四川雅安市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

2025一2026学年下期期末教学质量检测高中二年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确贴 在答题卡上对应的虚线框内。 2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡各题目的 答题区域内作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两 遍。 1.What will the man do tonight? A.Go to the cinema. B.Complete his report. C.Dine with the woman. 2.How does the woman feel about the exam? A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Uninterested. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Boss and secretary. C.Customer and waitress. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At an airport. B.At a restaurant C.At school. 5.Why is the woman calling? A.To ask for leave. B.To confirm a reservation. C.To change an appointment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.A weekend plan. B.A travel experience. C.A hiking route. 7.What does the woman suggest doing? A.Going for a picnic. B.Staying indoors. C.Going hiking. 英语试题第1页（共10页） 听第7段录音，回答第8至9题。 8.What is the man's problem? A.He forgot his password. B.The online system broke down. C.He couldn't restart his computer. 9.What will the man probably do next? A.Try logging in again. B.Ask a classmate for help. C.Call the IT service center. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What's wrong with the washing machine? A.It spins slowly. B.It stops during the cycle. C.It doesn't fill with water. 11.When will the technician come? A.This Thursday morning. B.This Thursday afternoon. C.This Friday morning. 12.What does the service call fee cover? A.The extra labor. B.The replacement parts. C.The visit and diagnosis. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man's main reason for wanting to exercise? A.To lose weight. B.To get refreshed. C.To build muscle. 14.Why did the man stop running before? A.He got bored quickly. B.He had physical pain. C.He didn't see any results. 15.What does the woman say about swimming? A.It is gentle on the body. B.It requires expensive equipment. C.It is better than running for weight loss. 16.Which may be the man's choice? A.Joining a basketball team. B.Home-based exercises. C.Swimming at a pool. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker's main purpose? A.To introduce company rules.B.To explain job duties. C.To announce a new policy. 18.What happens if an employee is late three times in a month? A.They will be fired. B.They will lose a day's pay. C.They will get a formal warning. 19.How should employees request sick leave? A.By sending an email. B.By calling the office. C.By telling their team leader. 20.What should employees do if they have computer problems? A.Fix the computer themselves.B.Ask a coworker for help. C.Submit a ticket online. 英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 Sunshine High School Basketball Tournament,organized by the Municipal Education Bureau,will take place from May 14 to May 18 at the City Youth Sports Center.A total of 16 teams from local high schools will compete for the championship.Below is the schedule for the knockout stage( 汰赛阶段) Match Stage Ticket No. Teams Date Time Venue Price No.1 High School ys 1 14-May 15:00- Quarter-final Court A 40 yuan Experimental School 16:30 2 Foreign Language School vs 17:00- Quarter-final 14-May Court B No.7 High School 40 yuan 18:30 Affiliated School ys No.3 15:00- 3 Quarter-final High School 15-May Court A 16:30 40 yuan No.2 High School vs No.5 17:00- 4 Quarter-final High School 15-May Court B 40 yuan 18:30 16:00- 5 Winner of Match 1 vs Winner Semi-final of Match 2 17-May Court A 17:30 70 yuan 6 Semi-final Winner of Match 3 vs Winner 19:00- 17-May 20:30 Court B of Match 4 70 yuan 7 Winner of Semi-final I vs 19:00- Final Winner of Semi-final 2 18-May Court A 20:30 120 yuan Ticket Information Tickets are available from April 20 through three channels:the sports center box office,the official website(www.syouth.com),and the WeChat mini-program"Sunshine Sports". Student discount:50%off with a valid student ID.One ID can be used to purchase up to two discounted tickets. Early bird:Purchases made before May I receive an additional 10 off per ticket. Group tickets:For groups of 15 or more,a 25%discount applies(cannot be combined with student discount or early bird). Children under 6 are not admitted.Children aged 6-12 require a full-price ticket. Important Notes Gates open60 minutes before each match.No entry will be allowed after halftime(中场休息) No outside food or drinks.Concession stands (are available inside the venue. Tickets are non-refundable unless the entire tournament is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances. Schedule is subject to change.Check the official WeChat mini-program 24 hours before travel. 英语试题第3页（共10页） 21.What can be inferred about the tournament? A.All quarter-finals take place on a single day. B.A rest day is scheduled before the semi-finals. C.Both semi-finals are played on the same court. D.The final is the only evening math of the tournament. 22.How much will a student pay if he or she buys three final match tickets on 2 May? A.60 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.240 yuan. D.360 yuan. 23.What does the passage say about the late arrivals? A.They can enter the venue before halftime. B.They can ask for a 50%refund at the gate. C.They can call the box office to request a refund. D.They can use the same ticket for the next match instead. B Randy Pausch was a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon University.In August 2007,he leamned that his pancreatic cancer had spread and that he had only three to six months to live.Most people in his position would have retreated from public life.Pausch did the opposite.He agreed to deliver a lecture as part of a university series called "The Last Lecture"-a talk in which professors were asked to imagine they were dying and to share their wisdom.What followed surprised everyone. Instead of delivering a sad speech about dying,Pausch gave a joyful talk about living.He titled it "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams."His central argument was simple yet profound:the brick walls we face in life are not there to keep us out.They are there to give us a chance to show how badly we want something. He spoke about his own childhood dreams-being in zero gravity and designing roller coasters for Disney.When he tried to experience weightlessness as a student,his proposal was rejected.He persisted, found a way around the rules,and eventually got his chance through a NASA program.When he dreamed of working for Disney,he was told to earn a Ph.D.first.He did exactly that and returned with the expertise they needed. To illustrate his point,Pausch projected a photograph of a massive brick wall onto the screen."That wall,"he said,"is there to stop the people who don't want it badly enough."The audience laughed and cried in equal measure.He delivered the entire lecture standing,doing push-ups on stage to demonstrate his physical strength.He ended with a message to his three young children,who would grow up without him:"If I don't get to raise them,this is my way of saying what I would have tried to say over twenty years.” Pausch died in July 2008.His lecture has been viewed millions of times online.But perhaps his greatest legacy is this:he showed that dying and living are not opposites.One can face the end with joy and an unshakable belief in the value of chasing dreams. 24.How was Pausch different from most people in his situation? A.He spent time with family. B.He gave up medical treatment. C.He wrote a book about dreams. D.He shared his wisdom publicly. 英语试题第4页（共10页） 25.What does the underlined words"brick walls"stand for? A.Unfair obstacles set by others B.Protection from failure C.Barriers that stop the less committed. D.Something money can remove. 26.Which of the following best describes Pausch's character? A.Optimistic and curious. B.Humorous and cautious C.Ambitious and reliable. D.Persistent and inspiring 27.What is the main message of the passage? A.A famous lecture is the best legacy. B.Life and death is an ever-lasting topic. C.Joy and effort can exist even at death's door. D.True courage lies in accepting what can't be changed. A 2015 study by the American Psychological Association(APA)followed two groups of teenagers over three years.One group spent two hours weekly in a traditional classroom review session,while the other participated in a structured gardening and cooking(G&C)program.The results showed that the latter group demonstrated significantly better problem-solving skills when faced with open-ended challenges.More notably,they reported higher levels of self-worth,stating that watching a seed turn into a meal gave them a sense of competence that test scores never could. Critics argue that focusing on labor distracts from academic performance.Yet,experts in adolescent development insist that the opposite is true.Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi-a renowned expert on happiness and creativity-introduced the concept of"flow",a state of deep focus where individuals lose track of time because they are fully engaged in an activity.According to Csikszentmihalyi,activities like gardening,cooking,or fixing a chair can easily produce flow.This state,he argued,strengthens mental clarity and brings long-term cognitive benefits. This is not about bringing back the era of child labor,but about reclaiming a balance.The Finnish education system,consistently ranked among the best in the world by the Programme for International Student Assessment(PISA),has long integrated "real-world craftsmanship"into its core curriculum. Finnish students leamn to knit,saw,and cook alongside math and literature.The philosophy is simple: respect for labor cultivates respect for community and self.As one Finnish educator put it,"When a student spends a month building a wooden stool,they learn patience,the cost of error,and the pride of creation.” As schools shift toward college preparation,the value of"getting one's hands dirty"is sometimes lost.But as more schools adopt project-based learning and labor education programs worldwide,there is hope that the next generation will redefine labor-not as a punishment,but as a path to becoming well-rounded individuals. 28.What can be known about the two groups of teenagers in the APA study? A.The G&C group tackled challenges better. B.The G&C group achieved better test scores. C.They showed equal improvement in self-worth. D.The review group spent less time on academic tasks. 英语试题第5页（共10页） 29.Which of the following may Csikszentmihalyi agree with? A.Labor sharpens the mind. B.Flow occurs during leisure activities. C.Labor distracts teenagers from academics. D.Multitasking is essential for cognitive development. 30.Why does the author mention the Finnish education system? A.To prove Finnish students study less. B.To show Finland values labor over math. C.To give an example of balancing labor and academics. D.To criticize other countries for ignoring manual training. 31.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain the reasons behind child labor. B.To argue for the value of labor in education. C.To compare classroom learning with hands-on learning. D.To introduce gardening and cooking programs worldwide. D Artificial intelligence is changing how we predict the weather.Every year since 2018,Nature magazine has drawn up a list of emerging technologies to watch in the coming year.For 2026,one of the seven technologies on the list is Al-powered meteorology-and for good reason. Traditional weather forecasting relies on physics-based models.Supercomputers solve complex equations to simulate how temperature,pressure,and wind evolve over time.These models are computationally expensive and often take hours to produce a single forecast.But AI is offering a faster, smarter alternative. AI weather models are trained on decades of historical weather data.Instead of solving physical equations,they learn to recognize patterns and make predictions based on what they have seen before. The result is dramatic:forecasts that once took hours can now be generated in seconds.And they are not just faster-in many cases,they are also more accurate. Consider Hurricane Melissa,which caused severe damage in the Caribbean last October.While traditional models were still processing data,an AI model developed by researchers at Google DeepMind in London anticipated that the storm would become a category-5 event days in advance.It also accurately predicted the hurricane's path,giving local authorities more time to prepare. But AI forecasting is not without its limitations.These models struggle with rare or unprecedented weather events that fall outside their training data.A storm behaving in an entirely new way might confuse an AI system that has never seen anything like it.For this reason,most experts believe the future lies in combining both approaches-using AI for speed and traditional models for reliability in extreme cases. One thing is already clear:AI has forever changed how we predict the weather,from local storms to global climate patters. 32.What is an advantage of AI weather models over traditional ones? A.They require less training data. B.They generate forecasts in less time. C.They solve more complex equations. D.They can predict any type of weather. 英语试题第6页（共10页） 33.What does the author mainly intend to show in paragraph 4? A.Traditional models are useful. B.How Hurricane Melissa was formed. C.AI weather models show high accuracy. D.Traditional and AI models have respective strengths. 34.What is a limitation of AI weather forecasting? A.It is too slow for everyday use. 'B.It needs supercomputers to run. C.It cannot learn from historical data. D.It struggles with rare weather events. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Hurricane Melissa:A Victory for AI B.AI Is Changing Weather Forecasting C.AI vs Traditional Models:Which One Wins?D.The End of Physics-Based Weather Prediction 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Yangtze River,China's longest waterway,has suffered from serious overfishing for decades. By 2020,fish populations had dropped to dangerously low levels,and some native species were on the edge of extinction.36 The ban covered the main stream and key tributaries of the Yangtze and was set to last for ten years. 37 From 2021 to 2025,monitoring across the Yangtze basin recorded 351 native fish species- an increase of 43 species compared with surveys conducted before the ban.In 2025,the total fish stock in the river's main stream recovered to roughly twice the level observed before the fishing prohibition. But how did China achieve this?The ban was just the beginning.A network of law enforcement teams was established along the river to fight illegal fishing.38 Compared with 2021,the number of administrative cases involving illegal fishing dropped by 65 percent,while criminal cases related to fisheries fell by nearly 40 percent. Of course,a ban of this scale also means asking people to give up their livelihoods.More than 230,000 fishermen had to quit fishing activities.The government did not simply leave them behind.39 About 141,000 of them found other jobs,while 220,000 were covered by pension insurance programs.Those in financial difficulty received temporary assistance. In 2026,the ministry released a new action plan to deepen the conservation efforts.The plan includes restoring wetlands,expanding habitats for species such as the Yangtze finless porpoise,and carrying out large-scale release programs for endangered fish.40 A.Many local fishermen were strongly against the ban at first. B.Instead,it provided all kinds of support to help them start new lives. C.These actions helped cut illegal fishing sharply within just a few years D.However,the ban alone would not have worked without strict enforcement E.In response,the Chinese government introduced a 10-year fishing ban in 2021. F.What followed was a recovery that exceeded even the most optimistic forecasts G.These efforts show environmental protection and human well-being can go hand in hand. 英语试题第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a chilly November morning when I first met Mrs.Hargrove.As a student teacher,I was assigned to 41 her senior English class,hoping to learn the magic she reportedly performed with 42 readers.I slipped into a seat at the back,only to find the lesson was about to 43 a poet I'd never heard of. She didn't 44 the lecture directly.45,she read a single line aloud:"The road draws its own map as it goes."Then she asked,"What does the road feel?"46.Students exchanged glances, struggling to find the"right"answer in their textbooks.But Mrs.Hargrove just 47 and pulled up a chair beside a boy named Marcus,who had been staring out the window. "Marcus,"she said gently,"you've been looking outside.What does the road feel?"Marcus 48, surprised."I dunno.Tired,maybe?Like it doesn't know where it's going but has to keep moving?"The class chuckled nervously,but Mrs.Hargrove's eyes lit up."Go on."As Marcus spoke-49 at first, then with more confidence-the other students began to chime in.Mrs.Hargrove never provided a definitive answer.She simply walked among us,listening,occasionally 50 our thoughts with a quiet“Why?”or“What makes you say that?? I later learned that many of these kids had been labeled "unteachable."Marcus hadn't passed a single English exam in two years.But over the following weeks,I watched him 51.He started arriving early,carrying a worn copy of poetry under his arm.On my last day,Mrs.Hargrove showed me a folded 52 written by Marcus:"Thank you for believing a road that's lost can still be moving." Mrs.Hargrove taught me something far more 53 that teaching is less about filling a bucket and more about lighting a fire-or simply recognizing that the fire was there all along,waiting for someone to 54 the wind just right. Years later,now a full teacher myself,I still remember that note.Sometimes the most important lessons are the roads that 55 themselves as they go. 41.A.evaluate B.observe C.criticize D.overlook 42.A.pretending B.struggling C.engaging D.demanding 43.A.feature B.publish C.inspire D.celebrate 44.A.skip B.attend C.start D.follow 45.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Therefore D.Instead 46.A.Silence B.Excitement C.Delight D.Fear 47.A.shrugged B.frowned C.smiled D.blushed 48.A.stayed B.shifted C.laughed D.trembled 49.A.frankly B.loudly C.rapidly D.hesitantly 50.A.interrupting B.correcting C.praising D.challenging 51.A.disappear B.fail C.transform D.freeze 52.A.page B.letter C.newspaper D.note 53.A.complex B.abstract C.valuable D.efficient 54.A.block B.fan C.measure D.ignore 55.A.lose B.follow C.map D.repeat 英语试题第8页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese classical gardens,56 history stretches back over two thousand years,are widely considered one of the greatest 57 (achieve)of Chinese civilization.58 Western gardens, which often emphasize symmetry ()and order,Chinese gardens are designed to imitate nature in its wildest form,59(create)a miniature landscape where mountains,water,plants,and architecture coexist in perfect balance. What makes these gardens 60(true)remarkable is that every element-every rock,every winding path,every carefully placed pavilion()-carries symbolic meaning.The art of garden design,61(root)in Taoist and Buddhist philosophies,seeks not merely to please the eye but 62(inspire)deep thought and emotional responses.63 visitor who walks through a classical garden is never shown the entire view at once;instead,scenes are framed by windows or walls, so that only by moving forward can one fully appreciate the hidden beauty. So far,many of China's finest classical gardens,most of which were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties,64(preserve)as UNESCO World Heritage sites.They continue to attract scholars and tourists alike,offering a quiet escape from the noisy modern world,and reminding us that harmony between man and nature remains an ideal worth 65 (pursue). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语社团将举办英语配音大赛(English Dubbing Contest).。请你给外教 Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委。内容包括： 1.告知比赛信息： 2.发出邀请。 注意： 1.词数80个左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, LiHua 英语试题第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My grandpa was a master of paper-cutting,a precious traditional craft with thousands of years of history.When I was little,I loved watching him sit by the window cutting vivid paper flowers,animals and folk figures with a tiny sharp knife.Every Spring Festival,he gave our whole neighborhood delicate paper-cut decorations as gifts. As I entered senior high school,piles of exam tasks swallowed all my spare time.Gradually,I lost interest in paper-cutting,thinking it outdated and old-fashioned.I spent all my free time scrolling short videos and learing trendy digital drawing.Every time Grandpa invited me to practice paper-cutting with him,I refused impatiently,claiming I had endless homework to finish.He never blamed me,only staring silently at his unused paper and scissors with disappointment. Last month,our school was to hold a youth cultural exhibition,encouraging students to show traditional handicrafts.My art teacher talked about the risk that many old folk crafts might disappear, since few teenagers were willing to learn them.Her words struck me deeply.I thought of lonely Grandpa and his fading paper-cutting works.That night,I went to Grandpa's study and asked if he could teach me again.A big bright smile spread across his face instantly. For the next two weeks,I devoted my spare time to learning paper-cutting.At first,my hands shook constantly,and all my cut patterns were broken and ugly.I almost wanted to give up.Grandpa patiently told me that true inheritance required long-lasting perseverance,and old traditions could also be combined with modern youth culture. I planned to take paper-cutting works to the school exhibition,yet I ran into a big trouble:my plain traditional cuttings might not attract my classmates,who preferred fashionable,creative works.Standing beside piles of red paper,I fell into deep thought,wondering how to make this ancient craft catch teenagers'eye. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly,a creative idea popped into my mind as I watched my digital drawing sketches. On the day of the exhibition,I displayed my mixed-style paper-cutting works to the students. 英语试题第10页（共10页）