广东中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 八年级英语

中山市2025 — 2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 八年级英语 （全卷听说30分，笔试90分，满分120分，本卷在70分钟内完成。） 题 号 笔 试 部 分 总 分 一 二 三 四 五 得 分 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Tom, a 6-year-old boy, had his first bike ride. 1 he was full of high expectations before the ride, things turned out differently. When Tom got to a park near his home, he could hardly wait 2 his new bike. He sat on the bike and 3 with effort. However, no matter how hard he tried, the bike 4 move. Tom realized the chain (链条) was too tight and felt very 5 . Luckily, there was a repair shop sitting across 6 park. He hurried there for help. The owner checked the 7 of the bike carefully and fixed it quickly. Tom asked how much he should pay. The owner asked for nothing but a fist bump 8 payment. Tom was surprised and felt warm. He then headed back to the park to ride his bike excitedly and enjoyed 9 to the fullest. That night, little Tom told his parents nothing was 10 that day than the kind help from the repair shop owner. This act of kindness saved the day of the little boy. It also planted a seed of kindness and love in the heart of the boy. 1. A. If B. Though C. Until 2. A. ride B. riding C. to ride 3. A. pushed B. has pushed C. pushes 4. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t 5. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointment 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. part B. parts C. part’s 8. A. as B. of C. about 9. A. he B. him C. himself 10. A. sweet B. sweeter C. the sweetest 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Experiencing joy not only makes you feel good, it can also help you in many ways. But what is joy and how can you get more of it into your life? Some people think joy and happiness are the same, but they’re 11 different. They are both positive emotions, but happiness is a 12 that you get in the moment, like when you open a lovely gift or eat yummy ice cream. Joy, however, is a 13 emotion. It comes from inside yourself and stays with you longer. Chris, a psychologist (心理学家), says finding joy allows us to know ourselves better. “It tells us what we 14 and what we might want to be in the future. It also helps us make friends with similar interests,” he says. Feeling joy can also help 15 stress and build confidence. One way to find joy is through finding your hobbies. It’s 16 to worry about others’ opinions when you try something new, but don’t let these things stop you from getting joy. “Just go out and 17 a new hobby. When a hobby brings you joy, others’ opinions don’t 18 . A healthy mind and body is the best 19 you can give yourself,” says Chris. So find something you 20 . Give it a try, and start your journey to joy right now! You may find that joy is closer than you think it is. 11. A. recently B. actually C. easily D. seriously 12. A. talent B. dream C. feeling D. choice 13. A. deeper B. lighter C. heavier D. weaker 14. A. promise B. doubt C. value D. plan 15. A. cause B. record C. check D. reduce 16. A. proud B. normal C. interesting D. strange 17. A. give up B. talk about C. write down D. take up 18. A. appear B. matter C. change D. help 19. A. manner B. decision C. lesson D. present 20. A. enjoy B. avoid C. forget D. miss 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 TAI CHI EXPERIENCE DAY Are you interested in Tai Chi? If so, come and join our Tai Chi Experience Day! It is a great chance to experience this traditional Chinese exercise and learn more about its culture. Date: Saturday, March 21 Time: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. Place: School Sports Center What you will do Try basic moves You will learn simple Tai Chi moves and practice them step by step. You will also learn how to combine slow, gentle moves with deep breathing to relax your body and mind. Watch performances You will enjoy a wonderful show by our school Tai Chi team and see how beautiful Tai Chi can be. Learn about the culture You will find out the meaning behind each move. What you should pay attention to Only 2 students in each class can take part in this event. You’d better wear sports clothes and sports shoes. No skirts or dresses. You should always follow the instructors when practicing Tai Chi. For more information, please call Ms Chen at 123-4567-8900. 21. What is the purpose of Tai Chi Experience Day? A. To develop students’ interest in Tai Chi. B. To help students know more about Tai Chi. C. To ask more students to join the school Tai Chi team. D. To offer students a chance to experience Tai Chi match. 22. What can students do at the event? A. Perform in the show. B. Learn how to make Tai Chi clothes. C. Practice basic moves. D. Enjoy dance shows by the school team. 23. What does the underlined word “combines” mean? A. Fills. B. Connects. C. Provides. D. Compares. 24. Which student is dressed properly for the event? A. B. C. D. 25. Where can we probably read this text? A. On a travel website. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a history textbook. D. On a school notice board. B 语篇补全。请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整连贯，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dogs have lovely tails, great noses and lots of energy. They have been humans’ friends for thousands of years. 26. _________________________ They can be kind heroes when disasters come. They can find those who survive under broken buildings. They can also stay with people who lose everything. 27. _______________________ Dogs can move on dangerous ground and reach places that people and machines cannot get to. Their quick movements make them very helpful in disaster rescue (救援). Dogs have an amazing sense of smell, which is about 100,000 times better than humans’. This special skill helps a lot. 28._________________________ Dogs are strong and tireless. They are able to work for hours without getting tired. 29. _________________________ They can even finish difficult tasks better in hard times. Dogs are also kind and loving. They can make people who are sad or shocked feel better and cheer them up. 30._________________________ Dogs remind us of the power of loyalty (忠诚), courage, and love. They do more than just save people in disasters. A. Dogs can do lots of things for us. B. What makes dogs such great helpers? C. So they can work longer than humans. D. They bring warmth and hope to people in trouble. E. It makes dogs easily find people under fallen buildings. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国旅行者的中国旅行计划，右栏是七处国内的风景区介绍，请将景区介绍和旅行计划进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 31. Jack is from Canada. He once saw a welcoming tree and strange mountains in clouds on TV. He can’t wait to visit the place. 32. Sophie is from the UK. She loves quiet lakes lying in cities. She wants to feel the calm water and learn about its old culture. 33. Mike is a student from the USA. He hopes to see great waterfalls and feel the strong power of China’s big rivers and high mountains. 34. Lucas, born in Brazil, is interested in the special culture like old stories and art from the sand lands in China. 35. Emma is a Russian girl. She is crazy about uncommon birds and always expects to watch them closely with cameras outside. A. With hills on three sides and clear water, West Lake in Hangzhou has old towers and gardens and has drawn poets and artists for hundreds of years. B. In Yellow River Reserve (保护区), the number of bird kinds has grown from 187 to 373. It is home to special black-faced birds as well. C. Mount Huangshan is popular with visitors home and abroad for its five wonders: special rocks, strange trees, seas of clouds, hot springs and winter snow. D. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou is one of Asia’s largest and most famous waterfalls. With beautiful water and green hills, it is a wonderful natural place for visitors. E. Yueyaquan in Gansu is a desert area with a special moon-like lake in the center. It is well-known and plays an important part in the ancient Silk Road. F. Kalajun Grassland in Xinjiang covers 2,848 square kilometers and sits 2,000 to 3,600 meters above sea level. With green grass and many wild flowers, it is very beautiful. G. Jiuzhaigou has waterfalls, snowy mountains, and over one hundred colorful lakes. With green forests and clean air, it is a beautiful natural place. 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 and benefit but clear description learn outside preparation real report small with The cold weather may make you not willing to go out but stay inside. And it’s 36 important to step out to keep your body moving. A 37 says young people should go out to get 60 minutes of exercise every day, even when the weather is cold. Keeping moving in cold weather can 38 your body and mind in many aspects. Spending time 39 can raise your levels of vitamin D and keep your bones strong. Besides, exercising with friends is fun 40 it makes your friendship stronger. Playing a team sport helps you 41 skills like decision-making and problem-solving. Before going out to exercise, you need to make full 42 . “Put on warm, easy-to-move clothes”, says Dr Smith, a health expert. “Warm up indoors 43 some light jogging or stretches (拉伸), and always tell an adult where you’re going.” Don’t worry if you are not 44 what to do. According to Dr Smith, anything goes. “Pick something fun and start with 45 things, like going for a walk at the park or kicking a football around.” Don’t let the cold weather stop you from heading outdoors in the fresh air. Anything that gets you moving counts. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Reading English texts doesn’t have to be a headache! With the right methods, it can become easier and more enjoyable. Here are some practical tips to improve skills and confidence. Deal with unknown words wisely. Don’t stop suddenly at unknown words when reading. Instead, guess their meanings from the words before and after. If it only appears once and doesn’t influence the main understanding, just keep reading. When a new word appears many times or is key to understanding the topic, its meaning can be checked later. Remember, full understanding of every single word is not needed for successful reading. Go over the text quickly before careful reading. Spend about 30 seconds looking through the title and the topic sentence of each paragraph. This quick check helps get the main idea of the text and guess the connected information. It also builds confidence and lowers reading difficulty. Focus more on the meaning of the text rather than the language like words and grammar. The main purpose of reading is to get information and know the writer’s ideas. If you focus too much on the language, your reading speed will drop and you will feel stressed. If you want to learn more about the language, you can do it after reading. Reading in English is not easy, especially for beginners. But if you follow the right tips, you will enjoy every minute of reading English texts. 46. How should students guess the meanings of unknown words? 47. When can the meaning of a new word be checked later? 48. How long should students spend looking through the text quickly? 49. What should students pay more attention to when reading English texts? 50. What will happen if students focus too much on the language? B．书面表达（本题 15 分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51．某英文杂志社正在举办主题为“An Unforgettable Reading Day”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，描述一次你经历过的阅读日活动，向该杂志社投稿。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数 70 左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Reading Day Reading has always been my hobby. I still remember an unforgettable reading day. _____________________ _____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $