陕西渭南市临渭区2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

L-1 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研 高二英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.B 2.A 3.C4.C5.B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6.A7.A 8.B 9.A10.C 11.B 12.C13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A)21.A 22.C 23.D B)24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D C)28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B D)32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36.F37.C38.A39.G40.E 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41.B42.C43.A44.D45.C46.B 47.D48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C52.B 53.D54.B55.A 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.which 57.natural 58.To help 59.solution 60.have discovered 61.be found 62.the 63.without 64.using 65.controlled 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 参考范文： Our school hall witnessed a lecture focusing on environmental protection shared by an expert from our city's Bureau of Environmental Protection yesterday afternoon. Armed with his experience in environmental protection,he listed some examples reflecting how seriously our planet has been damaged.On top of that,he introduced some organizations that have made great contributions to our environment.At last,the expert gave some practical tips,such as how to save energy and how to protect the environment in our daily life. When the lecture came to an end,we firmly believed that every small action counts and that everyone can make a difference. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-1（共6页） 评分标准： 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档：(13一15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词 汇方面有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力，有 效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：（10一12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和 词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少量错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 法结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的词句连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(7一9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构或词 汇方面有错误，但不影响理解。应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文的内容连贯。整体而言， 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(4一6分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构 单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使 用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传递给读者。 第一档：(1一3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传递给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：写作内容与题目无关或无法看清楚。 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： Lila took a deep breath and started to move forward.She held tightly onto the rocks,carefully stepping on the less slippery spots.The rain kept pouring,and her hands were sore and cold,but she 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-2（共6页） never stopped.Whenever she felt scared,she repeated Mr.Carter's words in her mind,strengthening her determination.She also kept shouting to Mia and Mr.Carter to let them know she was safe,which gave them hope too.Her perseverance helped her get through the toughest parts,and she became more confident as she moved on,facing the adversity bravely. After hours of tough climbing,Lila finally spotted a small shelter on the mountainside.She rushed over,exhausted but excited,and found a working phone inside.She immediately called for rescue,clearly explaining their position and situation.When the rescuers arrived and reached Mr.Carter and Mia,everyone was relieved.Mr.Carter patted Lila on the shoulder proudly,saying,"Your courage and perseverance saved us.You've grown into a brave and strong girl."Lila smiled,realizing that overcoming adversity was the best way to grow,and she would never forget this valuable lesson. 评分标准： 一、评分原则： 1.总分25分；按5档给分； 2.评分时，先根据所给短文的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分； 3.词数少于130词，总分扣除2分； 4.主要从以下4个方面考虑： a.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； b.内容丰富性； c.语法结构及词汇的丰富性和准确性； d.上下文连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号准确性也是评分的一个重要方面； 6.若书写较差，分数降低一档。 二、读后续写评分档次标准： 第五档(21一25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理：内容丰富：所使用语法结构和词汇丰 富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写 短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16一20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理：内容比较丰富：所使用语法结构 和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比较有效地使用了语句间的 连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11一15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了若干有关内容；应 用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达：应用简单的语句 间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：写出了一些有关内容；语 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-3（共6页） 法结构单调、词项耳有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达：较少使用语 句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一5分) 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差：产出内容太少：语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法 结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达：缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 