辽宁沈阳市于洪区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

七年级期末测试题参考答案2026.7.7 BCCAACCBCCBCBAABBACADDCABCDCBBBACBBABDCACDDABDDBAD 听力部分 1. B 2. C 3. C 4.A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 笔试部分 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16.A 17.B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. rivers 32. safe 33. importance 34. started 35. Our 36. pollutes 37. out 38. a 39. care 40. that 41.It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. 42.It is held to remember Qu Yuan. 43.Dragon boat races and eating zongzi. 44.评分标准: (0分没有任何英语文字;2分有相关英语描述;3分有符合题意的英语描述，但字数不够（少于26个字）) 4分：符合题意，价值观正确，表意清晰，话语通顺，个别语法和词汇错误可忽略。 3分：符合题意，价值观正确，表意基本清晰，话语较为通顺，有语法和词汇错误。 2分：基本符合题意，价值观正确，表意不够清晰，话语不够通顺有关英得描述；≥10个字不成句也行；抄一段话就给2分 0分：不作答或非英语作答。只写YES，No，不得分。 45. 书面表达评分说明： 注意：不关注卷面和字迹；不关注词汇等级；不关注句式复杂；不关注段落划分。 评分要求: 1.弱化字迹字体，侧重逻辑内容合理; 2.弱化复杂句式，侧重句子表达准确; 3.弱化高级词汇，侧重语言运用恰当。 1.及格分数线12分，良好分数线15分，优秀分数线17分，满分20分。 2.逻辑清晰，内容要点全，详略得当，语言错误在3-1处（18-20分） 3、逻辑清晰，缺一个要点或语言错误6-4处(15-17 分) 4.逻辑不清晰，缺少二个要点或语言错误达9-7 处 (12-14分) 5.逻辑混乱，无任何要点或语言错误10处以上(9-11分) 6.摘抄阅读文本或默写一篇完整文本(6-8) 评分标准: 本大题满分为 20 分，按五个档次赋分。 档次(分数) 本大题共20分, 请按以下五档标准进行评分。 ①第五档（18—20分）     很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 ②第四档（15—17分）     较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 ③第三档（14—11分）     基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。  ④第二档（6—10分）     未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 ⑤第一档（0—5分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法结构和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校： ×× ×× 考号： 0 于洪区2025-2026学年度下学期期末学业水平测试 班级： 0 ×× 姓名： 七年级英语试卷 X× 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 X××X××××XX×××××× 装 I.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） (一)阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 XX×X×X×X×X×××××× A X×××××××××××××X× Spring (April June)and autumn (September November)offer good weather Best Time to and fewer crowds.Summer can be hot and busy,while winter is cold but festive ×××X×××××××××××× Visit 订 with Christmas markets. Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city A water bottle and a small umbrella. What to bring ·A French phrasebook(常用语手册). ×××××其××××××其××× ·A phone charger(充电器). 线 XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX X Must-See 1.Eiffel Tower:Visit at night for a wonderful light show. X×g×XX×XX×××XgXX Places 2.Louvre Museum:See the Mona Lisa and ancient artworks. 3.Triumphal Arch:Built in 1806 by Napoleon,it honors (French soldiers. It is 50 meters tall and is a popular tourist place. 4.Seine River:780 km long,it is a symbol of romance and beauty. 1. If you want to spend the Christmas in Paris,which of the following is the best time? A.In January. B.In March.C.In October. D.In December. 2.Maria plans to visit Paris in May.What should she take according to the text? X×××××××××××X××× ①warm clothes②walking shoes ③a water bottle④an umbrella ⑤a map of Paris⑥a French phrasebook⑦a phone charger⑧a pair of sunglasses ××××××××××××××××1 A.①③④⑦⑧B.②④⑤⑦⑧C.③④⑤6⑦ D.②③④6⑦ ××××××××××××××X× 3.Sam likes light shows.Which one will you advise him to visit? A.Louvre Museum.B.Seine River.C.Eiffel Tower. D.Triumphal Arch. ××××××××××××X××× 4.In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A.Travel. B.Nature. C.Health D.Food ×××××××××××××××× 七年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） B Fake Kangaroo Meets Real One It's like the old story:the fake runs into the real!An Australian TV channel had a live show for Kangaroo Day. Everything went terribly wrong. A weather reporter wore a soft,fluffy kangaroo costume.He talked happily in front of the camera.He didn't know a real big kangaroo stood behind him and watched quietly. When the reporter joked about his silly costume,the real kangaroo got angry.It thought the fake kangaroo disrespected it.Suddenly,it jumped up and kicked the reporter hard! The strong kick made the reporter lose his balance )He was totally shocked.The funniest thing was the kangaroo's reaction.After kicking the man,it hopped (away calmly, like nothing happened. We can all see:working as a reporter in Australia is really a dangerous job! 5.What does the word "fluffy"in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.冷冷的 B.毛茸茸的 C.硬硬的 D.湿重的 6.Where was the real kangaroo when the reporter was speaking? A.In front of the camera. B.Far away from the reporter C.Behind the reporter. D.Inside the TV station. 7.What did the kangaroo do to the reporter? A.It bit the arm of the reporter. B.It took off his costume. C.It shouted at him loudly. D.It jumped and kicked him hard. 8.What does the last sentence mainly tell us? A.The reporter was badly hurt. B.The kangaroo had a big heart. C.Working as a reporter is dangerous. D.Many people watched the live show. 七年级英语试卷第2页（供8页） It's not easy to be a tree!Right now,some tiny insects are eating my bark,and I am feeling a sharp,painful ache.But don't worry-trees like me have clever ways to fight back against our enemies. We pine trees can make a sticky,glue-like liquid that works like a trap.Look at this small insect:it is moving slowly and carefully across my trunk,trying to eat my bark.But bad luck for it!The sticky liquid catches it,and now it is waiting sadly to become a lucky bird's big meal. We trees don't have eyes,but we can still sense things around us.Some of us can even tell different kinds of bugs apart!See this little bug?It is eating a leaf right now.Don't panic-this tree is giving off a quiet,special smell to call for help.Soon,a ladybug arrives.It quickly catches the bug,and now the ladybug is enjoying its free,tasty lunch. Trees may look quiet and still,but we're always working hard to protect ourselves in amazing,smart ways. 9.What are the insects doing to the pine tree at the beginning? A.They are helping it grow. B.They are eating its bark. C.They are drinking its sap. D.They are building homes on it. 10.How does the pine tree catch the small insect? A.By using its branches. B.By making a sticky liquid C.By calling birds for help. D.By dropping its leaves. 11.What can we infer from the passage? A.Ladybugs are dangerous to trees. B.Some trees can use smells to get help. C.Trees can move around to run away from enemies. D.The sticky liquid of pine trees is useless against insects. 12.Which is the best title for the whole passage? A.How Trees protect themselves. B.Why Trees Make itself Sticky. C.A Ladybug's Free Lunch. D.Insects'Happy Life. 七年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） ×XX××××××××××××× D Writing a good story is not easy.What's the secret?Mo Yan,the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature ()believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. ×XX××XX×××X××××X In 1955,Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province.He grew up listening to folk stories.Mo left school at the X×××××××××X××××X age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Although he was tired after his 装 daily hard work,Mo was always hungry for books.However,there were very ××××××X×××××××XX few in the village.He read his brother's textbooks and even dictionaries.He also helped others with farm work to get books to read. ×××××××××××××××× "When I finished reading all the books,I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the ××××××××××××××× world,"he said.After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. 订x×××××××x×××x××× He studied from these writers but did not copy them.Instead,he created his own style.In 2012,Mo Yan made history.He became the first Chinese writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature. His writing mixes dream and reality,and it also shows historical and social stories of China. Mo Yan's success tells us that reading and hard work are very important,you may also ××名×XX×x×××××××X become a great writer one day! 13.When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in literature? 线 ×××××××××××X×××× A.In1955. B.In1976. C.ln2012. D.In1967 ×××××××××X××Xx×× 14.Where does Mo Yan think his success mainly come from? A.Joining the army. B.Lots of reading. C.Folk stories in the village D.Copying famous writers. 15.How did Mo Yan get books when he began to work in the village? A.He bought books from town. B.He helped others do farm work for books. ×××××××××××××××× C.He borrowed books from the army library. ××XX××X××××XX××× D.He wrote books by himself. 16.What can we learn from Mo Yan's story? ×××X××××××X××××× A.Reading and hard work are important to be a writer. B.Winning a Nobel Prize is easy if you listen a lot. ×X××××××X×××X×X× C.Folk stories are the only secret of good writing. D.Only people from villages can become great writers. 七年级英语试卷第4页（供8页） X×××x××X××XX×x×× (二)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 X×××××××××××××X× 9 ×××××××××××××××× 17,but there is one I like the most,baking )A few ××××××××××××××× times I have sold my baking and made some money.But that is not why I 装 ×××××××××××××××× bake.18.Baking can make people happy,and I'm happy with them. Sometimes I share my baking with my study group.19. Lexi loves my cookies.20.Baking to her sounds like too much 夕 work.I've tried different ways to get Lexi to like baking,I let her try a cookie after I made them showing her what she can get after finishing baking.She wasn't so sure. x××××××××××××××× I tried letting Lexi bake herself to show her how fun it is.Again,she still wasn't sure. ××××××××××××××× A.However,she is never interested in baking them 线 B.I have a few hobbies C.Everyone loves it ×××××××××××××××× D.I bake because I love the feeling of baking E.I spend most of the time baking ×××XXx×x×Xx××××x 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Xxxx×××x×XXx×××X 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 ×××××××××××××××× On a late afternoon,I was walking home after work as usual when I met an old lady.She was ×××××××××××××××× waving her phone at me 21,speaking in a language I couldn't understand.I quickly realized she was 22 and didn't know any English. ××××××××××××××× She showed me a map,but I didn't know how to read it.So,I immediately downloaded a translation app(翻译应用程序).We used it to23_ 七年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） ××××X××x×X×××X×× I soon realized she needed to go home,and it was quite far on foot.So,I decided to 24 her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter to pick her up.As we walked,we tried to communicate with gestures and simple words.Sometimes we made funny misunderstandings,but we still laughed a lot. When we arrived at 25,she called her daughter.She looked really relaxed.She kept patting (my hand and saying something in her language,which I guessed was her 26.I smiled and told her it was okay. After a while,her daughter 27.She was very thankful too and wanted to give me some money as a reward.I politely 28.I said helping others made me happy,and that was enough. They both smiled at me,and the old lady gave me a warm hug. Watching their car drive away,I felt a sense of satisfaction.This small act of 29 really made my day.It's true that when you reach out to help others,you not only bring 30 to them but also enrich your own life. 21.A.shyly B.surprisingly C.worriedly D.angrily 22.A.useless B.homeless C.gone D.lost 23.A.sing B.hear C.speak D.communicate 24.A.walk B.ride C.drive D.fly 25.A.her house B.the bus stop C.my home D.the taxi stand 26.A.money B.apologies C.worries D.thanks 27.A.went B.ran C.waited D.arrived 28.A.nodded B.refused C.recorded D.celebrated 29.A.kindness B.courage C.trust D.honesty 30.A.difficulty B.confidence C.afraid D.joy 七年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 Our Earth is a blue planet.About 71%of the planet is water, according to the United Nations.But people can only use a small amount of it.Only about 3%of the world's water is fresh water.It's in lakes,31 (river)and underground.Today,over 663 million people live without 32 (safety)water. The UN wants people to know the 33 (important)of water.It 34 (start)World Water Day in 1993.It falls on March 22 each year.And this year's theme is "wastewater" According to the UN,wastewater problems make water shortages (even more serious. 35 (we)homes,cities and factories make wastewater every day.Most of it just goes back to nature.It 36 (pollute)the water and the field. China tries to work 37 this problem.The China Water Week is from March 22 to March 28.During this time,the Chinese government (wants people to know better about the new idea of“river chiefs(诃长)”.It means that every river in China will have_38_chief..Local government heads will be river chiefs.They will take 39 (careful)of all the rivers and lakes in their areas.They need to make sure 40 all the factories clean up the wastewater. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival,also called Duanwu Festival,is one of China's most important traditional festivals.It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year This festival is held to remember Qu Yuan,a great poet.He loved his country deeply,but he was treated unfairly.Sad and hopeless,he jumped into the Mi luo River.Local villagers rowed boats quickly to look for him and threw zongzi into the river,hoping to keep fish away from his body. Later,dragon boat races and eating zongzi became the festival traditions.Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the festival.Long boats are painted with colorful dragon heads and 七年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） tails.Every team has dozens of rowers,and a drummer beats drums to keep everyone's steps in the same pace.People along the river cheer loudly for their favorite teams. People also hang mugwort (leaves at their doors to stay away from illness.Full of history and fun,the Dragon Boat Festival lets us carry forward old Chinese culture year after year. ×XX××XX×××X××××X 41.When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated every year? X×××××××××X××××X 42.Why do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? 43.What famous traditions in the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned? 装 ××××××X×××××××XX 44.What other Chinese festivals do you know?Try to explain one.(At least 30 words.) ×××××××××××××××× 五、书面表达（满分20分） 学校要求各个班级举办写作分享活动，活动形式是制作宣传板报，内容是要求撰写关 ××××××××××××××× 于“My…”的短文，讲述生活和学习中对你来说很重要，帮助很大的人和事。 要求： 订××××××××××x××××× 1.补全题目，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； 3.不少于70词。 ××名×XX×x×××××××X 线 ×××××××××××X×××× X××××XX××XX××××X ×××××××××××××××× XX×X×××××××XX××× ××X×XX×X××X××××× 七年级英语试卷第8页（共8页）