内容正文:
Unit5 Launching Your Career特优生拓展 · 职业规划与未来趋势
◆ 个人成长 · 自我发展 · 全球视野 ◆
核心词汇 · 职业规划与未来趋势
—— 两列排版 · 英文默写 ——
A. 职业规划核心词汇
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career trajectory Vocational training job market
employment rate recruitment
internship
apprenticeship mentorship
career counselor
job satisfaction
work-life balance
professional network career advancement job security
salary package
performance review
B. 未来趋势 · 科技与职场
automation
artificial intelligence (AI) machine learning
digital transformation remote work
gig economy
flexible working hours upskilling
reskilling
lifelong learning
entrepreneurial mindset innovation ecosystem
sustainable development green economy
hybrid work model digital literacy
C. 个人特质与能力
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adaptability
self-efficacy
critical thinking
interpersonal skills leadership potential cognitive style
risk tolerance self-regulation
resilience
emotional intelligence
analytical skills
communication competence problem-solving aptitude
learning agility
ambiguity tolerance growth mindset
D. 职业规划高频动词与搭配
pursue a career
climb the corporate ladder secure a position
seek career advancement make a career move
keep pace with the times
step out of one's comfort zone hone one's skills
chart one's own path
land a job
build a professional network take on new responsibilities stay ahead of the curve
embrace change
think outside the box
acquire hands-on experience
E. 教材新增课标词汇释义
aptitude
assembly
socialism
CV / résumé certificate caged
scenario
communism graphic
receipt greed
教材词汇精讲 · 课内同步拓展
—— 课文原句 · 高频搭配 · 词源文化 · 一词多性 ——
1. bounce/baʊns/
课文原句:
Some people know what they want to do f rom a young age, but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.
有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么 ,但更多的人往往只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。
高频搭配:
bounce a ball against the wall 对着墙拍球
stop bouncing up and down on the sofa 不要在沙发上蹦跳 bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去;交流想法
派生词 :bounce n. [U] 弹性 —— The old basketball had lost its bounce.
2. code/kəʊd/
课文原句:work personality code 职业性格类型代码
高频搭配:
scan Quick Response code (QR code) 扫描二维码 break a code 破译密码
a dress code 着装规定
people with a strong moral code 有很强道德准则的人
动词用法 :Each order is coded separately. 每条命令都单独编码。
词源:拉丁语 codex(书册)→ 法典 → 密码
3. orient/ˈɔ:riənt/
常用搭配:
orient oneself to/towards... 使自己适应… … be oriented to/towards... 以… …为导向
词源:拉丁语 oriens(东方 ,太阳升起的地方) ,本义“面向东方”→ 引申为“确定方向”
4. estate/ɪˈsteɪt/
高频搭配:
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(
a
housing / an industrial estate 住
宅区/工业园区(real) estate agent 房地产经纪人
[常用单数]
个人全部财产(尤指遗产)
5. accountant/
θˈ
ka
u
nt
θ
nt/
)
构词 :account(账目;账户) + -ant(表人)→ 管账的人
account 多义 :① n. 账目;账户② n. 叙述;描述③ v. 解释;说明(account for)
(
6.
spy/spa
ɪ
/
)
课文原句:
...whether the reporter should be accused of spying on the star couple.
关于这位记者是否应被控告监视这对明星夫妇
高频搭配:
a police spy 警方密探 spy on/upon sb 暗中监视某人
一词多性 :n. 间谍;vi. 从事间谍活动;vt. 突然看见;发现
7. justice/ˈd3Λstɪs/ 高频搭配:
(
fairness
and
justice
公平和公正
a strong sense of
justice 强
烈的正义感
谚语:Justice
has
long arms
.
天网恢恢
,疏而不漏。
)
词源:古罗马神话正义女神 Justitia
同根词:just(公正的);justify(证明 … …正当)
8. receptionist/rɪˈsepʃθnɪst/
构词 :receive(收到)→ reception(接待) + -ist(表人)
reception 三义:
(
①
[C]
接待;欢迎;反响
——
He got a warm reception from
the
crowd.
②
[U]
接待处;前台
——
Please
leave your
key at the
reception d
esk.
③
[C]
招待会;欢迎会
—— a wedding
reception
婚宴
9. detective/d
ɪ
ˈ
tekt
ɪ
v/
)
构词 :detect(侦查出) + -ive(名词后缀)
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(
a detective
story
侦探小说10. desert/
ˈ
dez
ə
t/
)
注意发音:
名词 /ˈdezət/ vs. 动词 /dɪ ˈz3:t/
构词 :de-(not) + sert(join) → 断开连接的地方 → 沙漠
动词义:遗弃;背离 —— He deserted his post during the crisis.
搭配:a deserted village 荒芜的村庄
易混词 :dessert /dɪ ˈz3:t/ n. 甜点
11. acquire/ə ˈkwaɪə/
课文原句:
The knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.
你在高中获得的知识和培养的勤奋态度在现实世界中将是无价的。
构词 :ac-(to) + quir(to seek) + -e → 寻求→获得
旦 日常用语中一般说 get ,正式写作中使用 acquire 更显高级。
12. priority/praɪˈ ɒrəti/
课文原句:
I know how to lead and decide on priorities.
我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。
高频搭配:
Education is a top priority. 教育是当务之急。
Club members will be given priority. 俱乐部成员享有优先权。
构词 :prior(优先的) + -ity(名词后缀)
13. aptitude/ˈæptɪtju:d/ 词性 :n. 天资;天赋
课文出处:a career aptitude test 职业能力倾向测试
同义词 :gift, talent
搭配:have an aptitude for (doing) sth 有 … …的才能/天赋 注意区分:attitude 态度 altitude 海拔
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14. scenario/səˈ nɑ:riəʊ/ 词性 :n. 设想;方案;预测
15. graphic/ˈɡræfɪ k/
词性 :n. 图表;图形;图画;adj. 绘画的;图案的
构词 :graph(写/画) + -ic(形容词后缀)
派生词 :graph n. 图表 graphical adj. 绘画的;用图表示的
词根 graph- = write, records(写、画、记录):
photograph 照片(photo-光 + graph-写 → 光写下来 → 照片)
calligraphy 书法(calli-美丽 + graph-写 + -y → 美丽的书写)
biography 传记(bio-生命 + graph-写 + -y → 写生命 → 传记)
autobiography 自传(auto-自己 + biography → 自己的传记)搭配:a graphic designer 平面设计师
16. assembly/ə ˈsembli/ 词性 :n. 集会;会议;组装
派生自 :assemble(集合;组装)
搭配:national assembly 国民大会
构词法 · 词族拓展
—— 以一带多 · 高效积累 ——
后缀/词根
含义
例词及构词解析
-ism
主义
communism(commun 共同的 + -ism)共产主义
socialism(social 社会的 + -ism)社会主义
-ist
的信仰者/主义者
communist 共产主义者
socialist 社会主义者
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-ant
表人
accountant(account 账目 + -ant)会计
participant(participate 参加 + -ant)参与者
-ive
名词后缀
detective(detect 侦查出 + -ive)侦探
-ity
名词后缀
priority(prior 优先的 + -ity)优先事项
-y
名词后缀
assembly(assemble 集合 + -y)集会;组装
graph- /
gram-
写、画、记录
graphic 图表的
photograph 照片
calligraphy 书法
biography 传记
de-
否定/分离
desert(de-not + sert-join → 断开连接的地方)沙漠
detect(de-向下 + tect-覆盖 → 揭开覆盖物→发现)侦查
employ
表人/表状态
employer(employ + -er)雇主 / employee(employ + -ee)雇员 / employment(employ + -ment)就业 / unemployment(un- +
employment)失业 / unemployed(un- + employ + -ed)失业的
profess
表人/表状态
profession(profess + -ion)职业 / professional(profess + -ional)专业的 / professionally(profess + -ional + -ly)专业地 / professor
(profess + -or)教授
graduate
表人/表状态
graduation(graduate + -ion)毕业 / undergraduate(under- + graduate)本科生 / postgraduate(post- + graduate)研究生 / postdoctoral(post- + doctor + -al)博士后
innovate
表人/表状态
innovation(innovate + -ion)创新 / innovative(innovate + -ive)创新的 / innovator(innovate + -or)创新者 / innovational(innovate + -ional)创新的
adapt
表人/表状态
adaptable(adapt + -able)可适应的 / adaptation(adapt + -ation)适应 / adaptability(adapt + -ability)适应性 / adapter(adapt + -er)适配器
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resilient
表状态
resilience(resilient + -ce)有韧性的 / resiliency(resilient + -cy)韧性
competent
表人/表状态
competence(competent + -ce)能力 / competency(competent + -cy)竞争力 / competitive(competent + -itive)竞争的 / competition
(competent + -ition)竞争
prior
表状态
priority(prior + -ity)优先事项 / prioritize(prior + -itize)优先处理 / prioritization(prior + -itization)优先化
dedicate
表人/表状态
dedicated(dedicate + -ed)献身的 / dedication(dedicate + -ion)奉献 / dedicatory(dedicate + -ory)奉献的
supervise
表人/表状态
supervision(supervise + -ion)监督 / supervisor(supervise + -or)监督者 / supervisory(supervise + -ory)监督的
orient
表人/表状态
orientation(orient + -ation)定向 / orientate(orient + -ate)使适应 / disorient(dis- + orient)使迷惑 / reorient(re- + orient)重新定位
一词多义 · 语境辨识
—— 突破常规 · 语境活用 ——
单词
常见义
生僻义(高考高频)
例句
code
n. 代码;密码
(
_____________________
)
The scientist coded the data for security purposes.
orient
vt. 使适应;确定方向
_______________________
The building is oriented towards the south.
fox
n. 狐狸
(
_______________________
)
The magician's trick completely foxed the audience.
desert
n. 沙漠
(
_______________________
)
He deserted his post during the crisis.
knit
vt.&vi. 编织
(
_______________________
)
The community was knit together by shared values.
spy
n. 间谍
(
_______________________
)
She spied a familiar face in the crowd.
profile
n. 简介;轮廓
______________________
The article profiles emerging entrepreneurs.
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cage
n. 笼子
______________________
He felt caged in by the boring routine.
finance
n. 金融;财政
_______________________
The project is financed by the government.
常考词汇拓展 · 全国卷新增词精选
—— 课标外 · 高频新增 ——
(
ambiguous
appreciate
)accomplishment adolescent
(
versatile
meticulous
)entrepreneurial resilient
(
perspective
prosperity
)invest
obstacle
(
ambition
collaborate
)transition reinforce
词汇辨析 · 精准用词
—— 同义有别 · 语境选词 ——
高频同义词辨析
1. career vs. job vs. occupation vs. profession
Career 指长期甚至终身的职业生涯 ,强调发展路径。
例 :She has built a successful career in medicine.
Job 指具体的工作岗位或任务 ,最为常用。
例 :He got a job as a software engineer.
Occupation 指职业类别 ,较为正式 ,常用于表格或统计。
例 :Please state your occupation on the form.
Profession 指需要专门知识和训练的职业 ,如医生、律师。
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例:Teaching is a noble profession.
2. acquire vs. obtain vs. gain vs. attain
Acquire 强调通过持续努力逐渐获得(知识、技能、习惯)。
例 :She acquired fluent French during her stay in Paris.
Obtain 指通过计划、努力或请求获得 ,较为正式。
例 :He obtained his degree from Cambridge.
Gain 指通过努力获得有益或想要的东西(经验、优势、尊重)。
例 :He gained valuable experience from the internship.
Attain 指经过长期努力达到(目标、地位、高度) ,程度最高。
例 :She attained the position of CEO after years of hard work.
3. adapt vs. adjust vs. accommodate
Adapt 指为了适应新环境而做出较大改变 ,强调过程。
例 :Many species have adapted to urban environments.
Adjust 指做出细微调整以达到更好状态 ,强调微调。
例 :She adjusted her schedule to accommodate the meeting.
Accommodate 指为适应他人或情况而做出改变 ,强调迁就。
例:The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
4. dedicate vs. devote vs. commit
Dedicate 指郑重地奉献给崇高的事业或目标。
例 :He dedicated his life to helping the poor. Devote 指将时间、精力等专用于某事 ,强调投入。例 :She devoted all her energy to the project.
Commit 指做出承诺并承担责任 ,强调责任感。
例 :He committed himself to finishing the task on time.
写作语块 · 逻辑框架与语料搭建
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—— 解决“职业规划”类话题的底层逻辑与实用工具箱 ——
很多同学在面对“职业规划”类写作时 ,最大的痛点不是词汇量不够 ,而是不知道从哪里下笔、思路混乱、写出来的东西逻辑松散。下面这套方法 ,就是帮你解决这三个问题的。
(
一、底层逻辑
·
三步闭环法
)
无论题目是书信、议论文还是续写 ,职业规划类话题的核心思路只有三步 ,记住这个框架 ,你就有了“骨架”:
步骤
任务
核心内容
第一步
破题亮观点
引入话题 ,表明立场回应题目要求 ,直接说出你的职业目标或对职业选择的态度
第二步
分点说理由
展开论证 ,支撑观点内因(兴趣、性格、能力优势) + 外因(社会需求、时代趋势)
第三步
行动加展望
说明计划 ,升华主题具体行动(现在做什么) + 未来决心(将来怎么做) + 美好憧憬
迁移法则: 这个三步法可以灵活运用——
书信体(回信/建议信):按“ 目标→原因→计划” 自然展开;
议论文(如“是否应选择热门职业” ):将“我”换成“年轻人”,“我的目标”换成“我的观点”;
读后续写:将三步法转化为情节推进——主人公迷茫(破题)→ 找到方向(论证)→ 采取行动(行动)。
核心心法:无论题目怎么变,牢记“破题→论证→行动”这个链条,你的文章就有了清晰的逻辑主线。
二、场景化语料库 · 按功能分类
下面这些句子 ,不是让你死记硬背 ,而是让你理解每个位置“该说什么、怎么说” 。建议先读解析,再挑 2-3 个自己喜欢的句式记牢 ,以后遇到同类题目直接调用。
场景一:开篇破题(引入话题 + 回应题干 + 亮明观点)
(
①
引出话题(通用句
):
When it comes to career choice, the
debate
between
following
one's
passion
and
considering
practical factors is a
comm
on
one.
)
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【解析】 “When it comes to …” 是最自然的切入方式 ,比直接说“ I want to talk about …”更地道。这里的“common”替换掉了较难的“perennial” ,学生更容易掌握。
② 回应题干(书信体开头):
I'm more than glad to hear from you. Now I'm writing to share my thoughts on my future career.
【解析】 “more than glad”比简单的“glad”更有温度 ,又不至于太过华丽。“share my thoughts on …”是回信类题目最稳妥的过渡句。
③ 亮明立场(直接表态):
As for my dream job, I hope to work as a physician/teacher/software engineer in the future.
【解析】 直接、清楚、不绕弯子。阅卷老师一眼就能看到你的职业目标 ,踩分点清晰。
场景二:主体论证(内因 + 外因)
④ 分点阐述兴趣/优势(内因):
For one thing, I have always been interested in Chinese medicine and its unique healing methods. For another, my strength in biology gives me a solid foundation for further
study.
【解析】 “ For one thing… For another …” 是最清晰的分点结构 ,强烈建议掌握。“have always been interested in”比“like”更自然,“gives me a solid foundation”是表明“能力支撑目标”的通用表达。
⑤ 融入时代背景(外因-趋势):
With the rapid development of AI and automation, I realize that skills like adaptability
and resilience are becoming more and more important. That's why I choose a field that values human connection.
【解析】 这句话巧妙地把本单元的核心词汇“adaptability”和“resilience” 自然嵌入,既展示了词汇量 ,又体现了对时代趋势的思考。阅卷老师会认为你“有想法”。
⑥ 强调个人价值与社会贡献(外因):
What drives me to become a doctor is the desire to use my knowledge to help relieve patients' pain and improve their quality of life.
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【解析】 用“What drives me …”引出动机 ,比“ I want to …”更有深度。“relieve pain”和
“improve quality of life”具体而不空泛。
场景三:结尾行动(具体计划 + 坚定决心 + 未来憧憬)
⑦ 表达坚定决心:
Now that I have set my career goal, I will make every effort to study the related subjects well.
【解析】 “ Now that …”(既然……)引导原因状语,逻辑严密。“make every effort”是“spare no effort”的平替版 ,意思相同但更容易拼写正确。
⑧ 说明具体行动:
To achieve this goal, I regularly read medical journals and take part in volunteer work at local hospitals to gain hands-on experience.
【解析】 “To achieve this goal”开头, 目的明确。“regularly”体现持续性,“hands-on experience”是核心搭配 ,用在这里自然贴切。
⑨ 升华主旨(展望未来):
I truly believe that by staying true to my path and keeping a learning mindset, I will become a good doctor who can make a real difference in people's lives.
【解析】 “stay true to my path”是“chart one's own path”的平替,更易记。“make a real difference”是“make a difference”的强化版,加一个“real”更有感染力。
三、真题范文解剖 · 2025 年全国卷(回信)
题干回顾: 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 George来信询问你未来的职业规划。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 职业目标;2. 原因;3. 计划。
参考范文(三步法完整示范):
Dear George,
I'm more than glad to hear from you. As for my future career, I hope to work in a hospital as a physician.
For one thing, I have always been interested in medicine and the idea of helping people recover from illness. For another, my good grades in biology give me confidence in pursuing
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this path. Besides, with the growing need for healthcare workers in modern society, I feel this field is both meaningful and promising.
To achieve this goal, I am now working hard on all my science courses. I also read medical books in my spare time and plan to volunteer at a local hospital next summer to gain some hands-on experience.
I truly believe that with continued effort and a strong sense of purpose, I can become a doctor who makes a real difference.
Yours,
Li Hua逻辑拆解(三步法对照):
段落
三步法对应
具体内容
第1段
破题亮观点
问候 + 直接说出职业目标(physician)
第 2 段
论证支撑
内因(兴趣+成绩优势) + 外因(社会需求)
第 3 段
行动与计划
现在做的事(努力学习) + 将来计划(志愿活动)
第 4 段
展望升华
信念 + 社会价值(make a real difference)
(
四、同类话题
·
变式应对指南
)
职业规划类题目的变式主要有三种 ,但核心逻辑不变。以下是每种题型的快速应对思路:
变式一:议论文 —— “是否应选择热门职业?” 题干可能长这样: Some people believe young people should choose careers that are in high demand, while others think they should follow their interests. Discuss both views
and give your opinion.
三步法套用:
破题: 引出争议 → “When it comes to career choice, people hold different views. Some prefer popular fields while others value personal interest.”
论证: ① 热门职业的优势(job security, good salary)→ ② 兴趣导向的优势(long-term satisfaction, motivation)→ ③ 我的观点(平衡两者)
行动/展望: 给出建议 → “In my opinion, the best approach is to strike a balance between what we enjoy and what the market needs.”
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关键句式:
(
In
my view, the ideal choice
is to find a
career
that
both
interests
us
and
offers
reasonable
prospects.
变式二:建议信
—— “给朋友写职业选择建
议”
)
题干可能长这样: 你的朋友 Mike 正在犹豫是选择一份高薪但枯燥的工作 ,还是一份薪水一般但自己感兴趣的工作。请你给他写封信 ,给出建议。
三步法套用:
破题: 共情 + 表明态度 → “I understand your dilemma. In my opinion, it's important to consider both sides.”
论证: ① 兴趣的重要性(passion drives long-term growth)→ ② 现实因素的考量(financial stability matters too)→ ③ 建议方向(找到交集点)
行动/展望:鼓励 + 祝福 → “ I hope my advice helps. Trust yourself and you will make the right choice.”
关键句式:
(
It
might
be a good
idea to think about what
truly excites
you,
while
also
keeping
an
eye
on
future
job
opportunities
.
变式三:读后续写
—— “主人公面临职业转
折”
)
题干可能长这样: 前文讲述了一个年轻人辞去稳定工作、决定追求自己热爱的摄影事业的故事。请你续写两段 ,描述他之后的变化。
三步法套用:
第一段(破题+论证): 心理描写(回顾辞职时的不安)→ 行动描写(开始学习摄影、参加比赛)
第二段(行动+展望): 小成就(作品获奖或接到第一个客户)→ 感悟升华(真正的成功是找到自己热爱的路)
关键句式(续写专用):
Looking back, he realized that stepping out of his comfort zone was the best decision he had ever made.
From that day on, he dedicated himself to honing his skills and building a career that truly mattered to him.
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五、写作工具箱 · 快速检索
以下是本单元最实用的 20 个表达 ,按写作环节分类 ,建议考前过一遍:
开篇破题(用这 3 句就够了):
When it comes to career choice, people have different opinions.
I'm writing to share my thoughts on my future career.
As for my dream job, I hope to work as a …论证支撑(用这 6 句就够了):
For one thing… For another …
I have always been passionate about / interested in …
My strength in … gives me a solid foundation.
With the development of …, skills like … are becoming more important. What drives me is the desire to …
Besides, this field is both meaningful and promising.行动决心(用这 5 句就够了):
Now that I have set my goal, I will make every effort to …
To achieve this, I regularly…
I plan to … to gain hands-on experience.
I am determined to …
I truly believe that with continued effort, I can …展望升华(用这 3 句就够了):
I firmly believe that I will become a good …
I hope to make a real difference in people's lives.
The journey itself is as important as the destination.
最后说两句:
同学们 ,写作从来不是靠“押题”取胜的 ,而是靠掌握一套可以重复使用的思考方法和表达工具。这篇讲义给你的 ,就是针对“职业规划”这一类话题的完整工具箱。
记住:三步法是你的骨架,场景语料是你的血肉,灵活调用才是你的本事。 遇到任何变式,先想三步法 ,再从工具箱里选合适的句子 ,你的作文就有了方向、逻辑和亮点。
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课后任务: 把三步法和工具箱里的 20 个句子通读两遍,选 5 个你最常用的,用自己的话造一个句子。下次遇到同类题目 ,你就有东西可写了。
F. 话题高频搭配 · 写作必背
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make a well-informed career decision
align with one.s core values
cultivate a growth mindset
navigate career transitions
strike a balance between...and... think outside the box
make the most of every
opportunity
fulfill one.s potential
weigh the pros and cons
gain a competitive edge
embrace lifelong learning
achieve self-actualization
step out of one.s comfort zone rise to the challenge
build a promising future contribute to society
G. 语境填空 · 写作迁移训练
Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or phrases from the vocabulary lists above.
1. In today's competitive job market, young people need to (获得) a diverse skill set and (培养) a growth mindset to (获得竞争优势).
2. Many graduates (面临) the dilemma of choosing between a high-paying job and one that (与 …一致) their personal values.
3. To (应对职业转变), one must develop (韧性) and (适应性) to thrive in an ever-changing environment.
4. The key to a fulfilling career is notjust (追求) one's passion, but also (在 …之间取得平衡) work and life.
5. By (拥抱终身学习) and (走出舒适区), we can (保持领先) and (发挥潜能).
6. To succeed in the modern workplace, it's crucial to (培养) strong (沟通能力) and (团队合作技能).
7. Many companies now (重视) candidates who can demonstrate (创新思维) and (解决问题的能力).
8. When (申请) for jobs, it's important to (突出) your relevant experience and (展示) your unique strengths.
9. Continuous learning is essential to (跟上) the rapid pace of technological change and (保持) a competitive edge in your field.
10. Building a strong professional network can help you (获得) valuable insights, (发现) new opportunities, and (实现) your career goals more effectively.
参考答案(非唯一): 1. acquire, cultivate, gain a competitive edge 2. are confronted with, aligns with 3. navigate career transitions, resilience, adaptability 4. pursuing, striking a balance between 5. embracing lifelong learning, stepping out of one's comfort zone, stay ahead of the curve, fulfill our potential6. cultivate, communication
competence, teamwork skills 7. value, innovative thinking, problem-solving aptitude 8. applying, highlight, demonstrate 9. keep pace with, maintain 10. gain, discover, achieve
综合素养 · 批判性思维
—— 深度思辨 · 文化意识 ——
思辨任务 · 观点交锋
Task: Read the two perspectives below and write a response (100-120 words) expressing your own view. Perspective A
"In the age of AI, young people should focus on developing uniquely human skills like creativity and emotional intelligence, rather than technical skills that machines can easily replicate."
Perspective B
"Technical proficiency in areas like programming and data analysis remains the surest path to career success. Human skills are important, but they cannot replace hard technical competencies."
思辨任务参考范文:
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◆ 核心素养 · 语言能力 · 文化意识 · 思维品质 · 学习能力 ◆
特优生拓展 · 职业规划与未来趋势 · 学生版
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$
Unit5 Launching Your Career 特优生拓展 · 职业规划与未来趋势
个人成长 · 自我发展 · 全球视野 (教师版)
核心词汇 · 职业规划与未来趋势
一 两列排版 · 英文默写 一
A. 职业规划核心词汇
career trajectory职业发展轨迹Vocational training职业培训 job market 就业市场
employment rate 就业率recruitment 招聘
internship 实习
apprenticeship 学徒制mentorship导师制
career counselor 职业规划师
job satisfaction 工作满意度
work-life balance 工作与生活的平衡professional network 职业人脉
career advancement 职业晋升job security工作稳定性
salary package薪资福利
performance review 绩效考核
B. 未来趋势 · 科技与职场
automation 自动化
artificial intelligence (AI)人工智能machine learning机器学习
digital transformation 数字化转型remote work 远程工作
gig economy零工经济
flexible working hours 弹性工作时间upskilling技能提升
reskilling技能再培训
lifelong learning终身学习
entrepreneurial mindset 创业思维
innovation ecosystem 创新生态系统 sustainable development 可持续发展green economy绿色经济
hybrid work model 混合工作模式digital literacy数字素养
C. 个人特质与能力
adaptability适应性
self-efficacy 自我效能感
critical thinking批判性思维
interpersonal skills 人际交往能力leadership potential 领导潜力
cognitive style 认知风格
risk tolerance 风险承受能力self-regulation 自我调节
resilience 韧性
emotional intelligence情商
analytical skills 分析能力
communication competence 沟通能力
problem-solving aptitude 解决问题的能力learning agility 学习敏捷性
ambiguity tolerance 模糊容忍度growth mindset 成长型思维
D. 职业规划高频动词与搭配
pursue a career追求事业
climb the corporate ladder 在职场晋升secure a position 获得职位
seek career advancement 寻求职业发展make a career move 跳槽
keep pace with the times 与时俱进
step out of one¬s comfort zone 走出舒适区hone one¬s skills 磨练技能
chart one¬s own path规划自己的道路land a job找到工作
build a professional network 建立职业人脉take on new responsibilities 承担新责任
stay ahead of the curve 保持领先embrace change拥抱变化
think outside the box 跳出固有思维
acquire hands-on experience 获得实践经验
E. 教材新增课标词汇释义
aptitude 天资
assembly集会
socialism 社会主义
CV / résumé简历
certificate 证书
caged 被关在笼子里的
scenario 设想
communism 共产主义graphic 图表的
receipt 收据
greed 贪婪
教材词汇精讲 · 课内同步拓展
一 课文原句 · 高频搭配 · 词源文化 · 一词多性 一
1. bounce/baŬns/
课文原句:
Some people know what they want to do from a young age, but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.
有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么 ,但更多的人往往只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。
高频搭配:
bounce a ball against the wall 对着墙拍球
stop bouncing up and down on the sofa 不要在沙发上蹦跳bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去;交流想法
派生词: bounce n. [U] 弹性 一 The old basketball had lost its bounce.
2. code/kəʊd/
课文原句:work personality code 职业性格类型代码高频搭配:
scan Quick Response code (QR code) 扫描二维码break a code 破译密码
a dress code 着装规定
people with a strong moral code 有很强道德准则的人
动词用法: Each order is coded separately. 每条命令都单独编码。
词源:拉丁语 codex(书册)→ 法典→ 密码
3. orient/ˈɔ:riənt/常用搭配:
orient oneself to/towards... 使自己适应 … … be oriented to/towards... 以……为导向
词源:拉丁语 oriens( 东方 ,太阳升起的地方),本义 “ 面向东方 ” → 引申为 “确定方向”
4. estate/ɪˈsteɪt/高频搭配:
a housing / an industrial estate 住宅区 / 工业园区(real) estate agent 房地产经纪人
[常用单数]个人全部财产(尤指遗产)
5. accountant/əˈkaʊntənt/
构词:account(账目; 账户)+ -ant(表人)→ 管账的人
account 多义:① n. 账目; 账户② n. 叙述;描述③ v. 解释;说明(account for)
6. spy/spaɪ/课文原句:
...whether the reporter should be accused of spying on the star couple.关于这位记者是否应被控告监视这对明星夫妇 ……
高频搭配:
a police spy 警方密探
spy on/upon sb 暗中监视某人
一词多性: n. 间谍;vi. 从事间谍活动;vt. 突然看见;发现
7. justice/ˈd3Λstɪs/高频搭配:
fairness and justice 公平和公正
a strong sense of justice 强烈的正义感
谚语:Justice has long arms. 天网恢恢 ,疏而不漏。
词源:古罗马神话正义女神 Justitia
同根词:just(公正的);justify(证明……正当)
8. receptionist/rɪˈsepʃanɪst/
构词: receive(收到)→ reception(接待)+ -ist(表人)
reception 三义:
① [C] 接待;欢迎;反响 一 He got a warm reception from the crowd.
② [U] 接待处;前台 一 Please leave your key at the reception desk.
③ [C]招待会;欢迎会 一 a wedding reception 婚宴
9. detective/dɪˈtektɪv/
构词:detect(侦查出)+ -ive(名词后缀) a detective story 侦探小说
10. desert/ˈdezat/注意发音:
名词 /ˈdezat/ vs. 动词 /dɪˈz3:t/
构词:de-(not) + sert(join) → 断开连接的地方 → 沙漠
动词义:遗弃;背离 一 He deserted his post during the crisis.
搭配:a deserted village 荒芜的村庄
易混词:dessert /dɪˈz3:t/ n. 甜点
11. acquire/əˈkwaɪə/课文原句:
The knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.
你在高中获得的知识和培养的勤奋态度在现实世界中将是无价的。
构词:ac-(to) + quir(to seek) + -e → 寻求→获得
日常用语中一般说 get ,正式写作中使用 acquire 更显高级。
12. priority/praɪˈɒ rəti/课文原句:
I know how to lead and decide on priorities.
我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。
高频搭配:
Education is a top priority. 教育是当务之急。
Club members will be given priority. 俱乐部成员享有优先权。
构词: prior(优先的)+ -ity(名词后缀)
13. aptitude/ˈæptɪtju:d/词性: n. 天资;天赋
课文出处:a career aptitude test 职业能力倾向测试同义词:gift, talent
搭配: have an aptitude for (doing) sth 有……的才能 / 天赋
注意区分:attitude 态度 altitude 海拔
14. scenario/səˈ nɑ:riəʊ/
词性: n. 设想;方案;预测
15. graphic/ˈɡræfɪk/
词性: n. 图表; 图形; 图画;adj. 绘画的; 图案的
构词:graph( 写 / 画)+ -ic(形容词后缀)
派生词:graph n. 图表 graphical adj. 绘画的;用图表⽰的词根 graph- = write, records( 写、 画、记录):
photograph 照片 ( photo- 光 + graph- 写 → 光写下来 → 照片)
calligraphy 书法(calli- 美丽 + graph- 写 + -y → 美丽的书写)
biography 传记( bio- 生命 + graph- 写 + -y → 写生命 → 传记)
autobiography 自传(auto- 自己 + biography → 自己的传记)搭配:a graphic designer 平面设计师
16. assembly/eˈsembli/
词性: n. 集会;会议;组装
派生自 :assemble(集合;组装)搭配: national assembly 国民大会
构词法 · 词族拓展
一 以一带多 · 高效积累 一
后缀 / 词根
含义
例词及构词解析
-ism
……主义
communism(commun共同的 + -ism) 共产主义
socialism(social 社会的 + -ism)社会主义
-ist
……的信仰
者 / 主义者
communist 共产主义者
socialist 社会主义者
-ant
表人
accountant(account 账目 + -ant)会计
participant( participate 参加 + -ant)参与者
-ive
名词后缀
detective(detect 侦查出 + -ive)侦探
-ity
名词后缀
priority( prior 优先的 + -ity)优先事项
-y
名词后缀
assembly(assemble 集合 + -y)集会;组装
graph- /
gram-
写、 画、记录
graphic 图表的
photograph 照片
calligraphy 书法
biography 传记
de-
否定 / 分离
desert(de-not + sert-join → 断开连接的地方) 沙漠
detect(de- 向下 + tect- 覆盖→ 揭开覆盖物→发现)侦查
employ
表人 / 表状态
employer(employ + -er)雇主 / employee(employ + -ee)雇员 / employment(employ + -ment) 就业 / unemployment( un- +
employment)失业 / unemployed( un- + employ + -ed)失业的
profess
表人 / 表状态
profession( profess + -ion)职业 / professional( profess + -ional) 专 / professionally( profess + -ional + -ly) 专业地 / professor( profess + -教授
graduate
表人 / 表状态
graduation(graduate + -ion) 毕业 / undergraduate( under- + gradua本科生 / postgraduate( post- + graduate)研究生 / postdoctoral( post doctor + -al)博士后
innovate
表人 / 表状态
innovation( innovate + -ion)创新 / innovative( innovate + -ive)创新 / innovator( innovate + -or)创新者 / innovational( innovate + -ional)新的
adapt
表人 / 表状态
adaptable(adapt + -able) 可适应的 / adaptation(adapt + -ation)适adaptability(adapt + -ability)适应性 / adapter(adapt + -er)适配器
resilient
表状态
resilience( resilient + -ce)有韧性的 / resiliency( resilient + -cy)韧性
competent
表人 / 表状态
competence(competent + -ce) 能力 / competency(competent + -cy竞争力 / competitive(competent + -itive)竞争的 / competition
(competent + -ition)竞争
prior
表状态
priority( prior + -ity)优先事项 / prioritize( prior + -itize)优先处理 / prioritization( prior + -itization)优先化
dedicate
表人 / 表状态
dedicated(dedicate + -ed) 献身的 / dedication(dedicate + -ion)奉献dedicatory(dedicate + -ory)奉献的
supervise
表人 / 表状态
supervision(supervise + -ion) 监督 / supervisor(supervise + -or) 监者 / supervisory(supervise + -ory) 监督的
orient
表人 / 表状态
orientation(orient + -ation)定向 / orientate(orient + -ate)使适应 / disorient(dis- + orient)使迷惑 / reorient( re- + orient) 重新定位
一词多义 · 语境辨识
一 突破常规 · 语境活用 一
单词
常见义
生僻义(高考高
频)
例句
code
n. 代码;密码
v. 编码
The scientist coded the data for security purposes.
orient
vt. 使适应;确定方向
vt. 朝向
The building is oriented towards the sout
fox
n. 狐狸
vt. 使困惑
The magician’s t rick completely foxed the audience.
desert
n. 沙漠
vt. 遗弃
He deserted his post during the crisis.
knit
vt.&vi. 编织
vt. 紧密结合
The community was knit together by sha values.
spy
n. 间谍
vt. 突然看见
She spied a familiar face in the crowd.
profile
n. 简介;轮廓
vt. 简要介绍
The article profiles emerging entrepreneu
cage
n. 笼子
adj. 被关在笼子
里的;受束缚的
He felt caged in by the boring routine.
finance
n. 金融;财政
vt. 为……提供资⾦
The project is financed by the governmen
常考词汇拓展 · 全国卷新增词精选
一 课标外 · 高频新增 一
accomplishment 成就
ambiguous模糊不清的
adolescent 青少年
appreciate 欣赏
entrepreneurial 创业的
versatile 多才多艺的
resilient 有韧性的
meticulous 一丝不苟的
invest 投资
perspective 观点
obstacle 障碍
prosperity 繁荣
transition 过渡
ambition 抱负
reinforce 加强
collaborate 合作
词汇辨析 · 精准用词
一 同义有别 · 语境选词 一高频同义词辨析
1. career vs. job vs. occupation vs. profession
Career 指长期甚至终身的职业生涯 ,强调发展路径。
例 :She has built a successful career in medicine.
Job 指具体的工作岗位或任务 ,最为常用。
例: He got a job as a software engineer.
Occupation 指职业类别 ,较为正式 ,常用于表格或统计。
例: Please state your occupation on the form.
Profession 指需要专门知识和训练的职业 ,如医生、律师。例 :Teaching is a noble profession.
2. acquire vs. obtain vs. gain vs. atain
Acquire 强调通过持续努力逐渐获得(知识、技能、 习惯)。
例 :She acquired fluent French during her stay in Paris.
Obtain 指通过计划、努力或请求获得 ,较为正式。
例: He obtained his degree from Cambridge.
Gain 指通过努力获得有益或想要的东西(经验、优势、尊重)。
例: He gained valuable experience from the internship.
Attain 指经过长期努力达到( 目标、地位、高度),程度最高。
例 :She attained the position of CEO after years of hard work.
3. adapt vs. adjust vs. accommodate
Adapt 指为了适应新环境而做出较大改变 ,强调过程。
例: Many species have adapted to urban environments.
Adjust 指做出细微调整以达到更好状态 ,强调微调。
例 :She adjusted her schedule to accommodate the meeting.
Accommodate 指为适应他人或情况而做出改变 ,强调迁就。
例 :The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
4. dedicate vs. devote vs. commit
Dedicate 指郑重地奉献给崇高的事业或目标。
例: He dedicated his life to helping the poor.
Devote 指将时间、精力等专用于某事 ,强调投入。
例 :She devoted all her energy to the project.
Commit 指做出承诺并承担责任 ,强调责任感。
例: He committed himself to finishing the task on time.
写作语块 · 逻辑框架与语料搭建
一 解决 “ 职业规划” 类话题的底层逻辑与实用工具箱 一
很多同学在面对 “职业规划” 类写作时 ,最大的痛点不是词汇量不够 ,而是不知道从哪里下笔、思路混乱、 写出来的东西逻辑松散。下面这套方法 ,就是帮你解决这三个问题的。
一、底层逻辑 · 三步闭环法
无论题目是书信、议论文还是续写 ,职业规划类话题的核心思路只有三步 ,记住这个框架 ,你就有了 “ 骨架” :
步骤
任务
核心内容
第一步
破题亮观点
引入话题 ,表明立场回应题目要求 ,直接说出你的职业目标或对职业选择的态
第二步
分点说理由
展开论证 ,支撑观点内因(兴趣、性格、能力优势)+ 外因(社会需求、 时代势)
第三步
行动加展望
说明计划 ,升华主题具体行动(现在做什么)+ 未来决心(将来怎么做)+ 美憬
迁移法则: 这个三步法可以灵活运用 一
书信体( 回信 / 建议信):按 “ 目标→原因→计划” 自然展开;
议论文(如 “是否应选择热门职业”):将 “ 我” 换成 “ 年轻人” , “ 我的目标” 换成 “ 我的观点” ;
读后续写:将三步法转化为情节推进一主人公迷茫(破题)→ 找到方向(论证)→ 采取行动(行动)。核心心法:无论题目怎么变 ,牢记 “破题→论证→行动” 这个链条 ,你的文章就有了清晰的逻辑主线。
二、场景化语料库 · 按功能分类
下面这些句子 ,不是让你死记硬背 ,而是让你理解每个位置 “ 该说什么、怎么说” 。建议先读解析 ,再挑 2-3 个自己喜欢的句式记牢 ,以后遇到同类题目直接调用。
场景一: 开篇破题( 引入话题 + 回应题干 + 亮明观点)
① 引出话题(通用句):
When it comes to career choice, the debate between following one ¬s passion and considering practical factors is a common one.
【解析】 “When it comes to …” 是最自然的切入方式 ,比直接说 “ I want to talk about …” 更地道。这里的
“common” 替换掉了较难的 “ perennial” ,学生更容易掌握。
② 回应题干 (书信体开头):
I ¬ m more than glad to hear from you. Now I ¬ m writing to share my thoughts on my future career.
【解析】 “ more than glad” 比简单的 “glad” 更有温度 ,又不至于太过华丽。 “share my thoughts on …” 是回信类题目最稳妥的过渡句。
③ 亮明立场(直接表态):
As for my dream job, I hope to work as a physician/teacher/software engineer in the future.
【解析】 直接、清楚、不绕弯子。 阅卷老师一眼就能看到你的职业目标 ,踩分点清晰。
场景二: 主体论证( 内因 + 外因)
④ 分点阐述兴趣 / 优势( 内因):
For one thing, I have always been interested in Chinese medicine and its unique healing methods. For another, my strength in biology gives me a solid foundation for further study.
【解析】 “ For one thing … For another …” 是最清晰的分点结构 ,强烈建议掌握。 “ have always been
interested in” ⽐ “ like” 更自然 , “gives me a solid foundation” 是表明 “ 能力支撑目标” 的通用表达。
⑤ 融入时代背景(外因 - 趋势):
With the rapid development of AI and automation, I realize that skills like adaptability and resilience are becoming more and more important. That ¬s why I choose a field that values human connection.
【解析】 这句话巧妙地把本单元的核心词汇 “adaptability” 和 “ resilience” 自然嵌入 ,既展⽰了词汇量 ,又体现了对时代趋势的思考。 阅卷老师会认为你 “有想法” 。
⑥ 强调个人价值与社会贡献(外因):
What drives me to become a doctor is the desire to use my knowledge to help relieve patients ¬ pain and improve their quality of life.
【解析】 用 “What drives me …” 引出动机 ,比 “ I want to …” 更有深度。 “ relieve pain” 和 “ improve quality of life” 具体而不空泛。
场景三:结尾行动(具体计划 + 坚定决心 + 未来憧憬)
⑦ 表达坚定决心:
Now that I have set my career goal, I will make every effort to study the related subjects well.
【解析】 “ Now that …” (既然……) 引导原因状语 ,逻辑严密。 “ make every effort” 是 “spare no effort”的平替版 ,意思相同但更容易拼写正确。
⑧ 说明具体行动:
To achieve this goal, I regularly read medical journals and take part in volunteer work at local hospitals to gain hands-on experience.
【解析】 “To achieve this goal” 开头 , 目的明确。 “ regularly” 体现持续性 , “ hands-on experience” 是核心搭配 ,用在这里自然贴切。
⑨ 升华主旨(展望未来):
I truly believe that by staying true to my path and keeping a learning mindset, I will become a good doctor who can make a real difference in people ¬s lives.
【解析】 “stay true to my path” 是 “chart one ¬s own path” 的平替 ,更易记。 “ make a real difference” 是
“ make a difference” 的强化版 ,加一个 “ real” 更有感染力。
三、真题范文解剖 · 2025 年全国卷( 回信)
题干回顾: 假定你是李华 ,你的英国朋友 George来信询问你未来的职业规划。请你给他写一封回信 ,内容包括: 1.职业目标;2. 原因;3. 计划。
参考范文(三步法完整⽰范):
Dear George,
I ¬ m more than glad to hear from you. As for my future career, I hope to work in a hospital as a physician.
For one thing, I have always been interested in medicine and the idea of helping people recover from illness. For another, my good grades in biology give me confidence in pursuing this path. Besides, with the growing need for healthcare workers in modern society, I feel this field is both meaningful and promising.
To achieve this goal, I am now working hard on all my science courses. I also read medical books in my spare time and plan to volunteer at a local hospital next summer to gain some hands-on experience.
I truly believe that with continued effort and a strong sense of purpose, I can become a doctor who makes a real difference.
Yours,
Li Hua逻辑拆解(三步法对照):
段落
三步法对应
具体内容
第1段
破题亮观点
问候 + 直接说出职业目标( physician)
第 2 段
论证支撑
内因(兴趣 + 成绩优势)+ 外因(社会需求)
第 3 段
行动与计划
现在做的事(努力学习)+ 将来计划(志愿活动)
第 4 段
展望升华
信念 + 社会价值( make a real difference)
四、 同类话题 · 变式应对指南
职业规划类题目的变式主要有三种 ,但核心逻辑不变。 以下是每种题型的快速应对思路:
变式一: 议论文 一 “是否应选择热门职业?”
题干可能长这样: Some people believe young people should choose careers that are in high demand, while others think they should follow their interests. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
三步法套用:
破题: 引出争议 → “When it comes to career choice, people hold different views. Some prefer popular fields while others value personal interest.”
论证: ① 热门职业的优势(job security, good salary)→ ② 兴趣导向的优势( long-term satisfaction, motivation)→ ③ 我的观点(平衡两者)
行动 / 展望: 给出建议 → “ In my opinion, the best approach is to strike a balance between what we enjoy and what the market needs.”
关键句式:
In my view, the ideal choice is to find a career that both interests us and offers reasonable prospects.变式二: 建议信 一 “给朋友写职业选择建议”
题干可能长这样: 你的朋友 Mike 正在犹豫是选择一份高薪但枯燥的工作 ,还是一份薪水一般但自己感兴趣的工作。请你给他写封信 ,给出建议。
三步法套用:
破题: 共情 + 表明态度 → “ I understand your dilemma. In my opinion, it ¬s important to consider both sides.”
论证: ① 兴趣的重要性( passion drives long-term growth)→ ② 现实因素的考量(financial stability matters too)→ ③ 建议方向(找到交集点)
行动 / 展望: 鼓励 + 祝福 → “ I hope my advice helps. Trust yourself and you will make the right choice.”
关键句式:
It might be a good idea to think about what truly excites you, while also keeping an eye on future job opportunities.
变式三:读后续写 一 “ 主人公面临职业转折”
题干可能长这样: 前文讲述了一个年轻人辞去稳定工作、决定追求自己热爱的摄影事业的故事。请你续写两段,描述他之后的变化。
三步法套用:
第一段(破题 + 论证): 心理描写( 回顾辞职时的不安)→ 行动描写(开始学习摄影、参加比赛)
第二段(行动 + 展望): 小成就(作品获奖或接到第一个客戶) → 感悟升华(真正的成功是找到自己热爱的路)
关键句式(续写专用):
Looking back, he realized that stepping out of his comfort zone was the best decision he had ever made.
From that day on, he dedicated himself to honing his skills and building a career that truly mattered to him.
五、 写作工具箱 · 快速检索
以下是本单元最实用的 20 个表达 ,按写作环节分类 ,建议考前过一遍:
开篇破题(用这 3 句就够了):
When it comes to career choice, people have different opinions.
I ¬ m writing to share my thoughts on my future career.
As for my dream job, I hope to work as a …论证支撑(用这 6 句就够了):
For one thing … For another …
I have always been passionate about / interested in …
My strength in … gives me a solid foundation.
With the development of …, skills like … are becoming more important.
What drives me is the desire to …
Besides, this field is both meaningful and promising.
行动决心(用这 5 句就够了):
Now that I have set my goal, I will make every effort to …
To achieve this, I regularly …
I plan to … to gain hands-on experience.
I am determined to …
I truly believe that with continued effort, I can …展望升华(用这 3 句就够了):
I firmly believe that I will become a good …
I hope to make a real difference in people ¬s lives.
The journey itself is as important as the destination.
最后说两句:
同学们 ,写作从来不是靠 “押题” 取胜的 ,而是靠掌握一套可以重复使用的思考方法和表达工具。这篇讲义给你的,就是针对 “职业规划” 这一类话题的完整工具箱。
记住:三步法是你的骨架 ,场景语料是你的血肉 ,灵活调用才是你的本事。 遇到任何变式 ,先想三步法 ,再从工具箱里选合适的句子 ,你的作文就有了方向、逻辑和亮点。
课后任务: 把三步法和工具箱里的 20 个句子通读两遍 ,选 5 个你最常用的 ,用自己的话造一个句子。 下次遇到同类题目 ,你就有东西可写了。
F. 话题高频搭配 · 写作必背
make a well-informed career decision 做出明智的职业决策
align with one¬s core values 与个人核心价值观一致cultivate a growth mindset 培养成长型思维
navigate career transitions 应对职业转变
strike a balance between...and... 在……和……之间取得平衡
think outside the box 跳出固有思维
make the most of every opportunity充分利用每一个机会fulfill one¬s potential 发挥个人潜能
weighthe pros and cons 权衡利*
gain a competitive edge获得竞争优势
embrace lifelong learning拥抱终身学习
achieve self-actualization 实现自我实现
step out of one¬s comfort zone 走出舒适区rise to the challenge迎接挑战
build a promising future 建立有前途的未来contribute to society为社会做贡献
G. 语境填空 · 写作迁移训练
Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or phrases from the vocabulary lists above.
1. In today’s competitive job market, young people need to (获得) a diverse skill set and (培养) a growth mindset to (获得竞争优势).
2. Many graduates (面临) the dilemma of choosing between a high-paying job and one that (与…一致) their personal values.
3. To (应对职业转变), one must develop (韧性) and (适应性) to thrive in an ever- changing environment.
4. The key to a fulfilling career is not just (追求) one’s passion, but also (在…之间取得平衡) work and life.
5. By (拥抱终身学习) and (走出舒适区), we can (保持领先) and (发挥潜能).
6. To succeed in the modern workplace, it’s crucial to (培养) strong (沟通能力) and (团队合作技能).
7. Many companies now (重视) candidates who can demonstrate (创新思维) and (解决问题的能力).
8. When (申请) for jobs, it’s important to (突出) your relevant experience and (展⽰) your unique strengths.
9. Continuous learning is essential to (跟上) the rapid pace of technological change and (保持) a competitive edge in your field.
10. Building a strong professional network can help you (获得) valuable insights, (发现) new opportunities, and (实现) your career goals more effectively.
参考答案(非唯一): 1. acquire, cultivate, gain a competitive edge 2. are confronted with, aligns with 3.
navigate career transitions, resilience, adaptability 4. pursuing, striking a balance between 5. embracing
lifelong learning, stepping out of one ¬s comfort zone, stay ahead of the curve, fulfill our potential6. cultivate, communication competence, teamwork skills 7. value, innovative thinking, problem-solving aptitude 8.
applying, highlight, demonstrate 9. keep pace with, maintain 10. gain, discover, achieve
综合素养 · 批判性思维
一 深度思辨 · 文化意识 一
思辨任务 · 观点交锋
Task: Read the two perspectives below and write a response (100-120 words) expressing your own view. Perspective A
"In the age ofAI, young people should focus on developing uniquely human skills like creativity and emotional intelligence, rather than technical skills that machines can easily replicate."
Perspective B
"Technical proficiency in areas like programming and data analysis remains the surest path to career success. Human skills are important, but they cannot replace hard technical competencies."
思辨任务参考范文:
In my view, both perspectives contain partial truth, yet neither tells the whole story. While technical
proficiency like programming can help us gain a competitive edge in the short term, uniquely human skills such as creativity and emotional intelligence enable us to navigate career transitions and cultivate a
growth mindset in an AI-driven world.
For one thing, those who dedicate themselves to technical fields often enjoy job security and attractive
salary packages. For another, positions requiring human interaction demand strong communication
competence and interpersonal skills that machines cannot replicate. What matters most is not choosing one over the other, but finding a way to strike a balance between technical expertise and human-centric abilities.
To achieve this goal, we must embrace lifelong learning and step out of our comfort zones. By doing so, we can stay ahead of the curve, fulfill our potential, and ultimately achieve self-actualization while
making meaningful contributions to society. The priority for young professionals today is to acquire a diverse skill set that combines technical know-how with uniquely human qualities. I firmly believe that those who
chart their own path by integrating both dimensions will make a real difference in the future workplace.
核心素养 · 语言能力 · 文化意识 · 思维品质 · 学习能力
特优生拓展 · 职业规划与未来趋势 · 教师版
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