练案36 选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习练案（人教版）

A.Set healthy boundaries. B.Keep healthy relationships. C.Why do you feel the need to keep them happy? D.Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are. E.And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn't possible? F.But saying "no"is the best way to take care of your own needs G.That is why the more you seek security,the less of it you have. Ⅳ.语法填空 (2025·山东省名师预测卷) Is it harmful to wear sunglasses all the time?In 1.word,yes.Sure,most of us probably should wear sunglasses,especially outdoors 2.(protect)our eyes against damaging ultraviolet(UV)rays () However,wearing sunglasses when you don't need UV protection can damage your eyesight in the long run.If you 3. (routine)wear sunglasses in fairly dark indoor environments,less natural light will reach your eyes.The reduction in light 4.(expose)may disturb your body clock and thus affect your sleep schedule.Besides,the extended use of sunglasses can lead to increased light sensitivity when you are not wearing them,5.(make) your eyes more vulnerable to bright light. Wearing sunglasses can make your eyes feel extreme tiredness,6.can in turn lead to headaches and unbalanced movement. Sunglasses 7. adequate UV protection can not be worn,especially outdoors.This can be particularly true of sunglasses bought from dollar stores where traditionally everything 8.(price)at $1.They are usually of 9. poor)quality than sunglasses bought in big stores.When shopping for sunglasses,always look for those clearly showing that they provide 100%protection.It's also necessary to have your sunglasses 10.(test)by a professional organization to make sure their UV protection is adequate. 练案[36] 选择性必修第四册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER I.阅读理解 determine their ripeness can be found across cultures.In A China,it is considered a national habit.Smart buyers tap (2025·广东省四校联考)on the fruit before purchase,to ensure their money is Once the choice of the royal household,the well-spent.Some buyers knock on the fruit despite not watermelon has gained popularity rapidly over the years,knowing what the hollow sound means just to negotiate a and an online grocer reported that the fruit's sales on the better deal from the seller. platform had increased sixfold from 2020 to 2022, As fruit sales have moved to online platforms in a big resulting in increasingly high demand for watermelon way,those who make a living by checking the quality of the quality testers. fruits with their fingers are much in demand.Lee is one Lee,32,is extremely busy in the summer months.Just among the growing group.Their task is to conduct knock by holding the watermelon near his ear and knocking on the i tests on behalf of e-buyers and ensure that the fruits selected surface with his fingers,Lee says,he can tell by the sound to be sold online are uniform in size and quality. if the fruit is ripe enough to be eaten or not.He works for a Lee,who was once an award-winning soccer player, rural cooperative set up by a group of watermelon farmers,now describes himself as a "goalkeeper for and puts thousands of watermelons through the "knock test" watermelons".He quit soccer about four years ago and daily,before they are shipped to downtown warehouses learned about melon-knocking as an emerging profession where the platform sources its supplies. and decided to become an apprentice(学徒)toan The practice of knocking on watermelons to experienced farmer. -591— After a year's trial and error,Lee worked independently ,seen by others.“Practitioners(从业者)said they gained as a quality checker."It is a highly demanding task.During a sense of purpose simply from the opportunity of the apprenticeship,I often cracked open melons to confirm observing people at their most defenseless,"she my judgment.There are just no shortcuts,"he said. observes.She then provides a summary of how care work 1.What is the main purpose of the text? is being increasingly automated,showing how A.To introduce an emerging profession. quantification and measurement have taken over many B.To describe Lee's career transformation. aspects of human-facing jobs,leaving little room for C.To discuss the importance of fruit quality testers. doctors,teachers,and others to build connections. D.To explain the cultural role of watermelon-knocking. "When one goes to a doctor or a teacher,the 2.What has led to the high demand for watermelon quality encounter is full of the potential for shame,a risk that testers? makes it all the more powerful when practitioners show A.The popularity of watermelons. empathic(同理心的)reflection,”writes Pugh..In B.The big harvest of watermelons. Chapter 8,she explains how such interactions can be C.An increase in watermelon prices. done right.Research conducted by herself and others D.A rapid rise in online watermelon sales. identifies three key aspects supporting connective labor: 3.Why does Lee describe himself as a "goalkeeper for"relational design,"or how people are set up to interact watermelons”? with one another;"connective culture,"or shared A.He was once an award-winning soccer player. practices and beliefs that influence how people interact; B.He dreams of being a professional melon-knocker. and "resource distribution,"which includes time given C.He was taught by an experienced watermelon farmer. for interaction,worker-to-client rates,and the extent of D.He ensures that customers enjoy watermelons of technology and data use,among other factors. quality. Pugh concludes by arguing that we need a social 4.What can we learn from Lee's words in the last i movement for connections."We need to fight for what we paragraph? might call our 'social health',"she maintains. A.Seeing is believing. 5.What is the main concern of Allison Pugh's new B.Every man has his value. book? C.Great efforts and practice matter. A.The impact of AI on future employment. D.Excellence can be found in any profession. B.The approach to living and working with AI. B C.The increasing role of technology in caregiving. (2025·湖北省起点考) D.The value of connective labor in the age of New technologies tend to cause a cycle of concern, automation. disorder,and conflict before eventually being accepted.6.Why does the author mention "practitioners"in Recent writings about artificial intelligence(AI)and other paragraph 3? advances in computer science suggest that we are preparing A.To explain how to do care work. to welcome the final stage of this latest round of invention. B.To argue against the automation technology. The Last Human Job,sociologist Allison Pugh's new C.To prove the significance of human connections. book centered on caregiving and human connections in D.To discuss the challenges of privacy in caregiving. the age of automation,warns readers against unreserved7.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 4 acceptance of these technological advances,citing refer to? "connective labor"as valuable human work that will not A.The encounter. B.The shame. be easily replaced by algorithms(算法).“Absent from C.The risk. D.The potential. discussions about AI and automation,"Pugh argues,"is8.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? the impact that these systems might have on the emotional A.The overview of Chapter 8. understandings we build of ourselves and others. B.The effective way to interact. Pugh sets the stage by arguing for the value of human C.The new trend of caregiving. connections and the importance of both seeing and being D.The factors of avoiding shame. 592 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·武汉市调研)1.A.wages B.rents Like most people,I have to work for a living.We have a bank C.bills D.fines 2.A.habit B.job loan,and other 1. we have to pay.But I certainly don't have C.workout D.trip a nine-to-five 2. I decided long ago that I could not 3.A.arrange B.resist 3.fixed working hours for a big company and I certainly C.avoid D.bear 4.A.arrive B.compete wasn't suitable to 4.in an office day in and day out.I work C.sit D.communicate 5. as a writer,garden designer,and sustainability consultant. 5.A.dully B.occasionally C.cooperatively D.independently Many days,I work long hours,but I have a lot of 6. and i 6.A.judgment B.flexibility control over everything.I have found my 7.-what I really C.burden D.doubt want to do. 7.A.routine B.style C.pressure D.passion But I fully appreciate that most people are not in such a8.A.fortunate B.promising 8.position and some of them have no choice but to 9. C.profitable D.permanent the work they do not like.Therefore,many people feel 10. 9.A.submit to B.leave out in C.make for D.depart from their jobs even when they are not really stuck at all.Finding 10.A.interested B.relaxed sustainable solutions and a better quality of life means 11. C.engaged D.trapped 11.A.complaining B.thinking long and hard about what you really want to do,and how you can C.worrying D.arguing 12.that goal. 12.A.reach B.ignore Working for yourself is beneficial on 13. C.discover D.switch levels:You 13.A.special B.multiple save time,you save money,and you can potentially 14. C.high D.spiritual your carbon footprint.Consider this:A management consultancy 14.A.decrease B.record C.calculate D.increase firm found working from 15. can help reduce your carbon 15.A.nothing B.reality footprint in the summer months. C.home D.office Ⅲ.七选五 (2025·辽宁省鞍山市模拟) According to the World Economic Forum,by 2050,soft skills such as complex problem-solving,critical thinking,creativity,and emotional intelligence will be among the most important ones required in the workplace 1. The following will give you some insight into this. 2. A report by iCIMS Hiring Insights found that 94 percent of employers believe an employee with stronger soft skills has a better chance of being promoted to a leadership position than an employee with more years of experience but weaker soft skills.It's become vital to develop these skills if you want to progress in your career as they will set you apart from others at the interview and on the job. The modern workplace is interpersonal.Skills such as active listening,cooperation,presenting ideas clearly and communicating with colleagues effectively are all highly valued in the modern workplace.3.And they are key elements for organizations in an increasingly competitive world. Customers and clients demand soft skills.Thanks to the development of online shopping,consumers these days have a huge number of choices as to where to buy the desired items.Online shopping makes convenience and low prices quite easy to come by and customer services really affect customers'choosing a particular business.4. The future workplace will rely on soft skills.Advance in technology,such as artificial intelligence,have caused tasks that required hard skills to decline,making soft skills a key differentiator (in the workplace.An authoritative study predicts that soft skill-intensive occupations will account for two-thirds of all jobs by 2030. 5. Companies such as Virtual Speech resolve this by using VR as a way to improve soft skills. -593- A.They are also useful in our personal lives. B.Soft skills are helpful to career development. C.The term "soft skills"covers a wide range of skills. D.Thus it is vital to have good communication with customers. E.But it's difficult to teach soft skills and make the improvements. F.Strong soft skills contribute to a productive and healthy work environment. G.Perhaps you are wondering how they play a big role in our professional lives. Ⅳ.读后续写 house. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续 Michael asked his parents if he could wash their cars 写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 for a small fee.When they agreed,he asked some (2025·石家庄市质检) neighbors,too.Three more agreed.Michael got a bucket, Michael and Greg were brothers and they lived in a some sponges(海绵)，towels and soap.Greg came back family with a tight budget.They both missed the field trip outside with the gloves."Here you go.They'll keep your last year because they could not cover the extra fee.This hands warm and dry.""Thanks."Michael still couldn't year,Michael's class would arrange a field trip to the city believe his brother was helping him earn the money like museum and he really wanted to go.So he was trying to this.He had to think of a way to repay him. earn some pocket money. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； On this cold autumn morning,Michael gathered the 2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。 last of the leaves into a small pile.There weren't even With these tools,Michael started toork enough to jump in."Mom and Dad are never going to pay me for gathering this little bit of leaves.""What are you talking about?"Greg asked,walking up behind him. "I'm trying to do some housework so I can make enough money to cover my field trip to the city museum,but there's nothing to do around here."Michael sighed and looked around. “You could offer to wash Mom and Dad's cars,” Greg said. Michael's face lit up.“That's a great idea.” e=a四。==四四如=a=。=如■=如=m=四 "I bet some of the neighbors would pay you to wash To Michael's surprise,he found he earned more theirs,too.It's getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves."Greg looked his brother in the eye. money than expected. Michael nodded.The air was cold.He shivered 寒战）at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in this cold weather."Maybe this isn't a good idea." Greg placed his hand on Michael's shoulder."I have some golf gloves that are designed for wet,cold weather. I'll loan you a pair,and I'll even help you wash the cars.""Really?You'd help me and let me keep the money?""Sure.Golf season is over.I won't need the extra cash for a while."Greg disappeared inside the -594l3.A根据上文“Since she posted on the web photos of Jim and Ryan 上可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词应用is。故填 on the field trip.”及常识可知，自发布以来，这些照片已被转发 is priced 上千次。share意为“分享（转发）”，符合语境。submit提交： 9.poorer 考查形容词比较级。句意：它们通常比在大商店买的太 take采取：confirm确认。故选A。 阳镜质量差。根据空后的than可知此处应用比较级，They指的 l4.A根据下文“to have a whole school that never makes her feel left 是上文提到的一美元店的太阳镜，所以质量应是“更差”。故填 ot”可知，母亲认为她们感到很幸运，因为有吉姆老师这样的 Doorer 教职员工，女儿在学校没有觉得被忽视。ucky意为“幸运的” 10.tested 考查非谓语动词。句意：让专业机构对您的太阳镜进行测 符合语境。eager渴望的；willing愿意的；desperate绝望的。故 试也是有必要的，以确保其有足够的紫外线防护作用。本句是“It 选A +ad.+to do sth.”句型，t为形式主语。have sth.done为固定用 15.B根据上文“These beautiful people should be known to the 法，表示“让（他人）为你做某事”。故填过去分词tested。 world,to educate..”可知，谢莉想让这样美好的人去教育和激 练案[36] 励更多人。inspire意为“鼓舞，启发'” ,符合语境。ecommend 推荐；honor敬重；understand理解。故选B。 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了一个新兴职业一一西瓜质量检 Ⅲ 语篇导读：作为一个曾经取悦他人的人，作者分享了自己 查员 是如何通过一系列努力摆脱这一习惯并变得更加快乐的。这些建 1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“resulting in increasingly high 议包括识别自己的优先事项、学会拒绝、设定健康的界限、接受自 demand for watermelon quality testers”和下文对西瓜质量检查员 已以及认识到不可能取悦所有人等 李的改变职业的过程介绍可知，文章的主要目的是介绍西瓜质 1.C 空前提到要思考你为什么想要试着学习如何停止取悦他人 量检查员这一新兴职业。故选A。 以及你感觉需要取悦哪些人。空后提到“回答这些问题”。C选 ;2.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the fruit's sales on the 项“Why do you feel the need to keep them happy?”与前后文形成 platform had increased sixfold from 2020 to 2022,resulting in 连贯的逻辑关系，属于思考的问题之一，且其中的“them”指代空 increasingly high demand for watermelon quality testers”和第四段 前的“the people”。故选C 第一句可知，西瓜在线上平台的销量猛增，这导致了对高质量西 2. 根据空前一句可知，取悦他人者害怕让别人失望，因此对 瓜检查员的需求越来越大。故选D 切事物说“是”。这里需要给出一种解决方案或建议：且应与本 3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句“Lee is one among the 段主旨句“Just say‘no’”有关，F选项指出但说“不”是照顾你 growing group.Their task is to...ensure that the fruits selected to be 自己需求的最好方式，符合语境。故选F sold online are uniform in size and quality.”和第五段第一句“Lee 3.A段落主旨句。空后内容讲到说“不”是在重要关系中设定更 who..‘goalkeeper for watermelons'.”可知，李的工作是确保他 好界限的好方法，所有健康关系都有自己的界限，如果在关系中 们挑选的在线上售卖的水果在果型和质量方面达到统 ,这样 没有设定界限，很可能在某个时刻你会感到被迫去做不想做的 能确保消费者能享受高质量的水果，类似于足球守门员在保护 事情。A选项“Set healthy boundaries”(设定健康的界限)最能 球门方面的作用。故选D。 概括整段内容。散选A。 4 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It is a highly demanding 4.D本段的主题是“Accept yourself'”(接受你自己)。前文提到许 task.During the apprenticeship,I often cracked open melons to 多取悦他人的人不自信，这里需要给出一种解决方案或建议来 confimm my judgment..There are just no shortcuts'”可推知，这个职业 帮助他们建立自信。D选项（花时间学习爱真实的自己）给出了 的要求非常高，并且在掌握这项技术的过程中，没有捷径，故C 建议且与接纳自我的段落主题一致，符合语境。故选D 项（努力和实践很重要）符合题意。故选C。 5.E前文提到无论你做什么都会有人不满意你的选择，E选项表 达了如果不可能取悦所有人，那么为什么还要费心去做的观点， 语篇导读：Allison Pugh的新书The Last Human Job聚焦自动化 与前文内容紧密相连。故选E 时代的看护和人际关系，该书警告读者不要完全地接受这些技术 语篇导读：本文主要说明了长时间戴太阳镜对眼睛也是有！进步，引证“连接性劳动”是有价值的人类工作，不会轻易被算法 害的，以及选太阳镜的注意事项 取代。 1.a 考查冠词。in a word“总之 一句话，简言之”是固定短语，用5.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“The Last Human Job.·citing 于引出十分简洁的答复或解释。故填a, connective labor'as valuable human work that will not be easily 2.to protect考查非谓语动词。句意：当然，我们大多数人可能都应 replaced by algorithms(算法)”可知，Allison Pugh的新书The Las 该戴太阳镜，尤其是在户外，以便保护我们的眼睛免受有害紫外线 Human Job聚焦自动化时代的看护和人际关系，该书警告读者不 的伤害。空处所在句的主语是“most of us”,谓语是“should wear” 要完全地接受这些技术进步，引证“连接性劳动”是有价值的人 空处是非谓语。“wear sunglasses”的目的是为了保护眼睛免受紫外 类工作，不会轻易被算法取代。故选D。 线的伤害，应用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故填to protect。 6.C推理判断题。第三段首句讲Pugh论证了人际关系的价值以 3.routinely 考查副词。句意：如果您通常在相当黑暗的室内环境 及看见他人和被他人看见的重要性。接着作者提及了Pgh对 中佩戴太阳镜，那么照射到您眼睛的自然光会更少。f引导条 从业者的描述，即从业者说，他们获得人生目标，仅仅是因为有 件状语从句，空处修饰动词wear,应用副词形式，routinely“常规 机会观察人们最无助的时候。由此可推知，作者提及从业者是 地，惯常地” 。故填routinely 为了佐证第三段首句Pu中论证的观点，即人际关系的重要性， 4.exposure考查名词。句意：（眼睛）与光线的接触减少可能会扰 故选C 乱您的生物钟，从而影响您的睡眠时间表。空处作介词的宾；7.A词义猜测题。本题考查理解代词指代含义。分析句子结构 语，应用名词形式。故填exposure'“暴露，接触”，为不可数名词 可知，When引导时间状语从句，“a risk that makes it all the more 5.making 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，长时间使用太阳镜会导 powerful when practitioners show empathic(同理心的)reflection'i 致不戴太阳镜时对光的敏感度上升，使您的眼睛更容易受到强 是同位语，解释说明“the potential for shame”,其中that引导定语 光的伤害。空处所在句的谓语是can lead to,空处是非谓语，在 从句，并在从句中作主语。该定语从句修饰“aisk”,也就是修 句中作状语，与逻辑主语“the extended use of sunglasses”之间为 饰“the potential for shame 结合句意可知，当一个人去看医生 主动关系，故用动词的-ing形式。故填making 或老师时，这种经历充满了羞耻的可能性，即一种风险：当从业 6.which考查定语从句。句意：戴太阳镜会让你的眼睛感到极度 者表现出同理心时，这种风险会使这次经历变得更有效。由此 疲倦，因此会导致头痛和活动失衡。主句的谓语是can make,空 可知，it在此指代上文的“the encounter”,故选A。 处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，指代空前提到的 8.B 段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知，第四段首句引用Pg “Wearing sunglasses..extreme tiredness'”这件事。故填which 的描写，说明同理心在交流中的作用，借此引出下文对Pgh书 7.wi山ot考查介词。句意：没有足够的紫外线防护作用的太阳 中第八章节内容的介绍。在第八章节中，Pugh解释了如何正确 镜是不能佩戴的，尤其是在户外。根据文章最后一句中的“t0 地进行这样的交流，确定了支持连接性劳动的三个关键方面 make sure their UV protection is adequate"可知，太阳镜需要有足 即 “relational design connective culture 够的紫外线防护作用。根据本句中的“can not be worn”(不能佩 distribution”。由此可知，第四段主要介绍了有效的交流方式。A 戴)可知，这里说的是“没有”足够的紫外线防护作用的太阳镜 项“第八章节的概述”：C项“看护的新趋势”：D项“避免羞耻的 故填without 因素”。故选B。 8.is priced考查谓语动词。句意：从一美元店买的太阳镜尤其如；Ⅱ， 语篇导读：本文讲述了作者和大多数人一样需要工作谋 此，那些商店里通常所有的东西的定价都是1美元。空处所在 :生，但与众不同的是作者是一位独立的自由职业者。作者认为选 句含有where引导的定语从句，先行词为dollar stores.。从句缺择对自己有益的工作才是最重要的。 少谓语，且从句描述的是一般情况，时态应用一般现在时。从句：1.C根据上文的loan可知，作者有贷款和账单要支付，bis与 主语everything与动词price(给…定价)之间是被动关系。综；loan相呼应。bill意为“账单”，符合语境。wage工资；rent租金； 689 fine罚款。故选C。 a better chance of being promoted to a leadership position than an 2.B根据上文“We have a bank loan,and other_1 we have to employee with more years of experience but weaker soft skills pay:”和“But I certainly don't have”及下文可知，作者生活窘迫， (iCIMS招聘洞察的一份报告发现，94%的雇主认为，拥有更强 但作者没有一份朝九晚五的工作。jb意为“工作”，符合语境。 软技能的员工比拥有多年经验但软技能较弱的员工更有机会晋 workout锻炼.训练。故选B。 升到领导职位。)”可知，空格处应该说软件技能有利于职业发 3.D根据上文“But I certainly don't have a nine-to-ive 0 ”和 展，由此可知。选项B项“Soft skills are helpful to career 下文“I certainly wasn't suitable”可知，作者不做朝九晚五的工作 development.(软技能有助于职业发展。)”能够做本段主旨句，符 的原因是不能忍受固定的上班时间。bear意为“容忍，忍受”，符 合语境。故选B。 合语境。arrange安排；resist抵抗；avoid避免。故选D。 3. 根据上文“Skills such as active listening,cooperation, 4.C根据上文“I decided long ago that I could not3 fixed presenting ideas clearly and communicating with colleagues working hours for a big company"以及并列连词and可知，作者认 effectively are all highly valued in the modern workplace.(在现代 为自己不适合日复一日地坐在办公室里（上班）。st意为“坐 职场中，积极倾听、合作、清晰表达想法、与同事有效沟通等技能 符合语境。compete竞争；communicate交流，沟通。故选C。o 都受到高度重视。)”以及下文“And they are key elements for 5.D根据上文“But I certainly don't have a nine-to-fve 2 ”以 organizations in an increasingly competitive world.(在这个竞争日 及空后“as a writer,garden designer,and sustainability consultant” 益激烈的世界里，他们是组织的关键要素。)”可推知，空格处应 可知，作者是一个不依赖公司的自由职业者。independently意 该说软件技能在职场中的重要性。结合选项F项“Strong soft 为“独立地”，符合语境。duly沉闷地；occasionally偶尔； skills contribute to a productive and healthy work environment. cooperatively合作地。故选D。 大的软技能有助于创造高效和健康的工作环境。)”说明了软件 6.B根据上文“I work long hours'”以及表转折的连词but可知，虽 技能在职场中的重要性，能够承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 然作者的工作时间长，但是作者的工作很灵活，可以控制所有事 根据上文“Thanks to the development of online shopping, 情。exibility意为“灵活性 ,符合语境。judgment判断；burden consumers these days have a huge number of choices as to where to 负担：doubt怀疑。故选B。 7.D根据下文“what I really want to do'”可知，作者找到了自己热 buy the desired items.Online shopping makes convenience and low 爱的事情。passion意为“热爱”，符合语境。routine惯例；style prices quite easy to come by and customer services really affect ustomers'choosing a particular business.(由于网上购物的发展 风格；pressure压力。故选D。 8.A根据下文“and some of them have no choice but to_ 消费者现在有大量的选择，在哪里购买所需的物品。网上购物 the work they do not like”可知，很多人做着自己不喜欢的工作，处于 使便利性和低价格很容易获得，而客户服务真正影响客户选择 不太幸运的职位。