精品解析：安徽省宿迁市泗县2025-2026学年上学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语试题

泗县2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中教学质量检测 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分 注意事项： 请将答案正确填写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Kate go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, where did you go on holiday? W: I went to the Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 2. Which is the richest in water? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know what kind of fruit or vegetables is rich in water? M: Carrots, tomatoes and oranges. W: And which had most? M: Oranges, as I know. 3. What chore did Alan do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Watered the plants. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, did you do the dishes this morning? M: No, I didn’t. But I watered the plants. 4. Which boy has longer hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that Sam? W: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 5. Where did the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At the music festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, it’s time for Sarah’s show! M: Wow, she sings beautifully. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Ms Green? A. Their Chinese teacher. B. Their English teacher. C. We don’t know. 7. What is Ms Green like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Serious and strict. C. Outgoing and friendly. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. I heard that we got a new teacher. Who is she? M: Oh, that’s Ms Green, our new English teacher. W: Really? What does she look like? M: Well, she’s taller than Ms Wang. W: Sounds cool. What’s she like? M: I heard that she is outgoing and friendly. In her class, she always tells stories and asks students to work in groups. Everyone thinks she’s great. W: I hope I can have her class one day. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the girl do housework? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 9. Why does she sometimes not like doing housework? A. It’s too difficult. B. It’s boring. C. She has no time. 10. What can she learn from doing housework? A. It makes her happy. B. It teaches her life skills. C. It helps her make friends. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m from the school newspaper. Can I ask you some questions about housework? W: Of course. M: How often do you do housework at home? W: I usually help with housework twice a week. M: Do you like doing housework? W: Actually, I usually love doing housework a lot. Well...sometimes I don’t like it because I have no time. M: I see. But do you think doing housework is helpful in some ways? W: Yes, it teaches me important life skills. Also, it makes me feel good to help my parents. M: That’s nice. Thanks for your time! W: My pleasure. III. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Li Ming spend his spare time? A. Reads books. B. Studies animals and plants. C. Plays sports with friends. 12. Where did Li Ming go first? A. To a bamboo forest. B. To a farm. C. To a beach. 13. How did people there help Li Ming and his friends? A. They helped them cook. B. They cleaned their rooms. C. They gave them some food. 14. Why did Li Ming and his friends feel sick? A. Because of the long walk. B. Because of the special plants. C. Because of the hot and wet weather. 15. What did Li Ming think of the trip? A. He thought it was terrible. B. He thought it was useful. C. He thought it was disappointing. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming is a middle school student. He often goes outside to study plants and animals. Last month, he visited a nature park with his friends. First, they walked through a bamboo forest. The guide told them that bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. Then, they went to a lake to watch birds. The local people were very kind and gave them some fresh fruit. Finally, they climbed a small hill. The weather was hot and wet, so Li Ming and his friends felt sick. But he thought it was a useful trip because he learned a lot about the nature. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Bird Island Time The trip will last ____16____ days. ____17____ Birds flying in the blue sky and green forests all around. Weather It’s going to rain and a ____18____ will appear. Things to take Please ____19____ up your luggage. Don’t ____20____ to take the raincoat. 【答案】16. 4##four 17. Landscape 18. rainbow 19. pack 20. forget 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! We are going to Bird Island for a holiday. The trip will last four days. We will enjoy the beautiful landscape there, with thousands of birds flying in the blue sky and green forests all around. The weather report says it’s going to rain, but don’t worry, after the rain, a rainbow will probably appear in the sky. It will be fantastic! Please pack up your luggage tonight. And don’t forget to take your raincoat. We’ll have a great time! 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A. size B. time C. find D. big 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 size/saɪz/；time/taɪm/；find/faɪnd/；big/bɪɡ/。big中画线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余选项中画线部分的发音都是/aɪ/。 22. —Do you think ________ can learn English well? —Of course. If you practice every day and enjoy the process, you will make progress. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为任何人都能学好英语吗？——当然。如果你每天练习并享受这个过程，你就会取得进步。 someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人；everyone每个人。someone常用于肯定句中，anyone常用于否定句和疑问句中，句子是一般疑问句，用anyone，结合语境，此处表示泛指“任何人”。 23. —The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. finally C. especially D. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假快到了。我迫不及待想去海里游泳了。——不要在深水区游泳，尤其是当你独自一人的时候 probably大概；finally最后；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。根据“Don’t swim in the deep area, _____ when you are alone.”可知，此处进一步强调独自一人时不能去深水区游泳，especially符合语境。 24. —Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A. hang out B. turn around C. look up D. eat in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。参观古镇的时光我过得很愉快。——很高兴能和你一起出去玩。 考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；turn around转身；look up查找；eat in在家吃饭。根据“Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.”可知，此处应是指外出游玩。故选A。 25. — What’s your ________ on friendship? — I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love and trust. A. sense B. opinion C. fact D. interest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对于友谊的看法是什么？——我认为友谊不只是玩乐，还有爱与信任。 sense感觉；opinion观点、看法；fact事实；interest兴趣。答句是个人对友谊的想法，问句询问个人看法，用opinion符合语境。 26. —Which is ________, the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah? —The blue whale. It’s the largest animal in the world. A. the heaviest B. heavier C. heavy D. the most heavy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪一个最重，蓝鲸、非洲大象还是猎豹？——蓝鲸。它是世界上最大的动物。 根据“the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah”可知是三者进行比较，应用形容词最高级。heavy的最高级形式是heaviest，且最高级前需加定冠词 the，应填the heaviest。 27. ________ the Internet, we can learn what happened around the world quickly. A. Such as B. Instead of C. Only if D. Thanks to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了互联网，我们可以快速了解到世界各地发生的事情。 Such as例如；Instead of代替；Only if只有；Thanks to多亏。根据“we can learn what happened around the world quickly”可知，互联网使我们能快速了解世界各地发生的事，表示“多亏”。应填Thanks to。 28. — Are you ________ with the English song? — Yes. I often listen to it in my brother’s music class. A. free B. fresh C. familiar D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你熟悉这首英文歌吗？——熟悉。我经常在我哥哥的音乐课上听它。 free空闲的；fresh新鲜的；familiar熟悉的；comfortable舒适的。根据答句经常听这首歌可知，问句询问是否熟悉歌曲，be familiar with是固定搭配，表示“熟悉……”。 29. The new movie is ________ exciting than the old one, but it is ________ meaningful. A. more; little B. less; more C. more; more D. less; less 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部新电影不如旧电影那么令人兴奋，但它更有意义。 根据“than”可知，应用比较级，exciting和meaningful是多音节形容词，需用more或less修饰，排除A项；结合“but”可知，前后分句存在转折关系，C项和D项前后一致，不能构成转折；B项less与more意思相反，构成对比，符合语境。 30. —Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’ clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment. A. I’m afraid not. B. No problem. C. I hope so. D. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在下午两点之前到达图书馆吗？——恐怕不行。那时候我将帮妈妈做家务。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；I hope so我希望如此；Sounds great听起来很不错。根据答语后句“I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment.”可知，说话人那时要帮妈妈做家务，无法在两点前到达，应表示委婉拒绝，应填I’m afraid not。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the National Holiday, our school took an amazing trip to Jinggangshan (井冈山) . We were all very ____31____ and could not wait to visit it. In the morning, we started our ____32____ by car. The journey was long but ____33____ lots of fun. First, we visited the Jinggangshan Revolution (革命) ____34____. The guide told us ____35____ cool stories about brave soldiers. I listened ____36____, with tears in my eyes. Then we began to ____37____ the mountains. The path was difficult, ____38____ we kept going. Reaching the top, we ____39____ loudly and enjoyed the wonderful view. This trip was a great learning experience. It taught me about the ____40____ of the revolution. I truly love this trip. 31. A. scary B. friendly C. unhappy D. excited 32. A. community B. journey C. advice D. rubbish 33. A. different from B. similar to C. good with D. filled with 34. A. Museum B. Library C. Store D. Hotel 35. A. any B. much C. some D. both 36. A. hardly B. usually C. carefully D. quickly 37. A. walk B. run C. forget D. climb 38. A. but B. and C. or D. so 39. A. added B. shouted C. hunted D. pulled 40. A. spirit B. movie C. budget D. guide 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙国庆期间学校组织井冈山研学之旅，同学们满怀期待出发，参观革命博物馆聆听战士故事，随后攀登山路，登顶后欣赏壮丽景色，这次旅行让作者感悟到伟大的革命精神。 【31题详解】 句意：我们所有人都十分激动，迫不及待想要前往。 后文“could not wait to visit it”体现兴奋心情，excited“激动的”；scary“吓人的”、friendly“友好的”、unhappy“不开心的”均不符合期待出游的情绪，因此应选excited。 【32题详解】 句意：早上，我们乘车开启了这段旅程。 journey“旅途、行程”；community“社区”、advice“建议”、rubbish“垃圾”和出行无关，因此应选journey。 【33题详解】 句意：路途虽然漫长，但充满乐趣。 固定搭配 be filled with “充满……”；different from“与……不同”、similar to“与……相似”、good with“善于和……相处”无法搭配lots of fun，因此应选filled with。 【34题详解】 句意：首先我们参观了井冈山革命博物馆。 Revolution Museum 固定搭配“革命博物馆”；library“图书馆”、store“商店”、hotel“酒店”和革命历史参观场景不符，因此应选Museum。 【35题详解】 句意：导游给我们讲了一些英勇战士的精彩故事。 some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数stories，用于肯定句；any多用于否定/疑问句，much修饰不可数名词，both指代两者，因此应选some。 【36题详解】 句意：我认真聆听，眼里含着泪水。 carefully“认真地”修饰听故事的动作；hardly“几乎不”、usually“通常”、quickly“快速地”无法体现被故事打动、静心倾听的状态，因此应选carefully。 【37题详解】 句意：之后我们开始爬山。 climb the mountains 固定搭配“爬山”；walk“走路”、run“奔跑”、forget“忘记”不搭配山体，因此应选climb。 【38题详解】 句意：山路很难走，但我们依然坚持前行。 前半句路难走，后半句坚持前进，存在转折关系，but“但是”；and表并列、or表选择、so表因果，逻辑不符，因此应选but。 【39题详解】 句意：抵达山顶后，我们大声呼喊，欣赏绝美的风景。 shouted“呼喊”，登顶后放声呐喊符合场景；added“增加”、hunted“狩猎”、pulled“拉扯”语义不通，因此应选shouted。 【40题详解】 句意：这次旅行教会了我革命精神。 spirit“精神”，the spirit of the revolution“革命精神”；movie“电影”、budget“预算”、guide“导游”均不符合研学感悟主旨，因此应选spirit。 B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a saying and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, ____41____ no one knew bees could play. Scientists ____42____ the truth. They did tests to see how bees ____43____ after a busy day. They found ____44____ interesting. Bees played with balls similarly to humans. ____45____ bees rolled more balls than old ones. Male bees ____46____ more time playing than females. The bees had two choices ____47____. They could go directly to food, or get food ____48____ playing with balls. Most bees chose to play first. A scientist said bees have ____49____ like happiness, and they love to play. Those insects are ____50____ than we think. 41. A. most B. almost C. already D. hardly 42. A. looked out B. worked out C. found out D. went out 43. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 45. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 46. A. took B. gave C. spent D. were 47. A. make B. to make C. made D. making 48. A. after B. before C. with D. without 49. A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. results 50. A. stronger B. friendlier C. kinder D. smarter 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述科学家发现蜜蜂不仅忙碌，还会玩耍。实验表明蜜蜂有情感，懂得放松，比人类想象的更聪明，改变了人们的传统认知。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，几乎没人知道蜜蜂会玩。 根据“no one”及语境，可知此处表“几乎没有人”的意思，词组almost no one意为“几乎没人”，almost“几乎”，符合题意。most“大多数”；already“已经”；hardly“几乎不”，均不符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：科学家发现了真相。 根据语境，正确选项表示科学探索的结果，the truth“真相”，可与find out构成词组find out the truth意为“发现真相”，found out“发现”，符合题意。looked out“小心”；worked out“解决”；went out“出去”，均不符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：他们做了测试，观察蜜蜂在忙碌一天之后会如何放松。 根据下文“played with balls”，可知玩耍属于放松方式，relax“放松”，符合逻辑。eat“吃”；sleep“睡”；fly“飞”，均与下文玩耍的语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：他们发现了一些有趣的事。 根据肯定句语境，可知表示“某事”用something。nothing“没什么”；anything“任何事”；everything“一切”，均不符合题意。 【45题详解】 句意：年轻蜜蜂比老蜜蜂滚球多。 根据“old ones”，可知对应词为Young，意为“年轻的”。Small“小的”；Tall“高的”；Big“大的”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：雄性蜜蜂比雌性蜜蜂花更多时间玩耍。 本句的主语是bees，此处表示花费时间，根据“more time playing”，可知spent“花费”，结构符合。took“拿”；gave“给”；were“是”，均不符合题意。 【47题详解】 句意：蜜蜂有两个选择要做。 根据语境，此处表示将要做的选择，由“choices”可知后接不定式to make作后置定语。make“做”，动词原形；made“做了”，动词的过去式；making动名词，均不符合不定式结构。 【48题详解】 句意：它们可以直接去获取食物，也可以在玩球之后再获取食物。 根据“play first”，可知食物在玩之后，after“之后”，符合逻辑。before“之前”；with“和”；without“没有”，均不符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：一位科学家说，蜜蜂拥有像快乐这样的情感，而且它们喜欢玩耍。 根据“happiness”，可知属于feelings“情感”的范畴。activities“活动”；differences“不同”；results“结果”，均不符合happiness的属性。 【50题详解】 句意：那些昆虫比我们想象的要更聪明。 根据会玩且有情感，可知体现智力高，smarter“更聪明的”，符合逻辑。stronger“更强的”；friendlier“更友好的”；kinder“更善良的”，均未体现智力层面的发现。 VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Helen: Mum, our new balcony is amazing! It gets lots of sunshine. ____51____ Mum: Of course, Helen. That’s a wonderful idea! ____52____ Helen: Yes, I’ll water them and make sure they get enough sun. Dad, ____53____ I need your help. Dad: Sure. But we should clean up the house first. ____54____ Helen: OK. ____55____ Let’s get started! A. Will you take care of them every day? B. After I finish cleaning, I will take you to buy some. C. Can I grow some flowers there? D. Can you help me hang up the photos? E. Could you take me to the flower shop? F. I have to go to bed now because I’m tired. G. Then I can help you with the cleaning. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen和爸爸妈妈围绕阳台种花展开的家庭对话，Helen提议在采光好的阳台养花，和父母约定先打扫房屋，再去买花，最后一起动手。 【51题详解】 Helen夸赞新阳台阳光充足，后文妈妈回复“当然可以，好主意”，说明此处Helen是提出请求。C选项“Can I grow some flowers there?”是提出种花的请求，承接后文妈妈的赞同。 【52题详解】 妈妈赞同种花后，后文Helen回答“我会给它们浇水，保证充足光照”，对应A选项“Will you take care of them every day?”妈妈询问Helen能否照料花草，和答句匹配。 【53题详解】 Helen转向爸爸求助，后文爸爸答应帮忙，E选项“Could you take me to the flower shop?”（是Helen向爸爸提出的求助请求，逻辑通顺。 【54题详解】 爸爸表示要先打扫屋子，B选项“After I finish cleaning, I will take you to buy some.”承接爸爸“先打扫”的前提，告知打扫后的安排。 【55题详解】 Helen回复OK，后文说 “我们开始吧”，G选项“Then I can help you with the cleaning.”表示Helen主动分担打扫工作，自然引出 “立刻开工” 的结尾。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Forum 3 hours ago The summer holiday is here! Our family is thinking about a trip to the Green World Zoo & Plant Garden. What do you think of it? What are the must-see things? David 1 hour ago That’s great! The giraffe feeding performance is a must-do. You can get so close to them! Also, the freshly opened rainforest zone is fantastic. Go early to avoid the crowds. Mike 10 minutes ago Yes! It’s a great place for taking photos. I loved the peacock (孔雀) garden. Many peacocks walk freely and sometimes show their beautiful feathers (羽毛) . The ancient tree area in the plant garden is also very peaceful and beautiful. Sara 56. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science textbook. B. An online forum. C. A news report. D. An advertisement. 57. Which one does Mike think is a must-do? A. B. C. D. 58. According to Sara, what can you see in the peacock garden? A. Hundreds of colorful butterflies. B. A cute and active giant panda. C. Peacocks showing their beautiful feathers. D. An ancient and peaceful tree. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个网络论坛上的帖子，主要讲述了David在论坛上询问关于“Green world Zoo & Plant Garden”的游玩建议，Mike和Sara分别回复了他们的推荐和体验，涉及喂长颈鹿、雨林区、孔雀园和古树区等内容。 【56题详解】 文章标题“Forum”以及帖子中的时间标记“3 hours ago” “1 hour ago” “10 minutes ago”和用户回复的格式，可知这是典型的网络论坛对话形式。科学教科书、新闻报道或广告都不会采用这种用户发帖和回复的交互格式。   【57题详解】 Mike的回复中明确提到“The giraffe feeding performance is a must-do.”，直接指出喂长颈鹿是必做项目，其他选项在Mike的发言中未提及。 【58题详解】 Sara的回复中明确指出“I loved the peacock garden. Many peacocks walk freely and sometimes show their beautiful feathers.”，直接说明在孔雀园可以看到孔雀展示美丽的羽毛。其他选项（彩色蝴蝶、大熊猫）在Sara的发言中均未提及。 B What is the perfect holiday? For me, it’s about spending time with family during traditional(传统的) festivals. This year, we celebrated at my grandparents’ home. Before the festival, my mother and I made the mooncakes(月饼). In the evening, we had a big dinner. After dinner, we sat in the yard, eating the mooncakes and admiring(欣赏) the bright, full moon. My grandfather told us the story of Chang’e(嫦娥). That was a perfect holiday. I felt the strong love and warmth of my family. I think such traditional festivals are not only fun but also help us understand our culture and the importance of family. 59. What did the writer and his/her mother do before the festival? A. Bought the mooncakes. B. Made the mooncakes. C. Heard Chang’e’s story. D. Admired the moon. 60. Why did the writer think that this holiday was perfect? A. The full moon was bright. B. The writer felt the strong love and warmth. C. The food was delicious. D. Making the mooncakes was fun. 61. What is the writer’s opinion towards traditional festivals? A. The food is the best. B. They teach us about culture and family. C. More fun than traveling. D. All about old stories. 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了中秋节家庭团聚，感悟传统节日的意义的事情。 【59题详解】 根据第二段中的“Before the festival, my mother and I made the mooncakes (月饼).”可知，节前她们一起制作了月饼。 【60题详解】 根据第二段中的“That was a perfect holiday. I felt the strong love and warmth of my family.”可知，作者认为假期完美是因为作者感受到了家人的爱与温暖。 【61题详解】 根据最后一段“I think such traditional festivals are not only fun but also help us understand our culture and the importance of family.”可知，作者认为传统节日能教会我们关于文化和家庭的知识。 C A comfortable home is not just about a beautiful house. It is a place where family members help each other. In my family, everyone does their part. My father is an excellent (很棒的) cook. On weekends, he often asks me to help wash the vegetables. My mother always finds time to clean the house and asks me to clean up my room. I always try to do it at once. My little brother helps by watering the plants. Last week, we decorated the living room. I chose the color for the walls. Then, my little brother hung up some beautiful photos. I think that a happy home needs everyone’s love and effort. 62. Who is the excellent cook in the family? A. The writer. B. The father. C. The mother. D. The brother. 63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ? A. Washing vegetables. B. Cleaning the house. C. Watering the plants. D. Cleaning his/her room. 64. What did the writer do to help decorate the living room? A. Chose the wall color. B. Washed vegetables. C. Hung up some photos. D. Watered the plants. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A beautiful house brings happiness. B. A happy home needs everyone’s love and effort. C. Children should do more housework. D. Decorating is important. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了家里每个人都分担家务的情况，传递幸福的家需要每个人的爱和努力的观点。 【62题详解】 根据第二段中的“My father is an excellent (很棒的) cook.”可知，作者的爸爸是家里优秀的厨师。 【63题详解】 根据第二段中的“My mother always finds time to clean the house and asks me to clean up my room. I always try to do it at once.”可知，妈妈让作者打扫房间，作者立刻去做这件事。因此“it”指代的是前文提到的“clean up my room”这件事。 【64题详解】 根据第三段中的“I chose the color for the walls.”可知，在装饰客厅时，作者负责选择墙壁的颜色。 【65题详解】 文章第一段提到舒适的家需要家庭成员互相帮助，最后一段总结句“I think that a happy home needs everyone’s love and effort.”点明了主题，即幸福的家需要每个人的爱和努力。 D My Twin Friends Many people think that twins must be the same, but that’s not always true. My friends Lily and Lucy look similar, but their personalities are different. Lily is more outgoing and makes friends easily. Lucy, on the other hand, is shyer and quieter. However, Lucy is more serious about her schoolwork and gets better grades in science. Although they have differences, they also have a lot in common. Both are very kind and friendly. They both enjoy music and movies. Lily plays the piano, and Lucy plays the guitar. They learn from each other. Lily helps Lucy become more confident, and Lucy helps Lily focus on her studies. Their story shows that real friendship is about respecting differences. 66. How is Lily different from Lucy? A. Quieter. B. Better at science. C. More outgoing. D. Gets better grades. 67. What do the twins have in common? A. Being good at sports. B. Playing the piano. C. Being kind and friendly. D. Playing the guitar. 68. The story shows that real friendship is about ________. A. being the same B. accepting differences C. competing D. staying together 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一对双胞胎朋友Lily和Lucy，讲述二人性格、学业上的不同之处以及共同爱好。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“Lily is more outgoing and makes friends easily.”可知，Lily和Lucy相比，她更加外向。 【67题详解】 根据第三段“Both are very kind and friendly.”可知，这对双胞胎的共同点是善良、待人友好。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“Their story shows that real friendship is about respecting differences.”，respect differences与accepting differences含义相近，意为接纳差异。 E Should Friends Be Similar or Different? People have different ideas about what makes a good friend. Some think friends should be similar. Sharing common interests makes it easier to spend time together. This can make friends get along better. On the other hand, many think differences are more valuable. A shy person might become more outgoing with a sociable friend. Differences can help us grow and see the world in new ways. In fact, most real-life friendships are a mix of both. It’s great to have common interests, but differences can bring surprises. The most important thing is respecting and caring for each other. 69. Why do some people think friends should be similar? A. To learn more. B. To get along better. C. To bring surprises. D. To see the world in new ways. 70. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. D. Humorous. 71. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. Friends must be the same. B. Friends must be different. C. Good friendships mix both. D. Different people can’t be friends. 72. How is the passage organized? (文章结构) A. B. C. D. 【答案】69. B 70. B 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了朋友之间应该相似还是不同这个问题，阐述了两种不同观点（相似有益于相处，不同有助于成长），并最终指出真实的友谊是相似与不同的混合，关键在于尊重和关心对方。 【69题详解】 第二段中的句子“Sharing common interests makes it easier to spend time together. This can make friends get along better.”表明，认为朋友应该相似的人是因为共同兴趣可以让相处更容易，从而相处得更好。   【70题详解】 第三段中的句子“A shy person might become more outgoing with a sociable friend.”表明，一个害羞的人和一个sociable的朋友在一起可能变得更外向；由此可推断sociable与shy相反，意为“外向的；善于社交的”，与outgoing同义。   【71题详解】 第四段中的句子“...most real-life friendships are a mix of both.”以及“It’s great to have common interests, but differences can bring surprises.”表明，真实的友谊是相似与不同的结合，两者都重要，由此可推断好的友谊是两者的混合，而非必须完全相同或完全不同。   【72题详解】 文章结构分析：第一段提出话题“朋友应该相似还是不同”；第二段论述相似的好处；第三段论述不同的价值；第四段总结真实友谊是两者的混合，并给出核心观点（尊重和关心最重要）；整体结构为总分总（提出话题—分述两面—总结观点）。   第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Last summer, I found a baby owl under a big tree by my house. It was sick and couldn’t fly. I felt sorry for it and decided to help it. I made a comfortable bed in a box and fed it every day. Soon, it became stronger and healthier. I named it Oak. We became good friends. In the autumn, Oak was ready to fly. One evening, it flew away into the forest. I was a little sad but happy for it. One morning, I heard a strange noise. It was Oak! It was making loud sounds and flying around my head. I followed it and found a small fire in the forest! It helped me by warning (警告) about a fire. Then, my family and I put out the fire quickly. Oak and I helped each other. This experience taught me that love and kindness between humans and animals can make the world a better place. 73. Where did the writer find the baby owl? _____________________________________________ (不超过10个词) 74. How did the owl help the writer? _____________________________________________ (不超过10个词) 75. What can you learn from this passage? _____________________________________________ (不超过15个词) 【答案】73. Under a big tree by the writer’s house. 74. It helped the writer by warning about a fire. 75. Love and kindness between humans and animals can make the world better. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，后来猫头鹰通过警告火灾回报作者的故事，体现了人与动物之间的互助与爱。 【73题详解】 第一段明确指出“Last summer, I found a baby owl under a big tree by my house”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第三段指出“It helped me by warning about a fire”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，合理作答即可。可参考最后一段。 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We had a f________ (极好的) trip this summer vacation. 【答案】fantastic##antastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年暑假我们度过了一次极好的旅行。根据首字母“f”和括号内的提示“极好的”，此处应填“fantastic”，形容词，修饰名词“trip”。 77. As the saying goes, “A true friend is like a m________ (镜子) ”. 【答案】mirror##irror 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说，“真正的朋友就像一面镜子”。 根据““A true friend is like a... ”，结合常识和所给中文提示“镜子”，且首字母为“m”，符合的单词为mirror，为可数名词单数，前面用“a”修饰。 78. I b________ (相信) that we can solve this problem together. 【答案】believe##elieve 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信我们可以一起解决这个问题。根据首字母“b”和语境，此处应用“believe”；句子描述的是现在的观点，用一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。应填believe。 79. Congratulations! You won the first p________ (奖)！ 【答案】prize##rize 【解析】 【详解】句意：恭喜！你获得了一等奖！根据首字母“p”和括号内的提示“奖”，此处应用“prize”，是可数名词，“first prize”表示“一等奖”。应填prize。 80. W________ (无论哪里) I go, I always miss my sweet home. 【答案】Wherever##herever 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论我走到哪里，我总是想念我温馨的家。句中空格位于句首，后接“I go”，根据句意和首字母“W”提示，符合的单词为Wherever，意为“无论哪里”，引导让步状语从句，表示“无论我走到哪里”都与主句“总是想家”构成逻辑关系。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你新学期的变化。请你根据以下表格中的提示，用英语给他写一封回信。 Aspect Changes Home moved to a new house; closer to school Friends made some new friends; different from me Study study harder; English: one of the most…subject Feeling ... 注意： 1.须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80个左右； Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. Let me tell you about my changes this semester. First, my family moved to a new house, which is closer to school. Second, I made some new friends. Although they are different from me, we get along well. Third, I study harder than before. English is one of the most useful subjects for me. I feel busy but happy because I make progress every day. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（私人信件），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：告知对方本学期自己的变化（搬家、交友、学习），表达感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），第二人称（you）呼应收信人 注意事项：信件格式完整（称呼、正文、结束语、签名）；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：表达收到来信的喜悦，总起告知对方自己本学期发生的变化 主体段：分别介绍三个方面的变化——搬家（住址变化）、交友（人际关系变化）、学习（学习态度变化） 结尾段：总结整体感受（忙碌但快乐），反问对方近况，体现书信互动性 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：搬家（住址变化） 事件起因：my family moved to a new house/my father got a new job and we moved to a new house等 结果/影响：which is closer to school/that is closer to school等 要点二：交友（人际关系变化） 事件内容：made some new friends/had some new friends等 细节补充：although they are different from me/though we are different等 结果：we get along well/we get on well with each other等 要点三：学习（学习态度变化） 事件内容：study harder than before/get better grades than before等 具体学科：English is one of the most useful subjects/English is really useful in our life.等 要点四：整体感受（结尾升华） 感受表达：I feel busy but happy./My new life is busy but I feel happy.等 原因说明：because I make progress every day/because I learn something new every day等 互动收尾：How about you?/Can you tell me something about your school life?等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泗县2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中教学质量检测 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分 注意事项： 请将答案正确填写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Kate go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which is the richest in water? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What chore did Alan do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Watered the plants. 4. Which boy has longer hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 5. Where did the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At the music festival. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Ms Green? A. Their Chinese teacher. B. Their English teacher. C. We don’t know. 7. What is Ms Green like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Serious and strict. C. Outgoing and friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the girl do housework? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 9. Why does she sometimes not like doing housework? A. It’s too difficult. B. It’s boring. C. She has no time. 10. What can she learn from doing housework? A. It makes her happy. B. It teaches her life skills. C. It helps her make friends. III. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Li Ming spend his spare time? A. Reads books. B. Studies animals and plants. C. Plays sports with friends. 12. Where did Li Ming go first? A. To a bamboo forest. B. To a farm. C. To a beach. 13. How did people there help Li Ming and his friends? A. They helped them cook. B. They cleaned their rooms. C. They gave them some food. 14. Why did Li Ming and his friends feel sick? A. Because of the long walk. B. Because of the special plants. C. Because of the hot and wet weather. 15. What did Li Ming think of the trip? A. He thought it was terrible. B. He thought it was useful. C. He thought it was disappointing. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Bird Island Time The trip will last ____16____ days. ____17____ Birds flying in the blue sky and green forests all around. Weather It’s going to rain and a ____18____ will appear. Things to take Please ____19____ up your luggage. Don’t ____20____ to take the raincoat. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A. size B. time C. find D. big 22. —Do you think ________ can learn English well? —Of course. If you practice every day and enjoy the process, you will make progress. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 23. —The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. finally C. especially D. hardly 24. —Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A. hang out B. turn around C. look up D. eat in 25. — What’s your ________ on friendship? — I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love and trust. A. sense B. opinion C. fact D. interest 26. —Which is ________, the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah? —The blue whale. It’s the largest animal in the world. A. the heaviest B. heavier C. heavy D. the most heavy 27. ________ the Internet, we can learn what happened around the world quickly. A. Such as B. Instead of C. Only if D. Thanks to 28. — Are you ________ with the English song? — Yes. I often listen to it in my brother’s music class. A. free B. fresh C. familiar D. comfortable 29. The new movie is ________ exciting than the old one, but it is ________ meaningful. A. more; little B. less; more C. more; more D. less; less 30. —Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’ clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment. A. I’m afraid not. B. No problem. C. I hope so. D. Sounds great. Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the National Holiday, our school took an amazing trip to Jinggangshan (井冈山) . We were all very ____31____ and could not wait to visit it. In the morning, we started our ____32____ by car. The journey was long but ____33____ lots of fun. First, we visited the Jinggangshan Revolution (革命) ____34____. The guide told us ____35____ cool stories about brave soldiers. I listened ____36____, with tears in my eyes. Then we began to ____37____ the mountains. The path was difficult, ____38____ we kept going. Reaching the top, we ____39____ loudly and enjoyed the wonderful view. This trip was a great learning experience. It taught me about the ____40____ of the revolution. I truly love this trip. 31. A. scary B. friendly C. unhappy D. excited 32. A. community B. journey C. advice D. rubbish 33. A. different from B. similar to C. good with D. filled with 34. A. Museum B. Library C. Store D. Hotel 35. A. any B. much C. some D. both 36. A. hardly B. usually C. carefully D. quickly 37. A. walk B. run C. forget D. climb 38. A. but B. and C. or D. so 39. A. added B. shouted C. hunted D. pulled 40. A. spirit B. movie C. budget D. guide B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a saying and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, ____41____ no one knew bees could play. Scientists ____42____ the truth. They did tests to see how bees ____43____ after a busy day. They found ____44____ interesting. Bees played with balls similarly to humans. ____45____ bees rolled more balls than old ones. Male bees ____46____ more time playing than females. The bees had two choices ____47____. They could go directly to food, or get food ____48____ playing with balls. Most bees chose to play first. A scientist said bees have ____49____ like happiness, and they love to play. Those insects are ____50____ than we think. 41. A. most B. almost C. already D. hardly 42. A. looked out B. worked out C. found out D. went out 43. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 45. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 46. A. took B. gave C. spent D. were 47. A. make B. to make C. made D. making 48. A. after B. before C. with D. without 49. A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. results 50. A. stronger B. friendlier C. kinder D. smarter VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Helen: Mum, our new balcony is amazing! It gets lots of sunshine. ____51____ Mum: Of course, Helen. That’s a wonderful idea! ____52____ Helen: Yes, I’ll water them and make sure they get enough sun. Dad, ____53____ I need your help. Dad: Sure. But we should clean up the house first. ____54____ Helen: OK. ____55____ Let’s get started! A. Will you take care of them every day? B. After I finish cleaning, I will take you to buy some. C. Can I grow some flowers there? D. Can you help me hang up the photos? E. Could you take me to the flower shop? F. I have to go to bed now because I’m tired. G. Then I can help you with the cleaning. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Forum 3 hours ago The summer holiday is here! Our family is thinking about a trip to the Green World Zoo & Plant Garden. What do you think of it? What are the must-see things? David 1 hour ago That’s great! The giraffe feeding performance is a must-do. You can get so close to them! Also, the freshly opened rainforest zone is fantastic. Go early to avoid the crowds. Mike 10 minutes ago Yes! It’s a great place for taking photos. I loved the peacock (孔雀) garden. Many peacocks walk freely and sometimes show their beautiful feathers (羽毛) . The ancient tree area in the plant garden is also very peaceful and beautiful. Sara 56. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science textbook. B. An online forum. C. A news report. D. An advertisement. 57. Which one does Mike think is a must-do? A. B. C. D. 58. According to Sara, what can you see in the peacock garden? A. Hundreds of colorful butterflies. B. A cute and active giant panda. C. Peacocks showing their beautiful feathers. D. An ancient and peaceful tree. B What is the perfect holiday? For me, it’s about spending time with family during traditional(传统的) festivals. This year, we celebrated at my grandparents’ home. Before the festival, my mother and I made the mooncakes(月饼). In the evening, we had a big dinner. After dinner, we sat in the yard, eating the mooncakes and admiring(欣赏) the bright, full moon. My grandfather told us the story of Chang’e(嫦娥). That was a perfect holiday. I felt the strong love and warmth of my family. I think such traditional festivals are not only fun but also help us understand our culture and the importance of family. 59. What did the writer and his/her mother do before the festival? A. Bought the mooncakes. B. Made the mooncakes. C. Heard Chang’e’s story. D. Admired the moon. 60. Why did the writer think that this holiday was perfect? A. The full moon was bright. B. The writer felt the strong love and warmth. C. The food was delicious. D. Making the mooncakes was fun. 61. What is the writer’s opinion towards traditional festivals? A. The food is the best. B. They teach us about culture and family. C. More fun than traveling. D. All about old stories. C A comfortable home is not just about a beautiful house. It is a place where family members help each other. In my family, everyone does their part. My father is an excellent (很棒的) cook. On weekends, he often asks me to help wash the vegetables. My mother always finds time to clean the house and asks me to clean up my room. I always try to do it at once. My little brother helps by watering the plants. Last week, we decorated the living room. I chose the color for the walls. Then, my little brother hung up some beautiful photos. I think that a happy home needs everyone’s love and effort. 62. Who is the excellent cook in the family? A. The writer. B. The father. C. The mother. D. The brother. 63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ? A. Washing vegetables. B. Cleaning the house. C. Watering the plants. D. Cleaning his/her room. 64. What did the writer do to help decorate the living room? A. Chose the wall color. B. Washed vegetables. C. Hung up some photos. D. Watered the plants. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A beautiful house brings happiness. B. A happy home needs everyone’s love and effort. C. Children should do more housework. D. Decorating is important. D My Twin Friends Many people think that twins must be the same, but that’s not always true. My friends Lily and Lucy look similar, but their personalities are different. Lily is more outgoing and makes friends easily. Lucy, on the other hand, is shyer and quieter. However, Lucy is more serious about her schoolwork and gets better grades in science. Although they have differences, they also have a lot in common. Both are very kind and friendly. They both enjoy music and movies. Lily plays the piano, and Lucy plays the guitar. They learn from each other. Lily helps Lucy become more confident, and Lucy helps Lily focus on her studies. Their story shows that real friendship is about respecting differences. 66. How is Lily different from Lucy? A. Quieter. B. Better at science. C. More outgoing. D. Gets better grades. 67. What do the twins have in common? A. Being good at sports. B. Playing the piano. C. Being kind and friendly. D. Playing the guitar. 68. The story shows that real friendship is about ________. A. being the same B. accepting differences C. competing D. staying together E Should Friends Be Similar or Different? People have different ideas about what makes a good friend. Some think friends should be similar. Sharing common interests makes it easier to spend time together. This can make friends get along better. On the other hand, many think differences are more valuable. A shy person might become more outgoing with a sociable friend. Differences can help us grow and see the world in new ways. In fact, most real-life friendships are a mix of both. It’s great to have common interests, but differences can bring surprises. The most important thing is respecting and caring for each other. 69. Why do some people think friends should be similar? A. To learn more. B. To get along better. C. To bring surprises. D. To see the world in new ways. 70. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. D. Humorous. 71. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. Friends must be the same. B. Friends must be different. C. Good friendships mix both. D. Different people can’t be friends. 72. How is the passage organized? (文章结构) A. B. C. D. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Last summer, I found a baby owl under a big tree by my house. It was sick and couldn’t fly. I felt sorry for it and decided to help it. I made a comfortable bed in a box and fed it every day. Soon, it became stronger and healthier. I named it Oak. We became good friends. In the autumn, Oak was ready to fly. One evening, it flew away into the forest. I was a little sad but happy for it. One morning, I heard a strange noise. It was Oak! It was making loud sounds and flying around my head. I followed it and found a small fire in the forest! It helped me by warning (警告) about a fire. Then, my family and I put out the fire quickly. Oak and I helped each other. This experience taught me that love and kindness between humans and animals can make the world a better place. 73. Where did the writer find the baby owl? _____________________________________________ (不超过10个词) 74. How did the owl help the writer? _____________________________________________ (不超过10个词) 75. What can you learn from this passage? _____________________________________________ (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We had a f________ (极好的) trip this summer vacation. 77. As the saying goes, “A true friend is like a m________ (镜子) ”. 78. I b________ (相信) that we can solve this problem together. 79. Congratulations! You won the first p________ (奖)！ 80. W________ (无论哪里) I go, I always miss my sweet home. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你新学期的变化。请你根据以下表格中的提示，用英语给他写一封回信。 Aspect Changes Home moved to a new house; closer to school Friends made some new friends; different from me Study study harder; English: one of the most…subject Feeling ... 注意： 1.须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80个左右； Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $泗县2025至2026学年度第一学期八年级期中质量检测英语第一部分听力一短对话理解。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, kate, where did you go on holiday? I went to . the beijing to visit the great wall. One, kate, where did you go on holiday? I went . to the beijing to visit the great wall. Two, do you know what kind of fruit or vegetables is rich in water? Carrots, tomatoes and oranges. And which had most . oranges, as I know. Two, do you know what kind of fruit or vegetables is rich in water? Carrots, tomatoes and oranges. And which had . most oranges as I know. Three, alan, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I watched the plants. Three, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No. I didn't, but I watered the plants. Four, is that sam? No. that tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Four, is that sam? No. that tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Five look, it's time for Sarah show. Well. he sings beautifully. Five look, it's time for Sarah show. Well. he sings beautifully. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, mike. I heard that we got a new teacher. Who is he? Oh. that's miss Green, our new english teacher. really? What does he look like? Well, she's taller than this one. Sounds cool. What SHE like? I heard that he is outgoing and friendly in her class. SHE always tells stories and ask students to work in groups. Everyone thinks she's great. I hope I can have her class one day. Hi, mike. I heard that we got a new teacher. Who is he? Oh. that's miss Green, our new english teacher. really? What does he look like? Well, she's taller than this one. Sounds cool. What SHE like? I heard that he is outgoing and friendly in her class. SHE always tells stories and ask students to work in groups. Everyone thinks she's great. I hope I can have her class one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hello, i'm from the school newspaper. Can I ask you some questions about housework? Of course. how often do you do housework at home? I usually help with housework twice a week. Do you like doing housework? Actually, I usually love doing housework a lot. Well, sometimes I don't like IT because I have no . time I see. But do you think doing housework is helpful in some ways? Yes, IT teaches me important life skills. Also, IT makes me feel good to help my parents. That's nice. Thanks for your time. my pleasure. Hello, i'm from the school newspaper. Can I ask you some questions about housework? Of course. how often do you do housework at home? I usually help with housework twice a week. Do you like doing housework? Actually, I usually love doing housework a lot. Well, sometimes I don't like IT because I have no time I see. But do you think doing housework is helpful in some ways? Yes, IT teaches me important life skills. Also, IT makes me feel good to help my parents. That's nice. Thanks for your time. my pleasure. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Liming is a middle school student. He often goes outside to study plants and animals. Last month, he visited a nature park with his friends. First they walked through a bamboo forest. The guy told them that bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. Then they went to a lake to watch birds. The local people were very kind and gave them some fresh fruit. Finally, they climbed a small hill. The weather was hot and wet, so liming and his friends felt sick. But he thought he was a useful trip because he learned a lot about the nature. Liming is a middle school student. He often goes outside to study plants and animals. Last month, he visited a nature park with his friends. First they walked through a bamboo forest. The guy told them that bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. Then they went to a lake to watch birds. The local people were very kind and gave them some fresh fruit. Finally, they climbed a small hill. The weather was hot and wet, so liming and his friends felt sick, but he thought he was a useful trip because he learned a lot about the nature. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词。短文读两遍。Hello everyone, we are going to bird island for a holiday. The trip will last four days. We will enjoy the beautiful landscape there with thousands of birds flying in the blue sky and Green forests all around. The weather report says it's going to rain, but don't worry, after the rain, a rainbow will probably appear in the sky. IT will be fantastic. Please pack up your luggage tonight and don't forget to take your raincoat. We'll have a great time. Hello everyone, we are going to bird island for a holiday. The trip will last four days. We will enjoy the beautiful landscape there with thousands of birds flying in the blue sky and Green forests all around. The weather report says it's going to rain, but don't worry, after the rain, a rainbow will probably appear in the sky. IT will be fantastic. Please pack up your luggage tonight and don't forget to take your raincoat. We'll have a great time. 听力部分到此结束。