Unit3 Great people（暑假词汇短语默写+练）-2026-2027学年小学英语六年级上册（译林版三起・新教材）

**基本信息** 围绕“伟人”主题，通过词汇短语默写与梯度练习，系统巩固基础词汇、核心语法及主题语境应用，兼顾语言能力提升与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|19词|汉译英默写|围绕“伟人”主题，涵盖人物身份、行为等核心概念| |短语默写|20短语|汉译英默写|从基础动作到主题表达，构建“伟人”相关语义网络| |同步专项练习|6题型（共59题）|词性转换、语境填空、语法应用等|从词形变化到语法（一般过去时）再到综合语境运用，形成“词汇-语法-语用”渐进逻辑|

Unit3 Great people（暑假词汇短语默写 + 练） 2026-2027 学年小学英语六年级上册（译林版三起・新教材） 第一部分 重点单词默写 1. 伟人，名人 11. 梦想 2. 科学家 12. 全世界 3. 出生 13. 研究，学习 4. 长大 14. 开发，研制 5. 困难的 15. 农民，务农 6. 放弃 16. 英雄 7. 发明家 17. 纸 8. 昂贵的 18. 竹子 9. 朝代 19. 帮助，帮忙 10. 去世 第二部分 重点短语默写 1. 伟人 11. 杂交水稻 2. 长大 12. 实现梦想 3. 出生于 13. 世界各地 4. 从事，致力于 14. 从不放弃 5. 在田间劳作 15. 古时候 6. 起初，一开始 16. 轻便又便宜的纸 7. 做很多研究 17. 给人们带来便利 8. 伟大的科学家 18. 我的偶像 9. 著名的发明家 19. 帮助他人 10. 一生努力工作 20. 向伟人学习 第三部分 同步专项练习 一、词性转换。 1.grow（过去式） __________ 2.begin（过去式） __________ 3.develop（过去式）__________ 4.work（过去式） __________ 5.give（过去式） __________ 6.make（过去式） __________ 7.read（过去式） __________ 8.know（过去式） __________ 9.difficult（反义词） __________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1.Yuan Longping is a great s__________ in China. 2.He was b__________ in Beijing in 1930. 3.When he g__________ up, he studied farming. 4.It was very d__________ to develop hybrid rice. 5.He never g__________ up and worked hard every day. 6.His d__________ was to grow rice all over the world. 7.Cai Lun was a great i__________ in Han Dynasty. 8.At that time, silk was very d__________, so people wanted cheap paper. 9.This great man helped people a__________ __________ the world. 10.My h__________ is Yuan Longping. I want to learn from him. 三、根据中文提示，填写短语完成句子。 1.We should learn from __________（伟人）. 2.Yuan Longping __________（长大）in Hunan. 3.He __________（出生于）1930. 4.He __________（致力于）hybrid rice for many years. 5.He worked hard in the fields and __________（从不放弃）. 6.His two big dreams __________（实现）at last. 7.Cai Lun made cheap paper to help people __________（读书写字）. 8.People called Yuan Longping the father of __________（杂交水稻）. 9.His rice feeds people __________（世界各地）. 10.We can __________（向伟人学习）and do good things. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（一般过去时专项）。 1.Yuan Longping __________ (be) born in 1930. 2.He __________ (grow) up and studied farming. 3.In 1964, he __________ (begin) to work on rice. 4.He __________ (develop) hybrid rice in 1973. 5.He __________ (pass) away in Changsha in 2021. 6.Cai Lun __________ (live) in the Han Dynasty. 7.He __________ (want) to make cheap paper for people. 8.He __________ (keep) trying and made good paper. 9.This paper __________ (help) more people read and write. 10.I __________ (learn) a lot about great people last week. 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was __________great scientist. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 2. He __________in Beijing in 1930. A. is born B. was born C. were born ( ) 3. When he __________up, he liked farming. A. grow B. grows C. grew ( ) 4. It __________hard work, but he never gave up. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 5. He worked __________hybrid rice for many years. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 6. Cai Lun wanted __________cheap paper for people. A. make B. to make C. making ( ) 7. —Who __________your hero? —Yuan Longping. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 8. Many people __________his rice all over the world now. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( ) 9. He __________two dreams in his life. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 10. We can learn __________from great people. A. many B. much C. a lot of 六、选词填空（方框短语，每词限用一次）。 great people, grew up, was born in, worked on, never gave up, hybrid rice, all over the world, worked hard, learn from, my hero 1.Yuan Longping __________ Beijing in 1930. 2.He __________ and loved farming. 3.He __________ hybrid rice for nearly fifty years. 4.It was difficult, but he __________. 5.He developed __________ to feed more people. 6.His rice helps people __________. 7.He __________ all his life for his two dreams. 8.Yuan Longping is __________ of many students. 9.We should __________ these great scientists. 10.There are many __________ in Chinese history. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第一部分 单词默写 1.great person 2.scientist 3.be born 4.grow up 5.difficult 6.give up 7.inventor 8.dear 9.dynasty 10.pass away 11.dream 12.all over the world 13.study 14.develop 15.farming 16.hero 17.paper 18.bamboo 19.help 第二部分 短语默写 1.great people 2.grow up 3.be born in 4.work on 5.work in the fields 6.at first 7.do lots of studies 8.great scientist 9.famous inventor 10.work hard all one’s life 11.hybrid rice 12.come true 13.all over the world 14.never give up 15.in ancient times 16.cheap and light paper 17.bring convenience to people 18.my hero 19.help others 20.learn from great people 第三部分 同步专项练习 一、词形转换。 1.grew 2.began 3.developed 4.worked 5.gave 6.made 7.read 8.knew 9.easy 二、首字母填空。 1.scientist 2.born 3.grew 4.difficult 5.gave 6.dream 7.inventor 8.dear 9.all over 10.hero 三、中文提示填短语。 1.great people 2.grew up 3.was born in 4.worked on 5.never gave up 6.came true 7.read and write 8.hybrid rice 9.all over the world 10.learn from great people 四、词形填空。 1.was 2.grew 3.began 4.developed 5.passed 6.lived 7.wanted 8.kept 9.helped 10.learned 五、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 六、短语选词填空。 1.was born in 2.grew up 3.worked on 4.never gave up 5.hybrid rice 6.all over the world 7.worked hard 8.my hero 9.learn from 10.great people $