吉林省珲春三中2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语测试卷练习卷

2 0268年级英语学科期末学业质量测评听力部分现在开始。一、情境反应，根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。One, what were you doing when the rainstorm came? One, what were you doing when the rainstorm came? Two. could you give . me some advice? Two. could you give . me some advice? Three. my pet . dog was lost. Three. my pet . dog was lost. Fool. have you read . the new book yet? Fool. have you read . the new book yet? Five, how . long have . you been a teacher? Five, how . long have . you been . a teacher? 2、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Six, the . earthquake . made many people homeless. Six, the earthquake made many people homeless. Seven, we usually shake friends in china. Seven. we usually . shake kinds in china. Eight, the truck is Carrying many boxes. Eight. the truck . is Carrying many boxes. Nine, my . love's historical . novel is very much. Nine, my . love historical . novel is very much. Ten, you . should take this . pill of the breakfast every day. Ten, you . should take this . pill of the breakfast every day. 3、对话理解，根据你所听到的对话及问题选择。正确答案。Eleven. what a rainy day. I don't like this weather. Yeah, IT has been raining for several days. What a rainy day. I don't like this weather. Yeah, IT has been raining for several days. Twelve. hi . mark, you look terrible. What happened? Someone told my wallet last night and all my money was in IT. Hi, mark, you look terrible. What happened? Someone told my wallet last night and all my money was in IT. Thirteen. I want to read . the science fiction book. Can you recommend one? sure. You can read this one. It's really . good. I want to read the science fiction book. Can you recommend one? sure. You can read this one. It's really good. Fourteen. I heard you joined . the volunteer activity last weekend. What did you do? We helped . clean a shelter for the homeless. I heard you joined the volunteer activity last weekend. What did you do? We helped clean a shelter for the homeless. Fifteen. have you . read this book? Yes, I have. It's so interesting that I have read IT twice. Have you read this book? Yes, I have. It's so interesting that I have read IT twice. 4、对话理解，听下面一段较长对话，对话后有几道小题，从题中所给的1BC3个选项中选出最佳答案。Hi Lucy. I want to go to the library and borrow a book this weekend. Do you have any good books . to recommend? sure. What kind of books do . you like? I like chinese classic novels. They are really interesting. Then you can read your ney to the west. It's my . favorite book. great. How long can I keep IT . for two weeks? Thank you so much. Let's go to the library together. No problem. Let's go. Hi Lucy. I want to go to the library and borrow a book this weekend. Do you have any good books . to recommend? sure. What kind of books do you like? I like chinese classic novels. They are really interesting. Can read journey to the west. It's my . favorite book. great. How long can I keep IT . for two weeks? Thank you so much. Let's go to the library together. No problem. Let's go. 5、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，将人物和行动相匹配。After the flood left a town last week, our school was in a mess. Last saturday, the students decided to help the school. When the teacher arrived, john was Carrying broken desks out of the classroom. One is always the most active one. Mary was cleaning the flues SHE even brought and cleaning tools. Eric was fixing the broken blackboard. Jenny was picking up the White books and putting them in the same to dry. Meanwhile, shown was Carrying the new chest. The classrooms. He's really friendly and helpful. Everyone felt tired but happy after the flood left a town last week, our school was in a mess. Last saturday, the students decided to help the school. When the teacher arrived, john was Carrying broken desks out of the classroom. One is always the most active one. Mary was cleaning the flues SHE even brought her and cleaning tools. Eric was fixing the broken blackboard. Jenny was picking up the White books and putting them in the center dry. Meanwhile, shown was Carrying the new chest. The classroom, he is really friendly and helpful. Everyone felt tired but happy. 6、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正替物与辅。Some is from india. He went to paris for the first time. He was really confused about the local customs in france. It's very common to kiss on the cheek when people meet. At first. Some made some mistakes because he didn't know this. But land quickly, he tried to follow the customs correctly. Finally, he made a good impression on the local people. Some is from india. He went to paris for the first time. He was really confused about the local customs in france. It's very common to kiss on the cheek when people meet. At first. Some made some mistakes because he didn't know this, but he land quickly. He tried to follow the customs correctly. Finally, he made a good impression on the local people. 听力部分到此结束。 珲春市第三中学教育集团2025-2026学年度 第二学期八年级期末学业质量测评 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 一、听力 1.A][B][C] I6.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 血 L.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 12.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[AJ[B][C] 10.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 15.[A][B][C] V16.A][B][C] V21.A][B][C][D][E] VI 26.[T1[F] 17.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C][D][E] 27.[T][F] 18.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C][D][E] 28.[T][F] 19.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C][D][E] 29.[T][F] 20[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C][D][E] 30.[T][F] 二、 语言知识运用 I31.[A][B][C] Ⅲ36.A][B][C][D][E][F] 32A][B][C] 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 34.A][B][C] 39.[A]B][C][D][E][F] 35.[A][B][C] 4O.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 41. 42. 43 44. 45. X46.[A][B][C] 51.[A][B][C] 47.[A][B][C] 52.[A][B][C] 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 49.[A][B][C] 54.A][B][C] 50.[A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] XI56[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]J][K][L] 57.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]U][K][L] 58.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]U][K][L] 59.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]W][K][L] 6O[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]J][K][L] 61.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]J][K][L] 62.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]U][K][L] 63.[A1[B1[C1[D1[E1[F1[G1[H1[I1U1[K1IL] 64.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H][I]J][K][L] 651AJ1B1CJ1D11E1F11GHH11111J11K1111 三、阅读理解 XⅡ A B 66.[A][B][C][D] 71.A][B][C][D] 76.[T][F] 67.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 77.T][F] 68.[A][B][c][D] 73.[A][B][C][D] 78.[T][F] 69.[A][B][C][D] 74.[A][B][C][D] 79.[T][F] 70.[A][B][C][D] 75.[A][B][C][D] 80.[T][F] D E(a) 81.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 86.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 82.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 87.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 83.[A][B[C][D][E1[E] 88.A][B][C1[D1[E][F] 84.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 89.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 85.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 0.[A]IB][C][D][E][F] E(b) 91. 92. 3. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 四、写作 My Progress in Grade 8 珲春市第三中学教育集团2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语学科期末学业质量测评答案 一、听力原文 I.情境反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 2. Could you give me some advice? 3. My pet dog was lost. 4. Have you read the new book yet? 5. How long have you been a teacher? II. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. The earthquake made many people homeless 7. We usually shake hands in China. 8. The truck is carrying many boxes. 9. Mike loves historical novels very much. 10. You should take this pill after breakfast every day. III. 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. W: What a rainy day! I don't like this weather. M: Yeah. It has been raining for several days. 12. W: Hi, Mark. You look terrible! What happened? M: Someone stole my wallet last night and all my money was in it. 13. M:I want to read a science fiction book. Can you recommend one? W: Sure. You can read this one. It's really good. 14. M: I heard you joined a volunteer activity last weekend. What did you do? W: We helped clean a shelter for the homeless. 15. M: Have you read this book? W: Yes, I have. It's so interesting that I have read it twice. IV. 对话理解 听下面一段较长对话，对话后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（5分） M: Hi, Lucy! I want to go to the library and borrow a book this weekend. Do you have any good books to recommend? W: Sure! What kind of books do you like? M: I like Chinese classic novels. They are really interesting. W: Then you can read Journey to the West. It's my favorite book. M: Great! How long can I keep it? W: For two weeks. M: Thank you so much! Let's go to the library together. W: No problem! Let's go! V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将人物和行动相匹配。（5分） After the flood left our town last week, our school was in a mess. Last Saturday, the students decided to help the school. When the teacher arrived, John was carrying broken desks out of the classroom—he's always the most active one. Mary was cleaning the floors. She even brought her own cleaning tools. Eric was fixing the broken blackboard. Jenny was picking up the wet books and putting them in the sun to dry. Meanwhile, Sean was carrying the new chairs to the classrooms. He's really friendly and helpful. Everyone felt tired but happy! VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正T误F。（5分） Sam is from India. He went to Paris for the first time. He was really confused about the local customs. In France, it's very common to kiss on the cheek when people meet. At first, Sam made some mistakes because he didn't know this. But he learned quickly. He tried to follow the customs correctly. Finally, he made a good impression on the local people. 答案： 一、听力（30 分） 1-5 BABAC 6-10 CADBF 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 BABCB 21-25 BACED 26-30 FTTFT 二、语言知识与运用答案（35分） 31-35 BBCAB 36-40 EBCAF 41.What were you doing at that time？ 42.What was wrong with you？ 43.You shouldn’t eat too much 44.Would you like to go with me? 45.Of course/Sure. 46-50 BACAC 51-55 AABBC 56-60 GKCFA 61-65 HLJEB 三、阅读理解答案（40分） (A) 66-70 A C D B D (B) 71-75 D B B A C (C) 76-80 T F T F T (D) 81-85 E F D B C (E) a. 86-90 C F A D B b. 91.protect 92. ice 93. hottest 94. power 95. avoid (F) 96. He went to the busy market first. 97. An old woman. 98. Two hundred dollars. / 200 dollars. 99. Because the old man said it was a rare stone. 100. Life is like this stone. Its value depends on where it is, and it’s all up to us to decide our self-worth. 四、书面表达（15分） 参考例文： My Progress in Grade 8 I am Li Hua, a Grade 8 student. Grade 8 helped me improve a lot in many ways. In terms of manners，I've learned to greet teachers properly and help classmates more patiently. For studying, I developed better reading habits and improved my grades. Through charity work, I organized book donations and visited nursing homes, which taught me to help others. Environmentally, I started recycling and led a clean-up project. Most importantly , I've become more responsible for completing tasks on time and helping younger students. These experiences made me more confident .Though there's still room for improvement, I'm proud of my growth this year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 珲春市第三中学教育集团2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语学科期末学业质量测评 一、听力（共30分） I.情境反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） ( ) 1. A. Yes，I did. B. I was reading a book. C. It was sunny. ( ) 2. A. Sure. B. You could. C. Thanks. ( ) 3. A. It’s very interesting. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. You should go now. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I have. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. ( ) 5. A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. For one year. II. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.__________ 10.___________ III. 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 11. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. it’s windy. ( ) 12. What happened to Mark last night? A. He had a bad dream. B. He lost his wallet. C. He was late for school. ( ) 13. What does the boy want to do? A. Read a book. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to the library. ( ) 14. What are they talking about? A. A volunteer activity. B. A school trip. C. A good movie. ( ) 15. What does the girl think of the book? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. IV. 对话理解 听下面一段较长对话，对话后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（5分） ( ) 16. Where does the boy want to go? A. To the bookstore. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. ( ) 17. What does the boy ask Lucy to do? A. Recommend a book. B. Buy a book for him. C. Read a book with him. ( ) 18. What kind of books does the boy like? A. English storybooks. B. Chinese classic novels. C. Science books. ( ) 19. Which book does Lucy recommend? A. Red Star Over China. B. The Romance of The Kingdoms. C. Journey to the West. ( ) 20. How long can the boy keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将人物和行动相匹配。（5分） ( ) 21. John A. cleaning the floors ( ) 22. Mary B. carrying broken desks out of the classroom ( ) 23. Eric C. fixing the broken blackboard ( ) 24. Jenny D. carrying the new chairs to the classroom ( ) 25. Sean E. picking up the wet books to dry in the sun VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正T误F。（5分） ( ) 26. Sam is from South Korea. ( ) 27. It was Sam’s first time to come to Pairs. ( ) 28. In France, it’s common to kiss on the cheek when people meet. ( ) 29. Sam didn’t make mistakes because he knew the customs. ( ) 30. Sam learned the customs quickly and made a good impression. 二、语言知识与运用（35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选择一个正确答案（5分） ( )31.Lucy carried an umbrella _______ she wouldn’t get wet in the rain. A. as long as B. so that C. even though ( )32.-We have lived in this city _____ 1980. - So you have lived here ____ over 30 years. A. in; for B. since; for C. in; since ( )33.The question he raised seems very ______. Yes，I am also so _____ about it. A. confused; confusing B. confusing; confusing C. confusing; confused ( )34.I ___ argue a lot with my parents. Now we get along with each other just fine. A. used to B. am used to C. is used to ( )35.-A strong earthquake suddenly happened in my hometown, causing thousands of people lose homes and lives. -______________! A. It’s up to you. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C.I don’t care that. Ⅷ. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） ( Which country is the biggest in Asia? How big is the Sahara? What is the biggest Salt Lake in the world? Do you love animals? What ’ s the largest desert in the world? Can you tell me something about animals in China? ) A: Eric, could you help me with my geography homework? B: Yes, sure! A: 36.________ Is it the Arabian desert? B. No, the Sahara is the biggest and the Arabian desert is the second biggest. A: I see. 37._________ B: It’s about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size. A: OK. Next question: 38.________ B: The Caspian Sea. It’s bigger than any other salt lake. A: 39.__________ B: China. A: Wow, you’ are really good at geography. 40._________ B: No problem! Do you know pandas? A: Sure, they are a symbol Of China. B:That’s true. They live in China and mainly live on bamboo. They only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kg at birth. A: That sounds fun, they must be very cute. Ⅸ.补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi Lisa, I called you at 10:00 a.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer. 41.______? B: 10:00 a.m. yesterday? Oh，I was seeing the doctor. A: See the doctor? 42.__________________________________? B: I had a stomachache. I ate hot pot with my best friend the day before yesterday. It was so spicy（辣的）. So later, I ate some ice cream. A: That’s probably why.43._________________________ hot food or cold food. B: Yeah, you’ are right. I feel much better now. By the way, why did you call me? A: I’m going to visit the Great Wall this weekend.44.__________________________? B: That’s great, I’d love to. I have never been to Beijing. I heard the Great Wall is the longest man-made wall in the world. A: That’s true. I also want to visit the Palace Museum. B: Could I invite my cousin Amy to go with us? A:45._______________. I’m glad to go with her and you. Ⅹ.完形填空 根据短文内容，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Volunteering is becoming more and more popular 46.___ young people. It is a great way to show love and care to people around us. Many volunteers work 47.____ every year. They give their time and energy to help different people in different places. Some volunteers help 48.___ people. They send food and clothes to them and give them warmth. Some help sick people in hospitals, staying with them and cheering them up. Others help 49.___ the environment. They plant trees, pick up rubbish and make our earth cleaner. Volunteers do not ask for 50._____ They only want to help others and bring happiness to those in need. Last winter, a heavy snowstorm 51.___ our city. Many roads were covered with thick snow, and traffic was in trouble. Hundreds of volunteers came to 52.___ the snow. They worked late into the night without complaining. They helped clean the roads so that people could walk and drive safely. Many people were moved by the 53.___ of the volunteers. Volunteering can 54.___ the world warmer. If you want to have a meaningful life, try volunteering. You will find helping others is the 55.___way to make yourself happy. ( )46.A. between B. among C. from ( )47.A. freely B. lonely C. carefully ( )48.A. happy B. lonely C. homeless ( )49.A. protect B. pollute C. test ( )50.A. something B. everything C. anything ( )51.A. hit B. took C. kept ( )52.A. clean up B. give up C. pick up ( )53.A. sadness B. kindness C. fairness ( )54.A. turn B. make C. grow ( )55.A. worst B. funniest C. best Ⅺ.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两项是多余的。（10分） ( clearly B. up C. returned D. confused E. but F. show an H. twice I. check J. illnesses K. greatest L. has ) As 56.___ old saying goes, a good book is like a good friend. If so, my best friend must be The Old Man and the Sea by American writer Ernest Hemingway. In my eyes, Ernest Hemingway is probably one of the 57.__ writers in the 20th century. When he was 19, he volunteered to go to war because he wanted to take risks. However, he was badly hurt in the war and 58.__ home. In Hemingway's life, this experience was important. He wrote several books about the war to 59.__ how bad life was for the young men who had to fight. Hemingway liked to write in very short sentences with simple words. This was because he wanted his readers to feel the emotions of his stories 60.__. The Old Man and the Sea is one of his famous books. I have read it 61.__. I learned a lot from this book, especially the spirit of the main character, Santiago. The Old Man and the Sea is a story about an old fisherman named Santiago who fights with a big fish by himself in the sea. He experiences many ups and downs. He 62.__ no water, food or people to help him. But he never stops fighting with the big fish, dangerous animals, rough sea or even his own 63.__. Although the story is short and simple, it is still very powerful. It tells us that a man can be destroyed by life, 64.__ can still be a good and strong man. That's why I like the book most. Every time I read it, it cheers me 65.__. I hope I can be like Santiago. 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) White Fox in the Forest — by Chen Jiatong ( Audiobook （有声书） $1.99 ) ( Paperback （平装本） $7.49 Used from $7.49 New from $10.12 ) ( Hardcover （精装本） $11.49 Used from $11.49 New from $17.83 )4.8★★★★★ About the book The second novel in the Chinese best-selling White Fox series(系列), translated by Jennifer Feeley. White fox Dilah and his animal friends follow the moonstone’s guiding light and hope to change themselves into humans. Along the way, they meet terrible environments, new friends, dangerous animals and a magic forest…Can they pass the last test and prove they have what it takes to be human? About the writer Chen Jiatong is one of China’s best-selling writers. He was still at university when he began writing White Fox. The series now includes six books. Reading age: 8–12 years old Book 2 of 6: The White Fox Print length (篇幅): 288 pages Language: English Grade level:3–7 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( ) 66. Who is the writer of the book? A. Chen Jiatong. B. Jennifer Feeley. C. Viola Wang. D. Dilah. ( ) 67. How much will you pay at least if you want a hardcover? A. $7.49. B. $10.12. C. $11.49. D. $17.83. ( ) 68. What’s the book mainly about? A. The animals are in danger. B. The animals protect a magic forest. C. The animals meet terrible environments. D. The animals try hard to become humans. ( ) 69. What information about the book can’t you find from the text? A. The language. B. The readers’ ideas. C. The number of pages. D. The reading age. ( ) 70. Where can you read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a research paper. C. In a travel guide. D. On a shopping website (网站). (B) ①Do you know the special 2026 FIFA World Cup(世界杯)? For the first time, it will be held together by three countries—Canada, Mexico, and the USA. This World Cup has three lovely mascots (吉祥物). Each has its own look, job and character. Let’s meet them! ②First, meet Maple, the moose (驼鹿) from Canada. He wears a red shirt and loves music and art. He is a free-spirited street artist and music lover. Playing as the goalkeeper, he uses his quick mind to protect the goal like a true leader. ③Next is Zayu, the jaguar (美洲豹) from Mexico. Dressed in green, he loves dance and food. He is fast and smart. His great love for the game brings the team and fans together! ④Finally, there is Clutch, the bald eagle (白头海雕) from the USA. He wears a blue shirt and loves adventure (冒险). Clutch inspires his team and turns every challenge into a great chance. ⑤Together, Maple, Zayu, and Clutch show the world the power of unity. They teach us that football is more than just a game—it helps people from different cultures become friends and brings people from all over the world together! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( )71. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By listing facts. C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question. ( )72. What makes the 2026 FIFA World Cup special? A. It will have three lovely mascots for the first time. B. It will be held by three countries together. C. It will start earlier than any other World Cup before. D. It will be the first time for Mexico to join in the event. ( )73. What can we know about the three mascots from the passage? A. They all have the same hobby. B. They stand for different countries. C. They all work as goalkeepers in the games. D. They dislike meeting new people. ( )74. What does the underlined word “unity” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Working together. B.Winning games . C.Being alone. D.Playing music. ( ) 75. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (① = Para 1…) (C) These days, a popular Chinese phrase (短语), “爱你老己(Loving Your Own Self)”, has spread quickly online, especially among young people. But here lies an important question: how can we truly love ourselves in healthy ways? Here are some practical (实用的) ways to do it: First, listen to your body. Try to sleep well and eat well. When you feel tired, just have a rest. Don’t push yourself too hard. Second, be kind to your mind. It’s normal to feel sad or stressed sometimes. Instead of hiding these feelings, talk to someone you trust or write them down in the diary. Remember, mistakes are part of learning—don’t be too strict with yourself. Third, set healthy boundaries (边界). It’s okay to say “no” when you are too busy or uncomfortable with something. Protecting your time and energy helps you stay positive and focused (注意力集中的). Finally, develop a hobby. Whether it’s drawing, sports, or playing an instrument, doing things you enjoy can bring you joy and a sense of achievement. “Loving Your Own Self” is more than a phrase. It reminds us that before we care for others, we must learn to care for ourselves. Start with small steps today, and you’ll find life becoming brighter and more meaningful. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。（5 分） ( ) 76. The phrase “爱你老己” means loving yourself. ( ) 77. When you feel sad, you should hide your feeling and keep it to yourself. ( ) 78. If you are too busy, you can say “no” to something you don’t want to do. ( ) 79. The writer lists four ways to protect our time and energy. ( ) 80. The passage mainly tells us how to love ourselves in healthy ways. (D) If someone asks “How are you”, do you always say “Fine”, but really want to say “Busy, unhappy, or stressed out”? Everyone wants to be happy, but with our busy lives full of study, work, family, home, and friends, it’s hard not to be stressed out. 81 Sleep: Nature’s Best Medicine The first ingredient in a stress-free life is to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. 82 That’s just not enough. Scientific studies show that without at least eight hours of sleep a night, people cannot focus for long periods of time. This is a big cause of stress. Working Out or Just Working? 83 Whether you go to a gym, run around your neighborhood, or just take a walk in the park, doctors agree that people should exercise at least three times a week, for at least 20 minutes each time. 84 Goodbye Coffee, Hello Water Drinking too much coffee, tea, and soda with caffeine (咖啡因) is another cause of stress. For many, it’s linked (有关联) to not having enough sleep. When some people wake up, they’re still tired. The problem is, caffeine stays in your body for at least five hours. The answer is simple: try to have only one coffee, tea, or soda each day, and for the rest of the day, drink more water. 85 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5 分） ( A. Too much stress can lead to health problems. B. After a few weeks, you’ll feel a huge difference! C. People should drink at least eight glasses every day. D. Exercise is another key part of lowering your stress. E. Here I will share three tips for staying stress-free with you. F. The average person gets only between six and seven hours’ sleep. ) 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. (E) Nature’s temper is always changeable. Extreme weather like heavy snow, heatwaves and sandstorms often affects our life. Mastering basic self-protection skills can help us reduce risks and keep safe. Here are some practical tips for daily life. 86 Know how to deal with sandstorms. Sandstorms usually happen in dry and windy areas. When a sandstorm comes, stay indoors and close all windows tightly. If you have to go out, wear a mask and goggles to protect your nose, mouth and eyes. Never walk against the strong wind. 87 Learn to stay safe in heavy snow. Heavy snow may cause snowstorms and icy roads. Wear warm clothes and non-slip shoes when going outside. Don’t play on thick ice or stay under snow-covered roofs. If you get lost in the snow, find a shelter and keep moving to stay warm. 88 Protect yourself from heatwaves. Long-time high temperature is harmful to health. Drink more water and avoid going out during the hottest time of the day. Wear light-colored and loose clothes when outside. If you feel dizzy or thirsty badly, rest in a cool place at once. 89 Prepare emergency supplies in advance. No matter what kind of bad weather comes, emergency things are necessary. Keep some dry food, bottled water and a first-aid kit at home. A portable radio can help you get weather news when power is off. 90 Learn to watch weather reports daily. Weather reports can tell us upcoming bad weather early. Check the report every morning before going out. Follow the official warnings and suggestions when extreme weather is coming. It’s the easiest way to avoid danger. (a) 根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) ( A. Avoid heatwave harm. B. Follow daily weather reports. C. Deal with sandstorms. D. Prepare emergency supplies. E. Keep away from floods. F. Stay safe in heavy snow. ) 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。（5 分） Some tips on facing nature’s changeable temper ★ When going out in a sandstorm, you need to wear a mask to 91 your nose and mouth. ★ Don’t play on thick 92 or stay under snow-covered roofs. ★ You’d better not go out in the 93 time of the day during a heatwave. ★ A portable radio helps to get weather news when 94 is off. ★ Following official warnings is a simple way to 95 danger from extreme weather. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. (F) One day, Peter asked his father, “Dad, what is my life worth?” His father had an idea and gave Peter a stone and said, “Take this stone to the market. When someone asks the price, just hold up two fingers and say nothing.” Peter went to the busy market. An old woman asked its price, and Peter held up two fingers. She paid two dollars for it. Peter returned home and told his father about it. Then Peter’s father asked him to go to the museum and do the same thing. There, a man in a nice suit saw the stone and offered two hundred dollars after Peter showed two fingers. Peter was shocked and ran home to tell his father. Then he was asked to go to the stone market. Peter showed the stone to an old man there, who got excited and asked the price. Peter held up two fingers again, and the old man offered twenty thousand dollars, saying it was a rare stone. Back home, Peter’s father smiled and said, “Your life is like this stone. Its value depends on where it is, and it’s all up to you to decide your self-worth.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分） 96.Where did Peter go first with the stone? ______________________________ 97.Who paid two dollars for the stone? _____________________________ 98.How much did the man in a nice suit offer for the stone at the museum?_________ 99.Why did the old man in the stone market pay twenty thousand dollars for the stone? 100.What can we learn about the value of life from Peter’s father’s words?________ 四、书面表达（15分） XIII.作文: 根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 时间飞逝!转眼间八年级的学习和生活就要结束了。作为八年级的学生，想必你在许多方面都比以前更加成熟了!假如你是李华，请你以“My Progress in Grade 8”为题，从文明礼仪、读书学习、爱心活动和环保意识等方面写一篇英语短文，谈谈你都有哪些变化，取得了哪些进步。 写作要求: (1)层次清晰，语言流畅，内容可以适当发挥;(2)词数在80~100之间; (3)书写规范，卷面整洁;(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 My Progress in Grade 8 ______________________________________________________________________ 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $