辽宁省营口市2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025 — 2026学年度下学期七年级期末质量监测 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷共69小题 满分120分 考试时长110分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条形码粘贴在右侧的[条形码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔填写，字迹工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第一部分 客观题（共72分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） （一）根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语，录音播放两遍。 1. When did Tim win a swimming race for fun? A. At 8. B. At 10. C. At 12. 2. What’s your favourite food? A. Tomato. B. Porridge. C. Chicken. 3. How did Mike go to school? A. He ran to school. B. He walked to school. C. He took the bus to school. 4. Who did Charlie sit with? A. His teachers. B. His classmates. C. His grandparents. 5. Where did you arrive last week? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Shanghai. （二）听短对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。 听第一段短对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Why does the woman like green salad? A. It is cheap. B. It is healthy. C. It tastes sweet. 7. What will the man have? A. A sandwich. B. A hamburger. C. A green salad. 听第二段短对话，回答第8、9、10小题。 8. What is the woman going to do? A. She is going to run. B. She is going to shop. C. She is going to work. 9. When is swimming popular in Bern? A. In spring. B. In winter. C. In summer. 10. Where does the woman put her clothes and things? A. In a school bag. B. In a plastic box. C. In a waterproof bag. （三）听长对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。 11. When did the man’s interest in insects start? A. At age 3-4. B. At age 4-5. C. At age 5-6. 12. Who took the man to mountains and forests to find insects? A. His dad. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 13. How long did he sometimes wait to take butterfly photos? A. For days. B. For hours. C. For minutes. 14. What does studying insects give him? A. So much joy. B. A new hobby. C. A lot of money. 15. Why did he set up a museum? A. To make money. B. To store his old things. C. To encourage people like him. （四）听短文回答问题，录音播放两遍。 16. How old was Zhang Shun in the 2022 Beijing Marathon? A.76 years old. B. 86 years old. C. 96 years old. 17. How did Zhang feel before the race? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Confident. 18. What happened to Zhang Shun during the race? A. He got lost. B. He fell down. C. He had a stomachache. 19. What did people do for the old man? A. They walked away. B. They laughed at him. C. They cheered for him. 20. Why did Zhang Shun keep running? A. Because he had a strong will. B. Because he had no time to rest. C. Because he was too excited to stop. 二、阅读理解（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 32 分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Eating well depends not only on what we eat, but also on how we eat. There are some ideas about eating. Salt & oil Salt and oil are good for cooking food. They make food delicious. But remember: Too much of them will be bad for our body. Milk, yogurt, butter, cheese & beans These kinds of food make our body and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day. It’s not good to eat too much, however, because they have got lots of fat. Beans are very good because they haven’t got a lot of fat. Fish, meat & eggs These kinds of food give us what we need to help us grow big and strong. Fruit & vegetables We can eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are very good for us because they help our body stay fit and healthy. Bread, rice, noodles & potatoes It is very important to eat these kinds of food because they give us the energy we need to get through the day. 21. The following are rich in fat except ________. A. beans B. butter C. cheese D. milk 22. ________ can help us become big and strong. A. Fruits B. Bread C. Fish D. Oil 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yogurt is good for our eyes. B. Eating too much cheese can make us fit. C. Dishes without salt might be more delicious. D. Noodles can support us in study and sports. 24. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Art. B. Health. C. Travel. D. History. B Every October, my family goes to pick pumpkins and make our jack-o’-lanterns together. This year, Dad had great news, “I found a new pumpkin patch (南瓜田). Let’s go!” On the way, my sister Indi and I wanted to pick one. But when we arrived, we found that animals had eaten most of the pumpkins. Indi was sad and asked, “What should we do?” Mom said gently, “It’s okay. We’re together — that’s the most important thing.” Dad quickly came up with a plan B. He said, “Let’s buy pumpkins at the stores.” But when we got to the stores, they were all out of pumpkins! Just then, I had an idea. I said, “Maybe we could make our jack-o’-lantern out of other vegetables.” They loved my idea. We excitedly chose a big carrot together and laughed all the way home. That evening, Mom washed the big carrot. Dad carved (雕刻) a funny face into it. Indi drew eyes on it. And I put a small candle in it. “This is the best jack-o’-lantern ever!” Indi said. The next day, we shared the jack-o’-lantern with our friends. It taught me that the best family stories come from facing difficulties together with love. 25. What does the underlined word “one” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)? A. A pumpkin. B. A face. C. A carrot. D. A candle. 26. Which of the following charts (折线图) best shows Indi’s feeling change in the story? A. B. C. D. 27. Put the following events in the correct order. a. The family couldn’t find any pumpkins in the stores. b. They made a special jack-o’-lantern with a big carrot. c. The family went to a new pumpkin patch to pick pumpkins. d. The children shared their “carrot lantern” with their friends. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d C. c-b-a-d D. a-b-c-d 28. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Pumpkin Patch B. A Sad Trip to the Store Together C. A Family-picking Activity D. A Special “Carrot” Jack-o’-lantern C ①Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. ②Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. The school will punish everyone involved in (卷入) a fight. There are no winners in a fight. ③Shout loudly. If you know someone wants to attack you, put up your hands in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. ④Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to refuse. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. ⑤If you follow my advice seriously, you may avoid being involved in a fight at school. 29. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 30. What does the underlined word “attack” mean? A. protect B. shout C. help D. beat 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To encourage students to work hard. B. To advise students to help each other. C. To help students keep away from fights. D. To warn students not to fight each other. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The earth is getting hotter. We call it global warming (全球变暖). 33 People burn things like gas, oil. They cut down trees and produce a lot of waste. These are main reasons for global warming. Global warming influences everything on the planet. It’s like getting a fever. When our temperature goes up, we feel sick. The same goes for our planet. The results of global warming are serious. For example, the snow and ice in the North Pole are starting to melt (融化). 34 Thankfully, we can help slow down global warming by taking some simple actions. Instead of driving, we can choose to walk or bike. 35 Another great way to help is by planting trees in our community and doing other “green” activities. Just by making some small changes in our daily lives, we can play a role in dealing with global warming. 36 Even small actions can make a big difference when millions of people do something. Governments can also help by making rules to cut pollution and protect the environment. If we care about our planet and take action now, we can keep it safe and healthy for ourselves and for our children. A. There is still hope if we all work together. B. Global warming is a serious problem. C. What makes this serious problem happen? D. Turn off machines like TVs and lights. E. This causes rising sea levels and more problems. 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traveling is a magical experience, because it can quickly change your view on the world. When you step into a new place, you have to look at lives through a 37 lens (视角). Whether (无论) you are walking 38 the old streets in Europe or climbing up a mountain in Southeast Asia, every experience challenges you to rethink what you know. I still remember my trip to a small village in Mexico. The life there was slower and 39 than I thought. In the village, there were no tall buildings. At first, I thought there was 40 interesting to do there. But soon, I found the people were very warm. One evening, an old woman 41 me to sit down and gave me a piece of warm pancake. It was tasty! Soon, her neighbors also 42 . We sat together under the soft light, sharing simple food. That night, no one used mobile phones at all. Everyone laughed and talked 43 . A young man played the guitar and sang happy songs. At that moment, I was no longer a stranger. This experience 44 my heart deeply. I realized that the secret of 45 is not about having anything expensive. It truly comes from the love between people and the ability to enjoy the present 46 . Travel isn’t just about seeing new places — it’s about experiencing the world in a new way. It can open your heart, mind, and spirit. 37. A. correct B. confident C. bright D. different 38. A. at B. on C. to D. of 39. A. easier B. busier C. saltier D. noisier 40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 41. A. reached B. invited C. answered D. described 42. A. joined in B. grew up C. got along D. left behind 43. A. luckily B. hardly C. cheerfully D. strangely 44. A. burnt B. achieved C. touched D. broke 45. A. happiness B. sadness C. success D. illness 46. A. moment B. diary C. dream D. score 第二部分 非选择题（共 48 分） 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 8 分） 47. He remains ________ (calm) when something bad happens. 48. She ________ (simple) forgot her keys again. 49. Running a marathon is as ________ (excited) as playing a football game. 50. For me, plain porridge is the ________ (good) medicine in the world. 51. The sky over the plateau is much ________ (bright) than that in the city. 52. Please ________ (describe) the magical victory of the “Steel Roses” to us. 53. Mr. Li went to the library and ________ (bring) back some books 54. None of his family ________ (member) tried to stop him. 五、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Sometimes it’s really hard to say no to our friends. We always worry 55 hurting their feelings and breaking our friendship. Luckily, I learned 56 good way to refuse others last month. During the evening self-study class, my deskmate forgot 57 (finish) his homework and wanted to copy mine. He even offered me his favorite snacks. At first, I wanted to say yes because I liked the snacks and didn’t want to make him 58 (happy) or disappointed. But then I 59 (think), “Copying won’t help him. If he keeps doing this, he will be 60 (bad) at English than before. What’s more, it’s not right for me to let him cheat (作弊), either.” So I said to him 61 (patient), “I’m so sorry that I can’t let you copy my homework. Copying can’t solve 62 (you) problem. After class, I can help you with the difficult parts of the homework.” He was a little sad at first, 63 later he thanked me with a big smile. I think a good way to refuse is not just saying no directly. If we refuse people with kindness and offer 64 (helpful) at the same time, they can feel our care and love. In this way, they won’t feel hurt or lonely. Learning to say no properly can protect our friendship. It also makes us more responsible (负责任的) and honest. 六、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，65-67 小题，每小题 2 分，68 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Eleven-year-old little Clara wanted to make the most of her long and wonderful summer vacation. She hoped to spend her holiday meaningfully instead of staying at home doing nothing. So, she made a list of fun things to enjoy during the summer. Her first idea was a lemonade stand (摊位). She thought it would be fun and also a way to make money. Clara couldn’t wait to share her lovely plan with her best friend Lily. To her surprise, Lily loved the idea. She said, “We can set it up in front of your house!” They borrowed an old table from Lily’s mom and spent a few days getting ready for their small business. On Saturday, Clara and Lily opened their stand. They set up the table with cups and a cash bar (钱箱). They took turns squeezing (挤) lemons and then mixed them with sugar and water to make tasty lemonade. Soon, neighbors stopped by. Mr. Thompson from across the street was their first customer (顾客). “This lemonade is so nice!” he said. Clara and Lily smiled proudly. All day, they sold lemonade to dog walkers, kids and even some bike riders. By the end of the day, their cash box was full of money. Although they felt a little tired after a whole day’s work, their hearts were filled with happiness and excitement. 65. Where was the lemonade stand? 66. How did Clara and Lily make lemonade? 67. Who was Clara’s first customer? 68. What do you think of Clara’s summer vacation? Write 30 words or more. 七、书面表达（满分 20 分） 69．两会期间教育部提出“让学生身上有汗，眼里有光，心中有梦，脚下有力”，号召同学们走出教室、走向操场、走进阳光，让运动成为习惯，让健康陪伴成长。假设你是李辉，请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： （1）你在生活中经常做哪些运动； （2）这些运动给你带来哪些好处； （3）号召更多的同学加入运动中来。 要求： （1）80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear teachers and friends, I am Li Hui. I am glad to share some of my thoughts about sports with you. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $