内容正文:
八年级第一学期期中试卷。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, what's the matter with you, jeff? I . watched the football game until late last night, so I have a headache now. What's the matter with you, jeff? I watched the football game until late last night, so I have a headache now. Two, what happened to you. john? I fell down and hurt my leg. What happened to you. john? I fell down and hurt my leg. Three, mike, I often feel tired. What should I do? You look so thin. Lilly, you should eat more meat and do some exercise. Mike, I often feel tired. What should I do? You look so thin. Lilly, you should eat more meat and do some exercise. For what's wrong with you? Fang fang. I have a fever. May I drink some cold coke? Oh, you should drink a lot . of water. All right. what's wrong with you? Fang fang. I have a fever. May I drink some cold coke? Oh, you should drink a lot . of water, all right. I've where is Sarah? SHE isn't at school today. Her mother has a cold. SHE has to look after her mother at home. I'm sorry to hear that. Where is sera? SHE isn't at school today. Her mother has a cold. SHE has to look after her mother at home. I'm sorry to hear that. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第七小题。Hi wang re. fun. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about you? Yeah, I want . to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research. Well, IT would be great to be . a scientist. Hi wang. Dream from what do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about usi A. I want to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research. wow. IT would be great to be a scientist. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第九小题。Hi wang, how do you like folk music? Not really. But my dad loves IT. What about you? I love IT. The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen . to some with me? Okay, maybe i'll love IT. Hi wang, to do you like folk music? Not really, but my dad loves IT. What about you? I love IT. The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen to some with me? Okay, maybe i'll love IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。Hi, mam, you don't look well. What's wrong? I have . a backache. He IT really hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to take a good rest. That's good. Maybe you should also do some exercise. You are right. I'll start doing exercise from tomorrow on. Hi mam, you don't look well. What's wrong? I have . a backache. He IT really hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor gave me the medicine and asked me to take a good rest. That's good. Maybe you should also do some exercise. You are right. I'll start doing exercise from tomorrow on. 听下面一段对话,回答第十三至第十五小题。Winging, I want to take up a hobby. Would you like to give me some advice. of course, please. Shang, what about trying something . about art? Well, I don't know much about them. Art can speak Better than words. It's a creative activity and can keep our mind active. Good idea, but what can I do? Then you . can drive pictures, take photos or make videos. Like an . artist I see. I like taking photos, and I can take them with my phone. That's correct. I like taking photos too. We can go to the park to take some photos. great. Let's go. link. I want to take up a hobby. Would you like to give me some advice? Of course, we. Shang, what about trying something about art? Well, I don't know much about them. Art can speak Better than words. It's a creative activity and can keep our mind active. Good idea, but what can I do? Then you can draw . pictures, take photos or make videos. Like an artist I see. I like taking photos, and I can take them with my phone. That's correct. I like taking photos too. We can go to the park to take some photos. great. Let's go. 第三节听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的内容,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息,每空限填一词,短文读两遍。Hello everyone, I believe that being excEllent is not a behavior, but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at six thirty AM from monday to friday, and I always go to bed before nine thirty P. M, I like playing sports is good for health. I often play volleyball with my classmates. After school, I like to read books. I go to the library every saturday morning and I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Having these good habits can help us become more confident and have Better chances for success. That's all. Thank you. Hello, everyone. I believe that being excEllent is not a behavior, but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at six thirty AM from monday to friday, and I all always go to bed before nine thirty PM by like, playing sports is good for health. I often play volleyball with my classmates. After school, I like to read books. I go to the library every saturday morning, and I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Having these good habits can help us become more confident and have Better chances for success. That's all. Thank you.
八年级英语期中质量调研试卷
(满分120分, 考试时间100分钟)
一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Jeff? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a toothache.
2. What happened to John? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He had a sore neck. B. His leg hurt. C. He had sore feet.
3. What is Mike’s advice to Lily? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She should drink more water.
B. She should eat more fruit.
C. She should eat meat and exercise.
4. What should Fangfang do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She should drink a lot of water.
B. She should drink a bottle of coke.
C. She should drink a cup of coffee.
5. Where is Sarah? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Wang Junfeng want to be?
A. A scientist. B. A pilot. C. A musician.
7. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What are they talking about?
A. A movie. B. Folk music. C. A speech.
9. What will they do next?
A. Listen to folk music. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What’s wrong with Meimei?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a backache.
11. What did the doctor give to Meimei?
A. Some advice. B. Some medicine. C. A new exercise plan.
12. What will Meimei do from tomorrow on?
A. Do exercise. B. Take more medicine. C. See the doctor again.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What are they talking about?
A. Taking up a hobby. B. Going to the museum. C. Buying more pictures.
14. What does Lingling think of art?
A. Art can speak better than music.
B. Art is a creative activity.
C. Art can keep our body active.
15. Where will they take photos?
A. In the school. B. In the zoo. C. In the park.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的内容,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Being excellent is not a behavior but a ____16____.
Time
I get up at 6:30 a.m. from Monday to ____17____.
I always go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
Sports
It’s good for health.
I often play ____18____ with my classmates after school.
Hobby
I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning.
Food
І eat lots of fruit and ____19____ every day.
You can become more confident and have better chances for ____20____.
二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Four students are talking about their dream jobs in the English class.
I’m Lingling. I dream to be a dancer. I’m lively and I love dancing very much. I joined the dancing club at school. I think it is a good chance for me to practice there. The teacher gives me a lot of directions. I enjoy dancing on the stage (舞台). It makes me excited.
I’m Liu Jing. I want to be a modern farmer in the future. I joined the labor (劳动) club at school. I learned a lot about fruit and vegetables and how to grow them. As a modern farmer, I will plant more green food and care more about people’s health.
I’m An Xin. I want to be a fireman. I joined the safety club in our school. I went to the fire station yesterday. I got knowledge about staying away from fire. It was cool to see the brave firemen put on the uniforms, rush into the house, save the child and put out the fire.
I’m Wang Ping. I want to be a taikonaut. I joined the science club in our school. I learned a lot about the space and stars. I also do sports every day to keep healthy and strong. The taikonaut Wang Yaping is a good example to me. I wish to go into space some day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What’s Lingling’s dream job?
A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A farmer. D. A taikonaut.
22. Which club is Liu Jing in?
A. The dancing club. B. The labor club. C. The safety club. D. The science club.
23. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. Vegetables and grass. B. Trees. C. Flowers. D. Vegetables and fruit.
24. What don’t firemen do according to An Xin?
A. They put on the raincoats. B. They rush into the house.
C. They save the child bravely. D. They put out the fire.
25. Wang Ping tries to be a taikonaut by ________.
A. joining the sports club B. learning about math
C. joining the science club D. learning about news
B
Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids?
A famous musician once said music could change the world! In fact, music changes the world a lot. In Australia, a scientist, Catherine, starts a music program. The program puts smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country.
It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away! “Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,” says Catherine.
In the past, people believed that music had a great effect on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (益处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Then, doctors began to use music to help patients. They also used it to help kids in schools get better marks because it allowed them to relax and pay more attention.
Now there is a special program called Music Therapy (音乐疗法). It helps people improve their quality of life in many different ways by using music. It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago. Now playing music, learning new songs and singing became part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again. ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can music do according to Catherine?
A. Make people feel unhappy. B. Make people feel stressed. C. Make people feel relaxed. D. Make people feel nervous.
27. When did scientists start to study the medical benefits of music?
A. Thousands of years ago. B. 70 years later. C. About 70 years ago. D. In the past.
28. Which of the following is NOT included in Music Therapy?
A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Singing. D. Song-writing.
29. How does Sophia feel about music?
A. It makes her feel more sick. B. It helps her give up hope.
C. It makes her feel relaxed and gives her hope. D. It doesn’t have any effect on her.
30. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Music can change the world. B. Music can improve the life of sick kids.
C. Music Therapy is a new program. D. Everyone enjoys music.
C
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them.
There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
The tool for practicing calligraphy is a calligraphy brush. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy?
A. 1,000 to 2,000 years. B. 2,000 to 3,000 years.
C. 3,000 to 4,000 years. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years.
32. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy?
A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes.
C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines.
33. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
A. We use calligraphy pencils to practice writing.
B. It takes a lot of energy to practice calligraphy.
C. Many people take lessons to learn calligraphy.
D. We learn to write some shapes of the characters.
35. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy?
A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher.
C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners.
D
Some people say life is like crossing a river. ____36____
I think our life is more like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress (进步) day after day.
____37____ We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. ____38____ Or we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.
If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend our time looking at the past. ____39____
Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it valuable?” ____40____ The question should be, "Can I take the next step in the right direction? "
Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s steps.
根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A. Here we have a choice.
B. That is not the question.
C. Instead, we should face the future.
D. Some say it is like climbing a mountain.
E. We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.
三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读原文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Keeping healthy through exercise is important. Doing exercise in the gym is one of the most ____41____ ways. An old lady called Zhang Guirong ____42____ a sports star in the gym. She had more than 300 followers to ____43____ with her.
Zhang began to exercise not to spend her free ____44____. Instead, she just wanted to ____45____ her health. Zhang was in ____46____ health when she was a child. She was often ____47____ from school because of her poor health. At the age of 65, Zhang went into a gym for the first time ____48____ doctors advised her to do so. They thought that exercise could bring her more ____49____ than medicine.
At first, Zhang wasn’t sure about that. She thought she was too old to exercise. But she really wanted to be healthy. ____50____ she decided to listen to the doctors. Her family all ____51____ her. From then on, Zhang was very ____52____ and she went to the gym every day. She started her exercise at 8:00 a.m. ____53____ jogging. After a short break, she kept exercising.
“I ____54____ felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young. But now I have no such ____55____ because exercise makes me confident and happy. I’ll keep exercising all the time,” she said.
41. A. difficult B. popular C. exciting D. relaxing
42. A. became B. liked C. met D. enjoyed
43. A. cook B. draw C. exercise D. write
44. A. money B. time C. hope D. luck
45. A. solve B. hurt C. watch D. improve
46. A. good B. poor C. serious D. excellent
47. A. busy B. careful C. absent D. hard-working
48. A. because B. although C. unless D. so
49. A. aches B. benefits C. pains D. attention
50. A. Firstly B. Probably C. Certainly D. Finally
51. A. examined B. talked C. supported D. studied
52. A. lazy B. positive C. free D. slim
53. A. with B. by C. through D. for
54. A. differently B. naturally C. really D. hardly
55. A. plans B. feelings C. meanings D. questions
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
fifty beat music strict explore to possible fan instrument role
Do you like music? People use musical ____56____ to create and play music.
Kangkang’s grandmother likes piano music very much. In her ____57____ she started learning to play the piano. She enjoys ____58____ the world of piano music. What’s more, all the children in the family are also music ____59____. Kangkang likes playing the violin in his free time. He thinks music plays a great ____60____ in his life. His cousin, Xiaozhi, likes beating the Chinese drums. He once said that when he ____61____ the drums, he felt very excited. There is a pipa in their home, and it belongs ____62____ Kangkang’s sister. She is ____63____ with herself when she practices playing the pipa. She is also a very creative girl, and she hopes to be a ____64____ in the future. She thinks nothing is ____65____ if she works hard. Do you think so?
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When most of us sleep at night, some people ____66____ still doing their jobs. They work at night. ____67____ example, many doctors and nurses work at night ____68____ patients need their help. Some railway workers are also at work because ____69____ few trains run during night time. So you can see everybody doing something important. We all try our best ____70____ make a better country.
五、补全对话 (5 小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话场景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:___________71___________?
B: I feel uncomfortable. I have a sore neck and a sore back.
A: ___________72___________?
B: I felt the ache after I played computer games last night.
A: ___________73___________?
B: For four hours.
A:___________74___________?
B: No. I kept on playing without a break. Is it serious (严重) ?
A: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.
B: What should I do?
A: ___________75___________.
B: Thank you, doctor.
六、书面表达 (20分)
76. “传播中国文化, 讲好中国故事。”假如你是李红, 你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国古典名著。请你根据以下提示, 用英语写一封邮件, 向他推荐《西游记》这本名著。
写作提示:
1. 故事风趣幽默, 人物深受喜爱;
2. 四人团队合作, 历尽各种艰难;
3. 坚持追逐梦想, 不言弃终成功。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示, 可以适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80-100词,开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:Monkey King美猴王, a magic stick金箍棒, overcome克服
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wish you can enjoy this book.
Yours,
Li Hong
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八年级英语期中质量调研试卷
(满分120分, 考试时间100分钟)
一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Jeff? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a toothache.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the matter with you, Jeff?
M: I watched the football game until late last night. So I have a headache now.
2. What happened to John? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He had a sore neck. B. His leg hurt. C. He had sore feet.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What happened to you, John?
M: I fell down and hurt my leg.
3. What is Mike’s advice to Lily? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She should drink more water.
B. She should eat more fruit.
C. She should eat meat and exercise.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, I often feel tired. What should I do?
M: You look so thin, Lily. You should eat more meat and do some exercise.
4. What should Fangfang do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She should drink a lot of water.
B. She should drink a bottle of coke.
C. She should drink a cup of coffee.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Fangfang?
W: I have a fever. May I drink some cold coke?
M: Oh, you should drink a lot of water.
W: All right.
5. Where is Sarah? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where is Sarah? She isn’t at school today.
W: Her mother has a cold. She has to look after her mother at home.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Wang Junfeng want to be?
A. A scientist. B. A pilot. C. A musician.
7. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Wang Junfeng! What do you want to be in the future?
M: I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about you, Xiao Ya?
W: I want to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research.
M: Wow, it would be great to be a scientist.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What are they talking about?
