent State.” "Bill is the best.I loved talking with him.I drove an old motorcycle and once he saw it in my garage（车库)and we talked about50we've taken.' "This was so amazing.We just moved to the neighborhood and liked him instantly.Happy 511” Bill said that after being asked multiple times about his day of retirement,he decided to make things simple only by 52 a "save the date"card to his customers'doors.But never did he 53 a full celebration.Alexa said that her dad's normal route 54 an extra two hours because all the people would end up 55 to him. 41.A.note B.video C.picture D.notice 42.A.celebrate B.check C.remember D.announce 43.A.mildly B.quickly C.secretly D.suddenly 44.A.describe B.imagine C.choose D.forget 45.A.argued with B.laughed at C.agreed with D.shouted at 46.A.comments B.instructions C.conditions D.introductions 47.A.invite B.praise C.interview D.warn 英语第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 48.A.genuine B.boring C.temporary D.new 49.A.designed B.awarded C.made D.delivered 50.A.tests B.flights C.rides D.lessons 51.A.birthday B.journey C.retirement D.performance 52.A.taping B.selling C.returning D.lending 53.A.accept B.expect C.refuse D.permit 54.A.saved B.wasted C.lasted D.skipped 55.A.complaining B.listening .pointing D.talking 第二节，（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paris is more than just a romantic destination or a backdrop for beautiful vacations.It is a city 56 shape)by centuries of historical events,cultural revolutions,and political milestones.As the capital of France and 57 major player on the world stage,Paris has earned its place as a global center for art,philosophy,fashion and diplomacy () Paris is 58 (wide)considered one of the world's most culturally rich 59 (city). It has been home to countless artists,writers and thinkers who have influenced global culture. In the 19th and early 20th centuries,neighborhoods like Montmartre and Montparnasse were alive with 60 (create).Famous figures such as Pablo Picasso,Ernest Hemingway,and Gertrude Stein lived and worked in Paris,61 produce)masterpieces that would define generations. Today,the city's cultural scene continues to thrive ()Paris has more than 100 museums,including the Louvre,the Musee d'Orsay,and the Centre Pompidou.Its theaters, opera houses,and music venues offer everything 62 classical performances to cutting-edge contemporary art.Fashion is another cornerstone of Parisian identity.The city 63 (regard) as a global fashion capital. Paris is the seat of government and the location of key political institutions,such as the elysee Palace,64 the French president lives.The city has long been a center of political thought and activism.Internationally,Paris plays an 65 (influence)role. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，正在英国交流学习。最近你发现校图书馆自习室存在占座物品长期 无人认领、空调温度过低等现象。请给馆长Mr Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.反映问题； 2.表达期望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英语第7页（共8页） ▣回 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 7 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eluned,a 21-year-old college graduate from Wales,had moved to Toronto for better career prospects and had been living there for only two months when she received a life-changing call from the DKMS donor center.It was a warm morning in June;she was just settling into her new job as a manager's assistant,still nervous about her probation period(试用期)，and often felt a touch of homesickness in her small rented apartment near the workplace.Little did she know that a small decision she had made two years earlier would soon become a ray of hope for a stranger. Two years ago,while volunteering at a blood drive on her university campus,Eluned learned about stem cell（干细胞)donation.Curious and eager to help,she filled out a form agreeing to donate and provided a small sample from the inside of her cheek,joining the global donor pool without overthinking it. At the time,she merely thought it was a simple way to lend a hand,never expecting it to amount to anything more.She never imagined that her tissue matching profile would one day match a patient in desperate need -a 17-year-old boy named Roscoe suffering from a severe blood cancer. When the donor center informed her of the match,Eluned felt a mix of shock and hesitation.She worried about taking a long leave during probation,fearing she might lose her job,as she had worked hard to land the position.Her parents,who lived in Wales,were also concerned,urging her to reconsider it.But after learning that Roscoe had no matching relatives and her donation was his only chance,she made up her mind. Eluned planned to ask her boss,Mr Harlow,for a 10-day leave.She spent the night before anxiously practicing what to say,fearing that her request would be rejected.Yet she knew she couldn't turn her back on the boy whose life depended on her.Then,she went to Mr Harlow and spoke out her request for a 10-day leave. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing Mr Harlow's serious look,Eluned's heart sank. After Mr Harlow learned about the truth from Eluned,his words moved her. 英语第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 8.