fortunate意为“幸运的”，符合语境。promising 特定业务。)”可推知，空格处要说和顾客交流方面的内容，由此 有前途的：profitable有益的：permanent永恒的。故选A。 可知，选项D项“Thus it is vital to have good communication with 9.A 根据语境可知，很多人别无选择只能屈从于自己不喜欢的工 customers.(因此，与客户有良好的沟通是至关重要的。)”是和客 作。submit to意为“服从，屈服”，符合语境。leave out不考虑： 户沟通的内容，能够承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 5.F, make for有助于；depart from离开。故选A。 根据下文“Companies such as Virtual Speech resolve this by l0.D根据上文“some of them have no choice but to the work using VR as a way to improve soft skills..(像Virtual Speech这样的 they do not like”以及下文“even when they are not really stuck at 公司通过使用VR作为提高软技能的一种方式来解决这个问 l”可知，很多人都觉得自己好像被困在了工作里，trapped与后 题。)”提到解决这个问题，因此可推断空格处内容为具体问题的 文中的stuck呼应。be/feel trapped in..意为“被困在.” ,符 陈述。结合选项E项“But it's difficult to teach soft skills and make 合语境。engaged被占用的。故选D。 the improvements.(但是要教授软技能并取得进步是很困难 11.B根据语境可知，找到可持续的解决办法和高质量的生活需 的。)”符合此推断，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选E。 要长时间、努力地去思考自己真正想做的是什么。think意为 V.【写作提示】 “思考”，符合语境。complain抱怨：argue争论。故选B。 故事人物 迈克尔、格雷格 12.A根据空后的that goal可知.此处表示要知道怎样能达成目 标。reach意为“达成，实现”，符合语境。ignore忽视：switch转 两兄弟迈克尔和格雷格因家庭经济拮据错过了去年 变。故选A。 的实地考察活动，因此迈克尔想方设法赚钱以支付今 13.B根据下文作者列举的三个方面的优势“You save time,you 故事梗概 年的活动费用。格雷格给出了洗车赚钱的建议，并借 save money,and you can potentially.·.”可知，为自己工作的益 给迈克尔用来洗车的防水保暖手套等工具： 处是多方面的。multiple意为“多种多样的”，符合语境。 spiritual精神的，心灵的。故选B。 第一段：1.描写在格雷格的帮助下，两人一起洗车的 l4.A根据下文“can help reduce your carbon footprint in the 场景：2.描写迈克尔回家后查看挣了多少钱。 summer months'”可知，此处表示为自己工作可能会减少碳足迹。 续写要点 第二段：1.描写迈克尔在发现赚的钱比预期的要多之 decrease意为“减少，降低”，符合语境。calculate计算。故 后的惊讶和惊喜的情绪；2.迈克尔用多余的钱邀请格 选A 雷格一同去参加活动作为回报。 15.C根据上文“Working for yourself...”可知，在家工作可以减 少出行，从而帮助减少碳足迹。home意为“家”，符合语境。 参考范文： eality现实。故选C With these tools,Michael started to work.It was freezing cold and 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了软技能在职场 the winter wind stung Michael's face.Fortunately,he didn't have to wet 的重要性。 his hands while washing the cars.Otherwise,he wouldn't have made it 1.G根据上文“According to the World Economic Forum,by2050 in such a harsh situation.As he was spreading soap over the wheels, soft skills such as complex problem-solving,critical thinking Greg came to help.He grabbed the towel and started to dry the car, creativity,and emotional intelligence will be among the most speeding up the washing a lot.One car after another,Michael started to important ones required in the workplace.(据世界经济论坛称，到feel the warmth sweeping over his body and sweat even hung over his 2050年，解决复杂问题、批判性思维、创造力和情商等软技能将 forehead with the last car done.Michael and Greg came back to the 成为工作场所最重要的技能。)”可知，讲的是有一些技能将成为 house and Michael counted the bills. 工作场所最重要的技能。以及下文“The following will give you To Michael's surprise,he found he earned more money than some insight into this..(以下将给您一些深入了解。)”故可推断空 expected.Then Greg asked,"Do you have enough for that field trip?" 格处内容为这些技能是如何扮演重要作用的。结合选项G项 "Yeah."Michael smiled and a better idea struck him.Michael winked "Perhaps you are wondering how they play a big role in our at Greg,“I think the money is enough for both of us this year！”Greg professional lives..(也许你想知道他们是如何在我们的职业生涯couldn't believe his ears and opened his eyes wide.“You mean the two 中扮演重要角色的。)”符合此推断，起到承上启下作用。故 of us for the field trip?”he asked with his jaw dropping.“Yep!” 选G Michael said with a proud voice.The brothers were wild with joy,for 2.B根据下文“A report by iCIMS Hiring Insights found that94 they could finally enjoy a field trip together,which would witness the percent of employers believe an employee with stronger soft skills has:love of the two brothers. 690