A. A movie. B. Folk music. C. A speech.
9. What will they do next?
A. Listen to folk music. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Wang Tao! Do you like folk music?
M: Not really. But my dad loves it. What about you?
W: I love it! The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen to some with me?
M: OK, maybe I’ll love it.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What’s wrong with Meimei?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a backache.
11. What did the doctor give to Meimei?
A. Some advice. B. Some medicine. C. A new exercise plan.
12. What will Meimei do from tomorrow on?
A. Do exercise. B. Take more medicine. C. See the doctor again.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Meimei, you don’t look well. What’s wrong?
W: I have a backache. It really hurts.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor?
W: Yes. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to take a good rest.
M: That’s good. Maybe you should also do some exercise.
W: You are right. I’ll start doing exercise from tomorrow on.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What are they talking about?
A. Taking up a hobby. B. Going to the museum. C. Buying more pictures.
14. What does Lingling think of art?
A. Art can speak better than music.
B. Art is a creative activity.
C. Art can keep our body active.
15. Where will they take photos?
A. In the school. B. In the zoo. C. In the park.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lingling, I want to take up a hobby. Would you like to give me some advice?
W: Of course, Li Xiang! What about trying something about art?
M: Well, I don’t know much about them.
W: Art can speak better than words. It’s a creative activity and can keep our mind active.
M: Good idea. But what can I do then?
W: You can draw pictures, take photos or make videos like an artist.
M: I see. I like taking photos and I can take them with my phone.
W: That’s correct! I like taking photos too. We can go to the the park to take some photos.
M: Great. Let’s go!
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的内容,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Being excellent is not a behavior but a ____16____.
Time
I get up at 6:30 a.m. from Monday to ____17____.
I always go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
Sports
It’s good for health.
I often play ____18____ with my classmates after school.
Hobby
I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning.
Food
І eat lots of fruit and ____19____ every day.
You can become more confident and have better chances for ____20____.
【答案】16. habit
17. Friday 18. volleyball
19. vegetables
20. success
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone! I believe that being excellent is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at 6:30 a.m. from Monday to Friday. And I always go to bed before 9:30 p.m. I like playing sports. It’s good for health. I often play volleyball with my classmates after school. I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning. And I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Having these good habits can help us become more confident and have better chances for success. That’s all. Thank you!
二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Four students are talking about their dream jobs in the English class.
I’m Lingling. I dream to be a dancer. I’m lively and I love dancing very much. I joined the dancing club at school. I think it is a good chance for me to practice there. The teacher gives me a lot of directions. I enjoy dancing on the stage (舞台). It makes me excited.
I’m Liu Jing. I want to be a modern farmer in the future. I joined the labor (劳动) club at school. I learned a lot about fruit and vegetables and how to grow them. As a modern farmer, I will plant more green food and care more about people’s health.
I’m An Xin. I want to be a fireman. I joined the safety club in our school. I went to the fire station yesterday. I got knowledge about staying away from fire. It was cool to see the brave firemen put on the uniforms, rush into the house, save the child and put out the fire.
I’m Wang Ping. I want to be a taikonaut. I joined the science club in our school. I learned a lot about the space and stars. I also do sports every day to keep healthy and strong. The taikonaut Wang Yaping is a good example to me. I wish to go into space some day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What’s Lingling’s dream job?
A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A farmer. D. A taikonaut.
22. Which club is Liu Jing in?
A. The dancing club. B. The labor club. C. The safety club. D. The science club.
23. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. Vegetables and grass. B. Trees. C. Flowers. D. Vegetables and fruit.
24. What don’t firemen do according to An Xin?
A. They put on the raincoats. B. They rush into the house.
C. They save the child bravely. D. They put out the fire.
25. Wang Ping tries to be a taikonaut by ________.
A. joining the sports club B. learning about math
C. joining the science club D. learning about news
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲、刘静、安欣和王平四位同学在英语课上谈论的他们梦想中的工作。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Lingling. I dream to be a dancer.”可知,玲玲梦想成为一名舞蹈家。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Liu Jing. I want to be a modern farmer in the future. I joined the labor (劳动) club at school.”可知,刘静加入了劳动俱乐部。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I learned a lot about fruit and vegetables and how to grow them.”可知,刘静学到了很多关于水果和蔬菜以及如何种植它们的知识,them指代“水果和蔬菜”。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was cool to see the brave firemen put on the uniforms, rush into the house, save the child and put out the fire.”可知,消防员穿上制服,冲进房子,勇敢地救孩子,扑灭大火,没有提到消防员穿上雨衣。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Wang Ping. I want to be a taikonaut. I joined the science club in our school.”可知,王平想成为一名宇航员,他加入了学校的科学俱乐部。故选C。
B
Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids?
A famous musician once said music could change the world! In fact, music changes the world a lot. In Australia, a scientist, Catherine, starts a music program. The program puts smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country.
It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away! “Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,” says Catherine.
In the past, people believed that music had a great effect on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (益处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Then, doctors began to use music to help patients. They also used it to help kids in schools get better marks because it allowed them to relax and pay more attention.
Now there is a special program called Music Therapy (音乐疗法). It helps people improve their quality of life in many different ways by using music. It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago. Now playing music, learning new songs and singing became part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again. ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can music do according to Catherine?
A. Make people feel unhappy. B. Make people feel stressed. C. Make people feel relaxed. D. Make people feel nervous.
27. When did scientists start to study the medical benefits of music?
A. Thousands of years ago. B. 70 years later. C. About 70 years ago. D. In the past.
28. Which of the following is NOT included in Music Therapy?
A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Singing. D. Song-writing.
29. How does Sophia feel about music?
A. It makes her feel more sick. B. It helps her give up hope.
C. It makes her feel relaxed and gives her hope. D. It doesn’t have any effect on her.
30. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Music can change the world. B. Music can improve the life of sick kids.
C. Music Therapy is a new program. D. Everyone enjoys music.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“音乐的影响与医疗益处”展开,通过介绍澳大利亚的音乐项目、音乐疗法的发展及案例,客观说明音乐在情绪调节、医疗辅助等方面的作用。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,’ says Catherine.”可知,Catherine认为音乐能让人感到放松。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“...it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits.”可知,科学家约70年前开始研究音乐的医疗益处。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games.”可知,音乐疗法包括听音乐、演奏乐器、唱歌、创作歌曲以及其他活动,不包括运动。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据Sophia的话“It takes my mind off feeling sick...It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again.”可知,音乐让她暂时忘却身体的不适,感觉不久之后的生活就会迎来转机,她会再次变得强壮,由此可知音乐让她放松并给予希望。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据首段“But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids?”和音乐疗法的具体案例可知,本文围绕音乐改善病患儿童的生活展开。故选B。
C
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them.
There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
The tool for practicing calligraphy is a calligraphy brush. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy?
A. 1,000 to 2,000 years. B. 2,000 to 3,000 years.
C. 3,000 to 4,000 years. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years.
32. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy?
A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes.
C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines.
33. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
A. We use calligraphy pencils to practice writing.
B. It takes a lot of energy to practice calligraphy.
C. Many people take lessons to learn calligraphy.
D. We learn to write some shapes of the characters.
35. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy?
A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher.
C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史、练习时的注意事项、著名书法家及其作品、练习工具,以及人们练习书法的目的,展现了中国书法作为传统艺术形式的魅力以及中国人对文化和美的热爱。
【31题详解】
第一段第三句“It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.”明确表明中国书法有4000到5000年的历史。
【32题详解】
第一段第五句“When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters.”提到练习书法时要注意笔画的变化和字符之间的空间。
【33题详解】
第二段第二、三句“Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.”,前一句说不同的书法作品能展现书法家的情感和个性,后一句说能在很多地方看到“them”,这里“them”指代的是前文的“different calligraphy works”,即不同的书法作品。
【34题详解】
第三段第三句“Many people take lessons to learn it.”提到很多人上课学习书法。
【35题详解】
第四段第二句“Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.”表明很多中国人练习书法不是为了成为书法家,而是为了享受平静的心境。
D
Some people say life is like crossing a river. ____36____
I think our life is more like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress (进步) day after day.
____37____ We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. ____38____ Or we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.
If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend our time looking at the past. ____39____
Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it valuable?” ____40____ The question should be, "Can I take the next step in the right direction? "
Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s steps.
根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A. Here we have a choice.
B. That is not the question.
C. Instead, we should face the future.
D. Some say it is like climbing a mountain.
E. We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论人生如登山,强调应专注于当下每一步,而非抱怨过去或担忧未来。
【36题详解】
上文提到“有些人说生活像过河”,下文作者说“我认为生活更像爬山”,两句形成对比,此处应补充另一种观点,引出“攀山”的说法。D项“Some say it is like climbing a mountain.”正好承接前文句式并与后文呼应。
【37题详解】
后文说“We can complain... Or we can just make ourselves busy.”,这是两种不同做法,说明此处需引出“有选择”这一话题。A项“Here we have a choice.”恰好总起后文的两种选择。
【38题详解】
前文提到“another choice”,后文用“Or”引出积极的做法“站起来继续爬”。因此空白处应填入另一种消极的选择。选项 E“We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.”与后文形成对比,符合语境。
【39题详解】
前文说“We shouldn’t spend our time looking at the past.”,此处应说明应如何做。C项“Instead, we should face the future.”与上文形成转折,符合逻辑。
【40题详解】
前文列举了人们浪费时间去担心的错误问题,后文指出“问题应该是……”。选项B“That is not the question.”否定了前文的内容,自然引出后文正确的提问方式。
三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读原文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Keeping healthy through exercise is important. Doing exercise in the gym is one of the most ____41____ ways. An old lady called Zhang Guirong ____42____ a sports star in the gym. She had more than 300 followers to ____43____ with her.
Zhang began to exercise not to spend her free ____44____. Instead, she just wanted to ____45____ her health. Zhang was in ____46____ health when she was a child. She was often ____47____ from school because of her poor health. At the age of 65, Zhang went into a gym for the first time ____48____ doctors advised her to do so. They thought that exercise could bring her more ____49____ than medicine.
At first, Zhang wasn’t sure about that. She thought she was too old to exercise. But she really wanted to be healthy. ____50____ she decided to listen to the doctors. Her family all ____51____ her. From then on, Zhang was very ____52____ and she went to the gym every day. She started her exercise at 8:00 a.m. ____53____ jogging. After a short break, she kept exercising.
“I ____54____ felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young. But now I have no such ____55____ because exercise makes me confident and happy. I’ll keep exercising all the time,” she said.
41. A. difficult B. popular C. exciting D. relaxing
42. A. became B. liked C. met D. enjoyed
43. A. cook B. draw C. exercise D. write
44. A. money B. time C. hope D. luck
45. A. solve B. hurt C. watch D. improve
46. A. good B. poor C. serious D. excellent
47. A. busy B. careful C. absent D. hard-working
48. A. because B. although C. unless D. so
49. A. aches B. benefits C. pains D. attention
50. A. Firstly B. Probably C. Certainly D. Finally
51. A. examined B. talked C. supported D. studied
52. A. lazy B. positive C. free D. slim
53. A. with B. by C. through D. for
54. A. differently B. naturally C. really D. hardly
55. A. plans B. feelings C. meanings D. questions
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述 65 岁张桂荣老人听从医生建议,坚持健身房锻炼,改善健康状况,最终变得自信快乐的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:在健身房锻炼是最流行的方式之一。
根据下文她有300多名粉丝可知,这种方式很受欢迎(popular)。其他选项不符合语境中关于受欢迎程度的描述。
【42题详解】
句意:一位名叫张桂荣的老太太成为了健身房里的健身明星。
后文提到她有三百多名追随者,说明她变成了健身明星,became意为“成为”表示身份转变,其他选项无法体现身份的变化过程。
【43题详解】
句意:她有300多名粉丝和她一起锻炼。
全文围绕健身房运动展开,追随者是和她一同健身锻炼(exercise)。其他选项与健身房场景不符。
【44题详解】
句意:张桂荣开始锻炼并不是为了消磨空闲时间。
固定搭配spend free time表示“打发空闲时间”,其他选项不能与spend free构成合理搭配。
【45题详解】
句意:相反,她只是想要改善自己的健康状况。
后文提到她小时候身体很差,所以锻炼是为了改善(improve)健康。其他选项不符合锻炼对健康的积极作用。
【46题详解】
句意:张桂荣小时候身体状况很差。
后文“because of her poor health”给出提示,说明她儿时健康状况不好(poor)。其他选项与后文信息矛盾。
【47题详解】
句意:她经常因为身体不好而缺席学校课程。
固定搭配be absent from school表示“缺课”,其他选项无法表达因病没去上学的意思。
【48题详解】
句意:在六十五岁时,张桂荣第一次走进健身房,因为医生建议她这么做。
后半句是她去健身房的原因,存在因果逻辑。用because引导原因状语从句。
【49题详解】
句意:他们认为运动能给她带来比药物更多的益处。
医生建议她锻炼,说明运动能带来好处(benefits),其他选项均为负面或无关词汇。
【50题详解】
句意:最终她决定听从医生的建议。
根据上文“At first, Zhang wasn’t sure”可知,经过犹豫最终做了决定,Finally意为“最终”,符合叙事顺序。其他选项无法体现时间顺序上的最终结果。
【51题详解】
句意:她的家人全都支持她。
后文写她每天坚持去健身房,能看出家人是支持(supported)她健身的。
【52题详解】
句意:从那以后,张桂荣心态十分积极,她每天都去健身房。
她日复一日坚持锻炼,体现出积极乐观的状态。positive意为“积极的”,贴合人物状态,其他选项与每天坚持锻炼的行为矛盾。
【53题详解】
句意:她早上八点以慢跑作为锻炼的开端。
固定搭配start...with...表示“以……作为开始”,其他介词不能与start构成此意的搭配。
【54题详解】
句意:刚开始的几天,我真的感到难受又焦虑,因为健身房里大多数都是年轻人。
句子用来强调她最初真切的负面感受。really意为“真正地、确实地”,修饰felt bad,贴合句意其他选项无法准确表达当时的真实心理状态。
【55题详解】
句意:但是现在我没有这样的感受了,因为运动让我变得自信又快乐。
前文说她一开始难受焦虑,这些都属于内心感受(feelings),其他选项无法指代前文的情绪描述。
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
fifty beat music strict explore to possible fan instrument role
Do you like music? People use musical ____56____ to create and play music.
Kangkang’s grandmother likes piano music very much. In her ____57____ she started learning to play the piano. She enjoys ____58____ the world of piano music. What’s more, all the children in the family are also music ____59____. Kangkang likes playing the violin in his free time. He thinks music plays a great ____60____ in his life. His cousin, Xiaozhi, likes beating the Chinese drums. He once said that when he ____61____ the drums, he felt very excited. There is a pipa in their home, and it belongs ____62____ Kangkang’s sister. She is ____63____ with herself when she practices playing the pipa. She is also a very creative girl, and she hopes to be a ____64____ in the future. She thinks nothing is ____65____ if she works hard. Do you think so?
【答案】56. instruments
57. fifties
58. exploring
59. fans 60. role
61. beat 62. to
63. strict 64. musician
65. impossible
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述康康一家人都热爱音乐,分别介绍了奶奶、康康、小志、康康的姐姐各自喜爱的乐器,以及他们与音乐相关的想法和追求。
【56题详解】
句意:人们使用乐器来创作和演奏音乐。musical instrument是固定搭配,意为“乐器”,此处表泛指各类乐器,要用复数形式instruments。
【57题详解】
句意:在她五十多岁的时候,她开始学习弹钢琴。固定短语in one’s fifties表示“在某人五十多岁时”,方框单词fifty变形为fifties。
【58题详解】
句意:她享受探索钢琴曲的世界。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,explore意为“探索”,动名词形式为exploring。
【59题详解】
句意:而且家里所有的孩子也都是音乐爱好者。可知,all the children是复数,空格需要名词复数,fan意为”爱好者“,复数形式为fans。
【60题详解】
句意:他认为音乐在他的生活中起到很重要的作用。固定搭配play a great role in表示“在……中扮演角色/起作用”。
【61题详解】
句意:他曾经说当他敲鼓的时候,他感到十分兴奋。打鼓应用动词“beat”,描述过去情况用一般过去时,beat的过去式仍为beat。
【62题详解】
句意:家里有一把琵琶,它属于康康的姐姐。固定搭配belong to表示“属于”。
【63题详解】
句意:她练习弹琵琶时对自己要求严格。固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对……严格”。
【64题详解】
句意:她也是一个很有创造力的女孩,她希望将来成为一名音乐家。前文讲述她练习琵琶,根据“be a ... ”可知此处需填表示职业的名词,music变形为musician,意为“音乐家”。
【65题详解】
句意:她认为只要她努力,没有什么事是不可能的。nothing is impossible 意为“没有什么是不可能的”。possible变形为impossible,意为“不可能的“。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When most of us sleep at night, some people ____66____ still doing their jobs. They work at night. ____67____ example, many doctors and nurses work at night ____68____ patients need their help. Some railway workers are also at work because ____69____ few trains run during night time. So you can see everybody doing something important. We all try our best ____70____ make a better country.
【答案】66. are
67. For 68. because
69. a 70. to
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述当多数人安睡时,医生、护士、铁路工人等仍在夜间坚守岗位,因病人需求、火车运行等原因持续工作,他们都在为国家发展贡献力量。
【66题详解】
句意:当我们大多数人晚上睡觉时,有些人仍在做他们的工作。该处需一个be动词,在句中与现在分词“doing”构成现在进行时结构。句子主语“some people”是复数,本文时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用are。
【67题详解】
句意:例如,许多医生和护士在晚上工作,因为病人需要他们的帮助。后文“many doctors and nurses work at night...”是在举例说明有些人在晚上工作。“for example”是固定搭配,意为“例如”,首字母需大写,所以填For。
【68题详解】
句意:例如,许多医生和护士在晚上工作,因为病人需要他们的帮助。“many doctors and nurses work at night”和“patients need their help”之间是因果关系,后者是前者的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。
【69题详解】
句意:一些铁路工人也在上班,因为夜间运行的列车不少。该处需一个不定冠词,与“few”一起修饰“trains”。“because...few trains run during night time”表达因为有一些火车在夜间运行,所以一些铁路工人也在工作。这里“a few”表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,所以填a。
【70题详解】
句意:我们都尽自己最大的努力让国家变得更好。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,所以填to。
五、补全对话 (5 小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话场景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:___________71___________?
B: I feel uncomfortable. I have a sore neck and a sore back.
A: ___________72___________?
B: I felt the ache after I played computer games last night.
A: ___________73___________?
B: For four hours.
A:___________74___________?
B: No. I kept on playing without a break. Is it serious (严重) ?
A: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.
B: What should I do?
A: ___________75___________.
B: Thank you, doctor.
【答案】71. What’s the matter (with you)/What’s wrong (with you)/What’s your trouble/Are you okay
72. When did you feel the ache
73. How long did you play computer games
74. Did you take a break (during that time)
75. You need to/should ... (take a break and have a good rest...)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段医生与病人之间的对话,主要讲述病人因长时间玩电脑游戏导致颈部与背部疼痛,医生给出建议。
【71题详解】
根据答语“I feel uncomfortable. I have a sore neck and a sore back.”可知病人正在描述不适症状,对话开始时A正在询问B的身体状况或出了什么问题。常用句型为What’s wrong with you?或What’s the matter with you?
【72题详解】
根据答语“I felt the ache after I played computer games last night.”可知,A正在询问疼痛开始的时间或原因。结合答语中的时间状语last night,询问时间的“When did you feel the ache?”最为贴切。
【73题详解】
根据答语“For four hours.”可知,这是一个表示时间段的回答。因此,问句应该用疑问词组“How long”来询问玩游戏的持续时长。
【74题详解】
根据答语“No. I kept on playing without a break.”可知,这里应填一个一般疑问句,且内容关于是否中途休息过。
【75题详解】
根据前文B问“What should I do?”,可知A 需要给出建议。针对B的脖子和背疼,合理的建议是躺下休息或好好休息。
六、书面表达 (20分)
76. “传播中国文化, 讲好中国故事。”假如你是李红, 你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国古典名著。请你根据以下提示, 用英语写一封邮件, 向他推荐《西游记》这本名著。
写作提示:
1. 故事风趣幽默, 人物深受喜爱;
2. 四人团队合作, 历尽各种艰难;
3. 坚持追逐梦想, 不言弃终成功。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示, 可以适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80-100词,开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:Monkey King美猴王, a magic stick金箍棒, overcome克服
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wish you can enjoy this book.
Yours,
Li Hong
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I know that you want to read classic Chinese novels. I’d like to tell you something about Journey to the West.
It’s interesting and funny. I love all the four main characters, especially the Monkey King. He has a magic stick and fights with the enemies with it. He’s brave and clever. The four people work together and they overcome a lot of difficulties on the way to the West. Finally, their dream comes true. The story tells us to follow our dream and never give up, and we can make it in the end.
I wish you can enjoy this book.
Yours,
Li Hong
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:推荐类英文邮件,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:故事风格风趣幽默,书中人物广受大家喜爱,重点提及美猴王与金箍棒;师徒四人团队协作,一路上历经并克服无数艰难险阻;坚持追逐梦想、永不放弃,最终取得成功
确定人称:第一人称(I),第三人称(it/he/they)
注意事项:控制词数,不得透露真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接问候,点明得知对方想读中国古典名著,引出推荐书目《西游记》
主体段:第一层介绍书籍风格、受欢迎人物,结合参考词汇介绍美猴王与金箍棒;第二层讲述四人团队一路合作、克服重重磨难的情节;第三层提炼故事传递的追梦、坚持不放弃的道理
结尾段:使用题目给定收尾句,祝愿对方喜欢这本书
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:引出推荐书目,介绍故事风格
简介:classic Chinese novels/Journey to the West/interesting and funny/strongly recommend/full of fun and humor/its characters are deeply loved by readers all over China等
要点二:讲述四人团队合作、克服磨难的情节
人物+经历:all the four main characters/especially the Monkey King/a magic stick/fights with the enemies/brave and clever/work together/overcome a lot of difficulties on the way to the West/the most popular hero/to beat monsters/lively and attractive/making the whole book full of joy/form a close team/support each other as a team/get through every difficulty等
要点三:提炼故事传递的追梦、坚持不放弃的感悟
感悟:dream comes true/follow our dream/never give up/make it in the end/a meaningful truth/hold on to your dream and never give up/success will arrive eventually/keep chasing our dreams and refuse to quit等
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