白卷、内容太少无法判断或写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 (Text 1) M:I've just got a map of the race.Let's have a quick look at it. W:OK.Let's see...The starting point is at the top,and the finishing line is in the middle.The first-aid tent is below that,and that's where we'll head next.Let's walk over there. (Text 2) W:There are two areas to choose between.The hotel is near the station-it's so convenient. M:True,but it might be noisy,so I'd recommend the other option-the guesthouse near the river. (Text 3) W:Why do you keep checking your watch? M:I need to watch the time,actually.There are no buses after four-thirty and I can't get home later than quarter to five this afternoon. (Text 4) M:Sarah,the football game is about to start.Come on into the living room so we can watch it together. It's going to be exciting! W:This novel is so exciting that I can't put it down,so I'll skip the match this time. (Text 5) W:I really hope they'll fix the leak soon.Water has been slowly pouring out all morning.Mrs.Patel,who lives on the same street,was also complaining about it. M:It's happening at my house too.I noticed it when I was leaving for work. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-4（共6页） 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W:Hello George.How was your trip? M:Really good,thanks,Mum.The meetings went well,and I had a day to do some sightseeing and shopping before I flew back.This is for you! W:Oh,what a lovely vase!I'll fill it with beautiful flowers and put it on the dining table!Did you get it from a craft shop? M:No,it came from the market,which is only open once a week.I was lucky that it happened to be on my day off！ 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M:I really want to try out this new exercise and diet program I read about in a magazine,Mum. W:But how do you know it's the right one for you? M:Well,a couple of my friends are following it,so I think it's safe. W:A diet that works for your friends may not necessarily be good for you.Why don't we take a look on the Internet first?That way we'll find out if there are any potential dangers or anything you need to watch out for.Then Dr.Pearce can give you a check-up,just to make sure that all's well. M:OK,then 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:You're listening to "Helping Hand".Joining us by phone today is Michael,a helicopter pilot who works with various search and rescue services.Michael,what do you do as a volunteer pilot? M:Most of my volunteer work is during emergencies;for the rest of my time,I run a helicopter tour service.I take tourists up for helicopter rides over the area. W:I see.So are you on call all the time? M:No,there are eight volunteer pilots in the area,and we take turns being on call.I'm on call two days a week.And once a week,I participate in the safety or training sessions. W:What qualities are important for a search and rescue worker? M:You need to be ready to risk your life to save others and be able to handle challenges.Above all,you must have a deep sense of responsibility. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-5（共6页） (Text 9) M:This morning,I'm talking to skateboarding champion,Katie Mellows.Katie,would you consider yourself naturally talented? W:Not really.I was always the first at the park in the morning,and I wouldn't leave till it was dark.I'd do the same trick over and over till it was perfect. M:What do you like about skateboarding? W:There's nothing like the feeling of riding,just you and your board.I feel completely free when I'm doing it. M:How do you prepare for major competitions? W:A couple of days before the competition,I rest and prepare mentally.This gets me into the "zone", ready to compete.I create a picture of the competition in my head,where I watch myself getting that medal. M:When I watched your performance,what surprised me was how you rode your board compared to other skateboarders.Your skating looked particularly smooth W:Thanks.I train a lot on balance and rhythm,so maybe that is what makes the difference. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) M:Welcome to my talk about being an architect.What made me choose this job?As a child,I loved to go to the museum where I saw photos of modern and ancient buildings.Then at high school,I attended a careers event,where I watched a wonderful documentary about an architect's life-that's what truly inspired me to become an architect.What's great about being an architect is that I work in different places and even abroad too.Another thing is that I have all sorts of customers.That's what I like best.And of course,it's a well-paid job.Being an architect can be difficult.I have to work with numbers and know a lot about the laws and rules regarding architecture.Sometimes,I know a particular type of wood will look perfect,but it's too expensive or not available,so I have to find something else that's suitable,which worries me.What would I love to design next?Recently,I saw new floating homes-such a good idea in places where flooding is a problem.I also read about ideas to develop a town below the ground.But I'm wondering about building homes on the moon.It would be a challenge,but I'm very interested in it! 第二节到此结束。 现在你有两分钟的时间。将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-答案-6（共6页）)) o" L-1 邪 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研 高二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 4.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 5.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试卷不回收。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where will the speakers go next? A.The starting point. B.The first-aid tent. C.The finishing line. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Where to stay. B.What to see. C.How to travel. 御 3.When does the man need to be at home at the latest? A.At 4:15 p.m. B.At 4:30 p.m. C.At 4:45 p.m. 4.What will the woman do next? A.Play football. B.Watch a match C.Read a book. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Neighbors. C.Husband and wife. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 0 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 5 每段录音播放两遍。 2 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-1-(共10页) a^"1.%oa 可只 6.What was the main purpose of the man's trip? A.To attend meetings. B.To shop around. C.To go sightseeing. 7.Where did the man get the vase? A.From a market. B.From a craft shop. C.From a flower shop. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To give some advice. B.To ask for permission. C.To express his thanks. 9.What does the woman suggest the man do first? A.Search the Internet. B.Visit a doctor. C.Call his friend. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does Michael do apart from volunteer work? A.He gives flying lessons. B.He works as a ground tour guide. C.He operates helicopter tours. 11.How often is Michael on call? A.One day a week. B.Two days a week. C.Three days a week. 12.What does Michael think is the most important quality for a volunteer pilot? A.Great confidence. B.Problem-solving skills. C.A strong sense of duty. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Katie think of herself? A.She is talented. B.She is hard-working. C.She is confident. 14.What does Katie love about skateboarding? A.The feeling of freedom. B.The thrill of adventure. C.The sense of achievement. 15.What does Katie do before big competitions? A.She does gentle exercise.B.She increases her practice C.She imagines herself winning 16.What impressed the man about Katie's performance? A.Her tough tricks. B.Her unique style. C.Her incredible speed. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What made the speaker want to become an architect? A.A documentary. B.A photo display. C.A career talk. 18.What does the speaker like best about being an architect? A.Traveling abroad. B.Earning a high salary. C.Meeting different customers. 19.When does the speaker feel worried? A.When he studies related laws. B.When he works with numbers. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-2-(共10页) a“x"1%o¤ C.When he looks for right materials. 20.What would the speaker love to design in the future? A.Floating homes. B.Houses on the moon. C.Underground buildings. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Blue Ocean Competition is the world's largest virtual entrepreneurship (competition for high school students.Every year,thousands of high school students from all over the world pitch ( their innovative business concepts to experienced entrepreneurs and businesspeople,receive advice on their ideas,and compete for cash prizes. 2026 Competition Timeline Registration Submission Top 100 Top 30 Top 10 Winners Open Deadline Announcement Announcement Announcement Announcement 22 August 6 October 22 October 4 November 13 November Any time 2026 2026 2026 2026 2026 Note:We will contact winners individually for details on sending the awards. 2026 Awards People's Choice 1st Place 2nd Place 3rd Place $800 $1,000 $750 $500 (top pitch with the most likes on social media) Competition Rules All participants in the competition must be 14-18 years old at the time of registration. Participants can compete individually or as part of a team(5 students per team at most). OThe participants must complete the online Blue Ocean Mini-Course before submitting their pitches. All pitches must be original and not copied from somewhere else. All pitches must be in English. Pitches should be video files and must be under 5 minutes in length.The files must be under 1 GB. ●While there is no set format(格式)for pitches,we encourage you to use our templates（模板)to structure your pitch for increasing your chances of winning. Breaking any rule will result in disqualification 21.By what date must participants submit their pitches? A.22 August 2026. B.6 October 2026.C.22 October 2026.D.13 November 2026. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-3-(共10页) a“"1.%o¤ 可只 22.How much can the most-liked pitch online win? A.$500. B.$750 C.$800. D.$1,000. 23.Which of the following will result in disqualification? A.Using a self-designed template. B.Forming a team of five students C.Uploading a file smaller than 1 GB. D.Submitting a written pitch in English. 8 I spent my childhood bodysurfing with my grandmother on Long Island in New York and snorkeling (around the coral reefs of the Florida Keys with my dad.I even got to try SNUBA diving-a form of surface-supplied diving that uses an underwater breathing system-at just 8 years old. When it came time for college,I never considered anything other than a science major.I earned a bachelor's degree in wildlife science from Virginia Tech.After graduating,I worked as a biological technician for National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)in North Carolina,assisting with a range of projects that included staring at photos to count the barnacles (on dolphin fins,as well as checking up on dolphin stomachs to document their contents. After working for a couple years,I attended graduate school to earn a master's degree in marine biology from Florida Atlantic University.For my research,I worked with Denise Herzing,Ph.D., founder and research director of the Wild Dolphin Project.I spent my summers living at sea in the Bahamas,free-diving among dolphins to study their behavior,communication and ecology.Even with the temperamental(喜s怒无常的)crew,seasickness during rough seas,.and painful skin problems because of stings（蛰伤)，it was a dream come true. Getting used to human presence,those dolphins granted me access to the most intimate moments of their lives.I observed baby dolphins learn to swim and hunt,watched mothers nurse their young and glimpsed males'fights for the attention of shy females.Watching their relationships and struggles due to human activity,I ultimately developed an interest in storytelling and conservation photography. Now,I try to combine my scientific background,writing and artistic ability to help people emotionally connect to wild subjects and experience the wonders of nature.I hope my efforts in science communication increase ocean literacy,raise awareness of conservation issues,and inspire positive action toward the environment. 24.Why does the author mention his childhood in paragraph 1? A.To show he had a wonderful childhood. B.To tell about his growing environment. C.To show the ocean is in his blood. D.To recommend activities in the sea. 25.How did the author choose his major? A.By following his heart. B.By taking his parents'advice. C.By comparing different majors. D.By consulting biological technicians. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-4-(共10页) a^“6"1.%。a 可织 :6.Which of the following can best describe the author's life in the Bahamas? A.Busy but simple. B.Difficult and lonely. C.Interesting and relaxing. D.Challenging but worthy. 27.What did the work with dolphins inspire the author to do? A.Focus on writing stories about them. B.Begin to enjoy the wonders of nature. C.Change his work to art photography. D.Encourage people to protect them through his efforts. C In some cities,as many as one in four office spaces are empty.Some start-ups are giving them a second life.Vertical (indoor farms-where crops can be grown in climate-controlled environments using the latest planting techniques-have been popping up around the world. The open-plan nature of most modern offices makes them suitable for indoor farm use.Still, repurposing,particularly to ensure a space can accommodate the proper equipment and has proper electrical,heating,ventilation ()and air conditioning systems,can be difficult. The Calgary Tower Project,developed by the company Agriplay Ventures,has worked to overcome these challenges..Agriplay uses 1-by-2.5 m modular racks(有标准组件的架子)rising up to3 m tall, which can easily adapt to any space with ventilation.The racks are also easy to remove once a project is completed. Unoccupied office buildings are often close to final consumers.In a former paper storage warehouse in Arlington,about a mile outside of Washington,D.C.,Area 2 Farms is growing over 180 organic varieties of green vegetables.By serving consumers within 10 miles or less,the company has driven down transport costs and any associated carbon footprint. Energy use,however,is the "Achilles'heel"of this field,says Fraser.Vertical farms need a lot of electricity to run lighting and ventilation systems,smart devices,and automated harvesting technologies. "But if energy is sourced from renewable sources,they can outperform regular farms in this regard,too," he says.They face other challenges,too.And,for now,aside from leafy greens,most indoor facilities cannot yet mass produce other types of crops like wheat,corn or rice. "One thing cities dislike is unused spaces that don't drive economic growth,"says Fraser."If indoor farm projects in cities like Arlington prove successful,others may follow suit." 28.What can be learned about Agriplay? A.It helps clients locate storage areas. B.It develops new planting techniques. C.It focuses on maintaining office buildings. D.It offers equipment suited for indoor farming. 29.What does the author indicate by mentioning Arlington? A.The achievements of Area 2 Farms. B.The benefits of urban indoor farms. C.The significance of vertical farming. D.The popularity of organic vegetables. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-5-(共10页) a^“6"1.%。a 可织 30.Which word is closest in meaning to "Achilles'heel"underlined in paragraph 5? A.Core. B.Future. C.Weakness. D.Advantage. 31.What might be the best title for the text? A.The Rise of Organic Farms B.A New Life for Empty Offices C.A Bright Future for City Farmers D.The World of High-Tech Agriculture D Minerals such as lithium,cobalt,nickel and rare earth elements are essential for wind generators, electric vehicles,cell phones and other technologies.With demand rising,some are now looking to tap the seafloor for its vast metal ores.This practice,called deep-sea mining,aims to retrieve ( mineral resources from the ocean floor,hundreds or thousands of meters below the surface. While exploratory mining to test equipment has occurred at a small scale,deep-sea mining has not yet been undertaken commercially.Most deep-sea mining interest is concentrated in international waters. 盼 This means the industry's future will largely depend on how the UN's International Seabed Authority (ISA)decides to regulate it.Despite years of negotiations,the ISA and its membership have been unable 燕 to agree on rules that will govern commercial mining operations in international waters.Meanwhile, 席 opinion remains deeply divided on whether deep-sea mining should be allowed at all. Supporters argue that deep-sea mining could help meet growing mineral needs for clean energy and ® digital technologies,while avoiding deforestation and freshwater pollution linked to land-based mining. 班 They also claim offshore extraction might reduce human rights abuses in supply chains. 喀 The science so far paints a concerning picture,predicting direct harm to marine life from heavy ·鸥 equipment and clouds of stirred-up sediment,long-term disturbance of rare,slow-reproducing species and ecosystems,and potential species extinction due to habitat loss.Mining also carries social and governance 性 risks through coastal development and unfair profit distribution,and the loss of biodiversity may damage the ocean's carbon cycle,weakening its role in regulating global climate. The need for critical minerals is undeniable.But there is no easy answer to meet this demand 0 responsibly,given the immature state and potential dangers of mining at sea and the well-understood harms associated with mining on land.With so many unknowns,the question remains:Is deep-sea mining necessary-or too great a gamble? 32.What is the main reason why large-scale deep-sea mining has not started yet? A.Lack of suitable technology. B.Concern about human rights abuses. 0 C.Rising cost of seafloor mineral extraction. D.Disagreement on international regulations. 33.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning deep-sea mining? A.Its possible advantages. B.Its environmental risks. 締 C.Its development history. D.Its potential market value. 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-6-(共10页) 000000000 34.Which of the following is NOT a direct harm caused by marine mining? A.Damage to marine life. B.Unfair profit distribution. 都 C.Possible species extinction. D.Disturbance to rare marine species. 35.What is the author's attitude toward deep-sea mining? A.Slightly doubtful. B.Sharply disapproving. o C.Thoughtfully concerned. D.Enthusiastically supportive. 0 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As is well known,making art is good for your health.It can reduce stress and improve your spirit. 36 All you need to do is just make art.And the more you do it,the better.Here're some tips to help you kick-start your creative art habit. 37 In fact,there're no differences in health outcomes between those who are identified as 名 杯 experienced in art and those who aren't.So no matter your level,you could feel all the good things that come with making art. ● Figure out your mode of creative expression.There're many choices available:painting,cooking, baking,woodworking,sewing-the sky's the limit.38 Anything that sets off your creative mind is good for you.And don't feel like you have to stick to one thing.Mix it up-do whatever you're in the mood for. Focus on the making and let go of expectations.Once you have your art materials,here comes the fun part.Let yourself get lost in the process and just play.It's the physical act of making art that causes 号 those feelings of stress relief and positive spirit,not what you make.39 Think about making art like any healthy habit.Just as you make time to exercise and hang out with 相 friends,you should make time for your artistic creation.You don't even need a few hours. 40In addition to carving out time,carve out a physical space for art.You could set up a corner table for your 场 0 art supplies.If space is an issue,put them all in a container that's easily accessible. A.Keep an open mind. B.Improve yourself with regular practice. )0O oo C.Don't require yourself to have great skills. 388 D.However,developing interest in art takes little time. Oo 388 E.Doing just 10 minutes of art each day can do wonders. 5oo F.But you don't have to be a full-time artist to get these benefits 388 000 G.So,you don't even need to finish what you're making to feel those health benefits. )00 00 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-7-(共10页) o 只▣ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I recently returned from a trip to Chengdu,China,where I visited the world-famous Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to 41 one of China's national treasures,the giant panda. When I arrived at the base,the first two pandas I came across were 42 only yards away from me.Even though they barely moved,it was still 43 to see these extraordinary creatures so 44 that I could almost reach out and 45 them. The next habitat I visited was even more exciting.It was a large,open-air enclosure that housed about fifteen pandas.Completely at 46,these pandas were either sitting or lying in the enclosure, lazily enjoying their bamboo breakfast.47,a playful young panda would try to grab his neighbor's bamboo 48 moving a few feet to get its own.I probably spent 30 minutes watching them,fascinated by how they happily ate bamboo without a 49 in the world. Besides watching the pandas,it was heartwarming to see their 50 on people.I saw the faces of kids and adults light up with 51,and I heard their laughter when they spotted these gentle giants. 52 the crowd of visitors wearing panda hats and T-shirts,I could tell that "Panda Fever"was 53,affecting people regardless of age,gender,race,or nationality. I 54 the base smiling from ear to ear.And I was deeply impressed by all the 55 made to save these remarkable animals.It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I will cherish forever. 41.A.help B.see C.feed D.study 42.A.eating B.climbing C.sleeping D.performing 43.A.amazing B.easy C.possible D.important 44.A.frequently B.completely C.fast D.close 45.A.photograph B.follow C.touch D.spot 46.A.play B.ease C.work D.speed 47.A.Gradually B.Instantly C.Previously D.Occasionally 48.A.as for B.except for C.instead of D.because of 49.A.care B.doubt C.fight D.change 50.A.dependence B.judgment C.focus D.effect 51.A.understanding B.courage C.joy D.hope 52.A.Asking B.Observing C.Managing D.Entertaining 53.A.brief B.lasting C.measurable D.universal 54.A.called B.left C.visited D.joined 55.A.efforts B.plans C.opportunities D.responsibilities 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-8-(共10页) 只▣ a^"1.%oa 可只 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Humans have made about 9 billion tons of plastic since the 1950s,only 9%of 56. has been recycled and 12%has been bumt.The remaining 79%has accumulated in the 57. (nature)environment. 58. (help)lighten nature's load,researchers are now looking at alternative methods for plastic reduction.One such 59. solve)comes in the form of a certain mushroom species with the ability to consume polyurethane,one of the main ingredients in plastic products. Scientists 60. (discover)a few mushrooms that eat plastic over the years,and while some are rare,others can 61. (find)in our local market. Recently,students on a class research trip from Yale discovered a rare mushroom in the Amazon rainforest.According to the Yale research team,62. plain-looking light brown mushroom can live in environments with or 63. oxygen,breaking down polyurethane before turning it into organic matter. The idea of 64. (use)mushrooms to break down plastic isn't without its limitations. Releasing new organisms into new environments can be tricky business.One approach would be to collect the plastic debris (first and let the mushroom work its magic in a 65. (control) environment. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 昨天下午，学校邀请了市环保局专家给高二年级学生做环保主题讲座一我们应该为保护环 境做些什么？请你就本次活动给校英文广播站写一篇报道，内容包括： (1)时间、地点及主题； (2)讲座内容； (3)同学们的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：环保局Bureau of Environmental Protection 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-9-(共10页) 6 a^“6"1.%。a 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 17-year-old Lila had been training for the mountain-climbing challenge for half a year,determined to prove that she was no longer the shy and weak girl she used to be.Her goal was to reach the top of a medium-difficulty mountain nearby,together with her best friend Mia and their coach Mr.Carter.Lila had always feared heights,but she believed that facing her fear head-on was the only way to grow.However, on the day of the climb,things took an unexpected turn. Halfway up the mountain,a sudden rainstorm broke out,making the rocks wet and slippery.The wind howled,and visibility dropped sharply.Mia accidentally twisted her ankle and couldn't move forward.Mr.Carter had to stay with Mia to take care of her,leaving Lila with two choices:turn back alone or continue climbing to find a safer spot to call for help.Lila felt a wave of panic-she was terrified of being alone on the mountain,and the harsh weather made the journey even tougher.She sat on a rock, tears mixing with rain,and wanted to give up. 玲 Mr.Carter noticed Lila's hesitation and shouted to her firmly:"Courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to keep going when you are afraid.You have trained hard,and you are stronger than you think.We need you to be brave now-your courage will save us all.Lila lifted her head,looked at 薜 Mr.Carter's encouraging eyes and Mia's worried face,and felt a strong determination rising in her heart. She wiped away her tears and decided to face the adversity bravely. 注意： 游 (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 纱 Lila took a deep breath and started to move forward. 些 After hours of tough climbing,Lila finally spotted a small shelter on the mountainside. ● 席 高二英语期末试题(L-1)-10-(共10页) a^“"1.%。a2025至2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研高2英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Certainly, well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I've just got a map of the race. Let's have a quick . look at IT. Okay, let's see. The starting point is at the top and the finishing line is in the middle. The first aid tent is below that, and that's where we had. Next, let's walk over there. I've just got a map of the race. Let's have a quick look at IT. Okay, let's see. The starting point is at the top and the finishing line is in the middle. The first aid tent is below that, and that's where we will have next. Let's walk over there. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。There are two areas to choose between. The hotel is near the station. It's so convenient. true, but IT might be noisy, so i'd recommend the other option, the guest house near the river. There are two areas to choose between. The hotel is near the station. It's so convenient. true, but IT might be noisy, so i'd recommend the other option, the guest house near the river. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。why do you keep checking your watch? I need to watch the time. Actually, there are no buses after four thirty, and I can't get home later than quarter to five this afternoon. Why do you keep checking your watch? I need to watch the time. Actually, there are no buses after four thirty, and I can't get home later than quarter to five this afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Sarah, the football game is about to start. Come on into the living room so we can watch IT together. It's going to be exciting. This novel is so exciting that I can't put IT down, so i'll skip the match this time. Sarah, the football game is about to start. Come on into the living room so we can watch IT together. It's going to be exciting. This novel is so exciting that I can't put IT down, so i'll skip the match this time. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I really hope they'll fix the league soon. Water has been slowly pouring out all morning. mrs. Patel, who lives on the same street, was also complaining . about IT. It's happening at my house too. I noticed that when I was leaving for work. I really hope you'll fixed the league soon. Water has been slowly pouring out all morning. mrs. Patel, who lives on the same street, was also complaining about IT. It's happening at my house too. I noticed that when I was leaving for work. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选像。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, George, how was your trip really good? Thanks, mom. The meetings went well, and I had a day to do some sightings and shopping before I flew back. This is . for you. Oh, what a lovely with. I'll fill IT with beautiful flowers and put in on the dining table. Did you get IT from the craft shop? no. IT came from the market, which is only open once a week. I was lucky that IT happened to be on my day off. Hello, George. How was your trip . really good? Thanks, mom. The meetings went well, and I had a day to do some sightseeing and shopping before I flew back. This is for you. Oh, what a lovely face. I'll fill IT with beautiful flowers and put IT on the dining table. Did you get IT from the craft shop? no. IT came from the market, which is only open once a week. I was lucky that IT happened to be on my day off. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I really want to try out this new exercise and diet program I read about in a magazine. Mom. but how do you know it's the right one for you? Well, a couple of my friends are following, so I think it's safe. A diet . that works for your friends may not necessarily be good for you. Why don't we take a look on the internet first? That way will find out if there are any potential dangers or anything you need to watch out for. Then doctor peers can give you a check up just to make sure that all well. Okay, then I really want to try out this new exercise and diet program I read about in a magazine. Mum. but how do you know it's the right one for you? Well, a couple of my friends are following IT, so I think it's safe. A diet that works for your friends may not necessarily be good for you. Why don't we take a look on the internet first? That way we'll find out if there are any potential dangers or anything you need to watch out for. Then doctor peers can give you a check up just to make sure that . all s well, okay, then. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You are listening to helping hand. Joining us python today is Michael, a helicopter pilot who works with various search and rescue services. Michael, what do you do as a volunteer pilot? Most of my volunteer work is during emergencies. For the rest of my time, I run a helicopter tour service. I take tourists up for helicopter rights over the area. I see. So are you on call all the time? No. there are eight volunteer pilots in the area, and we take turns being on call. I'm on call two days a week and once a week I participate in the safety or training sessions. What qualities are important for a surge in rescue worker? You need to be ready to risk your life to save others and be able to handle chAllenges. Above all, you must have a deep sense of responsibility. You're listening to helping hand. Joining us by phone today is Michael, a helicopter pilot who works with various search and rescue services. Michael, what do you do as a volunteer pilot? Most of my volunteer work is during emergencies. For the rest of my time, I run a helicopter tour service. I take tourists up for helicopter rights over . the area. I see. So are you on call all the time? No. there are eight volunteer pilots in the area, and we take turns being on call. I'm on call two days a week and once a week I participate in the safety or training sessions. What qualities are important for a surge in rescue worker? You need to be ready to risk your life to save others and be able to handle chAllenges. Above all, you must have a deep sense of responsibility. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This morning i'm talking to skateboarding champion Kitty mellows. Kt, would you consider yourself naturally talented? Not really. I was always the first at the park in the morning, and I wouldn't leave till IT was dark. I do the same trick over and over till IT was perfect. What do you like about skateboarding? There's nothing like the feeling of writing just you and you're bored. I feel completely free when i'm doing IT. How do you prepare for major competitions a couple . of days before the competition arrest and prepare? mentally? This gets me into the zone ready to compete. I create a picture of the competition in my head where I watch myself getting that metal. When I watched your performance, what surprised me was how you roll your board. Compared to other skate boarders, your skating looked particularly . smooth things. I train a lot on baLance and rythm, so maybe that is what makes the difference. This morning i'm talking to skateboarding champion Kitty mellows. Kt, would you consider yourself naturally talented? Not really. I was always the first at the park in the morning, and I wouldn't leave till IT was dark. I do the same trick over and over till IT was perfect. What do you like about skateboarding? There's nothing like the feeling of writing just you and you're bored. I feel completely free when i'm doing IT. How do you prepare for major competitions . a couple of days before the competition? I rest and prepare mentally. This gets me into the zone ready to compete. I create a picture of the competition in my head where I watch myself getting that metal. When I watched your performance, what surprised me was how you rode your board. Compared to other skateboarders, your skating looked particularly smooth things. I train a lot on baLance and risen. So maybe that is what makes the difference. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to my talk about being an architect. What made me choose this job as a child? I love to go to the museum where I saw photos of modern and ancient buildings. Then at high school, I attended a career event where I watched a wonderful documentary about an architect life. That's what truly inspired red me to become an architect. What's great about being an architect is that I work in different places and even abroad too. Another thing is that I have all sorts of customers. That's what I like best. And of course, it's a well paid job. Being an architect can be difficult. I have to work with numbers and know a lot about the laws and rules regarding architecture. Sometimes I know a particular type of wood will look perfect, but it's too expensive, are not available, so I have to find something else that suitable, which worries me. What would I love to design next? Recently, I saw new floating homes, such a good idea in places where flooding is a problem. I also read about ideas to develop a town below the ground. But i'm wondering about building homes on the moon. IT would be a chAllenge, but i'm very interested in IT. Welcome to my talk about being an architect. What made me choose this job as a child? I love to go to the museum where I saw photos of modern and ancient buildings. Then at high school, I attended a career's event where I watched a wonderful documentary about an architect life. That's what truly inspired red me to become an architect. What's great about being an architect is that I work in different places and even abroad. To another thing is that I have all sorts of customers. That's what I like best. And of course, it's a well paid job. Being an architect can be difficult. I have to work with numbers and know a lot about the laws and rules regarding architecture. Sometimes I know a particular type of wood will look perfect, but it's too expensive or not available, so I have to find something else that suitable, which worries me. What would I love to design next? Recently, I saw new flooring homes, such a good idea in places where flooding is a problem. I also read about ideas to develop a town below the ground, but i'm wondering about building homes on the moon. IT would be a chAllenge, but i'm very interested in IT. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。