江西崇仁县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Dave, do you know when china's scheduled when I mand spaceship successfully linked up with the space station combination? IT was launched on April twenty fourth twenty twenty five, which happened to be china's tense space day. Dave, do you know when china's sandow wanted men space ship successfully linked up with the space station combination? yes. IT was launched on April twenty fourth twenty twenty five, which happened to be china's tenth space day. I'll take these. Please put the stake in salad in separate boxes. And can I have a bag? Plastic bags cost money, but paper bags are free. Perfect a paper . bag please. I'll take these. Please put the stake in salad in separate boxes. And can I have a bag? Plastic bags cost money, but paper bags are free. Perfect a paper bag. please. Morning, doctor Smith s office. How may I help you? I'd like to . set up a time to see the doctor. Would an appointment . after four o'clock this afternoon work for you? That sounds fine. Morning, doctor . Smith s office. How may I help you? I'd like to set up a time to see the doctor. Would an appointment after four o'clock this afternoon . work for you? That sounds fine. My tennis partner can't make IT tonight. We can play or compete for the . championship. I'll be your last minor partner. My tennis partner can't make IT tonight. We can play or compete for the championship. I'll be your last minor partner. Tom, have you picked a birthday gift for your wife? Probably a new novel. only that. Why not a designer bag or something I catching SHE . thinks a thoughtful gesture beats an expensive item. Tom, have you picked a birthday gift for your wife? Probably a new novel. only that why not a designer bag or something I catching? SHE thinks a thoughtful gear beats an expensive item. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I wonder if you would mind moving your car. You're blocking the emergency exit for the theatre. I'm sorry, I must have missed the sign. Could you suggest a place to park? The sign is here just behind the tree. If you go around the corner, there's lots of parking available by the side . of the building. Thanks, my car, right away. But you really should cut back those branches. We have planned to do so. Excuse me, I wonder if you would mind moving your car. You're blocking the emergency exit for the theatre. I'm sorry, I must have missed the sign. Could you suggest a place to park? The sign is here just behind the tree. If you go around the corner, there's lots of parking available by the side of the building. thanks. I'll move my car right away. But you really should cut back those branches. We have planned to do so. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。May I come in? Yes, come in. Please let me show you the house. This seems like a pretty nice house. You bet I just had all the walls painted last month. What about the kitchen? Is a well furnished kitchen. The stove and the fridge are in . good shape. I see if the rent is reasonable. I'd like to live here for about three years. IT is four hundred and sixty five dollars per month, including electricity, and the water is five dollars per ton. You can choose to pay the waterbed every three months or every year. The internet service is fifty dollars every month. Of course, I need one month rent as a deposit. When you move in. sounds like a good deal. When can I . move in next saturday at the earliest? May I come in? Yes, come in. Please let me show you the house. This seems like a pretty nice house. You bet I just had all the walls painted last month. What about the kitchen? Is a well furnished kitchen. The stove and the fridge are . in good shape. I see if the rent is reasonable. I'd like to live here for about three years. IT is four hundred and sixty five dollars per month, including electricity, and the water is five dollars per ton. You can choose to pay the waterbed every three months or every year. The internet service is fifty dollars every month. Of course, I need one month rent as a deposit. When you move . in sounds like a good deal. When can I move . in next saturday at the earliest? 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Jenny, i'm thinking of starting an outdoor hiking club. Are you . interested really, Henry? Count me in. I love hiking. I go with my dad twice, some months. Okay, I got the idea. After the summer camp hiking trip last year, we stayed overnight in the mountains. IT was amazing. That sounds incredible. So what do we need to get the club approved? We need a teacher adviser, fifteen amateur members and a plan for year round activities. That shouldn't be hard. I know some potential . members exactly. I'm asking mr. Thomson, our geography teacher, to be the adviser, he guided hiking trips . before perfect. How often would we meet the art club meets every week? But that seems like a lot . once a fortnight, and maybe we can team up with other clubs to try . something new. I can't wait to get started. Hey, Jenny, i'm thinking of starting an outdoor hiking club. Are you . interested really, Henry? Count me in. I love hiking. I go with my dad twice a month. Okay, I got the idea. After the summer camp hiking trip last year, we stayed overnight in the mountains. IT was amazing. That sounds incredible. So what do we need to get the club approved? We need a teacher, adviser, fifteen amateur members and a plan for year round activities. That shouldn't be hard. I know some potential . members exactly. I'm asking mr. Thomson, our geography teacher, to be the adviser. He guided hiking trips . before perfect. How often would we meet the art club meets every week? But that seems like a lot . once a fortnight, and maybe we can team up with other clubs to try something new. I can't wait to . get started. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, ma, have you tried that new restaurant just around the block the lines are creating? Yeah, I went there once. They cut me to right there and cook in a hot pan. Everything is done in seconds. I found IT went viral after some students posted videos online. Now it's on everyone's list. no surprise. Compared to primate meals, which can be costly and not always healthy, people are eager for something special and fresh. That's what draws the crowd. The Price is reasonable to around fifty you on for a meal. True and freshness matter is most, but it's too hot. My mouth burned a lot after just a few bites. really. I'm a regular there and i'm a huge spice lover. Well, it's not my taste, but I will recommend IT to my friends. By the way, have you finished the quarterly report the manager is . asking for IT almost done. Just need to double check the numbers. I'll send IT to you by this afternoon. Hey, ma, have you tried that new restaurant just around the block? The lines are crazy. Yeah, I went there once. They cut me right there and cook in a hot pan. Everything is done in seconds. I found IT went viral after some students posted videos online. Now it's on everyone's list. No surprise. Compared to primate meals, which can be costly and not always healthy, people are eager for something special and fresh. That's what draws the crowd. The Price is reasonable to around fifty. You one for a meal. true and freshness matter is most, but it's too hot. My mouth burned a lot after just a few bites. really. I'm a regular there and i'm a huge spice lover. Well. it's not my taste, but i'll recommend IT to my friends. By the way, have you finished the quarterly report? The manager is asking . for IT almost done. Just need to double check the numbers. I'll send IT to you by this afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, the winter carnival is coming soon. We prepare different kinds of activities for IT. I'd like to take this opportunity to talk about our plan for the winter carnival this year. We planned to hold the event from january tenth, two february twelve at the skylight, an entrance fee of ten dollars will be charged. You can bring your children aged twelve or under no admission charge for them. The site will be divided into six areas. In the center, there will be a flower show. He is a good place to take pictures to the side of the flower show. There will be two areas for amusement rights. We will set up thirty rides in these areas this year. There will be two new events, a fancy dress competition and an ice sculpture. We will set up a tent for the fancy dress competition. If you are good at designing clothes, bring your works to the competition. Finally, next to the entrance, there will be four food shops where visitors can enjoy food from around the world, such as italian food, chinese food, japanese food, mexican food, and someone, we have attached a map for your reference. You can pick one up at the ticket office. That's all. Thank you. Hello, everyone. The winter carnival is coming soon. We prepare different kinds of activities for IT. I'd like to take this opportunity to talk about our plan for the winter carnival this year. We planned to hold the event from january tenth to february twelve. At the skylight, an entrance fee of ten dollars will be charged. You can bring your children twelve or under no admission charge for them. The site will be divided into six areas. In the center, there will be a flower show. He is a good place to take pictures to the side of the flower show. There will be two areas for amusement rights. We will set up thirty rights in these areas this year. There will be two new events, a fancy dress competition and an ice sculptural exhibition. We will set up a tent for the fancy dress competition. If you are good at designing clothes, bring your works to the competition. Finally, next to the entrance, there will be four food shops where visitors can enjoy food from around the world, such as italian food, chinese food, japanese food, mexican food. And someone we have attached a map for your reference. You can pick one up at the ticket office. That's all. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年下学期高一英语学科阶段性作业 命题人：杨婷 审题人：潘文丽 说明： 1.本试卷共12页，67小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷和答题卡，答案要求写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答不给分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What do we know about April 24th,2025? A.Shenzhou-20 was launched on that day. B.It was China's 9th Space Day. C.Shenzhou-20 joined the space station the next day. 2.What will the man get for free? A.A plastic bag. B.Separate food boxes. C.A paper bag 3.When will the woman see Doctor Smith? A.This morning. B.After 4 pm this afternoon. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 4.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman will help the man tonight. B.The man will miss the tennis game. C.The man's partner is late for the tennis game 5.What does Tom's wife value most in a gift? A.High price. B.Beautiful appearance. C.Sincere care. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does the woman want to know? A.Where to plant a tree. 第1页共12页 B.Where to park her car. C.Where to put up a sign 7.Where is the sign? A.Opposite the building. B.Around the corner. C.Behind a tree. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What did the woman do last month? A.She had the walls painted. B.She bought a new house. C.She painted some furniture. 9.What does the rent $465 cover? A.The water bill. B.The electricity bill. C.The Internet service bill. 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Landlady and renter. B.Bank clerk and client. C.Shop assistant and customer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.What inspired Henry to start the hiking club? A.An outdoor experience. B.A geography lesson. C.A teacher's suggestion. 12.What is required for the club setup? A.Professional hikers. B.A one-month plan. C.An experienced instructor. 13.How often does the club plan to meet? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What attracts people most to the restaurant? A.Convenient location.B.Fresh cooking. C.Local flavor. 15.What does Mia say about the food? A.It is tasty. B.It is expensive. C.It is spicy. 16.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Fellow workers. B.Classmates. C.Manager and secretary. 第2页共12页 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.When will the winter carnival be held? A.From January 10th to February 12th. B.From January 12th to February 10th. C.From January 12th to February 12th. 18.How much should a couple with a child of 8 pay for their entrance? A.$10. B.$20. C.$30. 19.What can visitors to the winter carnival do this year? A.Pick various flowers. B.Learn to set up a tent. C.Enjoy ice sculptures. 20.What do we know about the winter carnival? A.Food shops are at the site center. B.Fancy dress events are open to everyone. C.Maps are available at the ticket office. 第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer to teach sports in Costa Rica and make a difference in the lives of disadvantaged school children in rural Alajuela province.In Latin America, physical education is an important part of the curriculum,but budget restrictions mean that many schools can't afford to employ a full-time P.E.teacher.Sports education volunteers provide students with the opportunity to learn new sports, develop their skills and generate enthusiasm for fitness. Tasks .Teaching children about new sports .Assisting teachers in preparing sports classes .Keeping an eye on children during breaks and lunch .Aiding and organizing sports training and inter-school competitions Qualification You don't need to have any professional sports experience but a teaching qualification is needed to join the project.There will always be a teacher available for supervision (and language help.However,if you have a particular skill or 第3页共12页 experience in a specific sport,feel free to share your insights with the students. Requirements and Schedule Age 18+ Language Spanish Monday-Thursday (4 days/ Start Dates Every other Monday Schedule week) ●Morning: Dec.2nd week-Feb.2nd Working 7:00a.m.-12:00a.m. Closed week Hours ●Afternoon: Dates ●1 week before Easter 1:00p.m.-3:00p.m. .The first 2 weeks of July Note:Project pauses during closure periods;working hours may vary by school. If you are passionate about sports and fitness,download our program brochure to find out more about volunteering in sports education in Costa Rica. 21.What can we infer about schools in rural Alajuela from Paragraph 1? A.They face insufficient funding. B.They focus more on academics. C.They have poor sports facilities. D.They ignore students'fitness. 22.What are the volunteers expected to do? A.Instruct P.E.teaching. B.Provide financial support. C.Participate in competitions. D.Ensure students'safety. 23.Which day may be a working day? A.December 20th.B.February 3rd.C.July 8th.D.October 31st. B The three astronauts of China's Shenzhou XXI task returned to Earth safely on Friday evening aboard the Shenzhou XXII manned spaceship,finishing a 210-day space stay that set a new record for China's space station's longest single-crew mission. Zhang Lu,Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang are all in fine condition,said the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA),adding that the Shenzhou XXI space flight is a total success. Ahead of May 30's National Science and Technology Workers Day,Zhang Lu brought a carefully kept apple back to honor all sci-tech workers."On our launch day,the ground team gave us an apple for a safe journey,"he said."So we purposely brought one back to thank them for their endless hard work." During the mission,the crew did three space walks and finished tasks like checking the Shenzhou XX spaceship's return capsule window,taking photos of it and installing space junk protective devices on the station.They also did many 第4页共12页 cargo transport jobs.The team made new progress in scientific experiments and technology tests,including basic physics in weightless space,space material science, life sciences,space medicine and new space technologies. They completed special research on space-used lithium-ion batteries and related life science,fluid and combustion tests.For the first time on China's space station,they raised mice in a closed environment,building a technical base for future space animal experiments. In space medicine,the crew checked astronauts'physical conditions without touching them by using smart technology to recognize small facial movements. They also grew cherry tomatoes and wheat without soil for the first time,proving key technologies.Additionally,they successfully lit a new liquid fuel in space, collecting light information on its ignition and continuous burning. 24.Why was the Shenzhou XXI mission special? A.First mission with three astronauts. B.Longest single-crew stay on China's space station. C.First mission lasting over 200 days in space. D.Fastest return from space. 25.What was Zhang Lu's aim by bringing back an apple? A.To test how space affects fruits. B.To show the space-preserved apple to the public. C.To thank his science and technology colleagues. D.To celebrate the mission success with sci-tech workers. 26.Which task did the crew NOT complete? A.Took three spacewalks. B.Grew wheat without soil. C.Grew rice in a closed environment. D.Installed space junk protection devices. 27.What can best describe the mission? A.Successful but challenging. B.Innovative but tiring. C.Long-lasting and dangerous. D.Successful and groundbreaking. C Music has long been known for its ability to help people feel better,and when combined with artificial intelligence (AI),this healing effect becomes more accurate.This is shown by the new AI music therapy machine displayed at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai.Developed by the Shanghai Conservatory of Music,this machine offers personalized healing experiences for users. 第5页共12页 Inside the machine,users wear special devices that check their brain activity and heart rate while sitting in comfortable chairs that feel like zero gravity.They relax to soft background music with natural sounds,such as birds singing or water flowing,and watch real-time information about their brain and body on a screen. Before the therapy starts,users fill out a form about their health and birth date.AI combines this information with real-time body data to create personalized music and matching pictures.After the session,they get a report on their therapy and a customized music plan. The machine works by turning each person's unique brain signals into sound waves through special computer programs.AI quickly studies personal characteristics and real-time body signs to make suitable sound environments, meeting both general and individual needs for healing through sound.It brings technology and art together,based on years of research by the conservatory's lab. This creative tool has many uses:it can help with sleep problems,low mood, and support babies born too early,children with special needs,and elderly people's health care.It is already working with hospitals like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to help children with special needs,reduce pain,and ease exam stress for students. Experts say AI is playing a bigger role in mental health care.Besides music therapy,AI can find emotional changes from social media posts or talks to spot risks of low mood.It also guides patients through mental health exercises and helps train children with special needs using virtual reality systems.As AI and music work together,they bring new hope for better mental and physical health. 28.Why is AI music therapy more effective? A.Creating relaxing music with AI and natural sounds. B.Achieving better targeting and effects with AI. C.Being developed by well-known music schools. D.Bringing more comfort with zero-gravity chairs. 29.What does the underlined word "customized"mean? A.Suitable for a specific person.B.Designed for customers. C.Easy to understand and follow.D.Created by professional musicians 30.How does the machine make personalized sound environments? A.By creating sound waves and analyzing personal features. B.By using VR to simulate natural environments. C.By meeting different healing needs. D.By picking the user's favourite sounds and music. 第6页共12页 31.What can we infer from the text? A.AI-plus-music will be the top health care tool. B.Traditional music therapy works poorly without Al. C.This music therapy tool may have various values. D.Personalized music therapy is a must for people. D In an era filled with short videos,15-second social media posts,and endless phone notifications,deep reading-the slow,focused practice of engaging with long texts-is often seen as an outdated habit.However,growing research in brain science and education warns that the decline of deep reading is quietly harming young people's intellectual and emotional growth. According to a 2025 study by the American Psychological Association, teenagers'average attention span has dropped from 12 seconds in 2010 to just 8 seconds in 2025-even shorter than a goldfish's.Researchers link this directly to the rise of "skimming culture,"where people scan digital content for key words instead of reading carefully.While skimming is useful for processing large amounts of information fast,it cannot replace the cognitive benefits of deep reading. Unlike skimming,deep reading requires continuous focus and critical thinking.When reading long,complex texts,our brains connect ideas,follow logical arguments,and imagine described scenes.This strengthens the prefrontal cortex（前额叶皮层)一the brain area controlling decision-making,. problem-solving,and emotional regulation.A 2024 Stanford University study found that students who did regular deep reading scored 23%higher on critical thinking tests than those who only read short digital content. Beyond cognitive gains,deep reading fosters empathy.Reading literary stories lets us step into characters'lives,share their feelings,and see the world through their eyes.This helps young people understand others-a vital skill in an increasingly divided world. Critics argue deep reading is inefficient in the digital age,where information is abundant and time limited.But this misses the point:deep reading is not just about learning facts.It builds the ability to understand,analyze,and care about the world.As leading brain scientist Maryanne Wolf said:"We read not only to 第7页共12页 know others'experiences,but to become people who think deeply,feel deeply,and act wisely.” 32.What is the purpose of mentioning goldfish in the text? A.To show goldfish have short attention spans. B.To compare human and fish brain structures. C.To criticize teenagers'screen addiction. D.To highlight teens'even shorter attention span. 33.What is directly supported by the 2024 Stanford study? A.Deep reading strengthens the prefrontal cortex. B.Skimming helps process information quickly. C.Deep reading improves critical thinking test scores. D.Attention spans have dropped since 2010. 34.What is the author's attitude toward the critics'view? A.He thinks it ignores something.B.He finds it completely wrong. C.He agrees with their concern.D.He is unsure about the truth. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.Skimming works better than deep reading now. B.Less deep reading hurts young people's growth C.Short videos and social media lengthen people's attention. D.Young people think deep reading is old-fashioned. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Starting Small Why is it that we often set big goals but end up giving up halfway?As a high school student,you may have experienced this with study plans or personal projects.The problem is not a lack of motivation;it's that we tend to aim too high to0s00n.36 Here's a simple truth:small,consistent steps lead to remarkable results.37 For example,if you want to improve your vocabulary, memorizing just five words a day adds up to over 1,800 words in a year.That's the power of accumulation. To put this into practice,start by picking one tiny habit.Make it so easy that you can't say no.38 If your goal is to exercise more,commit to just five minutes a day.This low barrier makes it easier to begin. Another key is to track your progress.There's something motivating about seeing a chain of successes.39 You could use a simple checklist or a calendar.Each tick reinforces your commitment. 第8页共12页 Finally,don't underestimate the importance of celebrating small wins.Give yourself credit for showing up.40It helps you associate the habit with positive feelings,making you more likely to stick with it. Remember,you don't have to be great to start,but you have to start to be great.Embrace the power of small beginnings. A.This approach transforms a vague intention into a concrete action. B.As a result,we often feel overwhelmed and quit. C.It's a visual reminder of how far you've come. D.That sense of accomplishment,however tiny,fuels your motivation. E.Before you know it,these small efforts grow into something significant. F.The key is to keep the initial commitment extremely modest. G.They might seem insignificant at first glance. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack,a young lumberman(木材商)，loved gardening.His new_41 Lily,who was a retired bank manager,had a(n)42 for gardening too. When Jack learned that Lily liked lilies,which was how she got her 43,he walked into his garden,44 a bunch of lilies and gave them to her."I've never seen such beautiful flowers.Thank you so much!"Lily said with a big smile.She was so45 that she danced like a child."I'm living next to you.You can come and appreciate my lilies whenever you want,"Jack said.Later on,their friendship 46 like lilies in the garden,deepening the 47 between the young lumberman and the retired bank manager. One day,Jack ran into a(n)48 issue in his lumber business.He was extremely 49,pacing back and forth in his garden.Lily just 50 his troubled expression and asked him what was wrong.After Jack explained his situation,Lily said,“Why don'tyou_51 a loan(贷款)from the bank?I used to work in one and I'm 52 with the procedure.I can help you contact the bank and guide you through it."Jack felt a sense of 53 and responded,“Thanks,my dear friend!” With Lily's help,Jack secured the loan and got his business 54.Since then,their friendship,filled with each other's support and shared moments,had developed into a bond that 55 affected both of their lives. 41.A.workmates B.owner C.relative D.neighbor 第9页共12页 42.A.preference B.profit C.evidence D.talent 43.A.business B.name C.tree D.wood 44.A.grew B.drew C.bought D.picked 45.A.overjoyed B.overconfident C.heartfelt D.heartbroken 46.A.reappeared B.flowered C.ended D.decreased 47.A.trap B.defence C.connection D.task 48.A.moral B.physical C.political D.economic 49.A.anxious B.curious C.frightened D.pleased 50.A.copied B.noticed C.described D.memorized 51.A.pay off B.take back C.get across D.apply for 52.A.content B.patient C.familiar D.happy 53.A.achievement B.gratitude C.disappointment D.loss 54.A.back on track B.up in the air C.out of order D.at the bottom 55.A.hardly B.toughly C.legally D.positively 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yingge Dance,rooted in the Chaoshan area of Guangdong Province in southern China,boasts various styles such as Chaoyang Yingge,Jiazi Yingge,and Puning Yingge.It is a folk art form that integrates dance,opera,martial arts,and combat,and_56(recognize)as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. Legend has 57 that Yingge Dance originated as a folk dance performed at 58(religion)events to entertain deities ()Since the early Ming Dynasty,it has developed into a male martial dance themed around the heroes of the Water Margin,59 marks the early form of Yingge.The dance's content, inspired by the story of heroes from Mount Liang attacking Daming Prefecture 60(rescue)Lu Junyi,has now become more of a cultural symbol. Chaoshan Yingge Dance vividly describes a spirit of righteousness,courage in struggle,and unity among heroes,_61(reflect)the energetic national spirit unique 62 the Chaoshan area.In recent years,it has 63(steady)come into the public eye in art form.Moreover,Yingge Dance has broken the traditional concept of 64(pass)down only among men,with the emergence of female and 65 (child)Yingge teams,bringing new brilliance to the traditionally male and strong elements of heroism in the modern era. 第10页共12页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 66假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric来信，认为“天赋是成功的关键”。请你回信，结合自己 的理解，在“天赋、努力、方法”三个要素中按重要性排序，并简要说明理由。 注意：·词数80词左右 ·开头已给出（不计入总词数） Dear Eric, Thank you for sharing your view. Yours, LiHua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Chris entered high school,he described himself as "a thin kid...really shy and socially awkward"with little faith in his own abilities.He loved playing baseball but always doubted his skills.He would often stand at the back during team tryouts,hoping nobody would notice him.When his teammates talked about their achievements,Chris just listened in silence,believing he had nothing worth sharing.After hearing about Joe Yager's gym-a small training space where players can only enter by invitation-Chris and his father showed up nervously, hoping for a chance. "We're here for training."they said cautiously,standing at the doorway.At first,Joe Yager had to refuse:the gym was already full,and he stuck strictly to his rule.Chris felt his heart sink.He lowered his head and turned away without a word.But as the pair walked out,their heads low with clear disappointment,Yager felt a sudden pull at his heart.He saw something in the boy-a quiet hunger for change that reminded him of his younger self.He called out,"Hey,wait a minute." That quick decision would go on to change Chris's life completely. Chris was overjoyed yet still shy.He was very quiet,not the type to walk up to someone and ask for help.During the first few training sessions,he would stand in the corner,afraid of doing something wrong.Yager,however,saw hidden talent beneath the nervousness and chose to help him when no one else would."He was the one who reached out his hand and said,Hey,I can help you,'"Chris later 第11页共12页 recalled with deep thankfulness.Those simple words planted a seed of hope in the boy's heart-a seed that,with time and care,would grow into a strong desire to pass on that same kindness. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: Under Yager's patient guidance,Chris began his training with new-found determination. Paragraph 2: Gradually,Chris not only excelled in sports,but also transformed himself into a confident and inspiring young man. 第12页共12页 2025-2026学年下学期高一英语学科阶段性作业答案及详解 一、听力 1-20：ACBAC BCABA ACCBC AABCC 二、阅读 21-23：ADD 24-27：BCCD 28-31：BAAC 32-35：DCAB 36-40：BEFCD 三、完形填空 41-55：DABDA BCDAB DCBAD 四、语法填空 56. was recognized 57. it 58. religious 59.which 60.to rescue 61. reflecting 62. to 63. steadily 64. being passed 65. children’s 五、应用文 Possible version: Dear Eric, Thank you for sharing your view.While I acknowledge the value of talent, I believe effort matters most, followed by method, then talent. First and foremost, nothing can replace persistent hard work,which can lay a solid foundation for our dreams.Meanwhile, effective methods can make our efforts more productive and help us avoid detours.Last but not least, Talent is merely an initial advantage,which is bound to fade away without diligence and proper ways.Only when we combine devotion and smart ways with it can we make steady progress and finally achieve our goals. Looking forward to your thoughts. Yours, Li Hua 六、读后续写 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Under Yager's patient guidance, Chris began his training with new-found determination.He turned up at the gym earlier than every other trainee each dawn and lingered long after closing hours, repeating the assigned drills tirelessly. Whenever exhaustion or self-doubt crept in, Yager’s steady, uplifting words pulled him back on track: “You’re far stronger than you believe.” As weeks rolled by, his batting swings grew precise and his movements fluid. Though he still made errors from time to time, Chris learned to view missteps as stepping stones to progress instead of proof of inadequacy. The gym, which once filled him with anxiety, gradually turned into his second home, where constant effort and perspiration reshaped his body and mindset entirely. Paragraph 2: Gradually, Chris not only excelled in sports, but also transformed himself into a confident and inspiring young man. He secured a permanent position on the school baseball team as a starting player. More remarkably, his newly gained confidence spilled over into every part of his life. He dared to voice his opinions in class and built close friendships with classmates. Most touching of all, he took the initiative to comfort and assist timid teammates trapped in the same awkwardness he once suffered from. After each practice, Chris would spare extra time coaching them with the same endless patience Yager had offered him. Through this experience, he fully realized that the warmth and support he had been blessed with were never meant to stop with him—kindness was a precious gift meant to be passed on. 第一部分：听力答案及原文 Text 1 谈论航天新闻 W: Dave, do you know when China's Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship successfully linked up with the space station combination? M: Yes. It was launched on April 24th, 2025, which happened to be China's 10th Space Day. Text 2 购物付费 M: I'll take these. Please put the steak and salad in separate boxes, and can I have a bag? W: Plastic bags cost money, but paper bags are free. M: Perfect, a paper bag please. Text 3 就医预约 M: Morning, Doctor Smith's office. How may I help you? W: I'd like to set up a time to see the doctor. M: Would an appointment after 4 o'clock this afternoon work for you? W: That sounds fine. Text 4 运动邀约 M: My tennis partner can't make it tonight-we can't play or compete for the championship. W: I'll be your last-minute partner! Text 5 送礼心意 W: Tom, have you picked a birthday gift for your wife? M: Probably a new novel. W: Only that? Why not a designer bag or something eye-catching? M: She thinks a thoughtful gesture beats an expensive item. Text 6 停车沟通 M: Excuse me. I wonder if you would mind moving your car. You’re blocking the emergency exit for the theater. W: I’m sorry. I must have missed the sign. Could you suggest a place to park? M: The sign is here, just behind the tree. If you go around the corner, there’s lots of parking available by the side of the building. W: Thanks, I’ll move my car right away but you really should cut back those branches. M: We have planned to do so. Text 7 租房看房 M: May I come in? W: Yes. Come in, please. Let me show you the house. M: This seems like a pretty nice house. W: You bet. I just had all the walls painted last month. M: What about the kitchen? W: It’s a well-furnished kitchen. The stove and the fridge are in good shape. M: I see. If the rent is reasonable, I’d like to live here for about three years. W: It is $465 per month, including electricity. And the water is 5 dollars per ton. You can choose to pay the water bill every three months or every year. The Internet service is 50 dollars every month. Of course, I need one month’s rent as a deposit when you move in. M: Sounds like a good deal. When can I move in? W: Next Saturday at the earliest. Text 8 兴趣社团 M: Hey Jenny, I’m thinking of starting an outdoor hiking club. Are you interested? W: Really, Henry? Count me in! I love hiking! I go with my dad twice a month. M: OK. I got the idea after the summer camp hiking trip last year. We stayed overnight in the mountains. It was amazing! W: That sounds incredible! So what do we need to get the club approved? M: We need a teacher advisor, 15 amateur members, and a plan for year-round activities. W: That shouldn’t be hard. I know some potential members. M: Exactly. I’m asking Mr. Thompson, our geography teacher, to be the advisor. He guided hiking trips before. W: Perfect! How often would we meet? The art club meets every week, but that seems like a lot. M: Once a fortnight. And maybe we can team up with other clubs to try something new. W: I can’t wait to get started! Text 9 餐厅评价 M: Hey Mia, have you tried that new restaurant just around the block? The lines are crazy. W: Yeah, I went there once. They cut meat right there and cook in a hot pan. Everything is done in seconds. M: I found it went viral after some students posted videos online. Now it’s on everyone’s list. W: No surprise. Compared to pre-made meals, which can be costly and not always healthy, people are eager for something special and fresh. That’s what draws the crowd. M: The price is reasonable too, around fifty yuan for a meal. W: True, and freshness matters most. But it’s too hot. My mouth burned a lot after just a few bites. M: Really? I’m a regular there and I’m a huge spice lover. W: Well, it’s not my taste, but I’ll recommend it to my friends. M: By the way, have you finished the quarterly report? The manager is asking for it. W: Almost done, just need to double-check the numbers. I’ll send it to you by this afternoon. Text 10 冬季嘉年华活动 Hello, everyone. The winter carnival is coming soon. We prepare different kinds of activities for it. I’d like to take this opportunity to talk about our plan for the winter carnival this year. We plan to hold the event from January 10th to February 12th at the Sky Site. An entrance fee of $10 will be charged. You can bring your children aged 12 or under. No admission charge for them. The site will be divided into six areas. In the center, there will be a flower show. It is a good place to take pictures. To the side of the flower show, there will be two areas for amusement rides. We will set up 30 rides in these areas. This year, there will be two new events—a fancy dress competition and an ice sculpture exhibition. We will set up a tent for the fancy dress competition. If you are good at designing clothes, bring your works to the competition. Finally, next to the entrance, there will be four food shops where visitors can enjoy food from around the world, such as Italian food, Chinese food, Japanese food, Mexican food and so on. We have attached a map for your reference. You can pick one up at the ticket office. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分：阅读理解答案及解析 A篇 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了哥斯达黎加体育教育志愿项目，含为农村贫困学童教体育、协助课程准备等任务，需18岁以上、懂西班牙语，每周一至四工作，还说明缺专职体育教师因预算限制及工作时间等。 21.A 推理判断题。根据第一段“Volunteer to teach sports in Costa Rica and make a difference in the lives of disadvantaged school children in rural Alajuela province. In Latin America, physical education is an important part of the curriculum, but budget restrictions mean that many schools can’t afford to employ a full-time P. E. teacher. (前往哥斯达黎加志愿教授体育课程，为阿拉胡埃拉省乡村地区家境困难的学童带去改变。在拉丁美洲，体育教育是课程的重要组成部分，但预算限制意味着许多学校无法雇佣全职体育教师)”可知，许多拉丁美洲的学校缺乏全职体育教师是因为它们面临资金不足的问题，而阿拉胡埃拉省乡村地区的学校位于拉丁美洲，所以那里的学校也面临着资金不足的问题。故选A。 22.D 细节理解题。根据Tasks部分“Teaching children about new sports; Assisting teachers in preparing sports classes; Keeping an eye on children during breaks and lunch; Aiding and organizing sports training and inter-school competitions. (教孩子们新运动；协助教师准备体育课；课间和午餐时照看孩子；协助组织体育训练和校际比赛)” 可知，志愿者要照看孩子、保障学生安全。故选D。 23.D 细节理解题。根据Requirements and Schedule部分“Monday — Thursday (4 days/ week) (星期一到星期四（每周4天）)”以及“Closed Dates ●Dec. 2nd week — Feb. 2nd week●1 week before Easter●The first 2 weeks of July (关闭日期：12月第二周至2月第二周；复活节前一周；7月的前两周)”可知，10月31日可能是工作日。故选D。 B 篇 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了神舟二十一号乘组的三名航天员完成各项太空任务之后搭乘神舟二十二号载人飞船平安返回地球。 24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段后半句“...finishing a 210-day space stay that set a new record for China’s space station’s longest single-crew mission.”可知，神舟二十一号航天员在太空待了210天，创下中国空间站单次乘组驻留时间的新纪录。这便是神舟二十一号太空任务的特殊之处。故选B。 25.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Zhang Lu brought a carefully kept apple back to honor all sci-tech workers. ”以及他说的话“So we purposely brought one back to thank them for their endless hard work.”可知，Zhang Lu 带回一个精心保存的苹果是向全体科技工作者致敬，也就是他从事科技工作的同事，感谢他们日复一日的辛勤付出。本段未提及庆祝任务成功，排除D项。故选C。 26.C 推理判断题。根据第四段“During the mission, the crew did three space walks and finished tasks like checking the Shenzhou XX spaceship’s return capsule window, taking photos of it and installing space junk protective devices on the station. ”可知，任务期间，乘组完成了三次出舱活动，开展了神舟二十号飞船返回舱舷窗检查、拍摄取证及空间站空间碎片防护装置安装等工作。A、D项都有提到;除此之外，最后一段提到“They also grew cherry tomatoes and wheat without soil for the first time, proving key technologies.”可知他们还首次在空间完成樱桃番茄和小麦的无土栽培，验证了关键技术，B项有完成。 而第五段“they raised mice in a closed environment ”提到实现密闭环境下小鼠饲养，而不是大米，故选C。 27.D推理判断题。根据第二段“ the Shenzhou XXI space flight is a total success ”可知，神舟二十一号载人飞行任务取得圆满成功，即successful。根据文章多次提到的 “for the first time”可知，本次任务是开创性的,即groundbreaking。A项challenging具有挑战性的，B项tiring令人疲倦的，C项long-lasting 长久的和dangerous危险的，未提到，故选D。 C篇 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一款亮相上海世界人工智能大会的AI 音乐理疗仪—该设备由上海音乐学院研发，借助人工智能实现个性化音乐疗愈。 28.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Music has long been known for its ability to help people feel better, and when combined with artificial intelligence (AI), this healing effect becomes more accurate. ”可知，长期以来，音乐就以其抚慰人心的功效而为人熟知，当它与人工智能（AI）相结合时，这种疗愈效果变得更为精准。还有最后一句“...this machine offers personalized healing experiences for users ”可知，AI音乐理疗能为用户提供个性化的疗愈体验。所以，AI音乐理疗有更好的针对性和效果，故选B。 29.A 词义猜测题。 根据前一句话 “AI combines this information with real-time body data to create personalized music and matching pictures. ” 可知，人工智能会将这些信息与实时身体数据相结合，生成个性化的音乐及配套画面。“After the session, they get a report on their therapy and a customized music plan.” 这句话的意思是疗程结束后，用户还会收到一份疗愈报告和定制化音乐方案。customized意为“定制的，适合个人的”，故选A。 30.A 细节理解题。根据第三段 “The machine works by turning each person’s unique brain signals into sound waves through special computer programs. AI quickly studies personal characteristics and real-time body signs to make suitable sound environments...” 可知，该设备的工作原理是通过专用计算机程序，将每个人独特的脑电波转化为声波。人工智能会快速分析用户的个人特征和实时身体信号，打造适宜的声音环境。而A项 By creating sound waves and analyzing personal features，很好地总结了这一过程，故选A。 31.C 推理判断题。 根据最后一段 “Besides music therapy, AI can find emotional changes from social media posts or talks to spot risks of low mood. It also guides patients through mental health exercises and helps train children with special needs using virtual reality systems.” 可知，除音乐疗法外，人工智能还能通过分析社交媒体帖子或对话中的情绪变化，识别情绪低落的风险；它还能引导患者进行心理健康训练，并利用虚拟现实系统辅助特殊需要儿童的康复培训。所以可以推断本文介绍的AI音乐理疗仪，可能还有其它的医疗价值。文章并未提到AI与音乐结合可以成为顶级的医疗工具，排除A，故选C。 D篇 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如今短视频、碎片化社交内容盛行，深度阅读渐渐被视作过时的习惯，然而多项研究表明，深度阅读的减少正损害青少年的心智与情感发展。 32.D 推理判断题。根据第二段“teenagers’ average attention span has dropped from 12 seconds in 2010 to just 8 seconds in 2025 — even shorter than a goldfish’s”可知，青少年的平均注意力时长从 2010 年的 12 秒降至 2025 年的仅 8 秒，甚至比金鱼的注意力时长还要短，以此突出青少年注意力时间短这一问题的严重性。A项虽提及金鱼注意力短，但未点明对比目的；B、C项文中未涉及。陷阱在于学生可能仅记住“金鱼”这一细节，而忽略其对比和强调的功能。故选D。 33.C 细节理解题。根据 第三段最后一句“A 2024 Stanford University study found that students who did regular deep reading scored 23% higher on critical thinking tests than those who only read short digital content.”可知，斯坦福大学 2024 年一项研究发现，经常进行深度阅读的学生，其批判性思维测试得分比只阅读短视频文字内容的学生高出 23%。A项“强化前额叶皮层”虽在本段前文出现，但属于神经科学的一般性解释，不是该研究直接证明的结论，属于张冠李戴；B项是略读的优点；D项是APA研究的内容。本题需严格区分研究直接结论与相关背景知识。故选C。 34.A 推理判断题。最后一段作者直接回应批评观点“But this misses the point”（但这没有抓住要点），随后展开解释深度阅读的深层价值。因此作者并非完全否定或认同，而是认为批评者偏离了核心，忽略了深度阅读的深层价值。B项“completely wrong”语气过于绝对；C、D与文意相反。陷阱在于学生可能因作者反驳而误选B，忽略了原文措辞的精确性。故选A。 35.B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句However, growing research in brain science and education warns that the decline of deep reading is quietly harming young people’s intellectual and emotional growth及整篇文章可知，深度阅读的衰落正悄然损害着年轻人的智力与情感发展。故选B。 七选五 这是一篇说理性散文，围绕 “从小事做起的力量” 这一核心观点展开。 36. B. 空前提出问题“为什么我们设定了大目标却半途而废”，并给出诊断——“问题不是缺动力，而是我们往往一开始目标定得太高”。空格需要一个结果性陈述，说明“目标定得太高”会导致什么。B：As a result, we often feel overwhelmed and quit.“As a result”与上文“aim too high too soon”构成明确的因果关系。感到难以承受（overwhelmed）并放弃（quit），完美呼应了句首“give up halfway”的主题。 37. E. 空前提出核心观点“小而持续的步骤带来显著成果”，空后紧接着用词汇积累的数据例证。空格应起到承上启下的过渡作用，将抽象观点与具体例证连接起来。正确选项需要强调小努力“累积后的显著变化”，才能自然引出“一年1800词”这一数据。E：Before you know it, these small efforts grow into something significant.“grow into something significant”是前句“lead to remarkable results”的同义递进，“Before you know it”带有时间累积感，与后文“一年后1800词”无缝衔接。 38. F. 空前提出“选择一个微小习惯，让它容易到你无法拒绝”，空后以“每天只锻炼五分钟”作为具体例子。空格处应对“Make it so easy”这一策略做出进一步解释或同义转述。F：The key is to keep the initial commitment extremely modest. “keep the initial commitment extremely modest”与上文“make it so easy”完全对应，“the key is to…”作为插入的解释性语句，语气得当。 39. C. 空前说“记录进度，看到一连串的成功会带来激励感”，空后具体举例“用清单或日历，每个勾号强化承诺”。空格需要解释为什么记录成功链会带来激励，同时要与后文的“打勾”“清单”“日历”等视觉化工具形成语义连接。C：It's a visual reminder of how far you've come.“visual reminder”（视觉化的提醒）直接对应后文的 checklist、calendar 和 Each tick，“how far you've come”解释了记录为何激励人心——因为它让你看到自己已经走过了多远。 40. D. 空前说“给自己点赞”，空后说“这能帮你将习惯与积极感受联系在一起”。It 指代空格内容，且此内容必须能被“associate the habit with positive feelings”合理解释。D：That sense of accomplishment, however tiny, fuels your motivation.“成就感”就是“给自己点赞”后产生的积极情绪，可以被后文“It”指代；正是这种积极感受（positive feelings）让你更有动力坚持。 第三部分：完形填空答案及解析 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年轻木材商杰克与退休银行经理莉莉因共同爱好园艺结缘，并在困境中彼此扶持、共同成长的温暖故事。 41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的新邻居莉莉是一位退休的银行经理，她也喜欢园艺。A. workmates同事；B. owner物主；C. relative亲戚；D. neighbor邻居。根据第5空后的“I’m living next to you”可知，莉莉是杰克的新邻居。故选D。 42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的新邻居莉莉是一位退休的银行经理，她也喜欢园艺。A. preference偏爱；B. profit利润；C. evidence证据；D. talent才能。根据上文“loved gardening”和下文“for gardening too”可知，莉莉也喜欢园艺，have a preference for意为“偏爱”。故选A。 43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当杰克得知莉莉喜欢百合花（这也是她名字的由来）后，他走进花园，摘了一束百合花送给她。A. business商业； B.name名字；C. tree树；D. wood木材。根据上文“Lily liked lilies, which was how she got”和常识可知，lily也意为“百合花”，百合花是她名字的由来。故选B。 44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当杰克得知莉莉喜欢百合花（这也是她名字的由来）后，他走进花园，摘了一束百合花送给她。A. grew生长；B. drew吸引；C.bought买； D. picked摘。根据下文“a bunch of lilies and gave them to her”可知，他摘了一束百合送给莉莉。故选D。 45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她高兴得像个孩子似的跳起舞来。A. overjoyed狂喜的； B.overconfident过于自信的；C. heartfelt由衷的；D. heartbroken伤心的。根据下文“she danced like a child”可知，收到花后莉莉很高兴，所以跳起舞来。故选A。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，他们的友谊像花园里的百合花一样盛开，加深了年轻的伐木工人和退休的银行经理之间的联系。A.reappeared重新出现；B.flowered盛开 ；C. ended结束；D. decreased减少。根据下文“like lilies in the garden”可知，他们之间的友谊像百合花一样盛开。故选B。 47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，他们的友谊像花园里的百合花一样盛开，加深了年轻的伐木工人和退休的银行经理之间的联系。A. trap陷阱；B. defence防御；C.connection联系 ；D. task任务。根据下文“Since then, their friendship”可知，他们最后成了朋友，由此可知后来他们之间的联系加深了。故选C。 48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，杰克的木材生意遇到了经济问题。A. moral道德的；B. physical身体的；C.political政治的 ；D. economic经济的。根据第11空后的“a loan (贷款) from the bank”可知，他的生意遇到了经济问题。故选D。 49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他焦急万分，在花园里踱来踱去。A. anxious焦急的 ；B. curious好奇的；C. frightened害怕的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文“pacing back and forth in his garden.”可知，在花园里踱来踱去是焦急的表现。故选A。 50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：莉莉只是注意到他不安的表情，问他怎么了。A.copied复制 ；B. noticed注意到；C. described描写；D. memorized记住。根据下文“asked him what was wrong”可知，莉莉注意到了杰克不安的表情，所以问他怎么了。故选B。 51.考查动词短语辨析。句意：你为什么不向银行申请贷款呢？A. pay off得到回报；B. take back拿回来；C.get across使理解 ；D. apply for申请。根据下文“a loan (贷款) from the bank”可知，此处是指向银行申请贷款。故选D。 52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾经在一家银行工作过，我对流程很熟悉。A. content满足的；B. patient耐心的；C.familiar熟悉的 ；D. happy高兴的。根据上文“I used to work in one”可知，莉莉以前在银行工作过，所以对申请贷款的流程很熟悉。故选C。 53.考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰克怀着感激之情答道：“谢谢你，我亲爱的朋友！”A. achievement成就；B. gratitude感激；C. disappointment失望；D. loss迷失。根据下文“Thanks”可知，杰克很感激莉莉。故选B。 54.考查介词短语辨析。句意：在莉莉的帮助下，杰克获得了贷款，使他的生意重新走上正轨。A.back on track重新回到正轨；B. up in the air悬而未决；C. out of order损坏；D. at the bottom在底部。根据上文“Jack secured the loan”可知，杰克获得了贷款，生意重新回到正轨。故选A。 55.考查副词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，他们的友谊，充满了彼此的支持和分享的时刻，已经发展成为一种纽带，对他们的生活产生了积极的影响。A. hardly几乎不；B. toughly强硬地；C. legally合法地；D. positively积极地。根据上文“their friendship, filled with each other’s support”可知，有了彼此的支持，他们之间的纽带会对他们的生活产生积极的影响。故选D。 第三部分语法填空答案及解析 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英歌舞最初是用于祭祀酬神的民间舞蹈，明初发展为取材《水浒传》故事的男子武舞，如今不仅成为代表潮汕精神的国家级非遗，还打破传男不传女的传统，出现女子与少儿队伍并焕发新生。 56. was recognized 考查谓语的时态与语态。recognize与is并列为句子的谓语。句子时间状语 in 2006 是过去年份，要用过去时态；主语It（英歌舞）和recognize是被动关系，意思是“被认定为”，被动结构为was/were + 过去分词，主语单数，所以填was recognized。句意为：它是融合舞蹈、戏曲、武术与格斗的民间艺术形式，并于2006年被认定为国家级非物质文化遗产。 57. it考查代词作形式宾语。Legend has it that... 是固定表达，翻译为“传说……”，此处it是固定形式宾语，不能替换成其他词。句意：传说英歌舞最初是一种在宗教活动上表演、用来敬奉神灵的民间舞蹈。 58. religious 考查形容词。空格后面是名词events，修饰名词需要使用形容词；括号内religion是名词“宗教”，形容词形式是religious，意为“宗教的”。句意：传说英歌舞最初是一种在宗教活动上表演、用来敬奉神灵的民间舞蹈。 59. which 考查非限制性定语从句关系代词。逗号隔开句子，属于非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话描述的这种舞蹈；从句缺少主语，指代事物只能用which，that不能用于逗号后的定语从句。句意：自明初起，它发展为以《水浒传》英雄为主题的男子武舞，这便是英歌舞的早期形态。 60. to rescue 考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意，梁山好汉攻打大名府，目的是救出卢俊义；to do不定式专门用来表示动作的目的，因此填to rescue。句意：舞蹈内容取材于梁山好汉攻打大名府营救卢俊义的故事，如今它已经成为一种文化符号。 61. reflecting考查现在分词作伴随状语。主句已有谓语动词describes，在没有连词的情况下，一句话不能有两个谓语，所以reflect作非谓语；句子主语Chaoshan Yingge Dance和reflect是主动关系（舞蹈体现精神），用现在分词doing表伴随、补充说明。句意:潮汕英歌舞生动刻画了英雄们正义、抗争、团结的精神，体现出潮汕地区独有的昂扬民族风骨。 62. to 考查固定介词搭配。“(be) unique to + 地点”是固定搭配，含义为“某地独有的”，介词只能用to。句意：潮汕英歌舞生动刻画了英雄们正义、抗争、团结的精神，体现出潮汕地区独有的昂扬民族风骨。 63. steadily考查副词。空格修饰动词短语come into the public eye，修饰动词必须用副词；括号内steady是形容词“平稳的”，副词形式steadily，词义“稳步地、持续平稳地”。句意：近些年来，这门艺术形式持续平稳地走入大众视野。 64. being passed 考查非谓语动词。空格前面是介词of，介词后动词用doing形式。pass down意为“传承”，pass与其逻辑主语Yingge Dance存在逻辑上的动宾关系，这里是“被传承”，需要用被动语态，所以答案为being passed。句意：此外，英歌舞打破了仅在男性群体中传承的传统观念。 65. children’s考查名词复数及名词所有格。空格修饰名词Yingge teams，需要表达“儿童的队伍”；child复数是children，无s结尾的复数名词，所有格直接加’s，即children’s。句意：随着女子、儿童英歌队伍出现，它为传统充满阳刚英雄气概的表演增添了全新风采。 第四部分：应用文写作及解析 【答案】 Possible Version： Dear Eric, Thank you for sharing your view.While I acknowledge the value of talent, I believe effort matters most, followed by method, then talent. First and foremost, nothing can replace persistent hard work,which can lay a solid foundation for our dreams.Meanwhile, effective methods can make our efforts more productive and help us avoid detours.Last but not least, Talent is merely an initial advantage,which is bound to fade away without diligence and proper ways.Only when we combine devotion and smart ways with it can we make steady progress and finally achieve our goals. Looking forward to your thoughts. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本文为书信体裁写作，核心任务是回应英国笔友 Eric “天赋是成功的关键” 这一观点。写作需先礼貌回应对方看法，再进行努力、方法、天赋的重要性排序，并结合简洁有力的理由展开论述。 1、 应用文写作思路解析 破题：先肯定天赋，再亮明「努力＞方法＞天赋」排序； 论证：分层说理由 —— 努力是根基，方法提效率，天赋需搭配前两者； 收尾：倒装句升华观点，书信格式结尾。 二、字词句精华 1. 高级词汇（替换普通词） acknowledge（认可）→ 替代 know/see persistent/diligence（坚持 / 勤奋）→ 替代 hardworking initial（初始的）→ 替代 first productive(高产的) 2. 高分句型 让步状语从句：While I acknowledge..., I believe...（避免 but） 非限制性定语从句：...hard work, which lays a solid foundation... 倒装句：Only when...can we...（高级语法亮点） 过去分词短语：followed by method（简洁高级） 3. 必背搭配 lay a solid foundation（打基础）、avoid detours（少走弯路）、combine A with B（结合 A 和 B） 三、评分原则 1. 内容优先：先看考生是否完整覆盖三个写作要点，内容缺失直接降档； 2. 语言准确：在内容完整的基础上，评估词汇、语法、拼写的准确度； 3. 结构清晰：段落层次分明，衔接自然，符合应用文格式； 4. 鼓励亮点：对有精彩表达或独特见解的考生适当加分（但不超原档上限）。 四、详细评分标准（满分15分） 第五档 13-15 完整覆盖所有要点，内容充实，价值阐述有深度 词汇丰富，句式多样，语法准确，有亮点表达 结构严谨，衔接自然，格式规范； 第四档 10-12 覆盖所有要点，内容较充实,词汇句式适当，有少量语法错误但不影响理解 结构完整，衔接较好，格式正确； 第三档 7-9 覆盖大部分要点，内容基本完整,词汇句式较简单，有语法错误但能理解大意 结构基本完整，有衔接，格式基本正确； 第二档 4-6 遗漏部分要点，内容不够充实,词汇句式单一，语法错误较多，影响理解 结构松散，衔接不当，格式有误； 第一档 1-3 基本未覆盖要点，内容贫乏,语言错误严重，难以理解 无明确结构，无格式； 0分 白卷、内容无关、仅抄写题目。 第四部分：读后续写答案及解析 【答案】 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Under Yager's patient guidance, Chris began his training with new-found determination.He turned up at the gym earlier than every other trainee each dawn and lingered long after closing hours, repeating the assigned drills tirelessly. Whenever exhaustion or self-doubt crept in, Yager’s steady, uplifting words pulled him back on track: “You’re far stronger than you believe.” As weeks rolled by, his batting swings grew precise and his movements fluid. Though he still made errors from time to time, Chris learned to view missteps as stepping stones to progress instead of proof of inadequacy. The gym, which once filled him with anxiety, gradually turned into his second home, where constant effort and perspiration reshaped his body and mindset entirely. Paragraph 2: Gradually, Chris not only excelled in sports, but also transformed himself into a confident and inspiring young man. He secured a permanent position on the school baseball team as a starting player. More remarkably, his newly gained confidence spilled over into every part of his life. He dared to voice his opinions in class and built close friendships with classmates. Most touching of all, he took the initiative to comfort and assist timid teammates trapped in the same awkwardness he once suffered from. After each practice, Chris would spare extra time coaching them with the same endless patience Yager had offered him. Through this experience, he fully realized that the warmth and support he had been blessed with were never meant to stop with him—kindness was a precious gift meant to be passed on. 【解析】 本文是记叙文，讲述了自卑害羞的少年 Chris，在棒球教练 Yager 的善意接纳和耐心指导下，不仅棒球技能突飞猛进，更收获了自信、性格变得开朗的故事。核心线索是 “善意的帮助→个人成长→自信传递”，人物关系聚焦 Chris 与 Yager 的师生情，主题围绕 “信任、自信、善意传承” 展开。 1、 核心写作思路 Paragraph 1 写作思路：刻苦训练蜕变，埋下善意传递的伏笔 1.承接逻辑紧扣前文结尾：Yager 主动向自卑的 Chris 伸出援手，在他心中种下希望。本段以教练的耐心指导为起点，延续 Chris 内向、易自我怀疑的人物底色，写他日复一日坚持训练，实现球技与内心心态的初步成长，和前文自卑怯懦形成对照，情节无断层。 2.分层情节设计 内在动机：Chris 珍惜来之不易的训练机会，内心渴望改变，对应原文 a quiet hunger for change； 外在行动：每日早到晚走、反复打磨训练动作，加入教练鼓励的对话细节，充实画面； 心态转变：从害怕犯错、自我否定，转变为把失误当作进步的阶梯，完成第一层人物成长； 环境烘托：曾经令他焦虑的训练馆变为第二个家，用环境变化侧面体现内心蜕变，为第二段传递善意做铺垫。 3.段落立意侧重自我救赎与成长，写出他人的善意如何改变一个自卑少年，为后文 “传递善意” 的主题做好铺垫。 Paragraph 2 写作思路：全面蜕变，完成善意闭环升华 1.承接逻辑承接第一段 Chris 完成身心蜕变，由球场能力延伸至日常生活的性格变化，再引出帮扶和当年自己一样内向的队友，承接前文教练对他的帮助，形成镜像呼应。 2.分层情节设计 第一层成长：赛场成功，成为校队首发球员； 第二层蜕变：自信延伸到课堂交友，彻底摆脱曾经社交笨拙的状态； 第三层传递善意：主动留出时间耐心指导胆怯队友，复刻 Yager 当年帮助自己的方式； 结尾升华感悟：明白善意不能止于自身，要不断传递，形成完整故事闭环。 3.段落立意由个人成长上升到善意传承，拔高文章主旨，让故事更有深度，符合高考续写高分升华要求。 二、字词句亮点精析 1. 高级词汇 & 高分短语 linger long 久久逗留 creep in （负面情绪）悄然袭来 pull sb back on track 让某人重回正轨 stepping stones to progress 进步的阶梯 proof of inadequacy 一无是处的证明 perspiration 汗水（高级替换 sweat） secure a permanent starting position 稳获首发席位 spill over into 蔓延至 take the initiative to do sth 主动做某事 be trapped in awkwardness 陷入窘迫内向的状态 be blessed with warmth and support 收获善意与扶持 pass on 传递善意 2. 高分句型分类解析 （1）现在分词作伴随状语 He turned up at the gym earlier than every other trainee each dawn and lingered long after closing hours, repeating the assigned drills tirelessly.功能：主句写主体动作，分词补充同步进行的次要动作，句式丰富不堆砌简单句。 （2）whenever 引导时间状语从句 Whenever exhaustion or self-doubt crept in, Yager’s steady, uplifting words pulled him back on track.功能：设置情绪冲突，呼应 Chris 原生自卑的人物特点，增加心理描写层次。 （3）非限制性定语从句 The gym, which once filled him with anxiety, gradually turned into his second home, where constant effort and perspiration reshaped his body and mindset entirely.功能：which 修饰 gym，形成今昔对比；where 引导地点定语从句，补充场地带来的改变，环境烘托心理。 （4）过去分词作后置定语 timid teammates trapped in the same awkwardness he once suffered from功能：简化定语从句，精炼句式，形成镜像呼应，串联 “帮扶他人” 的核心情节。 （5）宾语从句 + 破折号主旨升华句 he fully realized that the warmth and support he had been blessed with were never meant to stop with him—kindness was a precious gift meant to be passed on.功能：宾语从句写出人物内心感悟；破折号强化核心主题，是阅卷老师重点加分升华句。 三、档次划分（5档） 第五档（21–25分，优秀） 1. 紧扣原文逻辑、两段情节合理，衔接自然，贴合人物性格； 2. 词汇丰富、句式多变（复合句、非谓语、倒装、状语从句等）； 3. 语法几乎无错，少量拼写不影响理解，细节描写（动作、心理、环境）充足； 4. 两段字数达标：每段60词左右，全文150词上下； 第四档（16–20分，良好） 1. 情节符合原文，个别细节稍平淡，逻辑通顺； 2. 用词较多样，简单句+复合句混用，少量低级语法错误不影响阅读； 3. 有基础心理、动作描写，字数达标； 第三档（11–15分，中等） 1. 主线没跑偏，但情节单薄、缺少细节，衔接生硬； 2. 词汇普通、句式单一，语法错误较多，个别错句影响句意； 3. 字数偏少/超标不多； 第二档（6–10分，较差） 1. 偏离原文主线，情节突兀，逻辑混乱； 2. 大量语法、拼写错误，短句堆砌，用词频繁失误； 3. 字数严重不足； 第一档（0–5分，极差） • 完全脱离原文、抄原文、只写零星单词、空白卷。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $