江西余干县私立蓝天中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

2026年高一年级英语期末试卷 一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，总分30分） 1.What does Lily want to be in the future? A B 2.What food will Tom take to the party? Chc-lam CHIPS 3.What can't Kate wear? B 4.Where did Lucy's brother go last summer vacation? B ⊙ 5.What did Jane lose yesterday? A B 6.Where is the backpack? A.On the desk. B.On the bed. C.On the dresser. 7.What does Jane want to do? A.To join a chess club.B.To sing a song. C.To join a music club. 8.What time does Nick have breakfast? A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:15 9.How is the weather in Sydney? A.It's warm and sunny. B.It's cool and windy. C.It's cold and rainy. 10.What would Bob like? A.Fruit salad and hamburgers. B.French fries and ice cream. C.French fries and hamburgers. 听对话，回答问题。 11.What can you see on Center Street? A.A park. B.A post office. C.A library. 12.How is Center Street? A.It's busy. B.It's quiet. C.It's old. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 13.When is the concert? A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening. 14.What is the concert about? A.About National Day.B.About Teachers'Day. C.About Children's Day. 15.What does Chen Long think of tennis? A.Easy and relaxing. B.Hard but interesting. C.Hard and boring. 听一段独白，回答下面5个小题。 16.When was the party? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday night. 17.Who did the speaker ask for help? A.Her sister. B.Her cousin. C.Her friend. 18.How old will Shelly be after next month? A.Sixteen. B.Seventeen C.Eighteen. 19.How long did Shelly save up money to buy the dress? A.For one month. B.For three months. C.For six months. 20.What happened at the party? A.The dress got dirty.B.The dress got broken. C.The dress got wet. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，总分20分） 21. slowly,Tony！There's a school over there！ A.Drive B.To drive C.Drove D.Driving 22.-How much yogurt do we need? -We needyogurt. A.two B.two cup of C.two cups D.two cups of 23.-How do you make a banana milk shake? -First, the bananas. A.peel B.pour C.put D.turn on 24.-Who else would you like to to our party? -Some of my old school friends. A.invite B.follow C.compare D.thank 25.To our Sam wasn't at the news. A.surprise;surprised;surprise B.surprise;surprised;surprising 第1页，共4页 C.surprised;surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprised;surprise 26.She was not happy with the pay so she decided not to. the job. A.record B.introduce C.accept D.describe 27.— you help me carry the box? -Sure,no problem. A.Must B.Should C.Can D.Need 28.Nobody in our class received a (n) to the party. A.invitation B.instruction C.collection D.application 29.Ifit tomorrow,we won't have a picnic. A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rain 30. you love life,don't waste time and enjoy every minute. A.If B.Until C.While D.Because 三、完形填空（每小题1分，总分15分) Aunt Sara is a wise woman.If you have a problem,you can always turn to her for 31. Sometimes,she tells a story to show her idea. This summer,I wanted to find a job 32 I could make some money to buy things for the coming school year.33,with long nights of playing outside with friends,by the time I began to 34 jobs,they were all taken.That left 35 one of the few kids with no summer job.My summer ended up being long and 36. When Aunt Sara heard about this,she told me a 37.There were three 38 living in a river.They were Make Plans,Fast Thinker,and Wait and See.One day,they heard a fisherman saying that he would cast(投)anet(网)into the river the next_39_.Make Plans immediately(立即)decided to swim up river in order not to be 40.Fast Thinker was not worried.He said,"I will have a 41 when the man casts his net."Wait and See was not worried,either."I will decide 42 to do tomorrow morning,"he said. The next morning,the fisherman cast his net.By this time,Make Plans was far away,but the other 43 fish were caught(捕获).Fast Thinker pretended(假装)tobe44.Of course,the fisherman did not want a dead (fish,45 he threw him back into the river.But Wait and See was taken away and sold in the market. 31.A.money B.advice(建议)C.news D.information 32.A.if B.even though(即使)C.as D.so that(为了) 33.A.However(可是)B.Instead(反而)C.Finally D.Suddenly 34.A.give up B.look for(寻找)C.take off D.take away 35.A.me B.you C.her D.them 36.A.boring无聊的B.busy C.exciting D.enjoyable 37.A.song B.rule C.story D.secret 38.A.ducks B.robots C.snakes D.fish 39.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening 40.A.heard B.hidden(隐藏) C.beaten(打败) D.caught 第2页， 41.A.party B.class C.plan D.picnic 42.A.where B.what C.how D.when 43.A.two B.three C.four D.five 44.A.strong B.small C.dead死的 D.rude 45.A.but B.or C.because D.so 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，总分40分） 义 Egg Fried Rice(蛋炒饭) Ingredients:(配料) a bowl of cooked rice; two eggs; four spoons of oil; some green onion slices and carrots; a big teaspoon of mayonnaise(蛋黄酱). Instructions:(操作指南) Mix(混合)rice and mayonnaise really well.. Heat the oil. Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long. Add the rice,heat it and mix it well. Add green onion slices and carrots,and cook them for a few minutes. Tips:(小贴士) Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice-oil,salt and sugar.So try mixing 合)them first.. 46.Which ingredient isn't mentioned (in the passage? A.Four spoons of oil. B.Two eggs. C.A big teaspoon of milk. D.A bowl of cooked rice. 47.What does the underlined word them refer to(指的是)？ A.All the ingredients. B.Eggs and rice. C.Oil,salt and sugar. D.Rice and mayonnaise. 48.Why is it better to use mayonnaise? A.Because it is one of the ingredients. B.Because it can be cooked long. C.Because it has oil,salt and sugar. D.Because it tastes sweet and delicious. B DIY(自己做)Your Own Desserts(甜点) We have different kinds of classes for you all.A very popular class we are having these 10 days is 共4页 the class named "DIY Your Own Desserts". Can you imagine (how happy your loved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on special days like birthdays,Mother's Day and Father's Day?Come to our class and make your own desserts.Give them some surprises! The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on (personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes(each lesson.The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you.And then he will guide you on how to prepare (and make the food. At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you.What's more,you'll be able to take the copies of all the recipes back home. Costs:$30 each lesson.You can start at any time. Go to our website to get more information about the class. If you are interested,you can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending (it. 49.You can join the class if you like to A.offer some recipes B.teach how to cook C.make desserts yourself D.get some surprises 50.You will in the class. A.eat the meal with the teacher B.celebrate the special days C.learn 2-3 recipes each lesson D.have a hands-on experience 51.You will pay for five lessons. A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150 52.How can you attend the class? A.Make a phone call to them. B.Send them an e-mail. C.Get information from parents. D.Come to the class directly. C Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do?People in different countries celebrate (their birthdays in different ways. Philip Evans,from Paris,smiles at us,"I'm going to be thirty years old next week,so I'm going to invite three good friends out for dinner.In France,when it is your birthday,you often invite people out. In some countries,I know it's the opposite ()-the people take you out." Mr.and Mrs.Sato are from Tokyo.Mr.Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow."In Japan,the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life.The red color is for a new life,so we always give something red to a sixtieth birthday person,"Mrs.Sato says."What am I going to give my husband? I can't say.It's a secret!" Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us,"Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday.It's a special birthday,so we're going to have a family party.I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives ()My mother is going to cook noodles.Noodles are for a long life." 53.In Paris,someone often_ on his or her birthday. A.has a birthday party B.has a picnic with friends 第3页， C.invites friends out for dinner D.eats noodles 54.n _people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi'. A.Paris B.Japan C.China D.Australia 55.What does the underlined word "secret"mean in Chinese? A.阴谋 B.闹刷 C.猜想 D.秘密 56.What's the main idea of the passage? A.On their birthdays,people are very happy. B.The birthday presents are different for different ages. C.How to celebrate birthdays in different countries. D.People celebrate their birthdays in the same way. D A few days ago,Ms.Davis,a science teacher,told her students to prepare for their very first chemistry experiment(化学实g验).The students spent(花费)three days preparing for the experiment,. Today was the day to see it all come to life. As the students began setting up their equipment ()Alex noticed that his partner,Jamie, seemed worried.He was looking all over the classroom,as if he had lost something important. “Jamie,what's wrong?”Alex asked. Jamie sighed(叹息).“I can't find my measuring(测量)spoon(匙).I need it for the experiment.” Alex thought for a moment,then remembered seeing a spoon left in the lab's box."Don't worry. I'll go and get one for you,"he said,and rushed to the box. A few minutes later,Alex returned with the spoon,and they were able to start their experiment. Jamie was grateful."Thanks,Alex.I don't know what I would have done without you." Alex smiled,"It's no big deal.We're partners,and partners help each other out." Ms.Davis noticed their teamwork and p...them for it."Great job,Alex and Jamie.Remember, science is all about working together and helping each other succeed. From that day on,Alex and Jamie's teamwork encouraged their classmates to work together more effectively.This showed that a little help from a friend can make all the difference in a science experiment. 57.How long did the students prepare for the chemistry experiment? A.For two weeks. B.For three weeks. C.For two days. D.For three days. 58.What did Alex help Jamie to get during the experiment? A.Aplate. B.A spoon. C.A pen. D.A cup. 59.What is the proper word in the sentence"Ms.Davis noticed their teamwork and p...them for it."? A.Pardoned.(原谅) B.Protected.(保护) C.Praised.(表扬) D.Provided.(提供) 60.What can we know about Alex from the story? A.He was not good at chemistry experiments.B.He was a helpful and caring partner. 共4页 C.He often forgot his own equipment.D.He was afraid of Ms.Davis. 七选五：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余 选项 61 Wait a minute.You don't know what kind of gift to bring to your foreign friends?62 In Western countries,some small gifts like kites,chopsticks (or an erhu may be favorites. ◆Use beautiful paper to decorate(装饰)your gifts.63 ◆For the people in France,candy,perfume(香水)，wine(葡萄酒)or even books are wonderful gifts.64 The English people and the Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can take them to their parties. 65 Isn't that strange?But you can give them a gift when you meet them a second time A.Remember not to use white,black or brown paper. B.You see,the people in France are very romantic(浪漫的). C.I invite some friends to my party. D.Let me give you some advice. E.If you are invited to a party,will you be excited? F.The people in France are very friendly. G.In Arabian(阿拉伯的)countries,it's very bad to give a gift at your first meeting 五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，总分15分） It's time to enjoy a special warm porridge (of winter! In China.,theI2 th month of the lunar calendar(农历)is called Layue(腊八).Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the 66(eight)day of the month.After the festival,people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. On Laba Festival,people eat the hot Laba porridge.To make the porridge nice,people would like 67 (cook)it with eight different things.It 68 (usual)has rice,red beans ()dried lotus seeds (千莲子)，some nuts and different kinds of dried fruits.And of course,you can also put other_6g (thing)into the porridge,too.You will find it tastes 70 (good)than the ordinary porridge. At midnight,people start 71 cook the porridge,but they will have it until (the next morning.It usually 72 (take)a lot of time to make it delicious. The porridge 73 (be)also called Eight Treasure Porridge.Most people like having the porridge74(因为)it is not only good for their health,but also a blessing(祝福)for the coming of the Spring Festival. 第4页， Is 75(you)family ready for making the porridge on Laba Festival? 六、翻译句子（每小题3分，15分) 76.你怎么做香蕉奶昔？ 77.我们需要多少香蕉？ 78.星期六你能来参加我的聚会吗？ 79.对不起，我必须为数学考试而学习。 80如果你乘公交车去参加聚会，你会迟到的。 七、书面表达(15分) 很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母交流。请根据思维导图中的提示，以“Ways to talk with parents”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 1.choose a good time to talk 2.talk about the problems directly(直接地) Ways to talk with parents 3.ask them for help politely(有礼貌地) 4.thank them for their help 要求： l.短文应包括提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；(First:Second;Third;Finally) 2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。（建议：we should do;we'd better do:面对面： face to face:立即：at once::礼貌地：politely;大声地loudly;认真地：carefully:遵循这些： follow these) Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life.And they may ask their parents for help.What are the good ways to talk with parents? 共4页听力考试正式开始。Lily wants to be a football player in the future. Lilly wants to be a football player in the future. Listen to the next question. Tom will take some potato chips to the party tonight. Tom will take some potato chips to the party tonight. Listen to the next question. If kate wants to go to the party, SHE can't wear jeans. If kate wants to go to the party, SHE can't wear jeans. Listen to the next question. Lucy brother went to london last summer vacation. Luc's brother went to london last summer vacation. Listen to the next question. Jane lost her wallet yesterday. Jane lost her wallet yesterday. Listen to the next question. Where's my backpack? Oh, it's on your bed. Listen to the next question. Hi mike. I want to join the . music club. Oh, can you singing? Yes, I can. Listen to the next question. What time do you usually get up. nick? I usually get up at six thirty, and I have breakfast at seven fifteen. Listen to the next question. Hi, kate. How's the weather in sydney? Oh, it's great. It's warm and Sunny. Listen to the next question. I'd like fruit salad and hamburgers. What about you. bob? I'd like some french fries and ice cream. Listen to the next question. Do you live on center street. Nancy? Yes, I do. What's on the street then? Well, there is a big supermarket, a bank, a post office and a hotel on. And then it's a very busy street. Yes, I often go there to buy some food. Do you live on center street, Nancy? Yes, I do. What's on the street then? Well, there is a big supermarket, a bank, a post office and a hotel on IT. Then it's a very busy street. Yes, I often go there to buy some food. Listen to the next question. There is a wonderful concert at leva theatre tomorrow morning. If you come, you can enjoy yourself. Well, 成龙。what is the concert about . about children's day? IT is wonderful. I'd like to, but I have tennis training. Do you like tennis? Yes. I think IT is hard, but interesting. There is a wonderful concert at lea theatre tomorrow morning. If you come, you can enjoy yourself. Well, 成成龙。what is the concert about . about children's day? IT is wonderful. I'd like to, but I have tennis training. Do you like tennis? Yes. I think IT is hard, but interesting. Listen to the next question. dear, and I have done something wrong last weekend. I needed a new dress to wear to a party on saturday night, but I didn't have enough pocket money to buy one, so I asked my sister Shelly if I could wear her White dress. SHE didn't agree because he bought IT for her eighteenth birthday party next month. I was expensive, and SHE saved up a lot of money for half a year to buy IT, but I wore IT to the party when he was out. Unluckily, the dress got dirty at the party. My sister is very mad at me. Now, what should I do? Jane, dear, and I have done something wrong last weekend. I needed a new to wear to a party on saturday night, but I didn't have enough pocket money to buy one, so I asked my sister Shelly if I could wear her White dress. SHE didn't agree because he bought IT for her eighteenth birthday party next month. IT was expensive, and SHE saved up a lot of money for half a year to buy IT. But I wore IT to the party when he was out. Unluckily, the dress got dirty at the party. My sister is very mad at me. now. What should I do, jane? 听力部分到此结束。 高一英语答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B B A B C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A A C B B A C C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D A A B C C A B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D A B A A C D A D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B A C D C D C C D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 D B C B D C D B C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 答案 E D A B G 一、听力选择1．A 【原文】Lily wants to be a football player in the future. 2．C 【原文】Tom will take some potato chips to the party tonight. 3．B 【原文】If Kate wants to go to the party, she can’t wear jeans. 4．B 【原文】Lucy’s brother went to London last summer vacation. 5．A 【原文】Jane lost her wallet yesterday. 6．B 【详解】A: Where’s my backpack? B: Oh, it’s on your bed. 7．C 【详解】W: Hi, Mike. I want to join the music club. M: Oh, can you sing, Jane? W: Yes, I can. 8．C 【详解】A: What time do you usually get up, Nick? B: I usually get up at 6:30. And I have breakfast at 7:15. 9．A 【详解】A: Hi, Kate. How’s the weather in Sydney? B: Oh, it’s great. It’s warm and sunny. 10．B 【详解】A: I’d like fruit salad and hamburgers. What about you, Bob? B: I’d like some French fries and ice-cream. 11．B 12．A 【详解】A: Do you live on Center Street, Nancy? B: Yes, I do. A: What’s on the street then? B: Well, there is a big supermarket, a bank, a post office and a hotel on it. A: Then it’s a very busy street. B: Yes. I often go there to buy some food. 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】W: There is a wonderful concert at Lihua Theater tomorrow morning. If you come, you can enjoy yourself well, Chen Long? M: What is the concert about? W: About Children’s Day. It is wonderful. M: I’d like to, but I have tennis training. W: Do you like tennis? M: Yes. I think it is hard but interesting. 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】Dear Ann, I have done something wrong last weekend. I needed a new dress to wear to a party on Saturday night. But I didn’t have enough pocket money to buy one. So I asked my sister Shelly if I could wear her white dress. She didn’t agree because she bought it for her eighteenth birthday party next month. It was expensive and she saved up a lot of money for half a year to buy it. But I wore it to the party when she was out. Unluckily, the dress got dirty at the party. My sister is very mad at me now. What should I do? 二、单项选择：21-25 ADAAB 26-30 CCABA 21．A 【详解】句意：托尼，慢慢开车！那边有一所学校！ 根据“... slowly, Tony!”可知，此处是祈使句，表示命令或建议，应以动词原形开头。 22．D 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少酸奶？——我们需要两杯酸奶。 yogurt为不可数名词，表示具体数量时需借助量词，结构为“数词+量词（复数）+of+不可数名词”。数词two大于1，量词cup需用复数cups，且连接名词yogurt需加介词of，即two cups of yogurt。 23．A 【详解】句意：——你如何制作香蕉奶昔？——首先，剥香蕉皮。 peel剥皮；pour倒；put放；turn on打开。根据制作香蕉奶昔的常识，第一步通常是给香蕉剥皮。 24．A 【详解】句意：——你还想邀请谁来参加我们的聚会？——我的一些老校友。 invite邀请；follow跟随；compare比较；thank感谢。根据答语“Some of my old school friends.”及语境“to our party”可知，是询问想要邀请谁来参加聚会。 25．B 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，萨姆对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不感到惊讶。 surprise名词，惊讶；surprised形容词，感到惊讶的，常修饰人；surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，常修饰物。第一空：“To our surprise（令我们惊讶的是）”为常用搭配，填名词；第二空：主语Sam是人，填surprised；第三空：修饰news（物），填surprising。 26．C 【详解】句意：她对薪水不满意，所以她决定不接受这份工作。 record记录；introduce介绍；accept接受；describe描述。根据“She was not happy with the pay”可知她对薪水不满意，因此推测出她决定不接受这份工作。应填accept。 27．C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？——当然，没问题。 Must必须；Should应该；Can能，可以；Need需要。根据答语“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是向对方提出请求，Can you…?是英语中请求他人帮忙的常用句式，应填Can。 28．A 【详解】句意：我们班没有人收到参加聚会的邀请。 invitation邀请；instruction指示；collection收集；application申请。根据“to the party”可知，此处指收到聚会的邀请，应填invitation。 29．B 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。 rain下雨（动词原形）；rains下雨（动词第三人称单数）；rained 下雨（动词过去式）；will rain 将要下雨（一般将来时）。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来。从句主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用rains。故选rains。 30．A 【详解】句意：如果你热爱生活，就不要浪费时间，享受每一分钟。 If如果（引导条件状语从句）；Until直到（引导时间状语从句）；While当……时（引导时间/让步状语从句，或并列分句）；Because因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据题干“you love life”与“don’t waste time”可知，前者是后者的条件，应用If引导条件状语从句，应填If。 3、 完形填空 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【分析】本文讲述作者因贪玩错过暑假工的招聘机会，导致暑期碌碌无为；聪明的Sara阿姨以三只鱼的故事教育作者凡事要早作计划、付诸行动。 【详解】31．句意：如果你有问题，你可以随时向她寻求建议。 money金钱；advice建议；news新闻；information信息；根据下文“she tells a story to show her idea.”她讲故事来说明她的想法；可知此处指“向她寻求建议”；故选B。 32．句意：今年夏天，我想找份工作，这样我就可以赚点钱为下一学年买东西。 if如果；even though即使；as和……一样；so that以便；“找份工作”是为了“可以赚点钱为下一学年买东西了”，表目的；故选D。 33．句意：然而，由于和朋友们在外面玩了很长时间，当我开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了。 However然而；Instead反而；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；由上文可知作者想找份工作；与下文“they were all taken”工作都被抢走了；上下文语意存有转折关系；故选A。 34．句意：然而，由于和朋友们在外面玩了很长时间，当我开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了。 give up放弃；look for寻找；take off.起飞；take away拿走；由上文可知作者想找份工作；根据however的转折关系可知此处指“当作者开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了”；故选B。 35．句意：这让我成了少数没有暑期工作的孩子之一。我的夏天漫长而无聊。 me我；you你；her她；them她们/它们/他们；四个选项都是人称代词宾格；由上文可知作者找不到工作；可知此处指“没找到工作让我成了少数没有暑期工作的孩子之一”；故选A。 36．句意：我的夏天漫长而无聊。 boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；exciting令人兴奋的；enjoyable愉快的；由上文可知作者找不到工作；可知此处指“作者的夏天漫长而无聊”；故选A。 37．句意：萨拉阿姨听说这件事后，给我讲了一个故事。 song歌曲；rule规则；story故事；secret秘密；根据上文“Sometimes, she tells a story to show her idea”她讲故事来说明她的想法；可知此处指“萨拉阿姨给作者讲故事”；故选C。 38．句意：河里住着三条鱼。 ducks鸭子；robots机器人；snakes蛇；fish鱼；根据“By this time, Make Plans was far away, but the other  two  fish were caught.”可知此处指“河里住着三条鱼”；故选D。 39．句意：一天，他们听到一个渔夫说第二天早上他要在河里撒网。 morning早上；noon中午；afternoon下午；evening晚上；根据下文“The next morning…”可知，此处指“第二天早上”；故选A。 40．句意：为了不被抓住，Make Plans立即决定向上游游去。 heard听说；hidden隐藏；beaten殴打；caught抓获；由上文可知他们听到渔夫第二天早上要在河里撒网；可知此处指“Make Plans为了不被抓住决定向上游游去”；故选D。 41．句意：他说：“当那个人撒网的时候，我会有一个计划的。” party派对；class班级；plan 计划；picnic野餐；根据下文“Fast Thinker pretended  to be…”可知此处指“Fast Thinker计划装死”；故选C。 42．句意：“我将决定明天早上做什么。”他说。 where哪里；what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构中的动词宾语，故选B。 43．句意：这时，Make Plans已经远去了，但是另外两条鱼被抓了。 two二；three三；four四；five五；由上文可知河里有三条鱼；“Make Plans was far away”跑了一条鱼，剩下2条；故选A。 44．句意：Fast Thinker假装死了。 strong强壮的；small小的；dead死的；rude粗鲁的；根据下文“Of course, the fisherman did not want a dead fish”渔夫不想要死鱼，可知此处指“Fast Thinker假装死了”；故选C。 45．句意：所以他把他（Fast Thinker）扔回河里。 but.但是；or或；because因为；so所以；由上文可知Fast Thinker假装死了；渔夫不会要死鱼，所以把他丢到河里；上下文之间表因果关系。故选D。 五、阅读理解46．C 47．D 48．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做蛋炒饭，蛋炒饭需要的原料和过程。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“Ingredients: a bowl of cooked rice; two eggs; four spoons of oil; some green onion slices and carrots; a big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱).”可知，没有提到牛奶，故选C。 47．词句猜测题。根据“Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first.”可知，蛋黄酱包含了炒饭的所有重要成分：油、盐和糖，所以先把它们混合起来。结合生活常识推知，“them”指的是“把蛋黄酱和米饭混合起来”，故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据“Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar.”可知，蛋黄酱包含了炒饭的所有重要成分：油、盐和糖；由此推知，用了蛋黄酱就不需要对炒饭进行调味了，因此推荐用蛋黄酱。故选C。 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．B 【分析】本文是一篇广告，介绍了一个可以自己动手制作甜点的课程，包括课程学习的内容、费用和报名方式。 【详解】49．推理判断题。根据第二段“Come to our lessons and make your own desserts.”可知，如果喜欢自己做甜点可以参加这个课程。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据第三段“The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience”可知，在课堂上可以有亲身实践的烹饪经历。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Costs: $30 each lesson.”可知，30×5=150，5节课要付150美元。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据最后“you can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it”可知，可以发电子邮件或者去办公室报名参加。故选B。 53．C 54．B 55．D 56．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。 53．细节理解题。根据“Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, ‘I’m going to be thirty years old next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out.”可知，在法国，当生日的时候，经常邀请别人出去吃饭。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki—the beginning of a new life.”可知，在日本，六十岁生日被称为Kanreki——新生活的开始。故选B。 55．词义猜测题。根据“I can’t say.”可知，Mrs. Sato不想告诉别人她给丈夫准备了什么礼物，所以说这是个秘密，故选D。 56．主旨大意题，根据短文第一段中的“People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.”可知，文章主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式，短文后面几段都是围绕这个话题展开的，选项C“如何在不同国家庆祝生日”符合文意。故选C。 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了亚历克斯和杰米在化学实验课上，亚历克斯帮助找不到测量勺的杰米，两人的团队合作受到老师表扬，且这种合作精神也鼓励了其他同学的故事。   【详解】57．细节理解题。根据“The students spent three days preparing for the experiment.”可知，学生们为化学实验准备了三天。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Alex returned with the spoon, and they were able to start their experiment.”可知，亚历克斯帮杰米取了一把勺子。故选B。 59．词句猜测题。根据“Great job, Alex and Jamie. Remember, science is all about working together and helping each other succeed.”可知，戴维斯老师对他们的团队合作是认可、赞扬的。praised“表扬”符合语境。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据从亚历克斯主动帮杰米找勺子，以及他说的“We’re partners, and partners help each other out.”可以看出，亚历克斯是一个乐于助人、关心他人的伙伴。故选B。 61．E 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了给外国朋友送礼物的建议，包括不同国家受欢迎的礼物及相关注意事项。 【详解】61．根据下文“Wait a minute. You don’t know what kind of gift to bring to your foreign friends?”可知，此处应是指“你”在某个需要带礼物给别人的特定场景，选项E“如果你被邀请去参加一个聚会，你会兴奋吗？”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据下文“◆In Western countries, some small gifts like kites, chopsticks (筷子) or an erhu may be favorites...”可知，提出了一些建议，选项D“让我给你一些建议。”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据上文“Use beautiful paper to decorate (装饰) your gifts.”可知，此处应与礼物的包装纸相关，选项A“记住不要使用白色、黑色或棕色的纸。”符合语境。故选A。 64．根据上文“For the people in France,”可知，此处应与法国或法国人相关，选项B“你看，法国人非常浪漫。”符合语境。故选B。 65．根据下文“Isn’t that strange? But you can give them a gift when you meet them a second time.”可知，此处应是讲述了第一次见面送礼物的事情，选项G“在阿拉伯国家，第一次见面就送礼物是很不好的。”符合语境。故选G。 六、语法填空66．eighth 67．to cook 68．usually 69．things 70．better 71．to 72．takes 73．is 74．because 75．your 【导语】本文介绍中国传统节日腊八节的习俗。 66．句意：中国人在这个月的第八天庆祝腊八节。空格在定冠词和单数名词之间，可知填序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。 67．句意：为了把粥做得好吃，人们要用八种不同的东西来煮粥。would like to do sth“想要做某事”可知填不定式。故填to cook。 68．句意：它通常有米饭、红豆、干莲子、一些坚果和各种干果。空格在主谓之间，可知填副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 69．句意：当然，你也可以在粥里放其它的东西。根据“thing”是可数名词，other后接可数名词复数形式。故填things。 70．句意：你会发现它比普通粥味道更好。根据than的比较结构可知此处填比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 71．句意：午夜时分，人们开始煮粥，但他们会一直熬到第二天早上。根据“start”和“cook the porridge”可知此处指“开始煮粥”；start to do sth“开始做某事”。故填to。 72．句意：通常要花很多时间才能做得好吃。根据“At midnight, people start to cook the porridge, but they will have it until the next morning.”从午夜时分煮到第二天早上；可知，此处指“花很多时间”；用“It takes...(time) to do sth”句式；短文是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填takes。 73．句意：这种粥也被称为八宝粥。短文是一般现在时，主语“The porridge”与动词是动宾关系，可知句子是一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，“porridge”是不可数名词，be动词形式用is。故填is。 74．句意：大多数人喜欢喝这种粥，因为它不仅对他们的健康有好处，而且也是对即将到来的春节的祝福。根据“it is not only good for their health, but also a blessing for the coming of the Spring Festival.”陈述人们喜欢吃八宝粥的原因，可知填连词because“因为”。故填because。 75．句意：你的家人准备好在腊八节做粥了吗？此处填形容词性物主代词your“你的”，作定语。故填your。 七、翻译句子： 76. How do you make a banana milk shake? 77. How many bananas do we need? 78. Can you come to my party on Saturday? 79. Sorry, I must study for a math test . 80. If you take the bus to the party, you’ll be late. 八、例文 Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? First, we should choose a good time to talk. When our parents are free, we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. Second, we’d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once. Third, we should ask them for help politely. Don’t speak loudly or quickly. When our parents tell us their ideas or plans, we must listen to them carefully. Finally, we should thank them for their help. Boys and girls, follow these and you can get much help from your parents. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍与父母交流的建议； 第二步，结合文章提示，具体说明方法。 [亮点词汇] ①face to face面对面 ②we’d better do我们最好做 ③at once立即 [高分句型] ①When our parents are free, we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face.（时间状语从句） ②Second, we’d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once.（so that引导目的状语从句） 第6页，共8页 第4页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $