摘要:
本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 6 "A Day in the Life"第1课时核心内容,涵盖语音辨析(如字母组合发音差异)、时间表达(如past/to用法)、日常活动词汇(如get up, take a shower)及语篇理解(阅读不同职业日常、完形填空人物生活)。以语音词汇为基础,逐步过渡到短语运用与语篇综合,构建从基础到应用的学习支架。
该资料突出语言能力与思维品质培养,如发音题强化语音感知,时间表达题结合图片提升情境应用;阅读理解通过Anna等不同职业日常,引导学生提取信息、比较差异,培养逻辑思维。多样化练习(填空、阅读、完形)既助课中教学互动,又供课后巩固,有效查漏补缺。
内容正文:
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
第1课时 Section A(1a-1e&Pronunciation)
Ⅰ.选出画线部分发音不同的单词
( D )1.A.horse B.mouse
C.house D.cards
( C )2.A.job B.orange
C.give D.July
( D )3.A.ship B.fish
C.sure D.suit
( A )4.A.mouth B.then
C.they D.other
( B )5.A.China B.chef
C.child D.chair
Ⅱ.根据图片写出相应时间的英文表达
1. four twenty-five/twenty-five past four
2. two forty/twenty to three
3. one fifty/ten to two
4. one fifteen/a quarter past one
5. ten ten/ten past ten
6. eleven fifty-five/five to twelve
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.In our class, half (半数) of the students are girls.
2.Today is Tuesday, 18th February. I’m on duty (值班).
3.There are some showers (阵雨) today. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
4.Don’t drink tea or coffee before (在……以前) you go to bed, or you may have problems falling asleep (睡着).
5.My brother is two years old and my mother often helps him get d ressed in the morning.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
take a shower; have breakfast; quarter; get up; brush
1.I’m really tired after running for a quarter around the playground.
2.The students get up and greet the teacher when the teacher comes in.
3.The girl usually takes a shower after she exercises in the gym.
4.Alex likes DIY. He often uses brushes to paint his room.
5.Jane has breakfast before she goes to school every morning.
Ⅴ.词汇运用
阅读下面的短文,然后根据括号内所给中文意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Tom is a hard-working student. Every morning, he 1.g ets up early to start his day. First, he brushes his 2.t eeth and washes his face. Then, he eats 3.b reakfast . After that, he 4. usually (通常) takes his father’s car to school. There are only six 5. classes/lessons (课) at school. After school, he does his homework first before he plays 6.w ith his friends. He knows it’s his 7. duty (职责) as a student to do his homework every day. Tom chooses to study quietly in his room, because he wants to make 8.u se of all his time. When his homework is done (结束), Tom does some 9. reading (阅读). He never stays up late, and he always goes to sleep at 10. about (大约) 9:30 p.m.
What a full day Tom has!
Ⅵ.阅读理解
I work in a bank (银行) from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometres from my office. I usually go to work by subway. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.1 The subway is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. —Anna
▲ My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat,2 because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. —Jane
I am a waitress (女服务员). I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometres from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very heavy. —Nancy
( C )1.What time does Anna usually arrive at (到达) at her office?
A.At about 6:30 a.m. B.At about 7:00 a.m.
C.At about 7:30 a.m. D.At about 8:00 a.m.
( D )2.How does Jane often go to school?
A.She takes a bus. B.She takes a car.
C.She walks. D.She takes a boat.
( B )3.Which of the following can be the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ”?
A.I’m a doctor. B.I’m a student.
C.I’m a worker. D.I’m a cleaner.
( B )4.What do the three people mainly talk about in the passage?
A.When they get up. B.How they get to work or school.
C.Where they live. D.Where they work or study.
Ⅶ.完形填空
Jim Green works in a radio station. He is an announcer (播音员) for a music programme. Most of the girls 1. and boys like the programme. They are happy when they are listening. They 2. also like Jim Green. Some of them often 3. write letters to him and thank him for his work. So there are lots of letters to 4. him every day.
Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He usually has bread and a glass of milk for 5. breakfast . He leaves home at 6:30. And at 7:15 he 6. gets to his office.
The programme begins at 7:30. He plays the new records (唱片) of the pop songs and modern 7. music for his listeners. At 8:00 it’s time for the news.
Jim finishes 8. work at 10:30. He goes home in his car. He arrives 9. home at 11:00. He reads newspapers and listens to music in his free time.
He thinks his job is very 10. interesting . He loves it very much.
( A )1.A.and B.or
C.but D.because
( C )2.A.too B.else
C.also D.even
( A )3.A.write B.draw
C.take D.play
( B )4.A.me B.him
C.us D.her
( B )5.A.fun B.breakfast
C.lunch D.dinner
( C )6.A.comes from B.goes back
C.gets to D.gets up
( A )7.A.music B.sports
C.English D.art
( D )8.A.exercise B.study
C.show D.work
( A )9.A.home B.office
C.station D.school
( D )10.A.free B.bad
C.boring D.interesting
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!
1.银行 2.女服务员 3.睡着
4.到达
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