精品解析：湖南邵阳市武冈市2026年上学期期末考试试卷七年级英语

2026年上学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟，满分100分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上； 3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，请勿折叠答题卡，答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What does the girl think of the lion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s scary. B. It’s cute. C. It’s strong. 2. What would the girl like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some carrots and tomatoes. B. Some tofu and carrots. C. Some tofu and tomatoes. 3. How often does the girl play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What does the woman advise the man to do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep exercising. B. Eat well. C. Stay happy. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Warm. 第二节 根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 3:30 pm. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the boy’s parents work? A. In the school. B. In the factory. C. In the hospital. 9. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Help his parents make dinner. B. Do his homework. C. Read books. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl think of playing volleyball? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s healthy. 11. Why does the girl like elephants best? A. Because they’re helpful. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re smart. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Cold and windy. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Cool and rainy. 13. What does the girl usually do in cold weather? A. Takes a walk. B. Watches TV. C. Practices the guitar. 14. Who does the girl run with every morning? A. Her mum. B. Her sister. C. Her dad. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is in the first picture? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The girl’s mother. 16. What’s the girl’s cousin doing in the picture? A. Playing tennis. B. Washing the car. C. Playing the piano. 17. How many pictures are the girl and the boy talking about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 19. Where are the children singing? A. On the boat. B. By the river. C. Under the tree. 20. How many women are dancing? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A The five students are in different places. Today is Sunday. They are doing different things. Name City Weather Activity Allen Toronto Snowy It is cold and snowy outside. The temperature is-10℃. Allen is listening to music in his room. Tom New York Rainy Tom likes reading books. Now he is in a library near his home. Maria London Sunny It’s fine today. Maria is at the beach. She is sunbathing. Wu Dong Changsha Windy Today is windy. It is a good time for flying a kite. Look! How happy Wu Dong is! He is in high spirits. Li Lin Beijing Sunny Where is Li Lin? She is playing the guitar in the music club. 21. How is the weather in London? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 22. What is Tom doing? A. He is playing the guitar. B. He is reading. C. He is singing. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. Wu Dong is flying a kite now. B. Allen is a music teacher. C. Li Lin is at home now. B I’m Lily. I think it is very important to keep fit. So I have some good habits to help me stay healthy. I think it’s important to have a healthy diet. So I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they’re good for my health. I also drink a lot of water. I don’t eat junk food. It’s not healthy. I exercise every morning. I usually run for about 20 minutes. It helps me keep fit and feel energetic. I also like playing basketball with my friends after school. I stick to exercising even at weekends too. It’s fun and keeps my body strong. I have good sleeping habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep from 9:00 at night to 5:00 the next morning. It helps me stay active and study better. I also try to read before I go to bed. I think it helps me sleep better. Also, I always try to stay positive (乐观的). I think being happy is also important for our health. I often talk to my friends and family when I feel angry. I believe that a happy heart is a healthy heart. These habits are very important for my health. I hope you can also have a healthy lifestyle. Remember, keeping fit is not just about our body, but also about our mind. 24. What makes Lily healthy according to paragraph 2? A. The healthy diet. B. The right exercise. C. The relaxing spirit. 25. How long does Lily sleep each night? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. 26. What can we learn about Lily? A. She thinks being glad helps stay well. B. She never exercises at weekends. C. She feels worse after talking to others. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Lily’s Special Ideas B. Lily’s Daily Hobbies C. Lily’s Healthy Habits C Last month, our school organized a tug-of-war (拔河) competition. Everyone in our class was glad to look forward to this exciting event. Before the competition, we got together on the playground after school for practice. At first, we didn’t know how to work together. Some pulled too hard in the beginning, while others didn’t use their strength (力气) at the right time. To solve the problem, we watched videos of professional (专业的) tug-of-war games. We also asked our PE teacher for some advice. Then we practiced pulling the rope together and using our body weight as our advantage. During the competition, we all tried our best to pull. At first, the rope hardly moved, and both sides got into a hard time. Suddenly, Class Three seemed to get more strength, and the red flag in the middle of the rope started moving towards their side. Some of us began to feel a little discouraged. But then, our team leader shouted, “Come on! Pull together!” This shout woke us up. We all took a deep breath and pulled the rope at the same time, using all our strength. Slowly, the rope started moving back towards us. At last, we won the game! This tug-of-war competition taught us a valuable lesson: working together as a team is really important. 28. How did the students in the writer’s class feel about the tug-of-war competition? A. They were bored and tired. B. They were afraid and worried. C. They were excited and happy. 29. How did the class prepare for the competition? ① By practicing together. ② By changing the competition rule. ③ By watching professional games. ④ By asking the PE teacher for advice. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 30. What does the underlined word “discouraged” mean? A. Keeping happy. B. Wanting to give up. C. Getting really strong. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Teamwork and never giving up can cause people to succeed. B. Tug-of-war is too difficult for students. C. A person’s strength is important. 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals are our good friends. They play many important roles in our life. ____32____ Many animals are helpful to people. Dogs can look after homes or guide blind people. Horses can carry things for people in some places. They give us food. Pigs give us meat. Chickens lay (产) eggs for us to eat. Cows give us milk and beef. Fish is another kind of food from animals. ____33____ They are our good friends. Pets like parrots bring us much joy. We can teach parrots simple words. ____34____ Cats often listen quietly when we talk about our feelings. When looking after pets, we learn to take care of others. They help keep nature balanced. ____35____ Birds eat insects to protect plants. Bees carry pollen (花粉) to help flowers grow. Without animals, nature will face big problems. All living things in nature depend on (依靠) each other. They teach us useful things. We can learn a lot from animals. Ants show us the power (力量) of working together. Bees teach us to share food with others. Dolphins show us how to help each other. Animals are great teachers, and we should love them. A. Dogs stay with us when we need them. B. They help us in daily life. C. Animals keep the world in order. D. These foods keep us strong and healthy. E. What’s your favorite animal? 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lots of fruit trees, ____36____ the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees and Howler couldn’t reach it. In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He ____37____ the trees very carefully. But he was too old to pick the fruit. One day, Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree. He had a great idea. “Let me give you some ____38____. Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you will get half of whatever (无论什么) you pick,” he told Howler. And Howler accepted ____39____. Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was tired and he didn’t want to give Martin the ____40____. So he ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more. Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found the old man sitting under a tree. He was ____41____. “I shouldn’t ____42____ him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to himself. Hearing this, Howler felt really ____43____. He learned that one shouldn’t cheat (欺骗) others and that one should always ____44____ the promise. So he shared the fruit with Martin together. From that day on, the valley was known not just for its delicious fruit, but for the ____45____ of friendship and cooperation (合作). And Howler, once a lonely wolf, found a family in the valley and a true friend. He was very happy. 36. A. but B. or C. because 37. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 38. A. time B. food C. advice 39. A. quickly B. quietly C. slowly 40. A. ladder B. fruit C. tree 41. A. surprised B. glad C. sad 42. A. believe B. leave C. save 43. A. comfortable B. sorry C. excited 44. A. spend B. break C. keep 45. A. head B. spirit C. smile 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 or question talk good respect rule they either at much Hi, I’m Molly. Today, I want to ____46____ about something about my family. There are too many ____47____ in my family. My parents never let me go out with my friends ____48____ night. They don’t let me buy my own clothes ____49____. And they pay too ____50____ attention (注意) to my exam. I don’t think my parents know me ____51____. They don’t let me do this ____52____ that and make me feel bad. I still try my best to know ____53____. They are my parents. I ____54____ them. I know they love me very much. I often talk with them, and always tell them my ____55____. They can tell me how to solve the problems. Now we can understand each other well. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) has a long history. Many Chinese like it, and now it is becoming more and more popular in the USA. TCM is good for people’s health. A TCM doctor named Steven Wolfgang Sass has a clinic there. One day, he helps a patient with neck pain. After some TCM treatments, the patient feels better. He can turn his head easily without pain! TCM uses natural things like herbs and minerals. It helps people in a gentle way. Also, it works well with Western medicine. More and more Americans like TCM because it is helpful. So being a TCM doctor is really a good job in the USA. There are hundreds of TCM doctors. Many kind Chinese TCM doctors go to the USA to help them. They share their TCM skills and care for local patients warmly. With more people loving TCM, it is getting even more popular in the USA. 56. Where is TCM becoming more and more popular now? _________________________________________________ 57. What was wrong with the patient helped by Steven Wolfgang Sass? _________________________________________________ 58. What natural things does TCM use? _________________________________________________ 59. Why do more and more Americans like TCM? _________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周日你和朋友们一起去野营。请根据以下表格提示，以“An Interesting Camping Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的野营经历和感受。 Time Last Sunday Place A beautiful village Weather Sunny and windy Meeting time At 8:00 am Meeting place The school gate How to get there Ride bikes Activities Put up tents, cook lunch, fly kites and row boats 要求： 1. 包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60左右。 An Interesting Camping Trip _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟，满分100分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上； 3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，请勿折叠答题卡，答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What does the girl think of the lion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s scary. B. It’s cute. C. It’s strong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, come here. The lion looks so scary. B: Well. I think it looks very cute. 2. What would the girl like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some carrots and tomatoes. B. Some tofu and carrots. C. Some tofu and tomatoes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, what would you like for dinner? I’m buying vegetables in the supermarkets. B: I’d like some tofu and tomatoes. 3. How often does the girl play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you play tennis? B: Yes. I play it on Tuesday and Friday. 4. What does the woman advise the man to do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep exercising. B. Eat well. C. Stay happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to keep fit. What should I do? B: You should keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Warm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the weather like today? B: It’s sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. 第二节 根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 3:30 pm. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Frank. I called you at nine thirty am but you didn't answer. B: Sorry, Helen. I was in the library this morning. A: That’s ok. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? B: Sure, I’d like to buy some fruit. A: Well. Let’s meet in front of your house at three thirty p.m. B: OK. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the boy’s parents work? A. In the school. B. In the factory. C. In the hospital. 9. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Help his parents make dinner. B. Do his homework. C. Read books. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, do you feel happy at home? B: No, Jane. My life is boring. A: Really? Why? B: My parents are both teachers, they are very busy. So I want to help them make dinner after school. A: You’re a good boy. M: But my father says to me, “Don’t do this. Do your homework.” Sometimes, I want to watch TV to relax, but my mother says, “You can’t. You must read your books.” A: Yeah. The rules are too terrible. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl think of playing volleyball? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s healthy. 11. Why does the girl like elephants best? A. Because they’re helpful. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re smart. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, I have a new volleyball. Let’s play volleyball this afternoon. B: No, Mike. I think it’s boring. How about going to the zoo? A: Great. I want to see tigers. They are my favorite animals. B: Oh. I like elephants best. A: Why do you like elephants best? B: Because they are very smart. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Cold and windy. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Cool and rainy. 13. What does the girl usually do in cold weather? A. Takes a walk. B. Watches TV. C. Practices the guitar. 14. Who does the girl run with every morning? A. Her mum. B. Her sister. C. Her dad. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the weather like in Beijing, Kate? B: It’s cold and windy. I don’t want to go out at all. A: What do you usually do in cold weather? B: I usually watch TV at home. A: But I think it’s good for you to do some sports. B: My dad also thinks so. He asks me to run with him in the park every morning. A: Sounds great. It can help you keep healthy. 听下面的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is in the first picture? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The girl’s mother. 16. What’s the girl’s cousin doing in the picture? A. Playing tennis. B. Washing the car. C. Playing the piano. 17. How many pictures are the girl and the boy talking about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】15. A 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, are these the photos of your family? B: Yes, Peter. In the first picture my father is washing his car. A: Is the woman your mother in the second picture? B: No. She is my aunt. She is making delicious food. A: Who is the girl in the third picture? B: She is my cousin. She is playing tennis. A: Look at the last picture the girl is playing the piano, is it you? B: Yes. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 19. Where are the children singing? A. On the boat. B. By the river. C. Under the tree. 20. How many women are dancing? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】It’s five o’clock in the afternoon now. The weather is sunny. There are many people in the park today. Some boys are playing soccer and three girls are sitting by the river and drinking orange juice. Some children are singing under the tree. Five old men are doing Kung fu and fifteen women are dancing. I’m playing basketball with my friends. All the people are having a good time. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A The five students are in different places. Today is Sunday. They are doing different things. Name City Weather Activity Allen Toronto Snowy It is cold and snowy outside. The temperature is-10℃. Allen is listening to music in his room. Tom New York Rainy Tom likes reading books. Now he is in a library near his home. Maria London Sunny It’s fine today. Maria is at the beach. She is sunbathing. Wu Dong Changsha Windy Today is windy. It is a good time for flying a kite. Look! How happy Wu Dong is! He is in high spirits. Li Lin Beijing Sunny Where is Li Lin? She is playing the guitar in the music club. 21. How is the weather in London? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 22. What is Tom doing? A. He is playing the guitar. B. He is reading. C. He is singing. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. Wu Dong is flying a kite now. B. Allen is a music teacher. C. Li Lin is at home now. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位身处不同城市的学生，在周日当天，结合当地不同的天气情况，各自开展的活动，展现了他们丰富的周末生活。 【21题详解】 根据表格第三行可知，Maria所在的城市是London（伦敦），对应的Weather（天气）栏显示为Sunny（晴朗）。 【22题详解】 根据表格第二行可知，Tom的Activity（活动）栏中提到“Tom likes reading books. Now he is in a library...”，说明他正在读书。 【23题详解】 根据表格第四行可知，Wu Dong所在城市的天气windy（有风），文中提到“It is a good time for flying a kite. Look!...”，语境暗示他正在放风筝。 B I’m Lily. I think it is very important to keep fit. So I have some good habits to help me stay healthy. I think it’s important to have a healthy diet. So I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they’re good for my health. I also drink a lot of water. I don’t eat junk food. It’s not healthy. I exercise every morning. I usually run for about 20 minutes. It helps me keep fit and feel energetic. I also like playing basketball with my friends after school. I stick to exercising even at weekends too. It’s fun and keeps my body strong. I have good sleeping habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep from 9:00 at night to 5:00 the next morning. It helps me stay active and study better. I also try to read before I go to bed. I think it helps me sleep better. Also, I always try to stay positive (乐观的). I think being happy is also important for our health. I often talk to my friends and family when I feel angry. I believe that a happy heart is a healthy heart. These habits are very important for my health. I hope you can also have a healthy lifestyle. Remember, keeping fit is not just about our body, but also about our mind. 24. What makes Lily healthy according to paragraph 2? A. The healthy diet. B. The right exercise. C. The relaxing spirit. 25. How long does Lily sleep each night? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. 26. What can we learn about Lily? A. She thinks being glad helps stay well. B. She never exercises at weekends. C. She feels worse after talking to others. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Lily’s Special Ideas B. Lily’s Daily Hobbies C. Lily’s Healthy Habits 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文莉莉分享自己保持健康的各类好习惯，涵盖饮食、运动、作息与心态四个方面。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“I think it's important to have a healthy diet.”以及后续提到的吃蔬菜、水果和喝水可知，本段主要讲述健康饮食让 Lily 保持健康。 【25题详解】 根据第四段中“I sleep from 9:00 at night to 5:00 the next morning.”可知，时间跨度为 8 个小时（21:00 至次日 5:00）。 【26题详解】 根据第五段“I think being happy is also important for our health.”可知，Lily 认为保持愉快的心情有助于健康，“glad”与“happy”同义。 【27题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕 Lily 为了保持健康所养成的各种习惯（饮食、运动、睡眠、心态）展开，首尾段均强调了“habits”和“healthy”，因此“Lily的健康习惯”是最合适的标题。 C Last month, our school organized a tug-of-war (拔河) competition. Everyone in our class was glad to look forward to this exciting event. Before the competition, we got together on the playground after school for practice. At first, we didn’t know how to work together. Some pulled too hard in the beginning, while others didn’t use their strength (力气) at the right time. To solve the problem, we watched videos of professional (专业的) tug-of-war games. We also asked our PE teacher for some advice. Then we practiced pulling the rope together and using our body weight as our advantage. During the competition, we all tried our best to pull. At first, the rope hardly moved, and both sides got into a hard time. Suddenly, Class Three seemed to get more strength, and the red flag in the middle of the rope started moving towards their side. Some of us began to feel a little discouraged. But then, our team leader shouted, “Come on! Pull together!” This shout woke us up. We all took a deep breath and pulled the rope at the same time, using all our strength. Slowly, the rope started moving back towards us. At last, we won the game! This tug-of-war competition taught us a valuable lesson: working together as a team is really important. 28. How did the students in the writer’s class feel about the tug-of-war competition? A. They were bored and tired. B. They were afraid and worried. C. They were excited and happy. 29. How did the class prepare for the competition? ① By practicing together. ② By changing the competition rule. ③ By watching professional games. ④ By asking the PE teacher for advice. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 30. What does the underlined word “discouraged” mean? A. Keeping happy. B. Wanting to give up. C. Getting really strong. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Teamwork and never giving up can cause people to succeed. B. Tug-of-war is too difficult for students. C. A person’s strength is important. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙班级拔河比赛的经历，讲述赛前训练、赛中波折，点明团结协作是取胜的关键。 【28题详解】 根据第一段“Everyone in our class was glad to look forward to this exciting event.”可知，同学们对于这次激动人心的事件感到高兴（glad）且期待。 【29题详解】 根据第二段内容，同学们通过一起练习（①practice）、观看专业比赛视频（③watched videos）以及向体育老师寻求建议（④asked our PE teacher for some advice）来准备。文中未提及改变比赛规则（②）。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“Some of us began to feel a little discouraged. But then, our team leader shouted, ‘Come on! Pull together!’”，可知当红旗向对方移动时，部分同学感到“discouraged”，随后队长鼓励大家“Pull together”，大家才重新振作。由此推断该词意为“灰心的、泄气的”，对应选项 B“想要放弃”。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一段“working together as a team is really important”以及文中同学们通过团结协作、永不放弃最终获胜的过程，可知文章主旨是团队合作和坚持能带来成功。 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals are our good friends. They play many important roles in our life. ____32____ Many animals are helpful to people. Dogs can look after homes or guide blind people. Horses can carry things for people in some places. They give us food. Pigs give us meat. Chickens lay (产) eggs for us to eat. Cows give us milk and beef. Fish is another kind of food from animals. ____33____ They are our good friends. Pets like parrots bring us much joy. We can teach parrots simple words. ____34____ Cats often listen quietly when we talk about our feelings. When looking after pets, we learn to take care of others. They help keep nature balanced. ____35____ Birds eat insects to protect plants. Bees carry pollen (花粉) to help flowers grow. Without animals, nature will face big problems. All living things in nature depend on (依靠) each other. They teach us useful things. We can learn a lot from animals. Ants show us the power (力量) of working together. Bees teach us to share food with others. Dolphins show us how to help each other. Animals are great teachers, and we should love them. A. Dogs stay with us when we need them. B. They help us in daily life. C. Animals keep the world in order. D. These foods keep us strong and healthy. E. What’s your favorite animal? 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从日常生活协助、提供食物、陪伴治愈、维系自然生态、给予精神启示五个方面，介绍动物对人类与自然界的重要意义，呼吁人们爱护动物。 【32题详解】 前文“Animals are our good friends. They play many important roles in our life.”总起：动物是人类好友，在生活里承担重要作用。 后文整段列举狗狗看家导盲、马匹驮物、猪牛羊鱼提供肉食，全部都是日常生活里动物对人类的帮助。选项B“它们在日常生活中帮助我们”，本段中心中心句，概括本段核心“动物在日常生活中协助人类”，统领下文所有举例内容。 【33题详解】 空白处前文“…Cows give us milk and beef. Fish is another kind of food from animals.”列举了猪、鸡、牛、鱼提供的肉、蛋、奶等食物。选项D“这些食物能让我们体魄强健、身体健康。”中的“These foods”指代前文提到的各类食物，并说明其对人体健康的作用，衔接紧密。 【34题详解】 第二段主要讲述宠物带来的情感陪伴。前文提到了鹦鹉，后文提到了猫。选项A“当我们需要陪伴的时候，狗狗会守候在我们身边。”并列举例句，和鹦鹉、猫咪的例子并列，丰富宠物陪伴的论据。 【35题详解】 第三段首句“They help keep nature balanced.”提到动物帮助保持自然平衡（keep nature balanced）。选项C“动物维持世界秩序”（keep the world in order）主旨同义衔接句，紧扣生态平衡段落中心，引出下文事例。 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lots of fruit trees, ____36____ the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees and Howler couldn’t reach it. In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He ____37____ the trees very carefully. But he was too old to pick the fruit. One day, Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree. He had a great idea. “Let me give you some ____38____. Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you will get half of whatever (无论什么) you pick,” he told Howler. And Howler accepted ____39____. Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was tired and he didn’t want to give Martin the ____40____. So he ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more. Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found the old man sitting under a tree. He was ____41____. “I shouldn’t ____42____ him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to himself. Hearing this, Howler felt really ____43____. He learned that one shouldn’t cheat (欺骗) others and that one should always ____44____ the promise. So he shared the fruit with Martin together. From that day on, the valley was known not just for its delicious fruit, but for the ____45____ of friendship and cooperation (合作). And Howler, once a lonely wolf, found a family in the valley and a true friend. He was very happy. 36. A. but B. or C. because 37. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 38. A. time B. food C. advice 39. A. quickly B. quietly C. slowly 40. A. ladder B. fruit C. tree 41. A. surprised B. glad C. sad 42. A. believe B. leave C. save 43. A. comfortable B. sorry C. excited 44. A. spend B. break C. keep 45. A. head B. spirit C. smile 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只狼和一个老人合作摘水果的故事。狼起初欺骗了老人，后感到愧疚，最终学会守信，双方建立了友谊。 【36题详解】 句意：山谷里有很多果树，但是最好吃的果子长在极高的树上，豪勒够不到。 前半句“果树很多”，后半句“好吃的果子太高够不着”，前后语义转折用but。or“或者”，表选择，不符合；because“因为”，表原因，后半句不是前半句的原因，直接排除。 【37题详解】 句意：他仔细照顾树木。 根据“carefully”及语境，可知是照料（looked after）树木，贴合果农养护树木的场景。look at“盯着看”、looked for“寻找”逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：我来给你提个建议。 根据后文提议内容，可知是给建议。time“时间”：some time表示“一段时间”，本句并非“给你一点时间”，语义不通；food“食物”：此时还没有采摘任何果实，没有食物可以赠予，完全不符合情节。 【39题详解】 句意：豪勒立刻答应了这个提议。 根据狼想吃水果的急切心理，可知是快速接受。狼一直够不到果子，听见能分到一半果实，必然飞快地、立刻（quickly）答应合作。quietly“安静地”：没有犹豫沉默的铺垫；slowly“缓慢地”：犹豫拖沓不符合急切想要果子的心理。 【40题详解】 句意：可没过多久就累了，他不想把果子分给马丁。 前文约定：you will get half of whatever you pick（你摘的果子分你一半）。 狼反悔，不想分给马丁果子（fruit）。其他选项与原文语义不符。 【41题详解】 句意：他很伤心。 老人内心独白：我不该信任他，本以为可以互相帮助。可见老人被辜负后心情悲伤难过（sad）。surprised“惊讶”：老人本以为能成为朋友，结果被辜负，重点在于悲伤而非惊讶；glad“开心”：与人物情绪完全相反。 【42题详解】 句意：老人自言自语：“我本不该信任他的，我还以为我们能成为伙伴、互相帮忙。” 根据被欺骗的结果，可知是不该相信（believe）。leave“离开”、save“拯救”与语境无关。 【43题详解】 句意：听到这番话，豪勒内心十分愧疚。 根据后文学会不欺骗，可知是愧疚（sorry）。comfortable“舒服的”；excited“兴奋的”，其他选项情绪全部违背愧疚认错的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他明白了不能欺骗他人，必须信守承诺。 固定搭配“keep the promise”表示“信守承诺” 。break the promise“违背诺言”，本文狼一开始就已经违背承诺，与句意不符； spend“花费”，不能和promise 搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，这座山谷不仅因甘甜的鲜果闻名，更因友谊与合作的精神为人熟知。 山谷出名是因为友谊与合作的精神（spirit），head“脑袋”或者smile“微笑”不符合本文主旨。 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 or question talk good respect rule they either at much Hi, I’m Molly. Today, I want to ____46____ about something about my family. There are too many ____47____ in my family. My parents never let me go out with my friends ____48____ night. They don’t let me buy my own clothes ____49____. And they pay too ____50____ attention (注意) to my exam. I don’t think my parents know me ____51____. They don’t let me do this ____52____ that and make me feel bad. I still try my best to know ____53____. They are my parents. I ____54____ them. I know they love me very much. I often talk with them, and always tell them my ____55____. They can tell me how to solve the problems. Now we can understand each other well. 【答案】46. talk 47. rules 48. at 49. either 50. much 51. well 52. or 53. them 54. respect 55. questions 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述莫莉诉说家中严苛的家规带来的烦恼，但她体谅并尊重父母，主动沟通倾诉问题，最终和父母达成相互理解的小故事。 【46题详解】 句意：今天我想聊聊关于我家里的一些事。want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，talk about意为“谈论”，to后接动词原形；贴合开篇自我介绍想要倾诉家事的语境，故填talk原形。 【47题详解】 句意：我家有太多规矩了。many后面必须加可数名词复数；后文接连列举父母多条约束规定，对应方框里rule（规矩），复数形式rules。 【48题详解】 句意：我父母从不允许我夜里和朋友外出。at night为固定短语，意为“在晚上”，用介词at。 【49题详解】 句意：他们也不让我自己买衣服。本句为否定句，前文已经说了一条家规，本句追加第二条限制；否定句末尾表示“也”，应用either。 【50题详解】 句意：而且他们过度关注我的考试成绩。固定短语too much“太多、过分”；attention是不可数名词，用much修饰。 【51题详解】 句意：我觉得父母并不了解我。括号原词good是形容词，此处修饰动词know（了解）必须用副词；good的副词形式为well，know sb. well 意为“了解某人”。 【52题详解】 句意：他们这也不让我做、那也不让我做，让我心里很难受。this or that意为“这或那”，表示选择关系，否定句中并列连词用or。 【53题详解】 句意：但我仍旧尽力去理解他们。此处指代前文my parents（父母两个人），放在动词know后面作宾语；主格they转换为宾格them。 【54题详解】 句意：我尊重他们。主语I，全文主体时态为一般现在时，动词用原形；结合后文知道父母很爱自己，所以选择respect（尊重），贴合情感逻辑。 【55题详解】 句意：并且总会把我的疑问心事告诉他们。 my后接名词，后文提到“they can tell me how to solve the problems”，对应前文是自己的疑问question；无冠词限定，表泛指各类困惑，变为复数questions。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) has a long history. Many Chinese like it, and now it is becoming more and more popular in the USA. TCM is good for people’s health. A TCM doctor named Steven Wolfgang Sass has a clinic there. One day, he helps a patient with neck pain. After some TCM treatments, the patient feels better. He can turn his head easily without pain! TCM uses natural things like herbs and minerals. It helps people in a gentle way. Also, it works well with Western medicine. More and more Americans like TCM because it is helpful. So being a TCM doctor is really a good job in the USA. There are hundreds of TCM doctors. Many kind Chinese TCM doctors go to the USA to help them. They share their TCM skills and care for local patients warmly. With more people loving TCM, it is getting even more popular in the USA. 56. Where is TCM becoming more and more popular now? _________________________________________________ 57. What was wrong with the patient helped by Steven Wolfgang Sass? _________________________________________________ 58. What natural things does TCM use? _________________________________________________ 59. Why do more and more Americans like TCM? _________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In the USA. 57. He had neck pain. 58. Herbs and minerals. 59. Because it is helpful. 60. 他们分享中医技能，并热情地照顾当地病人。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中医（TCM）在美国越来越受欢迎的现象，介绍了中医的治疗效果、使用的天然材料、受欢迎的原因以及中医医生在美国的情况。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“…now it is becoming more and more popular in the USA”，可知中医现在在美国越来越受欢迎，原文直接给出的地点信息，直接提取。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“One day, he helps a patient with neck pain”可知这位病人的问题是脖子疼。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 根据文章第3段“TCM uses natural things like herbs and minerals”可知中医使用的天然东西是草药和矿物质。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 根据文章第4段“More and more Americans like TCM because it is helpful”，可知美国人喜欢中医是因为它有帮助。原文直接给出了原因，直接提取。 【60题详解】 “They”意为“他们”，“share”意为“分享”，“TCM skills”意为“中医技能”，“care for”意为“照顾”，“local patients”意为“当地病人”，“warmly”意为“热情地”。故译为：他们分享中医技能，并热情地照顾当地病人。 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周日你和朋友们一起去野营。请根据以下表格提示，以“An Interesting Camping Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的野营经历和感受。 Time Last Sunday Place A beautiful village Weather Sunny and windy Meeting time At 8:00 am Meeting place The school gate How to get there Ride bikes Activities Put up tents, cook lunch, fly kites and row boats 要求： 1. 包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60左右。 An Interesting Camping Trip _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Interesting Camping Trip Last Sunday, my friends and I went camping. The weather was sunny and windy. We met at the school gate at 8:00 am and rode bikes to a beautiful village. First, we put up tents. Then we cooked lunch over a fire. In the afternoon, we flew kites in the open field and rowed small boats on the lake. We were very happy. This brought me joy and wonderful memories. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主（描述上周日发生的经历） 明确要点：时间、地点、天气、集合时间与地点、交通方式、活动及感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，交代野营的时间、人物及天气背景 主体段：按时间顺序或逻辑顺序，串联集合、交通方式及各项野营活动 结尾段：总结感受，表达对这次旅行的喜爱与美好回忆 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间、地点与天气 时间表达：Last Sunday/On Sunday/The day before yesterday 地点描述：a beautiful village/a nice village in the countryside/a quiet village 天气状况：sunny and windy/clear and breezy/with bright sunshine and a gentle wind 要点二：集合与交通方式 集合表达：met at the school gate at 8:00 am/gathered at our school gate at eight in the morning/got together at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 交通方式：rode bikes to.../cycled to.../went to... by bike/took our bikes to... 要点三：野营活动 搭帐篷：put up tents/set up our tents/built our tents 做午饭：cooked lunch/made our own lunch/prepared lunch over a fire/had a picnic 放风筝：flew kites/enjoyed flying kites/let kites fly in the sky 划船：rowed boats/went boating/rowed small boats on the lake/took a boat ride 要点四：感受与总结 心情表达：We were very happy./We had a great time./It was an unforgettable experience. 升华主题：It brought me joy and wonderful memories./I will never forget this interesting trip./It was really a relaxing and meaningful day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年. 上学期。七年级下册期末考试英语听力部分。注意回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. mary, you're getting ready for tomorrow's lessons, aren't you? Yes, i'm a bit nervous. I have no idea what I in class and how i'll get along with my classmates. I understand how you're feeling. Just take IT easy. You'll make a lot of new friends very soon. Thank you. I'll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class . begin at eight o'clock? But before that, we have ten minutes to hand in homework and then twenty minutes for morning reading. Okay, how long does each class last? Forty five minutes, I think, with ten minutes break. Thank you for your kindness. Ss. my pleasure. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。听力技能。第一节。根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题，每段对话读两遍。One. mary, come here. The lion looks so scary. Well, I think IT looks . very cute. Mary, come here. The lion looks so scary. Well, I think IT looks very cute. Two, Cindy. what would you like . for dinner? I'm buying vegetables in the supermarket. I'd like some to and tomatoes. Cindy, what would . you like for dinner? I'm buying vegetables in the supermarket. I'd like some toast. And tomorrow, oes. Three. do you play . tennis? Yes, I play IT on tuesday and friday. Do you play . tennis? Yes, I play IT on tuesday and friday. For I want . to keep fit, what . should I do? You should . keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. I want to keep fit. What should I do? You should . keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. Five. what's the weather . like today? It's Sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. What's the weather . like today is Sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. 第二节，根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话。读两遍。听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty AM, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library . this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fftt. Well. let's meeting front of your house at three thirty G. P. M. okay. Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty AM, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fruit. T well, let's meeting front of your house at three, the G, P. M. okay. 听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。Tom, do you feel happy at home? No, jane, my life is boring. really. why? My parents are both . teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. A good boy. But my father . says to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch T, V to relax. But my mother says, you can't. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules. Are you . terrible? Tom, do you feel happy . at home? No, jane, my life is boring. really. why? My parents are both . teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. A good boy. But my father . says to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch T, V to relax, but my mother says, you can't. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules. Are you terrible? 听下面的对话，回答第10至11小题。Jane, I have a new volleyball. Let's play volleyball this afternoon. No, mike, I think it's boring. How about going to the zoo? great. I want to see tigers. They are my favorite animals. I like elephants best. Why do you like elephant is best? Because they are very smart. Jane, I have a new . volleyball. Let's play volleyball this afternoon. No, mike, I think it's boring. How about going to the zoo? great. I want to see tigers. They are my favorite animals. Oh, I like elephants best. Why do you like elephant is best? Because they're . very smart. 听下面的对话，回答第12至14小题。What's the weather like in . beijing? Kate, it's cold and windy. I don't want to go out at all. What do you usually do in cold weather? I usually watch T, V at home, but I think . it's good for you to do some sports. My dad d also ths, so he asks me to run with him in the park every morning. Sounds great. He can help you keep healthy. What's the weather like in . beijing? Kate, it's cold and windy. I don't want to go out at all. What do you usually do in cold weather? I usually watch T, V at home. but I think it's good for you to do some sports. My dad also think so. He asks me to run with him in the park every morning. Sounds great. He can help you keep healthy. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。Sally, are these the photos . of your family? Yes, Peter, in the first picture, my father is washing his car. is the woman your mother? In the second picture? No. SHE is my aunt. He is making delicious food. Who is the girl? In the third picture. he is my cousin. He is playing tennis. Look at the last picture, the girl is playing the piano. Is IT you? yes. Sally. are these . the photos of your family? Yes, Peter, in the first picture, my father is washing his car. Is the woman your mother? In the second picture, no, he is my aunt. SHE is making delicious food. Who is the girl? In the third picture. SHE is my cousin. He is playing tennis. Look at the last picture. The girl is playing the piano. Is IT you? yes. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。It's five o'clock in the afternoon. now. The weather is Sunny. There are many people in the park today. Some boys are playing soccer, and three girls are sitting by the river and drinking orange juice. Some children are singing under the tree. Five old men are doing school and fifteen women are dancing. I'm playing basketball with my friends. All the people are having a good time. It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Now the weather is Sunny. There are many people in the park today. Some boys are playing soccer, and three girls are sitting by the river and drinking orange juice. Some children are singing under the tree five old men are doing, and fifteen women are dancing and playing basketball with my friends. All the people are having a good time. 听力考试到此结束，监考老师请关机。