安徽省2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

高二7月英语·答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BABAC 6-10 CABCC 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 CAACB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CADAB 31-35 CBCAD 36-40 AGFEB 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BABDC 46-50 ABCDD 51-55 ACCBA 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.Constructed 57.gracefully 58.and 59.residents 60.sweeping 61.which 62.lies 63.to create 64.harmonious 65.a 第四分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Ryan, I'm glad to hear about your plan for an English-Only Study Zone.I'm writing to offer a few suggestions. Regarding facilities,the area should be equipped with comfortable desks,a small library of graded readers,and audio devices for practicing listening skills.As for opening hours,it would be best to keep it open from early morning until late evening,especially after class,to suit different schedules. All users should keep the zone quiet and clean.Anyone who repeatedly violates the rules could be given a warning or temporarily banned from using the zone.To manage the zone effectively,we could recruit volunteers to act as monitors. Thank you for considering my suggestions.I'm looking forward to the launch of the zone! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 One possible version: With Mr.Miller's help,the old violin finally regained its former shine.Its wooden surface shone warmly,and the new strings produced clear and soft notes.Holding the violin in my arms,I felt a unique flood of warmth.It was no longer a worn-out piece of wood,but a precious treasure bearing Grandpa's memories.Then I hurried home to present it to Grandpa.His eyes lit up with surprise and joy when he saw the renewed violin.He touched it gently,tears welling up in his eyes.When I told him that I decided to give my performance with his violin at the talent show,Crandpa first felt surprised,and then nodded proudly. The day of the school talent show arrived as scheduled.Stepping onto the stage with the violin,I took a deep breath and began to play The Moon Over the Fountain.Seated in the front row,Grandpa wore a soft,tender smile,his eyes fixed gently on me.The music flowed through the hall,carrying Grandpa's hard-won hope and my new understanding of music. When the last note faded,thunderous applause erupted.At that heartfelt moment,I came to realize that music is far more than mere notes and melodies-it is an enduring spiritual strength that helps us brave all difficulties in life. 一1 听力原文 Text 1 W:You look a bit worried,Peter.Is it about the meeting at 9:00? M:No,I know it was moved up.Actually,I forgot to take my mobile phone with me when I left home this morning.I need it to call a client later. Text 2 M:Excuse me,are there any books on modern art?I checked the shelves here,but couldn't find any. W:We have a few copies in the art section over there,but you can only keep them for two weeks. Text 3 M:Are you going hiking with us this weekend? W:I'd love to,but my parents are coming to see me,so I have to stay on campus and spend some time with them downtown.Maybe next time. Text 4 M:That's a beautiful dress!Was it expensive? W:Not really.It was originally $100,but I got it for 60%off.That saved me quite a lot. M:What a deal！ Text 5 W:The acting was great,but the plot was a bit slow. M:I agree.However,the special effects made it worth watching on a big screen.I'm glad we didn't stay at home for the football match. Text 6 M:Good morning,Miss Green.Please take a seat.I've read your application for the sales position in our international department.It seems that you have some interesting experience. W:Thank you,sir.I'm a bit nervous because this is my first job interview.I really hope to start my career in a professional environment like this. M:Don't worry;just be yourself.You have a very impressive academic background.I see you studied marketing at university,right? W:Actually,I majored in English,but I took some classes in marketing and attended several business workshops because I'm very interested in international trade.I believe my language skills will be a great advantage when I talk to overseas clients. Text 7 W:I heard you're moving to a new apartment next week,John.Why?I thought you liked your current one.It has such a beautiful view of the park. M:I do,especially the big kitchen.But traveling to work every day wears me out.The new one is near my office,which saves me an hour of driving every day.So I'll have more time for the gym. W:That's a good reason.Moving can be exhausting,though.When are you moving exactly? M:I originally planned to move this Friday,but the moving truck isn't available until later.So I've rescheduled it to three days later.I'll have to take a day off work then. Text 8 W:You seem so tired today,Tom.Did you stay up late for the violin performance?I heard it was fantastic. -2 M:No,though I had intended to.I actually went to a party at my friend's house to celebrate his birthday.We stayed up until 2:00 a.m.,talking and laughing. W:I see.Did you play any music?I remember you mentioned you were learning the guitar recently. M:I tried to play a few songs,but I'm not very good yet.I kept hitting the wrong notes.I wish I could play as well as you play the piano.You always sound so professional. W:Well,practice makes perfect.It takes years to master an instrument.If you really want to improve your skills,why not take some professional lessons?There's a highly recommended music school just around the corner. M:I will go and have a look this afternoon. Text 9 M:Hi,Sarah.What are you reading? W:It's a brochure about protecting the environment.Our city council is looking for volunteers,and I'm thinking about joining a program this summer. M:Sounds interesting.Didn't you clean up the beach with your classmates last summer? W:Yes,we did.But this time I want to try something different,like planting trees or teaching kids about nature in the community center. M:By the way,have you heard about the new plastic ban in our city?Starting next month,supermarkets won't provide plastic bags. W:Yes,I have heard that.I think it's absolutely necessary for our planet.We really need to change our habits. M:I agree.We should all get used to using reusable bags. W:Exactly.Oh,I'm going to the office to sign up for the program now.Do you want to come? M:Sure,let's go. Text 10 W:Hello,everyone!It's great to welcome you as our new club members.Looking around the room,I see several familiar faces from our recent photography exhibition downstairs,and I hope to see many of you again at this year's awards ceremony.Today,my main goal is to officially launch this year's"Beauty of Campus"contest. Regarding participants,we've made a significant change.In the past,this was a particular event only for freshmen to help them explore the school.However,this year,we've decided that all students and staff are welcome to participate. This year,the theme is "Daily Life".We aren't looking for standard photos of natural scenery or empty modern architecture,which we've seen plenty of in previous years.Instead,we want you to show the real energy of our community-like students studying in the library or teachers having a discussion. Lastly,pay attention to the dates.You can start uploading your photos from May 10th.While the original poster mentioned May 15th as the closing date,we've extended the final deadline to May 20th.We will announce the winners on June 1st.Good luck to you all! 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了EmTech Al会议的基本信息（时间、举办形式）， 阐述了《麻省理工科技评论》举办的线下活动的核心价值，介绍了今年会议“深度融合”的主题内涵，并说明了参 会的优势及参会群体等相关内容，旨在吸引各行业人士及机构参与会议。 21.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据“Format:In person at...and online'”可知，该活动支持线下到场和线上参与。 22.答案B 3 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据About the Event部分中的“this year's theme is..Tests have already shown what AI can do.…and turning ideas into real business results”可推断，今年会议的重点是推动人工智能在实际场景中的应用。 23.答案C 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据Why Attend部分中的“In this special event..during breaks and receptions..”以及“Attendees learn about technologies that could strongly affect how we live and work..and leading thinkers in the AI field.”可知，参会 者可以在休息时间和招待会上直接与编辑、嘉宾演讲者交流，还能结识人工智能领域的顶尖思想家和创新企 业。由此可推断，参会者能获得与专家深入交流的机会。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章围绕奶奶使用智能手机的经历展开，讲述了年事已高 的奶奶熟练使用手机后自创英文缩写以及由该英文缩写引发的趣事。 24.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第一段的“Technology had never been her thing;we had handwritten directions throughout her house to help her use electronic devices.I could sense her hesitation with the smart phone..”可知，奶奶向来不擅长 电子产品，对使用智能手机心存顾虑。由此可推知，科技对奶奶来说是有挑战的。 25.答案A 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段的“She sent a text that said‘gnstgbyaily'.She was answered with many question marks..” 可知，家人收到一串不明含义的字母，纷纷回复问号，由此能看出家人最初对此缩写感到困惑。 26.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据最后一段的“I quickly began typing to correct this silliness when an enormous response of laughing emojis flooded my screen.It was quite fun and became our new family favorite..”可知，Gangsta Billy这个拼写乌龙 引来满屏搞笑表情，成为全家的乐事，是家庭欢乐的来源。 27.答案A 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨全文围绕奶奶学习使用手机、通过发信息和家人联络并自创缩写，此后作者因误触白动纠错功能 引发一系列趣事展开，表明智能手机打破年龄隔阂，丰富家人互动、增进亲情，由此可知，文章意在说明科技能 够巩固家庭纽带。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然及人与社会。文章以分类学家Art Borkent为切入，点，引出分 类学面临的衰落危机。 28.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第一段内容，作者通过介绍Borkent的研究经历及其对学科未来的担忧，引出分类学衰落这一 核心问题。 29.答案A 命题透析词义猜测题。 思路点拨根据第四段的“Scanty academic positions and a lack of public attention.”以及上文的“few young researchers replace them'”可知，该领域岗位数量不足，因此scanty应表示“稀缺的、有限的”，与limited词义 -4 相近。 30.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拔根据第五段的“Despite its quick processing,it provides only a small amount of information.”可知， DNA条形码技术虽然处理（信息）迅速，但提供的信息少，无法提供全面理解。“Efficient but incomplete”准确 概括两方面特征。 31.答案C 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨文章围绕分类学家减少及学科衰落展开，强调“研究者正在消失”的危机。“The Last Guardians of Taxonomy'”既点出人物（仅存的研究者），又揭示学科濒危状态，能概括全文。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了斯坦福医学院研发的一种新型视觉恢复设备 PRIMA的相关内容。 32.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段中的“a tiny wireless chip.has helped many patients see again”以及最后一段中的“a realistic path toward restoring meaningful vision”可知，PRIMA的设计日的是帮助视障患者重新获得一定程度的 视力，而不是根治疾病、修复受损细胞或缓解不适。 33.答案C 命题透析段落大意题。 思路点拨第二段主要介绍了PRMA系统如何工作：智能眼镜上的摄像头采集图像，随后将图像以不可见光 束形式传送给芯片，芯片再将其转化为电信号并传递给健康的神经细胞。整段围绕PRMA这一系统的运行 过程展开，因此主要讲的是这个系统的工作原理。 34.答案A 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段中的“It lets users combine their natural vision with new central vision,which has never been seen in other devices.”可知，PRIMA区别于早期设备的突出特点是它能让患者将自然视力与人工恢复的 中心视力结合起来。 35.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第五段中的“uture versions may help patients recognize faces..”可知，研究人员下一步准备继 续升级该设备，使其具备帮助患者识别人脸的能力。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自然。文章通过作者“观蛾”的亲身经历，讲述了从最初受启发到 逐步深入观察的过程，体现了作者在挑战中提升专注力与观察力的变化，并进一步认识到蛾类的生态价值。文章 最终指出，观蛾不仅是一种兴趣，更是一种促进思维发展和自我成长的有意义的活动。 36.答案A 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨空前句提到人们通常通过阅读或解谜来保持大脑敏锐，空后句则引出作者的特殊爱好一观蛾。 “Few would think of watching small creatures.”与上文形成对比，同时自然过渡到下文“moth-watching”这一不常 见的活动，起到承上启下的作用。 37.答案G 命题透析考查段尾句。 思路点拨空前句介绍观鸟可以增强大脑功能的研究结论，空后开始转入对蛾类的讨论。“This made me -5 wonder:if birds can train the mind,what about moths?”承接上文研究，并自然引出下文对“观蛾”的探索，逻辑 连贯。 38.答案F 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拔空前句描述作者夜晚在花园设置捕蛾装置，空后句讲述作者对捕到的蛾进行观察和对比。“By morning,it is filled with moths of different sizes and patterns.”补充了时间顺序和结果，使“设置装置一收集 蛾—观察分析”的过程完整清晰，符合语境。 39.答案E 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨空前句强调辨认蛾类的困难，空后句总结这一过程需要耐心与专注。“But over time,I began to notice small details I had once ignored.”通过转折体现从“困难”到“进步”的变化过程，自然引出下文对能力提 升的总结，逻辑顺畅。 40.答案B 命题透析考查段首句。 思路点拨根据空后句“它能提升我的思维能力，使我平静下来…”可知，此处需要一个总起句概括观蛾的 意义。“For me,moth-watching is more than a hobby.”引出下文对其多重价值的具体说明，实现，总结与升华，符 合段落结构。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。作者原本凡事都靠自己，并引以为傲，但在成为母亲的主要 陪护人后，她逐渐意识到独自硬扛一切并不现实，与爱自己的人分担生活起落，人生之路会变得截然不同。 41.答案B 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨上文提到作者十分独立，以自给自足为荣，由此判断她认为向别人求助的人太懒而不愿自己做事。 42.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨从上文作者固执的想法，到下文明白独自做事行不通，此处是作者认知上的转变。 43.答案B 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨下文讲到母亲想要尽早出院，能看出手术初期整体情况向好，一切进展得比较顺利。 44.答案D 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨结合上文的“stay for the minimum period in hospital'”可知，母亲想早点离开医院，此处指劝说医生准 许出院。 45.答案C 命题透析考查动词短语。 思路点拨 上文说母亲需要全天候护理，因此作者要时刻照看母亲。 46.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 下文的“"They complained I was never home..”说明作者长期不在家，家人感觉被忽视了。 47.答案B 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨结合下文“不愿承认自己能力不足”，能看出面对家人的不满，作者依旧坚持自己可以完成所 有事。 6 48.答案C 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨母亲做了手术且提前出院，下文又说重返医院，由此可知她的身体没能顺利恢复。 49.答案D 命题透析 考查动词。」 思路点拨 母亲再次入院，作者对自己能否应付接下来的琐事产生了迷茫。 50.答案D 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨结合上文作者一贯凡事靠自己的性格，她自始至终都没有萌生过找人帮忙的想法。 51.答案A 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨长期独自承担高强度的看护工作，没有他人分担，作者的身体和精神都被不断消耗。 52.答案C 命题透析考查副词。 思路点拨下文作者选择求助他人，说明她再也无法依靠自己一个人支撑下去。 53.答案C 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨 朋友们都十分乐意帮忙，这件事让她感到意外。 54.答案B 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨作者一直深陷看护工作中，此次出行是暂时脱离忙碌的生活，让自己得以放松休息。 55.答案A 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨作者经历了凡事独自硬扛的艰难和有人分担后的轻松，因此，语境应是对比之下，人生道路变得不 一样。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了中国闽浙地区木拱廊桥的构造特点、历史价值 与传承现状，展现了人与自然和谐共生的智慧。 56.答案Constructed 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语depend on,设空处与其之间无连词，故此处应用非谓语动词。 主语these architectural wonders与construct之间为被动关系，表示“被建造”，故用过去分词作状语。 57.答案gracefully 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处修饰非谓语动词stretching,需用副词形式，graceful的副词形式为gracefully,意为“优雅地”。 58.答案and 命题透析考查连词。 思路点拨此处shelters from rain,information hubs,busy marketplaces与places of worship为并列的名词短语， 表并列关系，故填and。 59.答案 residents 命题透析考查名词单复数 思路点拨resident为可数名词，此处泛指当地居民，应用复数形式residents。 60.答案sweeping 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拔此处为with复合结构，urbanization与sweep之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足 语，with urbanization sweeping across the country意为“随着城市化席卷全国”。 61.答案which 命题透析考查定语从句。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the2024 UNESC0 recognition,指物， 关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导。 62.答案lies 命题透析考查动词时态和主谓一致。 思路点拨本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语The core technology为单数概念，故此处用第三人称单数 形式lies。 63.答案to create 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。 64.答案harmonious 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处修饰名词coexistence,需用形容词，harmony的形容词形式为harmonious,意为“和谐的”。 65.答案a 命题透析考查冠词。 思路点拨draw在此处为可数名词，意为“有吸引力的事物”，表泛指，且growing的发音以辅音音素开头，故 填ao 写作第一节 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分)》 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 6 第四档：(10一12分)】 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：（7一9分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的借误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：（1一3分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信总；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 -9 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：（16一20分) 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分) 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：（1一5分) 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项日很有限，有较多语法结构和词礼汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 10—高二7月英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is the man's problem? A.He forgot the meeting time.B.He left his phone at home.C.He missed a phone call. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a classroom. C.In a bookstore. 3.What will the woman do this weekend? A.Hike with the man. B.Accompany her parents. C.Visit a campus. 4.How much did the woman pay for the dress? A.$40. B.$60. C.$100. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.An actor. B.A match. C.A movie. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and secretary. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 7.What did the woman major in? A.English. B.Marketing. C.Business. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Why is the man moving to a new apartment? A.The rent is lower. B.It's closer to his office. C.It has a larger kitchen. 9.When will the man move? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Monday. 英语第1页（共8页） 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man look tired? A.He watched a concert.B.He prepared for an exam.C.He attended a party. 11.Which instrument does the woman play? A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The violin. 12.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Join a music club.B.Take some lessons. C.Listen to more music. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What did the woman do last summer? A.She planted trees. B.She cleaned up the beach. C.She taught kids about nature. 14.What does the man think of the plastic ban? A.It's necessary. B.It's inconvenient. C.It's hard to follow. 15.What will the speakers do next? A.Work in the office.B.Register for a program. C.Buy some reusable bags. 16.What can we know about the woman? A.She enjoys reading. B.She is academically brilliant. C.She cares about the environment. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Announcing a photography contest. B.Introducing new club members C.Hosting an awards ceremony. 18.Who was the contest originally designed for? A.Freshmen. B.Professionals. C.Staff. 19.What kind of photos are requested? A.Beautiful natural landscapes. B.Impressive large buildings. C.Real moments of campus life 20.When is the final deadline for the entries? A.May 15th. B.May 20th. C.June 1st. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Event:EmTech AI Conference Time:July 15-17 Format:In person at Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)and online About the Event The live event hosted by the publication MIT Technology Review turns its prize-winning reporting into real-world experiences.From major global conferences to smaller meetings for specific 英语第2页（共8页） industries,the engaging event presents new technologies to people around the world and creates chances for useful connections. The event brings together technology,business and culture.Such an event takes place every year,and this year's theme is "The Great Integration".Tests have already shown what AI can do, and pilot programs have suggested possible ways ahead.The next step is to integrate AI into everyday operations-adding models to systems,building intelligence into key workflows,and turning ideas into real business results. Why Attend Held on MITs campus,the conference offers carefully-prepared guidance from MIT Technology Review's editorial team.In this special event with limited space,attendees can speak directly with MIT Technology Review editors and guest speakers during breaks and receptions. Participants come from many industries,including software,semiconductors,finance, healthcare,manufacturing,automotive,retail,energy,transportation and education.Attendees learn about technologies that could strongly affect how we live and work,and they also meet some of the most creative companies and leading thinkers in the AI field.Organizations can also take part through partnerships,exhibitions,or sponsored sessions,helping shape discussions about technologies that could influence the future.For details,contact Andrew Hendler at 646-520-6981. 21.What can be learned about the event? A.It prioritizes academic research. B.It is targeted at small-scale companies. C.It promotes less-known universities. D.It is available both onsite and online. 22.What is the focus of the Conference? A.Exploring future technologies. B.Applying AI in practical settings. C.Expanding global cooperation in AI. D.Involving more people in AI development. 23.What can attendees gain from the Conference? A.Opportunities to publish their works.B.Free training courses on AI technologies. C.In-depth communication with experts.D.On-demand access to MIT's research center. B It started when we got my grandmother an iPhone.Technology had never been her thing;we had handwritten directions throughout her house to help her use electronic devices.I could sense her hesitation with the smart phone,and I had my own doubts when the family wanted to get her set up with one. It took a little time,but she caught on quite quickly.Before I knew it,I was receiving text messages from her!I loved being able to communicate with my grandmother more frequently.We set up a group text for her so she could text all of us at once.Texting proved to be convenient,and my grandmother liked how connected it kept her with the family. I have found the most difficult thing about texting with people of a certain age is the use of abbreviations().One evening,my grandmother created her own shorthand.She sent a text that said "gnstgbyaily".She was answered with many question marks.Then my aunt replied, "Think about it.Think about what Nanny always says before we go to bed."That worked.It was the magic light bulb that triggered our childhood memories.She would always say,"Good night, sleep tight,God bless you,and I love you."“Gnstgbyaily'”became a ritual(仪式). Then,one night,I got a new phone.When I typed in "gnstgbyaily",my phone auto-corrected it before I realized it,and I sent the words "Gangsta Billy."I quickly began typing to correct this silliness when an enormous response of laughing emojis flooded my screen.It was quite fun and became our new family favorite.The first time my husband saw "Gangsta Billy"on my phone,he 英语第3页（共8页） inquired,"Who is this Gangsta Billy your grandmother is talking about?"I couldn't stop laughing and eventually told him the origin of our newest family member. 24.What can we know about Grandmother from paragraph 1? A.She was digitally competent. B.She was technically challenged. C.She asked others to write instructions.D.She preferred handwritten messages. 25.What was the family members'initial reaction to "gnstgbyaily"? A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Uninterested. 26.Which best illustrates "Gangsta Billy"in the last paragraph? A.A sign of technological failure. B.A symbol of the generation gap. C.A source of family amusement. D.A cause of constant misunderstanding. 27.What message does the story mainly want to deliver? A.Technology strengthens family bonds.B.Abbreviations are hard to understand. C.Elders should welcome modern devices.D.Online chatting leads to frequent errors. Q For decades,insect taxonomist(分类学者)Art Borkent has devoted himself to studying biting midges(a kind of small flying insect),identifying and naming more than 300 species.Yet what troubles him is not the lack of findings,but the fact that his discipline is gradually declining. Despite millions of species still waiting to be identified,few scientists are stepping in to continue this work. When it comes to midges,Borkent's passion is unmistakable.These tiny insects,some of which locate their hosts by sensing CO2,reveal a world far richer than most people imagine.Yet it is precisely this richness that makes taxonomy-the science of naming and classifying life-so essential.Without it,much of biodiversity would remain unknown. Not only are countless species yet to be discovered,but many may disappear before they are even recorded.Scientists estimate that the 2.1 million species identified so far may represent only a small part of life on Earth.As environmental pressures grow,the urgency of documenting biodiversity becomes ever greater. However,the field itself is in decline.As older experts retire,few young researchers replace them.Scanty academic positions and a lack of public attention have all contributed to this trend. While taxonomy supports areas ranging from conservation to controlling illegal wildlife trade,it is often ignored in modern biology education. Adding to the challenge is the rise of DNA barcoding,a technique that identifies species using genetic data.Despite its quick processing,it provides only a small amount of information.It is through traditional observation-studying how species live,interact,and adapt-that a fuller understanding can be achieved. What Borkent fears,therefore,is not only the loss of species,but also the disappearance of those who study them.Unless renewed attention is given to taxonomy,both knowledge and the natural world it seeks to describe may disappear together. 28.Why does the author mention Borkent in paragraph 1? A.To explain his research methods. B.To stress his achievements in taxonomy. C.To prove the diversity of insects. D.To reveal the worrying future of taxonomy. 29.What does the underlined word "Scanty"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Limited. B.Valuable. C.Stable. D.Similar. 英语第4页（共8页） 30.Which of the following can best describe DNA barcoding? A.Accurate and detailed. B.Efficient but incomplete. C.Complex but unreliable. D.Traditional and essential. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Hidden World of Insects B.A Scientist's Lifelong Passion C.The Last Guardians of Taxonomy D.A Technology Reshaping Biodiversity D For people who gradually lose their central vision to age-related macular degeneration( )everyday tasks like reading or recognizing signs can become nearly impossible.Now.a new device developed at Stanford Medicine is offering fresh hope.Only 2 millimeters wide,a tiny wireless chip placed at the back of the eye-paired with a special set of smart glasses-has helped many patients see again.So remarkable is the progress that 27 out of 32 patients in a recent clinical trial regained the ability to read within a year. The system,called PRIMA,works by sending visual information in a new way.When a person looks at something,a small camera on the glasses takes in the image.Instead of using damaged cells in the eye,the glasses send the picture as a beam of invisible light to the chip.The chip then turns that light into electrical signals and passes them to healthy nerve cells that still remain in the eye.In this way,the device takes over the job once done by the eye's lost light-sensing cells. Placed under the retina()and powered entirely by light,the chip requires no wires or external batteries.It lets users combine their natural vision with new central vision,which has never been seen in other devices. Participants in the study-mostly people over 60-began training with the glasses about a month after surgery.Some noticed improvement almost immediately.while others gained clearer vision over months of practice.On average,patients showed clear improvement and some could even read food labels or subway signs again. Although the device currently provides only black-and-white vision,researchers are already developing software and designing chips for sharper sight.Future versions may help patients recognize faces-one of their top wishes. Promising though it is,PRIMA remains a work in progress.Yet it offers something long thought impossible:a realistic path toward restoring meaningful vision.to those who have lost it almost completely. 32.What is PRIMA designed to do? A.Cure macular-related diseases. B.Enable those with vision loss to see. C.Restore damaged cells in the eye. D.Ease the discomfort caused by tiredness. 33.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.The role of smart glasses. B.The components in the system. C.The working principle of the system. D.The conduction of electrical signals. 34.What sets PRIMA apart from earlier devices? A.Its vision integration. B.Its wireless structure. C.Its light-powered design D.Its battery-free sensor. 35.What is the researchers'next move? A.To add more colors to the glasses. B.To do more human testing of PRIMA. C.To restore the full vision of the blind. D.To upgrade the device for face recognition. 英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When people talk about keeping their minds sharp,they often mention reading or solving puzzles.36 Yet for me,an unusual hobby-一moth-watching（观蛾)一has become both a passion and a quiet form of mental training. It all began when I learned about a study showing that bird-watching can strengthen the brain. Experts who can tell similar birds apart show greater activity in brain areas related to attention and memory.37 Unlike birds,moths are far more difficult to identify.In the UK alone,there are thousands of species,many of which look almost the same.On summer nights,I set up a small light trap in my garden.38 I carefully examine them,comparing wing shapes and tiny markings,before releasing them back into the wild. At first,the task felt challenging.Some moths differ only in the curve of a wing or a faint line of color.Others change appearance depending on their age.39 The process requires patieuce, focus,and willingness to learn from mistakes. Many people think moths are dull or harmful,but this is far from the truth.Some are brightly colored,and most play important roles in nature by pollinating()plants and supporting other wildlife. 40 It sharpens my mind,calms my thoughts,and reminds me that even the smallest creatures can open the door to a deeper understanding of the world. A.Few would think of watching small creatures. B.For me,moth-watching is more than a hobby. C.Moths play an essential role in the natural world. D.I had always been interested in observing large creatures. E.But over time,I began to notice small details I had once ignored F.By morning,it is filled with moths of different sizes and patterns. G.This made me wonder:if birds can train the mind,what about moths? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I prided myself on my self-sufficiency.To me,those asking for help were just too 41 to do it on their own.However,after becoming my mom's primary caregiver,I soon 42 that doing everything alone doesn't work so much for life. My mom's hip joint (replacement surgery originally appeared to be a 43.So. she was determined to stay for the minimum period in hospital.We talked the doctor into 44 her early.That turned out to be a mistake.Actually,she still needed a lot of round-the-clock care. I had to 45 her non-stop. Because of my obligation(),my husband and my son felt 46.They complained I was never home.I kept 47 I could do all of this.I didn't want to admit I couldn't be all things to everyone.That was another mistake. Because Mom had come home early,she did not 48 properly.We had to return to the hospital.I didn't know if I could 49 everything again.Still,the 50 of asking for help never occurred to me.I was 51 as days went by. 英语第6页（共8页） Finally,I had a complete breakdown.I couldn't do it 52 anymore.I needed help.I reached out to my friends.What 53 me was that they loved the opportunity to help.I even ended up going on my planned family vacation for a much-needed 54 -leaving Mom's care in the capable hands of professional caregivers. When you share life's ups and downs with people who love you,it makes for a 55 path. 41.A.busy B.lazy C.rigid D.anxious 42.A.realized B.promised C.hoped D.explained 43.A.challenge B.success C.necessity D.choice 44.A.treating B.examining C.charging D.releasing 45.A.wait for B.listen to C.check on D.learn from 46.A.ignored B.misunderstood C.cheated D.doubted 47.A.warning B.insisting C.forgetting D.hearing 48.A.focus B.communicate C.recover D.react 49.A.witness B.recognize C.predict D.handle 50.A.means B.risk C.inconvenience D.thought 51.A.exhausted B.calm C.guilty D.curious 52.A.secretly B.freely C.independently D.impatiently 53.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.shamed 54.A.training B.escape C.judgment D.test 55.A.different B.safe C.common D.long 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mugong Langqiao,or wooden arch covered bridges,stand as elegant symbols of human ingenuity（创造力).56（construct)without any metal nails or rivets(铆钉)，these architectural wonders depend entirely on delicate mortise-and-tenon joints,57(graceful) stretching across rivers for centuries like rainbows. In China's Fujian and Zhejiang provinces,843 such bridges still exist.Across the entire country,the total rises to 2,193.Langqiao were once the heartbeat of communities.They didn't just connect villages-they served as shelters from rain,information hubs,busy marketplaces,58 even places of worship.As time goes by,these ancient bridges have grown inseparable from the cultural identity of local 59 (resident). The origins of these remarkable structures date back to the Tang Dynasty.With urbanization 60(sweep)across the country,the craftsmanship was fading away before conservation measures were fully launched in the early 2000s.Marking a new chapter in cultural preservation was the 2024 UNESCO recognition,61 promoted China's ancient wooden arch bridge craftsmanship from the urgent safeguarding list to the representative heritage list. While covered bridges exist around the world,such wooden arch bridges are unique to China. The core technology 62 (lie)in a system that ensures components of the bridge arch interlock tightly.That has allowed Chinese craftsmen 63 (create)the world's largest timber-only arched structures.UNESCO experts praise this heritage for reflecting the 64 (harmony)coexistence between humans and nature. Today,these ancient engineering wonders have become favorite subjects for photographers and 65 growing draw for cultural tourists.Each bridge tells a silent story of resilience, craftsmanship,and living heritage. 英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Ryan打算在你校增设“英语沉浸式学习区"(English-Only Study Zon心)，现面向全体学生征集建议。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： (1)设施及开放时间： (2)规则及管理举措。 注总： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the dusty corner of Grandpa's attic(阁楼)，】came across an old,worn violin case. Puzzled,I opened it,only to find a violin that looked like a piece of abandoned firewood.Its strings were broken,and its wooden body was covered with deep scratches ()To me,a teenager who had been struggling with modern violin pieces,this instrument surely carried a hidden piece of history within it.Driven by curiosity,I carefully carried it down the narrow stairs and placed it on the living room table. "Why do you keep this junk,Grandpa?It is broken,"I asked,pointing to the case.Grandpa stopped,his eyes softening as he took the violin.He didn't answer immediately.Instead,he gently wiped the dust off the surface with his trembling hands,as if he were looking at a long-lost friend. "This'junk',as you call it,was my only companion during the years when I worked on the remote farm,"he began,his voice filled with emotion."Music was a bridge that carried me from the exhaustion of labor to a world of peace.It taught me that as long as you have music in your heart,no hardship can break you. Looking at the rough calluses()on Grandpa's fingers,I felt a sudden pang of guilt.I had always complained about my violin lessons being boring and difficult,never knowing that for Grandpa,the chance to play music was a hard-won luxury.That night,I made a decision.I would use my savings from my part-time job to have the violin restored. The next day,I took the instrument to Mr.Miller,a master violin maker known for his "magic touch".He warned me that the restoration would be a long process.Every weekend,I visited his workshop,watching him carefully glue the cracks and restring the instrument with precision. Meanwhile,I practiced the piece Grandpa loved most,The Moon Over the Fountain,on my own violin every night,preparing for the upcoming school talent show,and made up my mind to give Grandpa a surprise. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With Mr.Miller's help,the old violin finally regained its former shine The day of the school talent show arrived as scheduled. 英语第8页（共8页）