精品解析：吉林长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试题七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试题 七年级英语 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Here is the ________. You can order your meal, Madam. A. plant B. war C. spirit D. menu 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是菜单。夫人，您可以点餐了 plant植物；war战争；spirit精神；menu菜单。根据后句“You can order your meal”可知，点餐时需要看菜单。应填menu。 2. Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma在会上只是保持安静，什么也没说。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据didn’t可知本句为否定句，否定句中表示“任何事”应用anything。 3. There ________ few tall buildings in Changchun when my grandparents were young. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我的祖父母年轻时，长春几乎没有高楼。 根据时间状语“when my grandparents were young”可知句子时态为一般过去时，排除 A、C；there be句型中be动词的形式由最近的主语决定，“few tall buildings”是复数，故用were。 4. It is raining ________ outside now. We’d better stay at home. A. correctly B. heavily C. hardly D. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在外面雨下得很大。我们最好待在家里。 correctly正确地；heavily猛烈地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地。根据“We’d better stay at home”建议待在家里，可推知雨下得很大，固定搭配rain heavily表示“雨下得大”。 5. ________ the work was difficult, we tried our best to finish it on time. A. Although B. But C. Because D. If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管工作很难，我们还是尽了最大努力按时完成。 Although尽管；But但是；Because因为；If如果。根据“the work was difficult”与“we tried our best to finish it on time”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，表示“尽管”工作困难，但还是尽力完成。Although引导让步状语从句。 6. —My ruler is broken. Could you lend ________ to me? —Sure, here you are. A. you B. you’re C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的尺子坏了。你能把你的借给我吗？——当然，给你。 you你；you’re你是；yours你的（东西）；yourself你自己。根据“My ruler is broken.”可知，说话人想借对方的尺子，空格处指代“your ruler”，应用名词性物主代词 yours。 7. —________ do you play beach volleyball? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次沙滩排球？——一个月两次。 How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据答语“Twice a month.”可知，是表示频率，应用How often来提问。 8. ________ in the car quickly, or we will miss the best part of the show. A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：快上车，否则我们将错过表演的最佳部分。 Getting进入（现在分词）；Get进入（动词原形）；To get进入（动词不定式）；Got进入（过去式）。根据“..., or we will miss...”可知，本句为“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构，表示“做某事，否则⋯⋯”，祈使句应以动词原形开头。故填Get。 9. Tim, you shouldn’t always play computer games. You must ________ your study. A. turn on B. focus on C. get on D. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆，你不应该总是玩电脑游戏。你必须专注于你的学习。 turn on打开；focus on专注于；get on上车；put on穿上。根据前句“you shouldn’t always play computer games”意为“你不应该总是玩电脑游戏”可知，后句建议要把注意力放在学习上，focus on符合语境。 10. — Would you like to go for a walk with me? — ________. It is relaxing. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. No way D. Sure, I’d love to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去散步吗？——当然，我很乐意。它很放松。 Never mind没关系；That’s right没错；No way没门；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据“Would you like to go for a walk with me?”可知是发出邀请，结合答语后句“It is relaxing.”可知说话人认为散步很放松，因此是接受邀请。D项符合语境。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I like travelling. When I was young, I often went on trips to cities ____11____ my hometown on weekends. One Saturday, I went to another city by ____12____ alone. I only planned a day trip, so I made sure of the ____13____ about the return time before I got off the bus. During the day, I ____14____ some famous places of interest. When it got ____15____, I walked to the bus station. However, there was no bus when I arrived. One of the workers told me that the ____16____ bus stopped running because of the road conditions (路况). Worse still, I only ____17____ a little money that day. I didn’t think I could ____18____ a hotel overnight with the rest of my money. ____19____, I decided to try asking first. I went to a few hotels near the station, but the ____20____ all cost too much. I kept walking and saw a small hostel (招待所). There was only one table in the hall, and its owner was standing behind it. I told ____21____ my story and asked if I could stay there. And I promised I would mail the money ____22____ I went back home. I didn’t think she would ____23____, but surprisingly, she said yes. “If you’re ____24____, you can have a meal for free,” she said with a smile. Thanks to her, I could spend the night in a small but comfortable room ____25____ of on a cold and hard park bench (长椅). She made me feel how important kindness is! 11. A. from B. for C. around D. with 12. A. plane B. train C. bus D. car 13. A. information B. homework C. reason D. spirit 14. A. founded B. treated C. changed D. visited 15. A. hot B. dark C. clear D. warm 16. A. last B. first C. old D. huge 17. A. lost B. had C. gave D. saved 18. A. get out B. clean up C. talk about D. pay for 19. A. However B. Again C. Always D. Soon 20. A. clothes B. dishes C. rooms D. fruits 21. A. their B. it C. my D. her 22. A. if B. so C. after D. before 23. A. leave B. agree C. answer D. smile 24. A. hungry B. heavy C. bored D. dirty 25. A. afraid B. full C. made D. instead 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者旅行错过末班车且钱不够，幸得招待所女主人帮助度过一夜，感受到了善良的重要性，体现了人间温情。 【11题详解】 句意：年轻时，我经常周末去家乡周围的城市旅行。 根据“cities”和“my hometown”及周末短途旅行语境可知，是家乡周围的城市，around（在周围）符合语境；from（从……）、for（为了）、with（和）均不符合方位逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：一个周六，我独自乘公共汽车去了另一个城市。 根据下文“got off the bus”和“bus station”可知是乘公共汽车（bus）；plane（飞机）、train（火车）、car（小汽车）均无对应原文依据。 【13题详解】 句意：我只计划一日游，所以下车前确认好了返程时间的相关信息。 根据“the return time”可知，需要确认时间信息，information（信息）符合语境；homework（作业）、reason（理由）、spirit（精神）均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：白天期间，我参观了一些著名的名胜古迹。 根据“places of interest”可知是参观名胜古迹，visited（参观，游览）符合语境；founded（建立）、treated（对待，治疗）、changed（改变）均不能搭配名胜古迹。 【15题详解】 句意：当天变黑时，我走向公交车站。 根据一天行程结束及下文过夜可知是天黑了，dark（黑暗的）符合语境；hot（炎热的）、clear（晴朗的）、warm（温暖的）均不符合返程时间逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：一名工作人员告诉我末班车因路况停运了。 根据天色已晚且无车可知是末班车，last（最后的）符合语境；first（第一的）、old（老旧的）、huge（巨大的）均不贴合公交停运无法返程的情节。 【17题详解】 句意：更糟的是，那天我只带了一点钱。 根据下文钱不够住店可知是身上只有少量钱，had（拥有）符合语境；lost（丢失）、gave（给予）、saved（节省）均不符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：我觉得剩下的钱不够支付一晚酒店费用。 根据“money”和“hotel”可知，是支付费用，需用pay for（付款，支付）；get out（离开）、clean up（打扫干净）、talk about（谈论）与金钱消费无关。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，我决定先试着问问看。 前文说钱大概率不够住店，后文决定尝试询问，存在转折关系，需用However（然而）；Again（再次）、Always（总是）、Soon（不久）均逻辑不通。 【20题详解】 句意：我去了车站附近几家酒店，但房间价格全都太贵了。 根据“hotels”可知，酒店售卖的可住宿的是房间（rooms）；clothes（衣服）、dishes（餐具）、fruits（水果）均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我告诉她我的故事，并询问能否在此留宿。 根据下文“she said yes”可知，店主是女性，此处作宾语用宾格代词her（她）；their（他们的）、it（它）、my（我的）均指代错误。 【22题详解】 句意：我承诺回家后会把钱寄过来。 逻辑上是先回家再寄钱，需用after（在……之后）；if（如果）、so（因此）、before（在……之前）不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：我没想到她会同意，但惊喜的是她答应了。 根据“she said yes”可知，是没想到她会同意（agree）；leave（离开）、answer（回答）、smile（微笑）与yes不对应。 【24题详解】 句意：她笑着说：“如果你饿了，可以免费用餐。” 根据“have a meal”可知，对应hungry（饥饿的）；heavy（沉重的）、bored（无聊的）、dirty（脏的）和吃饭无关。 【25题详解】 句意：多亏了她，我得以住在小巧舒适的房间里，而不是冰冷坚硬的公园长椅上。 instead of为固定短语，意为“而不是”，需用instead（代替）；afraid（害怕的）、full（满的）、made（制作的）均不符合语境。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) The summer vacation is coming soon. You can visit the following places to have a good time. Summer Club Lessons: guitar, dancing, cooking Time: 9:00 am—4:30 pm, From July 23 to August 15 People: for young students between 12 and 16 years old Tel: 283—6889 Price: 40 yuan/person for one guitar lesson 35 yuan/person for one dancing lesson 30 yuan/person for one cooking lesson City Museum You can see: works of some great artists; old photos and paintings about the history of our city Opening hours: 8:30 am—12:00 pm, 2:30 pm—5:30 pm, every day * You can’t take photos of the art works. Beach Hotel You can relax in our hotel. It’s near the sea. When you live in our hotel, you can swim in the large swimming pool, run in the fitness house, enjoy music in the music hall and use the free Wi-Fi. Our workers can help you wash clothes in the washhouse. We also have a kitchen, so you can have free desserts (甜点) and tea. Tel: 253-6079 Price: 40 yuan/person for a day 根据上面短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Three cooking lessons and one dancing lesson in Summer Club will cost ________. A. 115 yuan B. 125 yuan C. 135 yuan D. 155 yuan 27. ________ can take a lesson in Summer Club. A. A fourteen-year-old student B. An eight-year-old schoolboy C. An eighteen-year-old singer D. A forty-year-old musician 28. If you visit City Museum, you can ________. A. buy some art works B. learn to draw C. take photos of the paintings D. enjoy some old photos 29. ________ are in Beach Hotel. A. A teahouse and a fitness house B. A music hall and a drawing room C. A swimming pool and a kitchen D. A washhouse and a dancing room 30. This text is probably ________. A. a story book B. a shopping list C. a painting D. a poster 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了暑假可以前往游玩体验的三处场所：暑期俱乐部、城市博物馆以及海滩酒店，分别说明了各自项目、时间、收费与相关规定。 【26题详解】 根据表格“Summer Club”一栏信息“Price: 30 yuan/person for one cooking lesson”和“35 yuan/person for one dancing lesson”可知，一节烹饪课30元，一节舞蹈课35元。3节烹饪课加1节舞蹈课：30×3+35=125元。 【27题详解】 根据表格“Summer Club”一栏信息“People: for young students between 12 and 16 years old”可知，暑期俱乐部面向12至16岁的在读学生。A选项“一名14岁学生”符合年龄范围。 【28题详解】 根据表格“City Museum”一栏信息“You can see: works of some great artists; old photos and paintings about the history of our city”可知，在城市博物馆可以欣赏知名艺术家作品、观看关于本市历史的老照片与画作，且禁止对艺术品拍照，D选项“欣赏老照片”符合原文内容。 【29题详解】 根据表格“Beach Hotel”一栏信息可知，海滩酒店介绍里写明配备大型游泳池、健身房、音乐厅、免费 WiFi、洗衣房以及厨房，可免费享用甜点与茶水，只有C选项“游泳池和厨房”两项均在原文出现。 【30题详解】 文章罗列三处游玩地点的项目、时间、价格、联系方式与注意事项，属于招揽游客的宣传海报，对应D选项。 (B) Weather is important for everyone. But how does the weather affect our lives? Let’s start from our everyday lives. In the morning when we get up, the first thing we think about is: What should I wear today? We can choose some light clothes if it is sunny and warm. When it is freezing outside, we should put on some warm clothes. A pair of non-slip (防滑的) shoes can be useful on snowy days. Remember to take an umbrella if it is a rainy day. The weather is also important for our moods. When we see the sun shining through the clouds, we can be happy. But when we can’t see anything because of the heavy fog, we may be sad. After a hard day of sitting at work, going outside and enjoying the cool wind may help us relax. Now, we know the weather affects us a lot. However, it doesn’t mean that we can’t do anything. If we know more about the weather, we can prepare for bad weather earlier. This can help us a lot before we go out or when we are on a trip. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, what kind of shoes are helpful on snowy days? A. Sports shoes. B. Non-slip shoes. C. Light shoes. D. Leather shoes. 32. What does the underlined word “moods” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Hopes. B. Voices. C. Feelings. D. Experiences. 33. Why does the writer think it is important to know about the weather? A. It helps people choose better food for breakfast. B. It makes people feel happy all the time. C. It helps people prepare for bad weather earlier. D. It helps people finish their work more quickly. 34. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Sunny days always make people unhappy. B. Working people don’t care about the weather. C. People should stay inside to stay away from bad weather. D. Although weather can affect us a lot, we can do something. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Funny stories about different weather. B. Something about bad weather problems. C. How weather affects us in our everyday lives. D. Some advice on how to dress right for the weather. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了天气影响穿搭、情绪；我们虽受天气影响很深，但可以提前了解天气、提前做好应对准备。 【31题详解】 根据第二段中的“A pair of non-slip shoes can be useful on snowy days.”可知，雪天穿防滑鞋有帮助。 【32题详解】 根据第三段画线词的后文提到的“we can be happy”、“we may be sad”，以及“help us relax”可知，这些都是在描述人的情绪或感受。因此，“moods”相当于“feelings”，意思是“感觉、情绪”。 【33题详解】 根据最后一段中的“If we know more about the weather, we can prepare for bad weather earlier.”可知，了解天气的重要性在于能提前做好准备。 【34题详解】 根据最后一段中的“However, it doesn’t mean that we can’t do anything. If we know more about the weather, we can prepare for bad weather earlier.”可知，作者认为虽然天气影响很大，但我们可以采取行动做准备。 【35题详解】 文章第一段“But how does the weather affect our lives?”提出了“天气如何影响我们的生活呢？”的问题，随后分别从穿衣打扮、情绪变化以及如何应对等方面阐述了天气对日常生活的影响。因此，文章主要讲的是天气如何在日常生活中影响我们。 (C) Wang Yibo is a popular young star in China. He is an actor, a dancer, and a motor (摩托车) racer. But he is also a brave (勇敢的) explorer. In the show Exploring the New World, he travels to amazing places in nature and does many exciting things. He always wants to learn new things and face difficulties. When Yibo was a little boy, he loved dancing very much. He practiced it every day, even when he felt tired. At the age of 13, he went to another country to train as a dancer. It was a hard time, but he never gave up. His hard work helped him become a famous dancer and actor. But he did not stop there. He tried new things like motor racing. It was dangerous, but he faced it bravely. Now, he is exploring nature in Exploring the New World. In the show, Yibo walked through forests and climbed a mountain in the rain. He also crossed a freezing river to reach a waterfall. Sometimes he feels afraid or tired. But he always tells himself, “Never say never.” He believes that everyone can grow by trying new things. He also says that nature teaches us to be strong and calm. Many young people like Yibo because of his hard work and courage. His story tells us that it is good to step out of our comfort zone (舒适区) and see the bigger world. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. In the show Exploring the New World, which of the following does Wang Yibo do? A. Take photos. B. Fly in the sky. C. Travel to amazing places. D. Drive a race car. 37. What did Wang Yibo practice when he was a little boy? A. Climbing mountains. B. Dancing. C. Motor racing. D. Making shows. 38. What is the correct order of the events? ①Wang Yibo tried motor racing. ②Wang Yibo became a famous dancer and actor. ③Wang Yibo climbed a mountain in the rain. ④Wang Yibo went to another country to train. A. ④①②③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 39. What does Wang Yibo’s story tell us? A. Only young people can try new things. B. We should stay in our comfort zone. C. Dancing is the only way to grow. D. We should try new things and see the bigger world. 40. What is probably the best title (题目) for this passage? A. Wang Yibo’s Dancing Life B. How to Make a Show C. A Brave Explorer—Wang Yibo D. Famous Actors in China 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文，介绍青年艺人王一博身兼演员、舞者、摩托车赛车手，同时也是勇敢的探索者，讲述他从小刻苦练舞、不断尝试新鲜事物、勇敢克服困难的经历，告诉我们要走出舒适区、勇于尝试、见识更广阔的世界。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“In the show Exploring the New World, he travels to amazing places in nature and does many exciting things.”可知，在节目里他会去往奇妙的地方旅行。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“When Yibo was a little boy, he loved dancing very much. He practiced it every day”可知，王一博小时候坚持练习跳舞。 【38题详解】 梳理原文时间线：①At the age of 13, he went to another country to train（④出国训练）；②His hard work helped him become a famous dancer and actor（②成为知名舞者和演员）；③But he did not stop there. He tried new things like motor racing（①尝试摩托车赛车）；④In the show, Yibo walked through forests and climbed a mountain in the rain（③雨中爬山）。正确顺序为④②①③。 【39题详解】 根据最后一段“His story tells us that it is good to step out of our comfort zone (舒适区) and see the bigger world.”可知文章传达的道理是我们应当走出舒适区、尝试新事物、见识更广阔的世界。 【40题详解】 全文围绕王一博勇敢探索、不断挑战自我的经历展开；A只侧重跳舞、B只侧重节目制作、D范围宽泛偏离人物核心品质，只有C“A Brave Explorer—Wang Yibo”完整概括全文主旨。 (D) A man had four sons. He wanted them to learn not to judge (判断) things quickly. So he sent them one by one to see a tree far away. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in the fall. After all the sons came back, the man asked them to tell him what they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly and twisted (扭曲的). The second son said it was green and full of hope. The third son said it was full of beautiful flowers and smelt great. The youngest son said it was full of fruit and very lively. They all disagreed with each other. The man told his sons that they were all right because they saw the tree in different seasons. He said they can’t judge a tree by just one season. If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer, and the fruit of the fall. Don’t let one bad time make you unhappy for the rest of your life. Don’t judge a person’s life just because of one hard time. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. The man wanted his four sons to learn things quickly. 42. The man asked his sons to see a tree far away together. 43. The third son saw a tree full of beautiful flowers. 44. They saw a tree differently but they were all right. 45. We shouldn’t judge a person’s life just because of one hard time. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇哲理记叙文，讲述一位男子让四个儿子分别在四季独自去观察同一棵树，四个儿子看到截然不同的景象并产生争执，男子借此告诉儿子们不能仅凭一段艰难时光就评判事物或人的一生。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第二句“He wanted them to learn not to judge (判断) things quickly.”可知，父亲希望他们学会不要急于下判断，而不是希望他们快速学习事情，题干表述与原文相反。 【42题详解】 根据第一段第三句“So he sent them one by one to see a tree far away”可知，父亲是让他们一个接一个地去（分别去），而不是together（一起），题干表述与原文相反。 【43题详解】 根据第二段第四句“The third son said it was full of beautiful flowers and smelt great”可知，第三个儿子确实看到了开满美丽花朵的树，与题干描述一致。 【44题详解】 根据第三段第一句“The man told his sons that they were all right because they saw the tree in different seasons”可知，虽然他们看到的景象不同，但父亲认为他们都是对的，题干表述和原文一致。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一句“Don’t judge a person’s life just because of one hard time”可知，我们不应该仅仅因为一段艰难的时光就评判一个人的一生，与题干意思相符。 (E) Keeping fit is important for everyone. ____46____ Let’s take a look at them! One of the best ways to keep fit is to play outside. Swimming, running, playing basketball, or even walking are all great activities. They are great for our hearts and make us feel happy. ____47____ It’s also about enjoying life! Another way to keep fit is to eat healthy food.____48____ They give us the energy to run or play and help us feel good. If we eat unhealthy food all the time, we may feel tired easily. Also, getting enough sleep is very important. When we sleep well, our bodies get what they need to grow strong. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may feel grumpy (性情暴躁的). ____49____ Besides these ways, we should also try to keep happy most of the time in our daily life. Happy feelings help our bodies stay healthy, too. See? ____50____ Just play outside, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep and stay happy. You’ll feel great and have lots of fun in your life! 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. So let’s try to go to bed early. B. There are many fun ways to keep fit. C. Keeping fit can be easy. D. Fruit and vegetables are good for our bodies. E. When we play, it’s not only about working out. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇健康类说明文。文章主要介绍了四种保持健康的方法：户外运动、健康饮食、充足睡眠、保持好心情，并说明各类方法对身体的好处。 【46题详解】 空前提到“保持健康对每个人都很重要”，空后一句为“Let’s take a look at them!”。选项B“There are many fun ways to keep fit.（有很多有趣的方法来保持健康。）”中的复数名词“ways”正好与后文的代词“them”相呼应，起到了承上启下、引出下文的作用。 【47题详解】 空前列举了各种户外运动并说明其好处，空后一句为“It’s also about enjoying life!”。选项E“When we play, it’s not only about working out.”填入此处，与后文完美构成了“not only about... also about...”的递进逻辑关系。 【48题详解】 空前提到“另一种保持健康的方法是吃健康的食物（healthy food）”，空后一句的主语是复数代词“They（它们）”。选项D“Fruit and vegetables are good for our bodies.”中的“水果和蔬菜”属于健康食物，且为复数概念，正好被后文的“They”所指代，逻辑严密。 【49题详解】 本段主要讲述了充足睡眠的重要性，指出如果睡眠不足可能会让人感到脾气暴躁。选项A“So let’s try to go to bed early.”作为顺理成章的推论，对本段内容进行了自然总结，并提出了合理的建议。 【50题详解】 空前一句“See?”提示此处要得出结论。空后一句“Just play outside, eat healthy food...”中的“Just（只需）”一词表明这些做法都很容易做到。选项C“Keeping fit can be easy.”完美契合语境，高度概括了全文的主旨。 (F) A Chinese doctor lost his life while saving a woman in Tanzania on June 15, 2025. His name was Zhang Junqiao, only 38 years old. Zhang saw a Tanzanian woman crying for help in the sea and went to save her. He gave his life jacket to her. However, after he pushed her to safety, the sea pulled him away, and he lost his life in the water. Zhang arrived in Tanzania in January to lead the 27th Chinese medical team. He came there with 10 other doctors from Shandong, and they were scheduled to work there for two years. He was one of the youngest members of the team. People were very sad about his death. In his last WeChat post (微信朋友圈), on June 8th, reads, “As a Chinese doctor here, I am proud of my country and my job. I want my Tanzanian partners to see how strong China and Chinese doctors are.” His action showed the great friendship between China and Tanzania. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Zhang Junqiao save a woman in Tanzania? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Zhang Junqiao give to the Tanzanian woman? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 53.  How long were the Chinese doctors scheduled to work at a hospital in Tanzania? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did people feel about Zhang Junqiao’s death? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did his action show? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. On June 15, 2025. 52. His life jacket. 53. For two years. 54. They felt very sad. 55. It showed the great friendship between China and Tanzania. 【解析】 【导语】 本文是记叙文，主要讲述中国援外医生张俊桥在坦桑尼亚救人时不幸牺牲，介绍了他救人的经过、援坦工作背景以及他生前的心声，赞扬了他的无私精神，体现了中坦深厚友谊。 【51题详解】 根据文章“A Chinese doctor lost his life while saving a woman in Tanzania on June 15, 2025.”可知，张俊桥救人的时间是2025年6月15日。 【52题详解】 根据文章“He gave his life jacket to her.”可知，张俊桥把自己的救生衣给了这位坦桑尼亚女子。 【53题详解】 根据文章“they were scheduled to work there for two years.”可知，这些中国医生会在坦桑尼亚的医院工作两年。 【54题详解】 根据文章“People were very sad about his death.”可知，人们对张俊桥的离世感到十分难过。 【55题详解】 根据文章“His action showed the great friendship between China and Tanzania.”可知，他的行为展现出了中国与坦桑尼亚之间深厚的友谊。 三、语言运用（共10分） IV．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xu Fei is a fourteen-year-old student. He is ____56____ animal lover. He knew that an elephant was ____57____ danger so he tried to save it. On March 15th, he heard a baby elephant lost ____58____ (it) mother and living place. He wanted to save the poor animal. Xu Fei did a lot of things. Later, the workers sent the elephant to a zoo. Look! What is Xu Fei doing now? He ____59____ (play) with the elephant in the zoo. Every weekend, Xu Fei and his friends visit and take care ____60____ the elephant. They also enjoy spending time with other animals. It is ____61____ (truth) that the animals are very friendly to them. People cut ____62____ a lot of trees because they want to make money. Xu Fei thinks ____63____ we don’t stop this, more and more animals will lose their homes. Many ____64____ (child) have the same idea. “We believe we will never give up saving the animals,” they said ____65____ (hopeful). To protect animals and their homes, Xu Fei and his friends plan to do more meaningful things. They wish that one day, all animals can live safely and happily in nature. 【答案】56. an 57. in 58. its 59. is playing 60. of 61. true 62. down 63. if 64. children 65. hopefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十四岁学生徐飞热爱动物，得知一头小象失去母亲和栖息地后积极采取行动救助，并和朋友们一起呼吁人们停止砍伐树木、保护动物家园的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：徐飞是一名十四岁的学生，他是一名动物爱好者。 根据“He is ... animal lover”以及单词animal是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数可知，表达“一名”的含义时，元音音素开头单词前要用不定冠词an，an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前，起到泛指的作用。 【57题详解】 句意：他得知一头大象身处危险之中，于是他尽力去救助这头大象。此处表示大象正面临危险，固定短语“in danger”意为“处于危险中”。 【58题详解】 句意：在三月十五日，他听说一头小象失去了它的妈妈和栖息地。由空格后是名词mother可知，空格需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it对应的形容词性物主代词为its。 【59题详解】 句意：看！徐飞现在正在做什么？他正在动物园里和这头大象玩耍。根据提示词Look、now可知，句子使用现在进行时，结构为主语+be动词+动词现在分词；主语He是第三人称单数，be动词选用is，play的现在分词形式是playing。故填is playing。 【60题详解】 句意：每个周末，徐飞和他的朋友们都会去看望这头大象并照顾它。固定短语take care of表示“照顾”，是固定搭配。 【61题详解】 句意：动物们对他们十分友好，这是真实的。本句使用固定句型It is+形容词+that从句，truth是名词，对应的形容词形式为true。 【62题详解】 句意：人们砍伐大量的树木，因为他们想要赚钱。此处表示砍伐树木，固定短语cut down表示“砍倒（树木）”。 【63题详解】 句意：徐飞认为如果我们不制止这种砍伐树木的行为，越来越多的动物将会失去它们的家园。前后分句是条件关系，后半句是前半句条件带来的结果，连词if引导条件状语从句。 【64题详解】 句意：许多孩子都有着和徐飞一样的想法。many后面搭配可数名词复数，child的复数变形是children。 【65题详解】 句意：他们满怀希望地说道：“我们相信我们永远不会放弃救助动物。”空格修饰动词said，修饰动词需要使用副词，hopeful是形容词，其副词变形为hopefully。 四、书面表达（共20分） （A） 66. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Bill在学校要遵守很多规则，例如上学不能迟到，不能在课堂上使用手机，每天都得穿校服。他对于要遵守这些规则感到很苦恼。请给他写一封邮件，帮助他理解遵守这些规则的重要性，排解他的苦恼。 Dear Bill, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Bill, I know you feel upset about the school rules. However, rules are important for us. Firstly, arriving on time helps us form good habits. Secondly, no phones in class lets us focus on study. Wearing uniforms makes us look tidy and equal. Rules protect us and help us grow. Please don’t worry too much. Try to follow them happily. If you have trouble, I can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达理解与安慰、分析规则好处、总结鼓励 确定人称：第一人称（I/us） 注意事项：分析规则的好处要有说服力 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达理解与安慰，并引出规则很重要这一话题 主体段：分析规则好处 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达理解与安慰 表达理解与安慰：I know/feel upset about the school rules/However/rules are important for us/it’s common 要点二：分析具体规则好处 上学不能迟到的好处：Firstly/arriving on time helps us form good habits/also means respecting teachers 不能在课堂上使用手机：Secondly/no phones in class lets us focus on study/understand better 每天都得穿校服的好处：Wearing uniforms makes us look tidy and equal/not to show off 要点三：总结鼓励 总结鼓励：protect us and help us grow/Please don’t worry too much/Try to follow them happily/If you have trouble/I can help you/will get used to them （B） 67. 日子像书页般被时光匆匆翻过，大多平淡无痕。但总有一些日子，被命运的笔触深深烙印在记忆里。那一天，或许始于一个平凡的清晨，却因一句话、一个眼神、一次转身，被赋予了特殊的意义。它就这样定格在生命的节点上，成为日后回忆时，无需费力便能清晰抵达的坐标。请以A Special Day to Remember为题，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求： （1）描述这一天发生的事； （2）表达自己的感受或感悟； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 A Special Day to Remember ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Special Day to Remember Last Sunday was a special day for me. I went to a nursing home with my classmates to do volunteer work. We cleaned rooms and sang songs for the elderly. An old grandma held my hand and said thanks sincerely. Her warm smile touched my heart deeply. I realized that helping others brings true happiness. Although I was tired, I felt extremely proud. This experience taught me to care more about people around me. I will never forget this meaningful day because it made me grow up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：完整叙述当天发生的具体事件；抒发个人内心感受与成长感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明哪一天是难忘的特殊日子 主体段：详细记叙当天完整经过，描写细节场景 结尾段：总结自身感受，升华文章主旨，点明收获与感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：当天发生的事件 场景选择：nursing home/park/mountain/library/community等 行为动作选择：clean rooms/sing songs/chat with the old/water flowers/help carry goods等 细节描写词汇：warm smile/hold one’s hand/sincere words/soft voice等 事件作用：create warm memories/bring happiness to others/build close connections等 要点二：个人感受与感悟 情绪词汇：tired/proud/moved/happy/grateful等 感悟表达：helping others brings true happiness/learn to care for others/treasure small kindness等 成长收获：make me grow up/change my mind/understand the value of kindness/learn to give a hand等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试题 七年级英语 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Here is the ________. You can order your meal, Madam. A. plant B. war C. spirit D. menu 2. Emma just kept quiet and didn’t say ________ at the meeting. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 3. There ________ few tall buildings in Changchun when my grandparents were young. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. It is raining ________ outside now. We’d better stay at home. A. correctly B. heavily C. hardly D. suddenly 5. ________ the work was difficult, we tried our best to finish it on time. A. Although B. But C. Because D. If 6. —My ruler is broken. Could you lend ________ to me? —Sure, here you are. A. you B. you’re C. yours D. yourself 7. —________ do you play beach volleyball? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 8. ________ in the car quickly, or we will miss the best part of the show. A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got 9. Tim, you shouldn’t always play computer games. You must ________ your study. A. turn on B. focus on C. get on D. put on 10. — Would you like to go for a walk with me? — ________. It is relaxing. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. No way D. Sure, I’d love to 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I like travelling. When I was young, I often went on trips to cities ____11____ my hometown on weekends. One Saturday, I went to another city by ____12____ alone. I only planned a day trip, so I made sure of the ____13____ about the return time before I got off the bus. During the day, I ____14____ some famous places of interest. When it got ____15____, I walked to the bus station. However, there was no bus when I arrived. One of the workers told me that the ____16____ bus stopped running because of the road conditions (路况). Worse still, I only ____17____ a little money that day. I didn’t think I could ____18____ a hotel overnight with the rest of my money. ____19____, I decided to try asking first. I went to a few hotels near the station, but the ____20____ all cost too much. I kept walking and saw a small hostel (招待所). There was only one table in the hall, and its owner was standing behind it. I told ____21____ my story and asked if I could stay there. And I promised I would mail the money ____22____ I went back home. I didn’t think she would ____23____, but surprisingly, she said yes. “If you’re ____24____, you can have a meal for free,” she said with a smile. Thanks to her, I could spend the night in a small but comfortable room ____25____ of on a cold and hard park bench (长椅). She made me feel how important kindness is! 11. A. from B. for C. around D. with 12. A. plane B. train C. bus D. car 13. A. information B. homework C. reason D. spirit 14. A. founded B. treated C. changed D. visited 15. A. hot B. dark C. clear D. warm 16. A. last B. first C. old D. huge 17. A. lost B. had C. gave D. saved 18. A. get out B. clean up C. talk about D. pay for 19. A. However B. Again C. Always D. Soon 20. A. clothes B. dishes C. rooms D. fruits 21. A. their B. it C. my D. her 22. A. if B. so C. after D. before 23. A. leave B. agree C. answer D. smile 24. A. hungry B. heavy C. bored D. dirty 25. A. afraid B. full C. made D. instead Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) The summer vacation is coming soon. You can visit the following places to have a good time. Summer Club Lessons: guitar, dancing, cooking Time: 9:00 am—4:30 pm, From July 23 to August 15 People: for young students between 12 and 16 years old Tel: 283—6889 Price: 40 yuan/person for one guitar lesson 35 yuan/person for one dancing lesson 30 yuan/person for one cooking lesson City Museum You can see: works of some great artists; old photos and paintings about the history of our city Opening hours: 8:30 am—12:00 pm, 2:30 pm—5:30 pm, every day * You can’t take photos of the art works. Beach Hotel You can relax in our hotel. It’s near the sea. When you live in our hotel, you can swim in the large swimming pool, run in the fitness house, enjoy music in the music hall and use the free Wi-Fi. Our workers can help you wash clothes in the washhouse. We also have a kitchen, so you can have free desserts (甜点) and tea. Tel: 253-6079 Price: 40 yuan/person for a day 根据上面短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Three cooking lessons and one dancing lesson in Summer Club will cost ________. A. 115 yuan B. 125 yuan C. 135 yuan D. 155 yuan 27. ________ can take a lesson in Summer Club. A. A fourteen-year-old student B. An eight-year-old schoolboy C. An eighteen-year-old singer D. A forty-year-old musician 28. If you visit City Museum, you can ________. A. buy some art works B. learn to draw C. take photos of the paintings D. enjoy some old photos 29. ________ are in Beach Hotel. A. A teahouse and a fitness house B. A music hall and a drawing room C. A swimming pool and a kitchen D. A washhouse and a dancing room 30. This text is probably ________. A. a story book B. a shopping list C. a painting D. a poster (B) Weather is important for everyone. But how does the weather affect our lives? Let’s start from our everyday lives. In the morning when we get up, the first thing we think about is: What should I wear today? We can choose some light clothes if it is sunny and warm. When it is freezing outside, we should put on some warm clothes. A pair of non-slip (防滑的) shoes can be useful on snowy days. Remember to take an umbrella if it is a rainy day. The weather is also important for our moods. When we see the sun shining through the clouds, we can be happy. But when we can’t see anything because of the heavy fog, we may be sad. After a hard day of sitting at work, going outside and enjoying the cool wind may help us relax. Now, we know the weather affects us a lot. However, it doesn’t mean that we can’t do anything. If we know more about the weather, we can prepare for bad weather earlier. This can help us a lot before we go out or when we are on a trip. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, what kind of shoes are helpful on snowy days? A. Sports shoes. B. Non-slip shoes. C. Light shoes. D. Leather shoes. 32. What does the underlined word “moods” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Hopes. B. Voices. C. Feelings. D. Experiences. 33. Why does the writer think it is important to know about the weather? A. It helps people choose better food for breakfast. B. It makes people feel happy all the time. C. It helps people prepare for bad weather earlier. D. It helps people finish their work more quickly. 34. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Sunny days always make people unhappy. B. Working people don’t care about the weather. C. People should stay inside to stay away from bad weather. D. Although weather can affect us a lot, we can do something. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Funny stories about different weather. B. Something about bad weather problems. C. How weather affects us in our everyday lives. D. Some advice on how to dress right for the weather. (C) Wang Yibo is a popular young star in China. He is an actor, a dancer, and a motor (摩托车) racer. But he is also a brave (勇敢的) explorer. In the show Exploring the New World, he travels to amazing places in nature and does many exciting things. He always wants to learn new things and face difficulties. When Yibo was a little boy, he loved dancing very much. He practiced it every day, even when he felt tired. At the age of 13, he went to another country to train as a dancer. It was a hard time, but he never gave up. His hard work helped him become a famous dancer and actor. But he did not stop there. He tried new things like motor racing. It was dangerous, but he faced it bravely. Now, he is exploring nature in Exploring the New World. In the show, Yibo walked through forests and climbed a mountain in the rain. He also crossed a freezing river to reach a waterfall. Sometimes he feels afraid or tired. But he always tells himself, “Never say never.” He believes that everyone can grow by trying new things. He also says that nature teaches us to be strong and calm. Many young people like Yibo because of his hard work and courage. His story tells us that it is good to step out of our comfort zone (舒适区) and see the bigger world. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. In the show Exploring the New World, which of the following does Wang Yibo do? A. Take photos. B. Fly in the sky. C. Travel to amazing places. D. Drive a race car. 37. What did Wang Yibo practice when he was a little boy? A. Climbing mountains. B. Dancing. C. Motor racing. D. Making shows. 38. What is the correct order of the events? ①Wang Yibo tried motor racing. ②Wang Yibo became a famous dancer and actor. ③Wang Yibo climbed a mountain in the rain. ④Wang Yibo went to another country to train. A. ④①②③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 39. What does Wang Yibo’s story tell us? A. Only young people can try new things. B. We should stay in our comfort zone. C. Dancing is the only way to grow. D. We should try new things and see the bigger world. 40. What is probably the best title (题目) for this passage? A. Wang Yibo’s Dancing Life B. How to Make a Show C. A Brave Explorer—Wang Yibo D. Famous Actors in China (D) A man had four sons. He wanted them to learn not to judge (判断) things quickly. So he sent them one by one to see a tree far away. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in the fall. After all the sons came back, the man asked them to tell him what they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly and twisted (扭曲的). The second son said it was green and full of hope. The third son said it was full of beautiful flowers and smelt great. The youngest son said it was full of fruit and very lively. They all disagreed with each other. The man told his sons that they were all right because they saw the tree in different seasons. He said they can’t judge a tree by just one season. If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer, and the fruit of the fall. Don’t let one bad time make you unhappy for the rest of your life. Don’t judge a person’s life just because of one hard time. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. The man wanted his four sons to learn things quickly. 42. The man asked his sons to see a tree far away together. 43. The third son saw a tree full of beautiful flowers. 44. They saw a tree differently but they were all right. 45. We shouldn’t judge a person’s life just because of one hard time. (E) Keeping fit is important for everyone. ____46____ Let’s take a look at them! One of the best ways to keep fit is to play outside. Swimming, running, playing basketball, or even walking are all great activities. They are great for our hearts and make us feel happy. ____47____ It’s also about enjoying life! Another way to keep fit is to eat healthy food.____48____ They give us the energy to run or play and help us feel good. If we eat unhealthy food all the time, we may feel tired easily. Also, getting enough sleep is very important. When we sleep well, our bodies get what they need to grow strong. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may feel grumpy (性情暴躁的). ____49____ Besides these ways, we should also try to keep happy most of the time in our daily life. Happy feelings help our bodies stay healthy, too. See? ____50____ Just play outside, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep and stay happy. You’ll feel great and have lots of fun in your life! 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. So let’s try to go to bed early. B. There are many fun ways to keep fit. C. Keeping fit can be easy. D. Fruit and vegetables are good for our bodies. E. When we play, it’s not only about working out. (F) A Chinese doctor lost his life while saving a woman in Tanzania on June 15, 2025. His name was Zhang Junqiao, only 38 years old. Zhang saw a Tanzanian woman crying for help in the sea and went to save her. He gave his life jacket to her. However, after he pushed her to safety, the sea pulled him away, and he lost his life in the water. Zhang arrived in Tanzania in January to lead the 27th Chinese medical team. He came there with 10 other doctors from Shandong, and they were scheduled to work there for two years. He was one of the youngest members of the team. People were very sad about his death. In his last WeChat post (微信朋友圈), on June 8th, reads, “As a Chinese doctor here, I am proud of my country and my job. I want my Tanzanian partners to see how strong China and Chinese doctors are.” His action showed the great friendship between China and Tanzania. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Zhang Junqiao save a woman in Tanzania? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Zhang Junqiao give to the Tanzanian woman? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 53.  How long were the Chinese doctors scheduled to work at a hospital in Tanzania? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did people feel about Zhang Junqiao’s death? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did his action show? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xu Fei is a fourteen-year-old student. He is ____56____ animal lover. He knew that an elephant was ____57____ danger so he tried to save it. On March 15th, he heard a baby elephant lost ____58____ (it) mother and living place. He wanted to save the poor animal. Xu Fei did a lot of things. Later, the workers sent the elephant to a zoo. Look! What is Xu Fei doing now? He ____59____ (play) with the elephant in the zoo. Every weekend, Xu Fei and his friends visit and take care ____60____ the elephant. They also enjoy spending time with other animals. It is ____61____ (truth) that the animals are very friendly to them. People cut ____62____ a lot of trees because they want to make money. Xu Fei thinks ____63____ we don’t stop this, more and more animals will lose their homes. Many ____64____ (child) have the same idea. “We believe we will never give up saving the animals,” they said ____65____ (hopeful). To protect animals and their homes, Xu Fei and his friends plan to do more meaningful things. They wish that one day, all animals can live safely and happily in nature. 四、书面表达（共20分） （A） 66. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Bill在学校要遵守很多规则，例如上学不能迟到，不能在课堂上使用手机，每天都得穿校服。他对于要遵守这些规则感到很苦恼。请给他写一封邮件，帮助他理解遵守这些规则的重要性，排解他的苦恼。 Dear Bill, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （B） 67. 日子像书页般被时光匆匆翻过，大多平淡无痕。但总有一些日子，被命运的笔触深深烙印在记忆里。那一天，或许始于一个平凡的清晨，却因一句话、一个眼神、一次转身，被赋予了特殊的意义。它就这样定格在生命的节点上，成为日后回忆时，无需费力便能清晰抵达的坐标。请以A Special Day to Remember为题，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求： （1）描述这一天发生的事； （2）表达自己的感受或感悟； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 A Special Day to Remember ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $