2026-2027学年新高二英语暑期课程练习01

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与跨文化理解，整合阅读、语言运用及写作模块，构建“输入-内化-输出”逻辑链的暑期综合训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读|20题（含4篇短文+七选五）|细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意|以旅游住宿、职业选择等真实话题为载体，考查信息筛选与逻辑分析能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|25题（完形填空+语法填空）|词汇辨析、语法规则、语篇连贯|通过个人成长叙事与历史文化文本，融合词汇语境应用与语法结构内化，强化语言能力与学习能力| |写作|2题（应用文+读后续写）|节日介绍、故事续写|综合语言输出与思维表达，应用文考查跨文化沟通，续写培养逻辑推理与价值判断，体现核心素养综合发展|

新高二暑期英语课程 练习01 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A No matter what you're looking for, Orlando has a perfect place for every type of traveler. Here’s my list of the best places to stay in town. The Alfond Inn The Alfond Inn is a modern, 112-room hotel in the super-walkable heart of Winter Park. It’s a quiet, art-filled space that I think couldn’t be more suitable for honeymooners. The hotel also has a heated outdoor pool and a great restaurant, Hamilton’s Kitchen, with a focus on local food. The Ritz-Carlton For luxury(奢华) and an escape from the noisy city, treat yourself to a stay at the Ritz-Carlton. Located on a peaceful 500-acre land with three indoor pools, a championship-level golf course, a 40,000-square-foot spa, a tennis club, and award-winning dining choices, I think this hotel has a true getaway experience. The Park Plaza Hotel Built in 1922, this 28-room hotel is on the walkable shop-and-restaurant-lined Park Avenue in Winter Park, just north of Orlando. Having an elegant lobby with European-inspired decorations and nice rooms with balconies(阳台), the Park Plaza Hotel is a popular honeymoon spot and a favorite for writers and other creative professionals like myself seeking peaceful working vacations. The Wellborn Near the Thornton Park neighborhood, the Wellborn, a 20-room hotel, is in Orlando's oldest house which was built in 1883.Just a short walk from downtown's Lake Eola, the Wellborn is near many local bars and restaurants, and it has a romantic environment with gardens and tree-lined brick streets. 1. Where is Hamilton's Kitchen? A. At the Wellborn. B. At the Ritz-Carlton. C. At the Alfond Inn. D. At the Park Plaza Hotel. 2. What can people do at the Ritz-Carlton? A. Swim outdoors. B. Play ball games. C. Enjoy bar drinks. D. Do some shopping. 3. What do the Park Plaza Hotel and the Wellborn have in common? A. Restaurants are within reach. B. They were built in 19th century. C. Romantic gardens can be visited. D. They have a peaceful environment. B In 2021, fresh out of high school, I had difficulty in choosing a major before college. With only two options left, I was in deep dilemma. My uncle, an influential person in the family, suggested that I should do a work placement(实习) to gain experience for a month in a bank followed by a month in a hospital so that I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea. Near the end of my month at the hospital, I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. While hospital was full of excitement, the training was challenging. It seemed that the bank was going to win out. Then one day when I was driving home from the hospital, I witnessed a terrible accident. Two cars crashed, causing a boy lying motionless in the middle of the road.People gathered around him but no one could really help. As a matter of fact, I wanted to keep going and ignored it, but the urge to stop and help was stronger. I got out of my car and tried to stop his bleeding but didn’t succeed. With the help of some bystanders, I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car, and rushed him to the hospital. The next day, the doctor introduced me as “the person who saved your son’s life” to the boy’s parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles. Everyone got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The boy, now managed a smile though unable to speak. What a feeling it was to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement. Driving home that evening, I knew what I would prefer for the rest of my life. 4. What does the underlined word “dilemma” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Trouble. B. Settlement. C. Attraction. D. Pride. 5. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The writer saved the boy without hesitation. B. The injured boy lost his life in the accident. C. The boy's relatives appreciated the writer's help. D. The writer managed to stop the boy's bleeding. 6. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The writer decided to work in a bank. B. The writer would be a medical student. C. The writer still had no idea what major to choose. D. The writer was concerned about what he had done. 7. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. No Pain, No Gain B. Follow Your Heart and Just Do It C. Failure Is the Mother of Success D. Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way C When people think about improving their physical fitness, they often neglect(忽视) balance. Good balance is a necessary part of being physically fit and key to living a long life, according to a research. It’s important for everyone, no matter your age. Older adults are most affected by poor balance. Falls are the leading cause of injury and death for those 65 and older, with nearly 30% in this age group reporting at least one fall in 2025, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But younger adults frequently fall down, too. Forty-eight percent of young adults reported falling at least once during one 16-week study. The falls most commonly happened during sports activities, with women in the study reporting more falls and fall-related injuries than men. Falls within the previous two years were reported by 18% of young adults (ages 20 to 45) in another study published in the journal BMC Public Health. That figure(数据) compared with 21% of middle-aged adults (46 to 65) reporting falls and 35% of those over 65. While falls among young adults were often connected with sports, falls by the middle-aged group were typically related to health problems and physical changes. Many factors(因素) can affect your balance outside of age, such as vision changes, brain injuries, overweight and a general lack of physical fitness. Even if you have no risk factors, simply neglecting to work regularly on your balance will result in increased instability(不稳定性). “Our body is conditioned to lose what we don’t regularly use and practice, and balance is no different,” said a researcher. 8. What role does a good balance play in our lives? A. It enables us to build a perfect shape. B. It helps us live a healthy and long life. C. It has the power to make us look young. D. It protects us from getting seriously sick. 9. How does the author show the research results? A. By raising questions. B. By having a discussion. C. By giving a list of figures. D. By following the time order. 10. In which situation are young adults likely to fall down? A. When joining in a sport. B. When working regularly. C. When a physical change appears. D. When a health problem comes up. 11. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We are naturally born with balance. B. We should manage our body properly. C. Our body is used to working in its own way. D. We'll lose our balance if we don't practise it often. D This year a group called Teach For America (TFA) saw an increase in applications by 36 percent. The organization recruits(招聘) college graduates to help fill a teacher shortage in less developed areas of America. The organization’s leaders say some college graduates prefer to take the positions in public service during the economic(经济的) downturn, but many feel a renewed spirit of public service. “Teaching is much harder than I expected. Changing the world is never easy,” says Loren Heinbach. She has made up her mind to become a teacher to address the imbalance in education that exists between rich and poor communities. Heinbach is one of over 6,000 TFA members, recent college graduates who volunteer to teach children in poor inner cities and rural public schools. She gives up possible work in medicine or law which will pay much more later on. Instead, she takes a teaching job at the KIPP Academy. The school is in a neighborhood of Washington, DC. The students there traditionally perform in the lowest 25% of national standards. Vice Principal Kristy Ochs says the school is working hard to improve the quality of education, but it is difficult to find teachers willing to do the hard work. Ochs also gets her start in TFA. Two-thirds of members stay in education after their two-year service ends.She says these new teachers make every effort to teach school. Heinbach’s students say she has high standards and expectations. One student says, “You have to really pay attention. The questions may seem easy, but if you make the wrong decision on a question, it’s like you really messed up.” “She also likes us to take notes. And I do thank her because she is getting us ready for college,” another student adds. 12. What's the purpose of TFA recruiting college students? A. To grow its business. B. To create well-paid jobs. C. To send more teachers to poor areas. D. To earn high praise from the government. 13. Why does Loren Heinbach choose to take a teaching job? A. She will get an increase in pay soon. B. She failed to get into the public service. C. She tries to live up to her parents’ expectation. D. She wants to change the imbalanced education. 14. What can we know about the KIPP Academy? A. Its teachers are experienced. B. Its teachers dislike schooling. C. Its students are from rich families. D. Its students perform badly in study. 15. Which word best describes Loren Heinbach as a teacher? A. Strict. B. Regretful. C. Lucky. D. Stressed. 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) What are some things in your life that give you too much stress? Find out what you can do about it. School Work and Grades As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your results are not so bad, you may still be overcome with stress fearing that you may fail or not do as well as you expect. 16 Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired? Manage your time carefully and do not put things off. 17 Have you ever been concerned about not having enough friends, or not being in the same class as your best friends? These, along with other problems such as peer pressure and interpersonal conflicts(冲突), are other common stress. It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not hide in your own world. 18 Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time. Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep Some students eat too much fast food and junk food, which can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other negative effects. These foods may cause other health problems. 19 Other students suffer from lack of sleep. When that happens, they function poorly in class, getting upset and angry easily.Why not draw up a schedule to go to bed at a set time every night? 20 Well arrange your daily routine(日常活动) and you will feel better about yourself. A. Family and Support B. Friendships and Relationships C. Avoid using smart phones before you sleep. D. Eating junk food is really a waste of money. E. Make friends when you join in school activities. F. Heavy learning burden is another cause for worry. G. So learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. 16—20 FBEGC 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) When I was in my first year of college, a friend recommended a book about realizing dreams. Usually, I 21 nothing except gaming blogs. But I was going through a rough time, and she 22 that if I read one page per day, and spent 5-10 minutes thinking about what that page said, my thoughts would begin to change. For two years, I woke up every 23 day and read a page out of this book. Then, I either sat in 24 or wrote down what the page made me think of. I started to 25 I was good at coming up with ideas but 26 at seeing them through. I started to understand why I 27 to make friends. I was very afraid to talk to people I’d never 28 or didn’t know very well. Once I became 29 of this, I started 30 myself. I pushed myself to talk to one person in the lift of my apartment a day. Even if I just said “Hey”, that was a big 31 . I failed a lot. I had a lot of 32 conversations where I probably sounded like a fool. But slowly and surely, I was able to 33 a conversation with anyone. I just keep experimenting with different routines, trying to improve myself. I urge you to 34 the same. There is no quicker way to better yourself. But what does help is 35 . With determination, practice every day, and watch your life change. 21. A. took B. made C. gave D. read 22. A. pretended B. insisted C. required D. admitted 23. A. extra B. full C. single D. modern 24. A. silence B. pain C. row D. place 25. A. recall B. realize C. predict D. hope 26. A. safe B. effective C. bad D. angry 27. A. struggled B. disagreed C. continued D. regretted 28. A. invited B. stopped C. followed D. met 29. A. afraid B. aware C. short D. fond 30. A. protecting B. forgiving C. challenging D. informing 31. A. step B. signal C. rule D. reason 32. A. popular B. right C. funny D. secret 33. A. apply for B. put off C. listen to D. strike up 34. A. say B. do C. remain D. buy 35. A. courage B. purpose C. confidence D. practice 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Sunzi was a general, military strategist and thinker in the Spring and Autumn period, a time of constant warfare. His ingenious military strategies were recorded in a book 36 (entitle) Sunzi Bingfa. Written more than 2,000 years ago, this masterpiece is the world's earliest existing book on military strategies and still remains 37 (value) to us today. In his book, Sunzi attached great importance 38 war, believing it was vital to a country, which would determine the rise and fall of the country as well as the life and death of its people. 39 , Sunzi also argued leaders should think twice before starting a war, because war was costly and would result in loss of life and destruction of resources. Apart from these general guidelines on war, Sunzi put forward specific strategies for 40 (win) a war. For example, he argued that in order to win victories in war, people should know 41 (they) and their enemies well. Carrying out surprise attacks and making good use of such natural conditions 42 climate also played an important role in defeating enemies. Sunzi’s idea of military strategy, however, was making enemies surrender(投降) without 43 (actual) fighting a war. These military strategies are the fruits of ancient Chinese wisdom, with a far-reaching influence on China and the rest of the world, 44 goes beyond the military world to other areas like business and politics. Today, Sunzi Bingfa 45 (study) in military academies and business schools around the world, and it continues to guide us in various aspects of our lives. 36. entitled 37. valuable 38. to 39. Meanwhile 40. winning 41. themselves 42. and 43. actually 44. which 45. is studied 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日(如中秋节、端午节、春节等)，并描述它的庆祝方式以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。 注意： 1.写作词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families. I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day my dad came back home in his truck and there was a cage in the back. Naturally I was curious, so I went towards the truck when I noticed that there was a small little goat that wasn't even an adult yet. I asked my dad and he said that he bought the goat from his friend and he was going to kill it twenty minutes after he brought it home so that we would have a big meal. My sister was there too and she was strongly for my view. We found out we got really mad at my dad and told him not to kill it. After about 10 minutes of complaining we finally convinced my dad not to kill it because we told him that there was no reason for him to kill the goat himself when he could just buy goat meat at a store. My parents know some friends that we visit sometimes and their family really likes animals so we decided to give it to them. For about a month, they had the goat as a pet and they also had the same problems as we had because the dad wanted to kill it and eat it but the rest of the family didn't want it to die. They also were able to persuade him not to do so. They ended up sending the goat to a family member's farm where it would grow up happily. Another thing that has happened to influence my belief is that I have a neighbor that really likes hunting. One day he hunted a deer and brought the body home, but he decided to leave it outside his house for everyone to see. He just left it there as if it were some kind of award that he just won. Sadly little kids started to make fun of the body and pretended to ride on it. They laughed at it and felt no problem with there being a dead deer just lying. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 I felt sick by what was happening and left because of what I had just witnessed. _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport. ____________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ I felt sick by what was happening and left because of what I had just witnessed.The majority of the people there saw no problem with what was happening. They didn’t think they were doing wrong and that they were to blame for that. A month later, I found out that my neighbors' daughter wanted to hunt when she got older because she thought it was “fun”, which bothered me greatly. It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport. I just don’t think there is any reason to kill a living thing for fun. This just leads people to hunt animals.And even the small little goat is endangered because people start to think that there's nothing wrong with killing a life as long as it's not a human. If there's one thing I beg you to do, it's to be open-minded towards animals not just to humans and don't kill for sport. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新高二暑期英语课程 练习01 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A No matter what you're looking for, Orlando has a perfect place for every type of traveler. Here’s my list of the best places to stay in town. The Alfond Inn The Alfond Inn is a modern, 112-room hotel in the super-walkable heart of Winter Park. It’s a quiet, art-filled space that I think couldn’t be more suitable for honeymooners. The hotel also has a heated outdoor pool and a great restaurant, Hamilton’s Kitchen, with a focus on local food. The Ritz-Carlton For luxury(奢华) and an escape from the noisy city, treat yourself to a stay at the Ritz-Carlton. Located on a peaceful 500-acre land with three indoor pools, a championship-level golf course, a 40,000-square-foot spa, a tennis club, and award-winning dining choices, I think this hotel has a true getaway experience. The Park Plaza Hotel Built in 1922, this 28-room hotel is on the walkable shop-and-restaurant-lined Park Avenue in Winter Park, just north of Orlando. Having an elegant lobby with European-inspired decorations and nice rooms with balconies(阳台), the Park Plaza Hotel is a popular honeymoon spot and a favorite for writers and other creative professionals like myself seeking peaceful working vacations. The Wellborn Near the Thornton Park neighborhood, the Wellborn, a 20-room hotel, is in Orlando's oldest house which was built in 1883.Just a short walk from downtown's Lake Eola, the Wellborn is near many local bars and restaurants, and it has a romantic environment with gardens and tree-lined brick streets. 1. Where is Hamilton's Kitchen? A. At the Wellborn. B. At the Ritz-Carlton. C. At the Alfond Inn. D. At the Park Plaza Hotel. 2. What can people do at the Ritz-Carlton? A. Swim outdoors. B. Play ball games. C. Enjoy bar drinks. D. Do some shopping. 3. What do the Park Plaza Hotel and the Wellborn have in common? A. Restaurants are within reach. B. They were built in 19th century. C. Romantic gardens can be visited. D. They have a peaceful environment. B In 2021, fresh out of high school, I had difficulty in choosing a major before college. With only two options left, I was in deep dilemma. My uncle, an influential person in the family, suggested that I should do a work placement(实习) to gain experience for a month in a bank followed by a month in a hospital so that I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea. Near the end of my month at the hospital, I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. While hospital was full of excitement, the training was challenging. It seemed that the bank was going to win out. Then one day when I was driving home from the hospital, I witnessed a terrible accident. Two cars crashed, causing a boy lying motionless in the middle of the road.People gathered around him but no one could really help. As a matter of fact, I wanted to keep going and ignored it, but the urge to stop and help was stronger. I got out of my car and tried to stop his bleeding but didn’t succeed. With the help of some bystanders, I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car, and rushed him to the hospital. The next day, the doctor introduced me as “the person who saved your son’s life” to the boy’s parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles. Everyone got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The boy, now managed a smile though unable to speak. What a feeling it was to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement. Driving home that evening, I knew what I would prefer for the rest of my life. 4. What does the underlined word “dilemma” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Trouble. B. Settlement. C. Attraction. D. Pride. 5. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The writer saved the boy without hesitation. B. The injured boy lost his life in the accident. C. The boy's relatives appreciated the writer's help. D. The writer managed to stop the boy's bleeding. 6. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The writer decided to work in a bank. B. The writer would be a medical student. C. The writer still had no idea what major to choose. D. The writer was concerned about what he had done. 7. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. No Pain, No Gain B. Follow Your Heart and Just Do It C. Failure Is the Mother of Success D. Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way C When people think about improving their physical fitness, they often neglect(忽视) balance. Good balance is a necessary part of being physically fit and key to living a long life, according to a research. It’s important for everyone, no matter your age. Older adults are most affected by poor balance. Falls are the leading cause of injury and death for those 65 and older, with nearly 30% in this age group reporting at least one fall in 2025, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But younger adults frequently fall down, too. Forty-eight percent of young adults reported falling at least once during one 16-week study. The falls most commonly happened during sports activities, with women in the study reporting more falls and fall-related injuries than men. Falls within the previous two years were reported by 18% of young adults (ages 20 to 45) in another study published in the journal BMC Public Health. That figure(数据) compared with 21% of middle-aged adults (46 to 65) reporting falls and 35% of those over 65. While falls among young adults were often connected with sports, falls by the middle-aged group were typically related to health problems and physical changes. Many factors(因素) can affect your balance outside of age, such as vision changes, brain injuries, overweight and a general lack of physical fitness. Even if you have no risk factors, simply neglecting to work regularly on your balance will result in increased instability(不稳定性). “Our body is conditioned to lose what we don’t regularly use and practice, and balance is no different,” said a researcher. 8. What role does a good balance play in our lives? A. It enables us to build a perfect shape. B. It helps us live a healthy and long life. C. It has the power to make us look young. D. It protects us from getting seriously sick. 9. How does the author show the research results? A. By raising questions. B. By having a discussion. C. By giving a list of figures. D. By following the time order. 10. In which situation are young adults likely to fall down? A. When joining in a sport. B. When working regularly. C. When a physical change appears. D. When a health problem comes up. 11. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We are naturally born with balance. B. We should manage our body properly. C. Our body is used to working in its own way. D. We'll lose our balance if we don't practise it often. D This year a group called Teach For America (TFA) saw an increase in applications by 36 percent. The organization recruits(招聘) college graduates to help fill a teacher shortage in less developed areas of America. The organization’s leaders say some college graduates prefer to take the positions in public service during the economic(经济的) downturn, but many feel a renewed spirit of public service. “Teaching is much harder than I expected. Changing the world is never easy,” says Loren Heinbach. She has made up her mind to become a teacher to address the imbalance in education that exists between rich and poor communities. Heinbach is one of over 6,000 TFA members, recent college graduates who volunteer to teach children in poor inner cities and rural public schools. She gives up possible work in medicine or law which will pay much more later on. Instead, she takes a teaching job at the KIPP Academy. The school is in a neighborhood of Washington, DC. The students there traditionally perform in the lowest 25% of national standards. Vice Principal Kristy Ochs says the school is working hard to improve the quality of education, but it is difficult to find teachers willing to do the hard work. Ochs also gets her start in TFA. Two-thirds of members stay in education after their two-year service ends.She says these new teachers make every effort to teach school. Heinbach’s students say she has high standards and expectations. One student says, “You have to really pay attention. The questions may seem easy, but if you make the wrong decision on a question, it’s like you really messed up.” “She also likes us to take notes. And I do thank her because she is getting us ready for college,” another student adds. 12. What's the purpose of TFA recruiting college students? A. To grow its business. B. To create well-paid jobs. C. To send more teachers to poor areas. D. To earn high praise from the government. 13. Why does Loren Heinbach choose to take a teaching job? A. She will get an increase in pay soon. B. She failed to get into the public service. C. She tries to live up to her parents’ expectation. D. She wants to change the imbalanced education. 14. What can we know about the KIPP Academy? A. Its teachers are experienced. B. Its teachers dislike schooling. C. Its students are from rich families. D. Its students perform badly in study. 15. Which word best describes Loren Heinbach as a teacher? A. Strict. B. Regretful. C. Lucky. D. Stressed. 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) What are some things in your life that give you too much stress? Find out what you can do about it. School Work and Grades As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your results are not so bad, you may still be overcome with stress fearing that you may fail or not do as well as you expect. 16 Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired? Manage your time carefully and do not put things off. 17 Have you ever been concerned about not having enough friends, or not being in the same class as your best friends? These, along with other problems such as peer pressure and interpersonal conflicts(冲突), are other common stress. It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not hide in your own world. 18 Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time. Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep Some students eat too much fast food and junk food, which can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other negative effects. These foods may cause other health problems. 19 Other students suffer from lack of sleep. When that happens, they function poorly in class, getting upset and angry easily.Why not draw up a schedule to go to bed at a set time every night? 20 Well arrange your daily routine(日常活动) and you will feel better about yourself. A. Family and Support B. Friendships and Relationships C. Avoid using smart phones before you sleep. D. Eating junk food is really a waste of money. E. Make friends when you join in school activities. F. Heavy learning burden is another cause for worry. G. So learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) When I was in my first year of college, a friend recommended a book about realizing dreams. Usually, I 21 nothing except gaming blogs. But I was going through a rough time, and she 22 that if I read one page per day, and spent 5-10 minutes thinking about what that page said, my thoughts would begin to change. For two years, I woke up every 23 day and read a page out of this book. Then, I either sat in 24 or wrote down what the page made me think of. I started to 25 I was good at coming up with ideas but 26 at seeing them through. I started to understand why I 27 to make friends. I was very afraid to talk to people I’d never 28 or didn’t know very well. Once I became 29 of this, I started 30 myself. I pushed myself to talk to one person in the lift of my apartment a day. Even if I just said “Hey”, that was a big 31 . I failed a lot. I had a lot of 32 conversations where I probably sounded like a fool. But slowly and surely, I was able to 33 a conversation with anyone. I just keep experimenting with different routines, trying to improve myself. I urge you to 34 the same. There is no quicker way to better yourself. But what does help is 35 . With determination, practice every day, and watch your life change. 21. A. took B. made C. gave D. read 22. A. pretended B. insisted C. required D. admitted 23. A. extra B. full C. single D. modern 24. A. silence B. pain C. row D. place 25. A. recall B. realize C. predict D. hope 26. A. safe B. effective C. bad D. angry 27. A. struggled B. disagreed C. continued D. regretted 28. A. invited B. stopped C. followed D. met 29. A. afraid B. aware C. short D. fond 30. A. protecting B. forgiving C. challenging D. informing 31. A. step B. signal C. rule D. reason 32. A. popular B. right C. funny D. secret 33. A. apply for B. put off C. listen to D. strike up 34. A. say B. do C. remain D. buy 35. A. courage B. purpose C. confidence D. practice 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Sunzi was a general, military strategist and thinker in the Spring and Autumn period, a time of constant warfare. His ingenious military strategies were recorded in a book 36 (entitle) Sunzi Bingfa. Written more than 2,000 years ago, this masterpiece is the world's earliest existing book on military strategies and still remains 37 (value) to us today. In his book, Sunzi attached great importance 38 war, believing it was vital to a country, which would determine the rise and fall of the country as well as the life and death of its people. 39 , Sunzi also argued leaders should think twice before starting a war, because war was costly and would result in loss of life and destruction of resources. Apart from these general guidelines on war, Sunzi put forward specific strategies for 40 (win) a war. For example, he argued that in order to win victories in war, people should know 41 (they) and their enemies well. Carrying out surprise attacks and making good use of such natural conditions 42 climate also played an important role in defeating enemies. Sunzi’s idea of military strategy, however, was making enemies surrender(投降) without 43 (actual) fighting a war. These military strategies are the fruits of ancient Chinese wisdom, with a far-reaching influence on China and the rest of the world, 44 goes beyond the military world to other areas like business and politics. Today, Sunzi Bingfa 45 (study) in military academies and business schools around the world, and it continues to guide us in various aspects of our lives. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日(如中秋节、端午节、春节等)，并描述它的庆祝方式以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。 注意： 1.写作词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day my dad came back home in his truck and there was a cage in the back. Naturally I was curious, so I went towards the truck when I noticed that there was a small little goat that wasn't even an adult yet. I asked my dad and he said that he bought the goat from his friend and he was going to kill it twenty minutes after he brought it home so that we would have a big meal. My sister was there too and she was strongly for my view. We found out we got really mad at my dad and told him not to kill it. After about 10 minutes of complaining we finally convinced my dad not to kill it because we told him that there was no reason for him to kill the goat himself when he could just buy goat meat at a store. My parents know some friends that we visit sometimes and their family really likes animals so we decided to give it to them. For about a month, they had the goat as a pet and they also had the same problems as we had because the dad wanted to kill it and eat it but the rest of the family didn't want it to die. They also were able to persuade him not to do so. They ended up sending the goat to a family member's farm where it would grow up happily. Another thing that has happened to influence my belief is that I have a neighbor that really likes hunting. One day he hunted a deer and brought the body home, but he decided to leave it outside his house for everyone to see. He just left it there as if it were some kind of award that he just won. Sadly little kids started to make fun of the body and pretended to ride on it. They laughed at it and felt no problem with there being a dead deer just lying. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 I felt sick by what was happening and left because of what I had just witnessed. _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport. ____________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $