专题12 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 同步检测卷-2026年新九年级英语暑期预习系列（新教材译林版）

专题12 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 同步检测卷 （满分100分，时间100分钟） 一、根据汉语填写重点英文单词（15题，每题2分，共30分） 1. A cactus can find water in ____________ (艰苦的) conditions. 2. Bamboo does not break in the wind and continues to grow after the wind ____________ (经过). 3. Since you all enjoy eating peanuts, let‘s make it a peanut （田野）. 4. We began buying seeds, digging up the ground and ____________ (浇水) the plants. 5. In a ____________ (几个) of months, we had a harvest! 6. “They’re delicious to eat,” my sister took the ____________ (领先). 7. ____________ (不像) apples and peaches that show their fruits in the air, the peanut plant hides its fruits in the earth. 8. It’s useful, though not very ____________ (吸引人的). 9. We stayed up late that night and ate all the peanuts Mother had ____________ (烹饪) for us. 10. I learnt that being useful is more important than being ____________ (吸引人的). 二、根据中文意思完成英文句子（每题1分，共10分） 11. 既然你们都爱吃花生，就用它做块花生地吧。 ____________ you all enjoy eating peanuts, let’s make it a peanut field. 12. 在几个月里，我们就有收获了！ In a ____________ ____________ months, we had a harvest! 13. “花生很好吃，”我姐姐抢先说道。 “They‘re delicious to eat,” my sister took the ____________. 14. 不像苹果和桃子，花生的果实埋在地里。 ____________ apples and peaches, the peanut plant hides its fruits in the earth. 15. 你不能从它细细的茎上分辨出它是否结了果。 You can’t tell by ____________ at its thin stem ____________ it bears fruit or not. 16. 它很有用，虽然不太吸引人。 It‘s useful, ____________ not very attractive. 17. 我们那一晚谈到深夜才散。 We ____________ ____________ late that night. 18. 我了解到，有用比吸引人更重要。 I learnt that being useful is more important than being ____________. 19. 她给了我几个例子。 She gave me a ____________ ____________ examples. 20. 不像其他选择，它适合我的个性。 ____________ other choices, it suits my personality. 三．单项选择（10分） 21.______ too much is bad for your health. A. Eat B. Eating C. Eats D. Ate 22.I practice ______ English every morning. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 23.She is interested in ______ pictures. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. drew 24.I saw her ______ in the park yesterday. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran 25.The book is very ______. I am ______ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 26.I felt ______ when I heard the bad news. A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sadden 27.The ______ story made us all ______. A. moving; moved B. moved; moving C. moving; moving D. moved; moved 28.He keeps ______ every day to keep healthy. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising D. exercised 29.I am ______ about the ______ match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited 30.The teacher was ______ with our homework. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. to satisfy 四．完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Digital (数字化的) Dunhuang is a wonderful project that brings ancient Chinese art to people around the world. The Mogao Caves, which are part of this project, have a long history of over 1,600 years. They hold thousands of paintings and sculptures (雕像), but many people can’t visit them 31 because they are far away or the caves need to be protected. Digital Dunhuang changed this situation. Since it went online in 2016, it has 32 millions of visitors. People can take online tours of nearly 300 caves on the website. The 3D images are so clear that visitors can see every detail of the paintings. There are also introductions in several languages, so it’s 33 for people from different countries to understand the artworks. For students, Digital Dunhuang is a great learning tool. They can study ancient Chinese culture at home without 34 a long trip. Teachers often use the website in class to make lessons more interesting. Last year, my class had a discussion about the Mogao Caves after watching the online tour. We shared our ideas and learned a lot from each other. The project also helps protect the caves. By letting people visit online, it reduces the number of real visitors, which 35 the damage (损害) to the ancient art. Experts are still working on the project, adding more caves and better content. Digital Dunhuang shows how technology can connect the past and the present. It’s not only a way to enjoy art but also a way to pass on Chinese culture. No matter where you are, you can 36 the beauty of ancient China with just one click. This project truly makes the world a 37 place. I hope more such projects will appear in the future. They can help more people learn about different cultures and 38 understanding. As a young person, I feel proud of this great project and will try my best to 39 Chinese culture to others. In short, Digital Dunhuang is a perfect example of combining technology and culture. It 40 us that technology can be used to protect and spread cultural heritage. 31．A．in person B．by accident C．on time D．in public 32．A．invited B．refused C．thanked D．attracted 33．A．hard B．easy C．impossible D．necessary 34．A．getting B．paying C．waiting D．planning 35．A．increases B．causes C．reduces D．stops 36．A．create B．describe C．forget D．experience 37．A．bigger B．smaller C．warmer D．busier 38．A．break B．destroy C．build D．lose 39．A．introduce B．hide C．sell D．explain 40．A．warns B．reminds C．teaches D．talks 五、阅读理解（30分） A Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now let’s look through some of them. Langzhong Ancient CityThere are many old houses like Lee’s Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei’s Temple. Location: Langzhong City Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. on weekdays 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. on weekends Price: ¥120 Telephone number: 0817-6587391 Zhu De Memorial HallZhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house, about 2 kilometers away from the Hall. Location: Ma’an Town, Yilong Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Price: Free Telephone number: 0817-8162563 Yuping ParkHere you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location: Jialing District Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Price: Adults: ¥10  Old people over 60: ¥5 Children: ¥7（Children under 6: Free） Telephone number: 0817-3650928 Zhang Lan Old HouseZhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house. Location: Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Price: Free Telephone number: 0817-4224984 41．The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is ________ on Monday. A．7:00 a. m. B．6:30 p. m. C．8:30 a. m. D．2:00 p. m. 42．If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call ________. A．0817-4224981 B．0817-8162563 C．0817-3650928 D．0817-6587391 43．If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father. How much will they pay? A．¥30. B．¥22. C．¥15. D．¥10. B One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day. “I don’t want to do this boring work,” he thought. “All my friends will laugh at me when they see me painting.” Just then, Ben Rogers came along, eating an apple. Ben was one of Tom’s friends, and he loved making fun of Tom. “Hey, Tom! What are you doing?” Ben called out, with a big smile. Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. “Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,” he said slowly, not looking at Ben. Ben was surprised. “An art? Painting a fence is an art?” he asked. He stopped eating his apple and came closer. Tom nodded. “Yes. Not everyone can do it well. You need to have a good eye for color and be very careful. I think only a few people in town can do it as well as I do.” Ben watched Tom paint for a few minutes. He began to want to try it. “Tom, can I paint for a little while?” he asked. Tom thought for a moment. “I’m not sure. My aunt told me to paint it carefully. She said it’s important for the fence to look nice.” “I’ll be careful. I promise.” Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a “gift” to get the chance. Tom gave Ben the brush and sat down to watch. Soon, more friends came by. They saw Ben painting and wanted to try too. Tom let them paint one by one, but he made them give him something in return—like a marble (弹珠) or a kite. By the end of the morning, the fence was painted perfectly. And Tom had gotten many nice things from his friends. He felt very happy. He realized that sometimes, if you make work seem interesting, others will want to do it for you. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 44．Why did Tom feel bored at first? A．Because he lost his favorite marble. B．Because he had no friends to play with. C．Because he had to paint the fence alone. D．Because he couldn’t eat the apple from Ben. 45．What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A．He asked Ben to help him. B．He gave Ben a brush as a gift. C．He told Ben that painting was an art. D．He promised to play with Ben after painting. 46．What does the word “eagerly” probably mean in Paragraph 8? A．Angrily and loudly. B．Slowly and carefully. C．Quietly and secretly. D．With great interest and excitement. 47．What kind of person is Tom according to the passage? A．Shy and quiet. B．Lazy but creative. C．Honest and helpful. D．Careless and impolite. C “Can I see my baby? ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped (喘气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried to his mum “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪人). ” He grew up, handsome. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. Later he married and became a lawyer. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.” The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they? ” 48．Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby? A．Because her son had a tiny face. B．Because she saw her son crying. C．Because her son was born imperfect. D．Because her son was in her arms. 49．Which word can describe Mother’s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms? A．Nervous B．Sympathetic(同情的) C．Proud D．Angry 50．Who gave the son the ears? A．His mother B．His father C．His wife D．A stranger 51．The best title for the passage would be ________. A．Mother’s hair B．An unforgettable memory C．Who gave me the ears D．Who is my best respectable person D Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻) in China. His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world. Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验) on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Besides being a respected (受人尊重的) scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather. Yuan’s granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies. Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What’s more, he had a special habit——playing mahjong (麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn’t hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement (请求) to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited. This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary (普通的) person who made great achievements. 52．Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to ________. A．test his idea in all areas B．build a research center C．make himself famous in China D．solve the problem of the food shortage 53．What does the underlined phrase “put forward” mean in the passage? A．提出 B．质疑 C．猜测 D．捕捉 54．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964 B．on Yuan Longping’s 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself C．Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters’ English and math studies D．Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong 55．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Yuan Longping’s different hobbies. B．A great but common scientist-Yuan Longping. C．The scientific process to produce hybrid rice. D．The close relationship of Yuan Longping’s family. 六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Ju, a village doctor in Hubei Province, was named one of the Top 10 Online Personalities of 2025. He is known as the “pocket-sized (袖珍) village doctor” because his height is only 1.28 meters. Wang Ju’s 56 (child) wasn’t easy. He had a serious illness when he was young, which caused his short build. But the villagers helped him a lot. Some carried him to school on their backs, and others 57 (bring) him food and medicine. “I want to be a doctor to help the kind villagers,” Wang Ju said to 58 (he). At the age of 20, he became a village doctor. His clinic is deep in the mountains. Early on, he went to see patients on foot. Later, he got a special motorcycle which was only 50 cm high. Over the past 38 years, he 59 (ride) four motorcycles into disrepair and made over 6,000 house calls, 60 (serve) more than 30,000 villagers. One night, there was a heavy storm. He traveled 20 kilometers to save 61 old man with a heart problem. Another snowy night, he walked for two hours to treat a patient. “The villagers are always very kind to me when I needed help, so I will never leave them,” Wang Ju said. 62 the help of modern technology, he has learned to use an ECG machine (心电图机). This has helped him find heart problems in 10 villagers at an early stage. His clinic is always the best in the town in public health. Wang Ju had several chances to work in big 63 (city), but he refused. He chose to stay in the mountain village. His story touches many people, showing that a 64 (true) great person doesn’t need to be tall. The most important thing is to have a warm heart. As he once said, “I may be short, 65 my heart is full of love for the land and the people here.” 七、任务型阅读（10分） “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectation. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran (经验丰富的) volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．Can volunteering help you see the world differently and make you a better person? 67．What is the biggest problem for becoming a volunteer? 68．Is inviting a friend or family member helpful for pepple to take the first step? 69．What is the most important about volunteering? 70．What can we learn from Mason’s volunteer experience? 八．书面表达（10分） 71．我们身边有许多值得我们钦佩的人，有在某个领域做出非凡成就的名人，也有平凡的普通人，他们的事迹感人肺腑，他们的品行受人敬仰，是我们学习的榜样。学校英语社团在举办演讲比赛，假设你最钦佩的人是你的妈妈，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，写一篇以“The person who has influenced me most”为题的英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 对我影响最深的人 妈妈，40多岁，一名医生，把大部分时间奉献给了工作。 性格 善良又乐于助人，有一颗充满爱的心，经常帮助需要帮助的人 喜好 喜欢蓝色的房间，蓝色让人放松；音乐，喜欢古典音乐，有持久价值；喜欢画画，美术是令人愉快的事情。 其他 对我的学习要求很严格；总是耐心倾听我的问题，并建议我如何解决它们；当我学习有困难的时候，她总是给我提供一些有价值的建议，有了她的帮助，我在我的课业和爱好之间能取得平衡，…… 注意事项： 1. 词数：90左右(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 3. 文章必须包含所提供的信息，并做适当发挥。 Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to speak here. Now, I’d like to talk about my mother. The person who has influenced me most is my mother. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 同步检测卷 （满分100分，时间100分钟） 一、根据汉语填写重点英文单词（15题，每题2分，共30分） 1. A cactus can find water in ____________ (艰苦的) conditions. 2. Bamboo does not break in the wind and continues to grow after the wind ____________ (经过). 3. Since you all enjoy eating peanuts, let‘s make it a peanut （田野）. 4. We began buying seeds, digging up the ground and ____________ (浇水) the plants. 5. In a ____________ (几个) of months, we had a harvest! 6. “They’re delicious to eat,” my sister took the ____________ (领先). 7. ____________ (不像) apples and peaches that show their fruits in the air, the peanut plant hides its fruits in the earth. 8. It’s useful, though not very ____________ (吸引人的). 9. We stayed up late that night and ate all the peanuts Mother had ____________ (烹饪) for us. 10. I learnt that being useful is more important than being ____________ (吸引人的). 1. tough 2. passes 3. field 4. watering 5. couple 6. lead 7. Unlike 8. attractive 9. cooked 10. attractive 二、根据中文意思完成英文句子（每题1分，共10分） 11. 既然你们都爱吃花生，就用它做块花生地吧。 ____________ you all enjoy eating peanuts, let’s make it a peanut field. 12. 在几个月里，我们就有收获了！ In a ____________ ____________ months, we had a harvest! 13. “花生很好吃，”我姐姐抢先说道。 “They‘re delicious to eat,” my sister took the ____________. 14. 不像苹果和桃子，花生的果实埋在地里。 ____________ apples and peaches, the peanut plant hides its fruits in the earth. 15. 你不能从它细细的茎上分辨出它是否结了果。 You can’t tell by ____________ at its thin stem ____________ it bears fruit or not. 16. 它很有用，虽然不太吸引人。 It‘s useful, ____________ not very attractive. 17. 我们那一晚谈到深夜才散。 We ____________ ____________ late that night. 18. 我了解到，有用比吸引人更重要。 I learnt that being useful is more important than being ____________. 19. 她给了我几个例子。 She gave me a ____________ ____________ examples. 20. 不像其他选择，它适合我的个性。 ____________ other choices, it suits my personality. 11. Since 12. couple of 13. lead 14. Unlike 15. looking; whether 16. though 17. stayed up 18. attractive 19. couple of 20. Unlike 三．单项选择（10分） 21.______ too much is bad for your health. A. Eat B. Eating C. Eats D. Ate 22.I practice ______ English every morning. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 23.She is interested in ______ pictures. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. drew 24.I saw her ______ in the park yesterday. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran 25.The book is very ______. I am ______ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 26.I felt ______ when I heard the bad news. A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sadden 27.The ______ story made us all ______. A. moving; moved B. moved; moving C. moving; moving D. moved; moved 28.He keeps ______ every day to keep healthy. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising D. exercised 29.I am ______ about the ______ match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited 30.The teacher was ______ with our homework. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. to satisfy 21.B 解析：动名词作主语，用Eating。 22.C 解析：practice后面接动名词作宾语。 23.C 解析：介词in后面接动名词作宾语。 24.C 解析：see sb doing sth表示“看到某人正在做某事”。 25.A 解析：第一空修饰物book，用interesting；第二空修饰人I，用interested。 26.A 解析：feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 27.A 解析：第一空修饰物story，用moving（令人感动的）；第二空修饰人us，用moved（感到感动的）。 28.C 解析：keep后面接动名词作宾语。 29.B 解析：第一空修饰人I，用excited；第二空修饰物match，用exciting。 30.C 解析：be satisfied with是固定搭配，意为“对……满意”。 四．完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Digital (数字化的) Dunhuang is a wonderful project that brings ancient Chinese art to people around the world. The Mogao Caves, which are part of this project, have a long history of over 1,600 years. They hold thousands of paintings and sculptures (雕像), but many people can’t visit them 31 because they are far away or the caves need to be protected. Digital Dunhuang changed this situation. Since it went online in 2016, it has 32 millions of visitors. People can take online tours of nearly 300 caves on the website. The 3D images are so clear that visitors can see every detail of the paintings. There are also introductions in several languages, so it’s 33 for people from different countries to understand the artworks. For students, Digital Dunhuang is a great learning tool. They can study ancient Chinese culture at home without 34 a long trip. Teachers often use the website in class to make lessons more interesting. Last year, my class had a discussion about the Mogao Caves after watching the online tour. We shared our ideas and learned a lot from each other. The project also helps protect the caves. By letting people visit online, it reduces the number of real visitors, which 35 the damage (损害) to the ancient art. Experts are still working on the project, adding more caves and better content. Digital Dunhuang shows how technology can connect the past and the present. It’s not only a way to enjoy art but also a way to pass on Chinese culture. No matter where you are, you can 36 the beauty of ancient China with just one click. This project truly makes the world a 37 place. I hope more such projects will appear in the future. They can help more people learn about different cultures and 38 understanding. As a young person, I feel proud of this great project and will try my best to 39 Chinese culture to others. In short, Digital Dunhuang is a perfect example of combining technology and culture. It 40 us that technology can be used to protect and spread cultural heritage. 31．A．in person B．by accident C．on time D．in public 32．A．invited B．refused C．thanked D．attracted 33．A．hard B．easy C．impossible D．necessary 34．A．getting B．paying C．waiting D．planning 35．A．increases B．causes C．reduces D．stops 36．A．create B．describe C．forget D．experience 37．A．bigger B．smaller C．warmer D．busier 38．A．break B．destroy C．build D．lose 39．A．introduce B．hide C．sell D．explain 40．A．warns B．reminds C．teaches D．talks 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了数字敦煌项目。 31．句意：但是很多人不能亲自去参观，因为太远或需要保护。 不能亲自参观，in person“亲自”与后面的线上参观对应。by accident意外地；on time准时；in public公开地，与语境不符。 32．句意：自从2016年上线，它已经吸引了数百万游客。 根据“it has…millions of visitors.”可知，很受游客欢迎，attracted visitors“吸引游客”符合语境。invited邀请；refused拒绝；thanked感谢，均不符合语境。 33．句意：有多语言介绍，所以不同国家的人理解艺术品很容易。 有多语言介绍，所以不同国家的人理解艺术品很容易，easy容易的符合语境。 34．句意：学生可以在家学习，不用计划长途旅行。 在家就能旅行，而不必去计划准备长途旅行，planning计划，符合语境。 35．句意：减少实地游客，这减少了对古艺术品的损害。 根据“which…the damage to the ancient art.”可知，减少实地游客，可减少对古艺术品的损害，reduces减少（损害）符合语境。 36．句意：只需点一下，你就能体验古中国之美。 此处指体验古中国之美的方式很简单，选项D符合语境。create创造；describe描述；forget忘记，都与体验无关。 37．句意：这个项目真的让世界变成一个更小的地方。 因为很方便，就像把世界变成了地球村，范围更小了，选项B符合语境。 38．句意：帮助更多人了解文化，建立相互理解。 因为对不同文化有了了解，所以能够更好的理解彼此。此处指建立，选项C符合语境。break打破；destroy摧毁；lose丢失，均不能体现互相理解。 39．句意：我会尽力把中国文化介绍给别人。 我们应该去宣传中国文化，introduce…to…“向……介绍”，符合语境。hide隐藏；sell卖；explain解释，都与弘扬中华文化无关。 40．句意：它教会我们科技可以用来保护和传播文化遗产。 数字敦煌很好的保护了文化，因此它教会了我们如何用科技来保护和传播文化遗产，选项C符合语境。 五、阅读理解（30分） A Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now let’s look through some of them. Langzhong Ancient CityThere are many old houses like Lee’s Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei’s Temple. Location: Langzhong City Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. on weekdays 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. on weekends Price: ¥120 Telephone number: 0817-6587391 Zhu De Memorial HallZhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house, about 2 kilometers away from the Hall. Location: Ma’an Town, Yilong Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Price: Free Telephone number: 0817-8162563 Yuping ParkHere you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location: Jialing District Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Price: Adults: ¥10  Old people over 60: ¥5 Children: ¥7（Children under 6: Free） Telephone number: 0817-3650928 Zhang Lan Old HouseZhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house. Location: Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Price: Free Telephone number: 0817-4224984 41．The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is ________ on Monday. A．7:00 a. m. B．6:30 p. m. C．8:30 a. m. D．2:00 p. m. 42．If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call ________. A．0817-4224981 B．0817-8162563 C．0817-3650928 D．0817-6587391 43．If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father. How much will they pay? A．¥30. B．¥22. C．¥15. D．¥10. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．C 【导语】本文是一篇介绍南充景点的说明文，通过表格呈现了阆中古城、朱德纪念堂、玉屏公园、张澜旧居的位置、开放时间、票价、联系电话等信息。 【详解】41．阆中古城的开放时间显示，工作日（周一属于工作日）为9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.，选项中只有2:00 p.m.在该时间段内，对应选项D。 42．朱德纪念堂的联系电话明确标注为0817-8162563，对应选项B。 43．玉屏公园的票价为：成人10元，60岁以上老人5元，6岁以下儿童免费。布莱克先生（成人）10元，5岁儿子免费，65岁父亲5元，总计10+0+5=15元，对应选项C。 B One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day. “I don’t want to do this boring work,” he thought. “All my friends will laugh at me when they see me painting.” Just then, Ben Rogers came along, eating an apple. Ben was one of Tom’s friends, and he loved making fun of Tom. “Hey, Tom! What are you doing?” Ben called out, with a big smile. Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. “Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,” he said slowly, not looking at Ben. Ben was surprised. “An art? Painting a fence is an art?” he asked. He stopped eating his apple and came closer. Tom nodded. “Yes. Not everyone can do it well. You need to have a good eye for color and be very careful. I think only a few people in town can do it as well as I do.” Ben watched Tom paint for a few minutes. He began to want to try it. “Tom, can I paint for a little while?” he asked. Tom thought for a moment. “I’m not sure. My aunt told me to paint it carefully. She said it’s important for the fence to look nice.” “I’ll be careful. I promise.” Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a “gift” to get the chance. Tom gave Ben the brush and sat down to watch. Soon, more friends came by. They saw Ben painting and wanted to try too. Tom let them paint one by one, but he made them give him something in return—like a marble (弹珠) or a kite. By the end of the morning, the fence was painted perfectly. And Tom had gotten many nice things from his friends. He felt very happy. He realized that sometimes, if you make work seem interesting, others will want to do it for you. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 44．Why did Tom feel bored at first? A．Because he lost his favorite marble. B．Because he had no friends to play with. C．Because he had to paint the fence alone. D．Because he couldn’t eat the apple from Ben. 45．What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A．He asked Ben to help him. B．He gave Ben a brush as a gift. C．He told Ben that painting was an art. D．He promised to play with Ben after painting. 46．What does the word “eagerly” probably mean in Paragraph 8? A．Angrily and loudly. B．Slowly and carefully. C．Quietly and secretly. D．With great interest and excitement. 47．What kind of person is Tom according to the passage? A．Shy and quiet. B．Lazy but creative. C．Honest and helpful. D．Careless and impolite. 【答案】44．C 45．C 46．D 47．B 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆·索亚被要求粉刷栅栏，他通过假装这是一门艺术，成功让朋友们主动帮忙，自己还得到了许多好东西的故事。 【详解】44．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day.”可知，汤姆一开始感到无聊是因为他那天不得不粉刷房子前面的栅栏。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据文章第三段和“Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. ‘Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,’ he said slowly, not looking at Ben.”和第四段“Ben was surprised. ‘An art? Painting a fence is an art?’ he asked.”可知，汤姆假装对粉刷很感兴趣，并告诉本粉刷是一门艺术，这让本想要尝试粉刷栅栏。故选C。 46．词句猜测题。根据文章第八段“‘I’ll be careful. I promise.’ Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a ‘gift’ to get the chance.”可知，本为了得到粉刷栅栏的机会，把自己的苹果给了汤姆，由此可推断出，他说这句话时怀着浓厚的兴趣与满心的激动，所以eagerly的意思可能是with great interest and excitement“怀着浓厚的兴趣与满心的激动”。故选D。 47．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“‘I don’t want to do this boring work,’ he thought.”以及后文汤姆通过假装粉刷是一门艺术，成功让朋友们主动帮忙，自己还得到了许多好东西可推断出，汤姆很懒，但他很有创造力。故选B。 C “Can I see my baby? ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped (喘气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried to his mum “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪人). ” He grew up, handsome. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. Later he married and became a lawyer. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.” The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they? ” 48．Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby? A．Because her son had a tiny face. B．Because she saw her son crying. C．Because her son was born imperfect. D．Because her son was in her arms. 49．Which word can describe Mother’s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms? A．Nervous B．Sympathetic(同情的) C．Proud D．Angry 50．Who gave the son the ears? A．His mother B．His father C．His wife D．A stranger 51．The best title for the passage would be ________. A．Mother’s hair B．An unforgettable memory C．Who gave me the ears D．Who is my best respectable person 【答案】48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了自己的儿子的故事，表达了母亲对儿子深沉的爱。 【详解】48．细节理解题。根据“The baby had been born without ears.”可知，妈妈叹气是因为她的孩子生下来就没有耳朵，也就是有缺陷的。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate”可知，他的生活注定会很不幸，故推出妈妈很同情自己的孩子。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.”可知，是他的妈妈把自己的耳朵给了儿子。故选A。 51．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了儿子，这个秘密直到去世时才被揭晓，故“谁给了我耳朵”符合本文标题。故选C。 D Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻) in China. His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world. Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验) on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Besides being a respected (受人尊重的) scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather. Yuan’s granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies. Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What’s more, he had a special habit——playing mahjong (麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn’t hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement (请求) to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited. This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary (普通的) person who made great achievements. 52．Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to ________. A．test his idea in all areas B．build a research center C．make himself famous in China D．solve the problem of the food shortage 53．What does the underlined phrase “put forward” mean in the passage? A．提出 B．质疑 C．猜测 D．捕捉 54．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964 B．on Yuan Longping’s 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself C．Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters’ English and math studies D．Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong 55．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Yuan Longping’s different hobbies. B．A great but common scientist-Yuan Longping. C．The scientific process to produce hybrid rice. D．The close relationship of Yuan Longping’s family. 【答案】52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平先生。他不仅是位伟大的科学家，还是一位浪漫的丈夫和慈爱的祖父。 【详解】52．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.”可知，袁隆平研发杂交水稻是为了解决粮食短缺问题。故选D。 53．词义猜测题。根据“...did experiments on the farm, and succeeded in 1973.”和常识可知，“He put forward the idea of hybrid rice”意为“他提出了杂交水稻的想法”（因为做科研通常步骤是先提出想法，做实验验证，最后取得成功。），我们可知，put forward意为“提出”，故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.”可知，无论工作多累，他都会关心孙辈的英语和数学学习。故选C。 55．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary person who made great achievements.”可知，最后一段再次点题，说明袁隆平是位平凡而伟大的科学家。故选B。 六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Ju, a village doctor in Hubei Province, was named one of the Top 10 Online Personalities of 2025. He is known as the “pocket-sized (袖珍) village doctor” because his height is only 1.28 meters. Wang Ju’s 56 (child) wasn’t easy. He had a serious illness when he was young, which caused his short build. But the villagers helped him a lot. Some carried him to school on their backs, and others 57 (bring) him food and medicine. “I want to be a doctor to help the kind villagers,” Wang Ju said to 58 (he). At the age of 20, he became a village doctor. His clinic is deep in the mountains. Early on, he went to see patients on foot. Later, he got a special motorcycle which was only 50 cm high. Over the past 38 years, he 59 (ride) four motorcycles into disrepair and made over 6,000 house calls, 60 (serve) more than 30,000 villagers. One night, there was a heavy storm. He traveled 20 kilometers to save 61 old man with a heart problem. Another snowy night, he walked for two hours to treat a patient. “The villagers are always very kind to me when I needed help, so I will never leave them,” Wang Ju said. 62 the help of modern technology, he has learned to use an ECG machine (心电图机). This has helped him find heart problems in 10 villagers at an early stage. His clinic is always the best in the town in public health. Wang Ju had several chances to work in big 63 (city), but he refused. He chose to stay in the mountain village. His story touches many people, showing that a 64 (true) great person doesn’t need to be tall. The most important thing is to have a warm heart. As he once said, “I may be short, 65 my heart is full of love for the land and the people here.” 【答案】56．childhood 57．brought 58．himself 59．has ridden 60．serving 61．an 62．With 63．cities 64．truly 65．but 【导语】本文介绍了湖北乡村医生王菊的故事。他身高仅1.28米，但心怀感恩，多年来坚持为山区村民看病，服务了数万村民，成为2025年十大网络人物之一。 【详解】56．句意：王菊的童年并不容易。此处需要名词作主语，child意为“孩子”，其名词形式childhood意为“童年”，符合语境。 57．句意：有些村民背着他去上学，其他人给他带来食物和药品。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brought。 58．句意：王菊心想：“我要成为一名医生来帮助善良的村民。” “say to oneself”意为“心想”，主语为Wang Ju，故反身代词用himself。 59．句意：在过去的38年里，他骑坏了四辆摩托车，他出诊超过6000次，服务了3万多名村民。时间状语“Over the past 38 years”提示用现在完成时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填has ridden。 60．句意：在过去的38年里，他骑坏了四辆摩托车，他出诊超过6000次，服务了3万多名村民。此处用现在分词serving作伴随状语。 61．句意：他跋涉20公里去救一位有心脏病的老人。“old man”为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一位”，且old以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 62．句意：在现代技术的帮助下，他学会了使用心电图机。“with the help of”为固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填With。 63．句意：王菊有几次机会去大城市工作，但他拒绝了。此处表示泛指，city的复数为cities。 64．句意：他的故事感动了很多人，表明一个真正伟大的人不需要身材高大。修饰形容词great，需用副词，true的副词为truly。 65．句意：我可能个子矮，但我的心充满了对这片土地和这里的人们的爱。前后分句为转折关系，故填but。 七、任务型阅读（10分） “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectation. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran (经验丰富的) volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66．Can volunteering help you see the world differently and make you a better person? 67．What is the biggest problem for becoming a volunteer? 68．Is inviting a friend or family member helpful for pepple to take the first step? 69．What is the most important about volunteering? 70．What can we learn from Mason’s volunteer experience? 【答案】66．Yes, it can. 67．Making the decision to take the first step. 68．Yes, it is. 69．To enjoy the volunteer experience. 70．Little things can change a person’s life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了参加志愿者活动的益处以及如何帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑，鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。 66．根据“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.”可知志愿活动能帮助你以不同的方式看待世界，使你成为一个更好的人。用肯定回答。故填Yes, it can. 67．根据“Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectation.”可知最大的问题是决定迈出第一步。故填Making the decision to take the first step. 68．根据“The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.”及“Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.”可知邀请朋友或家人对人们迈出第一步有帮助，用肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 69．根据“Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.”可知最重要的是要享受志愿者的经历。故填To enjoy the volunteer experience. 70．根据“As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, ‘little things can change a person’s life’.”可知从Mason的志愿者经历，我们可以学到“小事情可以改变一个人的生活”。故填Little things can change a person’s life. 八．书面表达（10分） 71．我们身边有许多值得我们钦佩的人，有在某个领域做出非凡成就的名人，也有平凡的普通人，他们的事迹感人肺腑，他们的品行受人敬仰，是我们学习的榜样。学校英语社团在举办演讲比赛，假设你最钦佩的人是你的妈妈，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，写一篇以“The person who has influenced me most”为题的英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 对我影响最深的人 妈妈，40多岁，一名医生，把大部分时间奉献给了工作。 性格 善良又乐于助人，有一颗充满爱的心，经常帮助需要帮助的人 喜好 喜欢蓝色的房间，蓝色让人放松；音乐，喜欢古典音乐，有持久价值；喜欢画画，美术是令人愉快的事情。 其他 对我的学习要求很严格；总是耐心倾听我的问题，并建议我如何解决它们；当我学习有困难的时候，她总是给我提供一些有价值的建议，有了她的帮助，我在我的课业和爱好之间能取得平衡，…… 注意事项： 1. 词数：90左右(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 3. 文章必须包含所提供的信息，并做适当发挥。 Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to speak here. Now, I’d like to talk about my mother. The person who has influenced me most is my mother. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to speak here. Now, I’d like to talk about my mother. The person who has influenced me most is my mother. She is a doctor in her forties and devotes most of her time to work. She is kind. She has a heart full of love and often helps those in need. She likes blue rooms because the color helps people relax. She likes listening to classical music. It has lasting value. She enjoys painting and thinks art is pleasant. She is strict with my study. She listens to my problems patiently and suggests how to solve them. When I have difficulties in my study, she will offer me valuable advice. With her help, I can balance my study and hobbies. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖表格所有要点，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍妈妈职业和奉献精神； 第二步，分述性格和三大喜好； 第三步，强调对我的严格教育、学习帮助及精神影响。 [亮点词汇] ①devotes奉献 ②valuable有价值的 ③balance平衡 [高分句型] ①She likes blue rooms because the color helps people relax.（运用because引导的原因状语从句） ②When I have difficulties in my study, she will offer me valuable advice.（运用when引导时间状语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $