湖南省衡阳市衡山县2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 立足七年级英语核心素养，通过真实生活情境与梯度化题型设计，全面考查语言运用与思维能力，如听力聚焦日常交际，阅读融合健康、寓言与生活问题，书面表达结合“运动周”主题。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力技能|20题/20分|日常活动、天气、职业等话题|对话贴近学生生活，如运动喜好（第1题）、家庭互动（第12-14题），考查信息提取能力| |阅读技能|15题/30分|健康生活（步行上学）、寓言故事（乌鸦与狐狸）、生活问题（停水）|素材兼具教育性与趣味性，如通过Jenny步行倡导健康习惯，寓言题（27题）考查推理判断| |语言运用|20题/25分|语法填空（动物园动物）、规则主题选词填空|完形填空渗透动物保护意识，选词填空强化规则认知（如“focus on learning”）| |综合技能|6题/25分|冬日常规描述、运动主题写作|阅读回答问题（56-60题）考查细节理解，书面表达（61题）结合“运动周”，提升语言表达与思维品质|

2026年上期期末质量监测 七年级英语答题卷 (时量100分钟；满分100分) 题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ IV 总分 注 得分 意 请把答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡 1听力技能(20分)（每小题1分） 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Ⅱ阅读技能(30分)（每小题2分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 III语言运用（25分) 第一节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 第二节（每小题1分，满分10分） 八年级英语答题卷第1页（共2页） 46 4748 49 50 51 525354 55 IV综合技能（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（每小题2分，满分10分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节书面表达(15分) 八年级英语答题卷第2页（共2页） 八年级英语答题卷第3页（共2页） 七年级英语答案 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 A B B C C 11---15．A B C B C 16--17．B C A B C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 26．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．E 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46． better 47．be late for 48．respect 49．focus on 50．builds 51．about 52．relax 53．hang 54．hard 55．order 56．It was snowy and cold. 57．In a small restaurant. 58．They built a huge snowman together. 59．Wonderful. (言之有理即可。) 60．多么美好的冬日啊！ 61. 例文 My Favourite Sport I’m Li Ming. I’d like to share my favourite sport, ping-pong, with you. I play ping-pong with my friends three times a week. I like playing ping-pong because it brings me more than joy. Playing ping-pong makes me strong and healthy. It is especially good for my eyes. It also helps me reduce my stress and relax. What’s more, playing ping-pong teaches me to never give up when facing difficulties. Sport is of great benefit to our health. So I hope all of you can take an active part in sport. Let’s enjoy the fun together! 1）本题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次评分(见下表). 2）.本题具有一定的开放性，考生可以根据要点紧扣主题适当发挥，但必须涵盖所有要点内容。 3）.评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四个以上扣0.5分，全文最多扣2分；字数少于60词扣1分。 4）.文中若透露个人信息，一律不予评分。 五级写作评分标准 第五档 14~15分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚，连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，词汇错误极少(没有或仅有1处语法错误)，格式正确，书写规范。 第四档 11~13分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少(有2~3处语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档 8~10分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有4~5处语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 第二档 5~7分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有6~7处语法错误)，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 第一档 0~4分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整， 多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 I 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍 1. W: Do you like soccer, Mike? M: No, I don't. But I like basketball very much. 2. W: It's raining outside. Don't forget your umbrella. M: OK, Mom 3. W: Do you like tigers, Jack? M: Yes, why not? I like them because they are interesting. 4 M: What do you usually have for lunch, Jean? W: I’d like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles for lunch. 5 A: Laura, is your brother reading in the library? B: No, he’s exercising with my father in the park. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听第六段段对话，完成第6-7两个小题。 M: What do you want to be, Jill? W: I want to be a doctor. M: Why? W: Because I like helping people. 听第七段段对话，完成第8-9两个小题。 M: Where do you want to go now, Lucy? W: Let’s see the elephant first. M: They’re elephants. Why do you like them? W: They’re really smart. What about you, Tom? M: I like pandas. They’re kind of cute. 听第八段对话，完成第 10-11两个小题。 A: How often do you exercise, Paul? B: I go jogging every day. It’s easy and healthy for me. A: That’s a good habit. I’m always busy with my study. So I can only play sport twice a week. B: What sport do you usually do then? A: I usually swim. It’s fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it’s easy and he loses fat fast that way. B: He’s right. And I think you can do that sport too, Lily. 听第九段对话，完成第12-14三个小题。 W: Hello! This is Mary. M: Hi, Mary! It’s Scott. Are you watching TV? W: No, I’m not. I’m helping my mother make dinner. M: You are really a good girl. Do you want to go to the zoo with me tomorrow? W: Sure! But where and when do we meet? M: At eight o’clock in the morning at my home. W: That’s OK. See you then! 听第十段对话，完成15-17小题。 A: Darling, is Mr. Smith good at telling stories? B: Yes, he is very good at telling stories about animals. He told us 3 stories last week. A: What animals were the stories about? B: He told us a story about lions on Tuesday, a story about rabbits on Thursday, and a story about tigers on Saturday. A: Did you enjoy listening to the stories? B: Yes, they were very interesting. 听第下面的独白，完成18-20小题。     Boys and girls, welcome to the Culture Museum. You can go along a bridge from Zhongshan Road to arrive here. The Culture Museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. And on weekends, its opening time is from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.. Every day we have hundreds of visitors here, and we are happy to answer their questions. But don’t forget to be quiet in the museum. You can take pictures and notes here. But please don’t run. Now come with me and enjoy your time here. 参考答案 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 注意：请把答案写在答题卷上，交卷时只交答题卷 I 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍 I. What sport does Mike like? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 2. What's the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C.Cloudy. 3. Why does Jack like tigers? A．Because they are cute. B．Because they are smart. C．Because they are interesting. 4. What does Jane usually have for lunch? A．Tomato and egg dumplings. B．Tomato and egg noodles. C．Tomato and beef noodles. 5. Laura’s brother is ________. A．exercising B．reading C．doing homework 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第6-7小题。 6 .What does Jill want to be? A. A doctor. B. A singer. C. A teacher . 7. Why does she want to do that? A. Because it's fun. B. Because she likes helping people. C. Because she can make money. 听下面一段对话，完成第8-9小题。 8．What do Lucy and Tom decide to see first? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Monkeys. 9．What does Tom think of the pandas? A．Interesting. B．Smart. C．Cute. 听下面一段对话，完成第10-11小题。 10．How many times does Paul jog every week? A．Twice. B．Five times. C．Seven times. 11．What’s the relationship (关系) between Paul and Lily? A．Friends. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，完成第12-14小题。 12．Mary is ________ now. A．watching TV with her mother B．helping her mother make dinner C．doing her homework 13．Scott wants Mary to ________ with him tomorrow. A．go shopping B．watch TV C．go to the zoo 14．They will meet at ________ at Scott’s home. A．7:30 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．8:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，完成第15-17小题。 15．What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A．Hunters. B．Kings. C．Animals. 16．When did Mr Smith tell three stories? A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Yesterday. 17．What did Darling enjoy doing? A．Telling stories. B．Listening to music. C．Listening to stories. 听下面一段独白，完成第18-20小题。 18．How can you get to the museum? A．By going along a bridge. B．By going along a beach. C．By going along a shopping street. 19．How many hours is the museum open a day on weekends? A．10. B．9. C．8. 20．What can you do when you go into the museum? A．Run. B．Talk aloud. C．Take pictures. II阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “It’s about 3 kilometers from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After having breakfast, I walk to school. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. I feel very happy. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school on the way,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I hope my father can exercise, too. Now he often walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk in the park near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.” 21．How does Jenny get to school every day? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus. 22．Who does Jenny go walking with after dinner? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her parents. 23．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? A．About 3 kilometers. B．About 6 kilometers. C．About 7 kilometers. B One morning, a crow(乌鸦)sits in an apple tree. There is some meat in her mouth. “My sons and daughters will have a nice breakfast,” she thinks. An old fox is very hungry. He sees the crow and the meat. He wants to get the meat. So he says to the crow, “Good morning, Mrs. Crow. How are you?” But the crow doesn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs. Crow.” says the fox. “How are they? May I see them?” Still the crow doesn’t say a word. So the fox says to the crow again, “You’re nice. Your clothes are nice, too. I like your songs very much. Can you sing a song for me?” Mrs. Crow thinks “How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.” So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down(掉下)from her mouth. 24．Where is the crow? A．In a tree. B．In a room. C．Under a tree. 25．Who does the crow want to give the meat to? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her sons and daughters. 26．What is the fox like? A．Lovely. B．Clever. C．Friendly 27．What can we infer(推断)from the story? A．The crow is very helpful. B．The fox thinks the crow sings very well. C．The fox gets the meat at last. C It’s a Sunday morning. Linlin stays with her family members at home. Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch. Her father plans to wash the car in the yard (院子). Linlin is getting ready for a shower. “Oh, the water is off. I can’t take a shower,” Linlin says after she goes into the bathroom. “I can’t cook, either. Maybe we don’t have lunch to eat,” her mother says in the kitchen. Linlin’s father goes to buy a big bucket (桶) of water for cooking. The water is about 10 kilos. He tries very hard to take it home. Linlin’s mother cooks with the water. This noon, they only have vegetable noodles for lunch. Linlin is not happy. “I don’t like noodles, and I want to eat rice and meat.” “When the water comes, everything will be all right,” her father says. 28．What is Linlin’s mother doing? A．Reading a book. B．Preparing for lunch. C．Sweeping the floor. 29．What does the underlined sentence “the water is off ” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．The water is not enough. B．The water is cold. C．There is no water to use. 30．How heavy is the bucket of water Linlin’s father buys? A．About 10 kilos. B．About 15 kilos. C．About 20 kilos. D．About 25 kilos. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Linlin took a shower before lunch. B．Linlin was unhappy because she didn’t like noodles. C．Linlin’s mother couldn’t cook because there was no water. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A－E五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Every morning, many people wake up, unlock their mobile phones and open the same app. 32 With the weather app, you can know how the weather is today and even in the whole week. Why is the weather important to us? 33 For students, the weather can tell them what they need to take or wear before going to school. 34 If the weather is cold, they need to wear more clothes. The weather is also important to other people. Farmers grow fruit and vegetables to make money. They need to know what the weather is like before they make decisions. If it is dry for a long time, they need to water the plants by themselves. 35 They need to know the weather before they start. For example, in winter, if it snows heavily, many roads will be closed. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 A．That app is the weather app. B．The weather is dry these days. C．Different people have different ideas. D．If it rains, they must take an umbrella or a raincoat. E．Many people like to go on a trip with their family on weekends. III语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 During the holidays, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city, 36 I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the 37 I can see tigers, elephants, and many other animals. Some animals are very 38 but some are not. Tigers, 39 and some snakes are very dangerous. So they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals. They should be 40 . 41 usually live in the forests and mountains. They can run very fast, but now they also live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the rooms, and they want to get out. I feel 42 for them. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins (海豚). I like 43 them swimming and jumping. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can 44 a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on the water! They are very friendly 45 people. If you fall into the water and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you. 36．A．because B．when C．and 37．A．desk B．box C．zoo 38．A．brave B．friendly C．careful 39．A．bears B．ducks C．rabbits 40．A．green B．free C．busy 41．A．Whales B．Monkeys C．Ducks 42．A．sorry B．tired C．happy 43．A．teaching B．watching C．playing 44．A．come up with B．get along with C．play with 45．A．to B．for C．against 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 relax, hang, better, respect, focus on, order, build, be late for, hard, about There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a 46 person. You mustn’t 47 class. That shows 48 for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to 49 learning. You have to wear a uniform because it 50 school spirit. You can also think 51 the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can 52 after you finish your homework. And you can 53 out with friends at weekends! I know it’s 54 , but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no 55 . IV 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。 Last winter, Tom visited his grandparents in Harbin. On Saturday morning, he woke up to find everything covered (覆盖) in snow. It was snowy and cold. The temperature was -5℃, but Tom didn’t mind because he loved winter. After breakfast, his grandfather took him to Central Street. They walked carefully on the icy roads, stopping to buy warm gloves from a street vendor (商贩). At lunchtime, they ate dumplings in a small restaurant. In the afternoon, the snow stopped falling. Tom and his grandfather went to the park, they built a huge snowman together. Tom used carrots for its nose and buttons (纽扣) for its eyes. Before going home, they took many photos with their creation. That evening, Tom helped his grandmother make hot chocolate. When he drank it by the window, he watched snowflakes (雪花) begin to fall again. What a wonderful winter day! 56．What was the weather like that morning? 57．Where did they eat dumplings? 58．What did Tom and his grandfather do together at the park? 59．What do you think of that winter day? 60．请将划线句子翻译为中文。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61.假如你是李明，你校正在举办“运动周”活动，本次活动的主题是“我运动，我健康；我运动，我快乐”。校英语报正在征集文章，请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文进行投稿，分享你最喜欢的运动。 内容提示： 1. 最喜爱乒乓球； 2. 强身健体，对眼睛有益； 3. 减少压力，放松心情； 4. 面对困难，绝不放弃。 写作要求： 1. 90词左右； 2. 短文应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。【写作提示】 1. 主题：最喜欢的运动——乒乓球； 2. 人称：以第一人称为主； 3. 时态：一般现在时； 4. 要点：运动名称、打乒乓球的益处、呼吁更多人加入； 5. 写作思路：首先点明最喜欢的运动是乒乓球，接着重点介绍打乒乓球的益处，最后呼吁大家一起运动。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语试卷第1页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $