Unit3-Lesson1课后练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语冀教版七年级上册Unit 3 Lesson 1同步练，聚焦"Me and my body"主题，通过基础-进阶-提升三层设计，实现词汇到句子的渐进式巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础词形|含20词汉译英、10词形变化题，机械记忆巩固单元核心词汇（如body parts、形容词）| |进阶层|词汇语法语境应用|通过14题提示补全单词、15题词形填空，在"机器人自我介绍"语境中训练词汇运用与语法（如复数、代词）| |提升层|句子综合表达|15题汉译英句子，整合词汇、短语与句型（如"用眼睛看"等功能表达），提升语言输出能力|

冀教版（新）七年级上册Unit 3 Lesson 1“Me and my body” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 机器人 (n.) ________ 2. 眼睛 (n.) ________ 3. 鼻子 (n.) ________ 4. 嘴巴 (n.) ________ 5. 耳朵 (n.) ________ 6. 脖子 (n.) ________ 7. 手臂 (n.) ________ 8. 手 (n.) ________ 9. 手指 (n.) ________ 10. 腿 (n.) ________ 11. 脚 (n.)（复数：feet）________ 12. 高的 (adj.) ________ 13. 短的 (adj.) ________ 14. 细长的 (adj.) ________ 15. 照相机 (n.) ________ 16. 语言 (n.) ________ 17. 家务 (n.) ________ 18. 足球运动员 (短语) ________ 19. 朋友 (n.) ________ 20. 作业 (n.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. foot (复数) ________ 2. eye (复数) ________ 3. hand (复数) ________ 4. finger (复数) ________ 5. leg (复数) ________ 6. long (反义词) ________ 7. tall (反义词) ________ 8. big (反义词) ________ 9. speak (过去式) ________ / (过去分词) ________ 10. write (过去式) ________ / (过去分词) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 用眼睛看 ________ 2. 用鼻子闻 ________ 3. 用嘴说话 ________ 4. 做家务 ________ 5. 用……写字 ________ 6. 和某人一起玩 ________ 7. 成为朋友 ________ 8. 帮忙做家务 ________ 9. 需要休息 ________ 10. 擅长做某事 ________ 11. 去度假 ________ 12. 感到累 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. I am a r________. I’m 1.65 metres t________. 2. I have two big e________. I s________ with them. 3. They are also my c________. 4. I have one n________ and one m________. 5. I smell with my n________. And I talk with my m________. 6. I can speak E________ and Chinese. 7. I don’t have e________ but I can h________ you. 8. I have a s________, slim n________. 9. I do h________ with my long arms and small hands. 10. I have ten f________. I w________ with them. 11. I have two long l________ and two big f________. 12. I’m a good football p________. 13. I like to play and have f________. 14. I can help you with your h________. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (be) a robot. 2. I have two big ________ (eye). 3. I see with ________ (they). 4. They ________ (be) also my cameras. 5. I have one nose and one ________ (mouth). 6. I ________ (smell) with my nose. 7. I ________ (talk) with my mouth. 8. I can ________ (speak) English and Chinese. 9. I don’t have ears but I ________ (can) hear you. 10. I have a short, ________ (slim) neck. 11. I do housework with my long arms and small ________ (hand). 12. I have ten ________ (finger). 13. I write with ________ (they). 14. I have two long ________ (leg) and two big feet. 15. I ________ (be) a good football player. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 robot eye nose mouth ear neck arm hand finger leg foot tall short slim camera language housework football player friend 1. I have two big ________. 2. I can speak two ________. 3. I have a ________ neck. 4. I do ________ with my hands. 5. I am a good ________ player. 6. I want to be your ________. 7. My ________ is 1.65 metres. 8. I use my ________ to smell. 9. I talk with my ________. 10. I have ten ________. 11. I have two long ________. 12. I have two big ________. 13. The ________ is very smart. 14. My ________ is a camera. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 你好！我叫罗宾。我是一个机器人。 Hello! My name is Robin. I am a ________. 2. 我身高1.65米。 I’m 1.65 metres ________. 3. 我有两只大眼睛。我用它们看东西。 I have two big ________. I see with ________. 4. 它们也是我的照相机。 They are also my ________. 5. 我有一个鼻子和一个嘴巴。我用鼻子闻。我用嘴说话。 I have one ________ and one ________. I ________ with my nose. And I ________ with my mouth. 6. 我会说英语和汉语！ I can ________ English and ________! 7. 我没有耳朵，但我能听见你说话。 I don’t have ________ but I can ________ you. 8. 我有一个短而细长的脖子。 I have a ________, ________ neck. 9. 我用我长长的手臂和小小的手做家务。 I do ________ with my ________ arms and ________ hands. 10. 我有十个手指。我用它们写字。 I have ten ________. I ________ with them. 11. 我有两条长腿和两只大脚。 I have two long ________ and two big ________. 12. 我是一个好的足球运动员。 I’m a good ________ ________. 13. 我喜欢玩耍和寻开心！ I like to play and have ________! 14. 你能帮我做作业吗？ Can you do my ________ for me? 15. 我不能做你的作业，但我可以帮你做家务。 I ________ do your homework, but I can ________ you with your ________. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. robot 2. eye 3. nose 4. mouth 5. ear 6. neck 7. arm 8. hand 9. finger 10. leg 11. foot 12. tall 13. short 14. slim 15. camera 16. language 17. housework 18. football player 19. friend 20. homework 二、词形变化 1. feet 2. eyes 3. hands 4. fingers 5. legs 6. short 7. short 8. small 9. spoke, spoken 10. wrote, written 三、核心短语 1. see with one's eyes 2. smell with one's nose 3. talk with one's mouth 4. do housework 5. write with one's fingers 6. play with sb. 7. be friends 8. help with one's housework 9. need to take a break 10. be good at doing sth. 11. go on vacation 12. get tired 四、根据提示完成单词 1. robot, tall 2. eyes, see 3. cameras 4. nose, mouth 5. nose, mouth 6. English 7. ears, hear 8. short, slim 9. housework 10. fingers, write 11. legs, feet 12. player 13. fun 14. housework 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. am 2. eyes 3. them 4. are 5. mouth 6. smell 7. talk 8. speak 9. can 10. slim 11. hands 12. fingers 13. them 14. legs 15. am 六、选词填空 1. eyes 2. languages 3. slim 4. housework 5. football 6. friend 7. tall 8. nose 9. mouth 10. fingers 11. legs 12. feet 13. robot 14. camera 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. robot 2. tall 3. eyes, them 4. cameras 5. nose, mouth, smell, talk 6. speak, Chinese 7. ears, hear 8. short, slim 9. housework, long, small 10. fingers, write 11. legs, feet 12. football player 13. fun 14. homework 15. can't, help, housework 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $