精品解析：吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

汽开区2024—2025学年度第二学期期末核心素养调研 七年级英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Sandra is visiting ________ friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑德拉正在巴黎拜访一个朋友。那是一座很棒的城市。 考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，表示泛指“一个”；an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前，表示泛指“一个”；the表示特指；/ 表示零冠词。此处“friend”是可数名词单数，且为泛指“一个朋友”，其发音以辅音音素/f/开头，所以用a。故选A。 2. We ________ wear the school uniform on school days. It’s a school rule. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上学日我们必须穿校服。这是学校的规定。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t不准。根据“It’s a school rule.”可知，上学日要穿校服，作为学校规定是必须执行的。故选C。 3. Elephants are in great danger ________ people kill them for ivory. A. so B. but C. because D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象处于极大的危险之中，因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。“Elephants are in great danger”与“people kill them for ivory”构成因果关系，设空处后为原因。故选C。 4. Anna gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school. A. never B. always C. often D. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Anna每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。never从不；always总是；often经常；usually通常。根据“Anna gets up early every morning”可知，Anna每天早上起得很早，所以她从不迟到。故选A。 5. Kate joined the cooking club to learn some life ________ . A. skills B. examples C. stories D. choices 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特加入烹饪俱乐部是为了学习一些生活技能。 考查名词辨析。skills技能；examples例子；stories故事；choices选择。根据“joined the cooking club”可知，加入烹饪俱乐部是为了学习生活方面的技能，故选A。 6. Jane likes reading and she ________ a book about animals now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：简喜欢阅读，她现在正在看一本关于动物的书。 考查时态。reads一般现在时，主语是单数；read一般现在时；is reading现在进行时；will read一般将来时。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时。故选C。 7. Don’t ________ trees because they are home to birds and animals. A. pick up B. cut down C. shout at D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要砍伐树木，因为它们是鸟类和动物的家园。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；cut down砍伐，砍倒；shout at对……大声喊；look after照顾。根据“Don’t...trees because they are home to birds and animals.”可知，树木是鸟类和动物的家园，所以不要砍伐树木，故选B。 8. —I can’t find my pen. Can I borrow ________, Emma? —Sure. Here you are. A. yours B. your C. mine D. my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔了。我能借你的吗，Emma？——当然。给你。 考查代词辨析和用法。yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的；my我的。根据“Can I borrow...”可知，此处指“我”借“你的”钢笔，排除选项C和D；空后没有要修饰的名词，应用名词性物主代词yours单独作宾语。故选A。 9. — ________ do you play soccer with friends? —Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久和朋友们一起踢一次足球？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次；How many多少。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处询问的是频率，应用How often提问。故选C。 10. Healthy eating is important. It is best ________ your eating habits early! A. improving B. improve C. improved D. to improve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：健康饮食很重要。最好早点改善你的饮食习惯！ 考查it固定句型。根据“It is best…your eating habits early”可知，这里是it is best to do sth“最好做某事”句型，应用不定式作真正主语。故选D。 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the____11____and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share (分享) his____12____. Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher____13____the old people’s home, a place for elders (长者) to spend time together. At the old people’s home,____14____usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all____15____their own things and listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He____16____people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel____17____. Christopher can play all kinds of music,____18____he can always find something that everyone likes. When he____19____, the elders usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, an elder from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every____20____.” Christopher is usually a very____21____person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. When he plays for the elders, he plays____22____and even sings along sometimes. It is____23____for him to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes____24____happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s____25____.” Christopher said. 11. A. guitar B. violin C. piano D. drums 12. A. book B. dream C. problem D. music 13. A. cleans B. builds C. visits D. leaves 14. A. teachers B. elders C. doctors D. students 15. A. promise B. follow C. stop D. forget 16. A. looks at B. blows out C. cleans up D. listens to 17. A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry 18. A. if B. because C. so D. or 19. A. plays B. reads C. jumps D. arrives 20. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday 21. A. handsome B. shy C. important D. lucky 22. A. happily B. quickly C. quietly D. slowly 23. A. hard B. tiring C. boring D. exciting 24. A. us B. you C. him D. it 25. A. clothes B. noses C. faces D. notebooks 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了克里斯托弗是有天赋的钢琴家，他喜欢弹奏钢琴，他每周五去敬老院为老人们演奏音乐。 【11题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹钢琴，并且弹得很好 guitar吉他；violin小提琴；piano钢琴；drums鼓。根据“Christopher Nguyen is a talented piano player”可知，克里斯托弗是有天赋的钢琴家。此处应表达他喜欢弹奏的乐器是钢琴。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：克里斯托弗喜欢分享他的音乐。 book书；dream梦；problem问题；music音乐。根据前文“Christopher Nguyen is a talented piano player”及后文“When Christopher comes to play the piano for them”可知，克里斯托弗是钢琴家，他喜欢弹钢琴。此处应表达克里斯托弗喜欢分享的是他的音乐。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：每周五放学后，克里斯托弗都去敬老院。 cleans打扫；builds创建；visits拜访；leaves离开。根据“Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher…the old people’s home”及“When Christopher comes to play the piano for them”可知，克里斯托弗每周五放学后去养老院，是为老人演奏钢琴。此处应表达他拜访敬老院。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在敬老院，长辈们通常喜欢在晚饭后看报纸和电视。 teachers教师；elders长者；doctors医生；students学生。根据“At the old people’s home…usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner.”可知，此处应表达敬老院的长者们常做的事情。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当克里斯托弗来为他们弹钢琴时，他们都停下手头的事去听。 promise承诺；follow跟随；stop停止；forget忘记。根据“ they all…their own things and listen.”可知，此处应表达所有老人们都停下手里的事情，去听音乐。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他看着人们的脸，看看他们的感受，然后他弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的曲子。 looks at看；blows out吹灭；cleans up打扫；listens to听。根据“He…people’s faces to see how they are feeling”可知，此处应表达他看着人们的脸，看人们的感受。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他看着人们的脸，看看他们的感受，然后他弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的曲子。 blue忧郁的；good好的；worried担心的；sorry遗憾的。根据“ Christopher likes making people happy.”可知，此处应表达克里斯托弗是弹奏一首让人们感觉良好的曲子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：克里斯托弗会演奏各种各样的音乐，所以他总能找到大家都喜欢的东西。 if如果；because因为； so因此；or或者。根据“Christopher can play all kinds of music…he can always find something that everyone likes. ”可知，此处应表达克里斯托弗会演奏各种各样的音乐，因此他总能找到大家都喜欢的东西。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当他演奏时，前辈们通常面带微笑，有时他们会哭。 plays演奏；reads读；jumps跳跃；arrives到达。根据“Christopher likes to share his…”及“Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher…the old people’s home”可知，此处应表达他弹奏音乐。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都认识他，我们都期待着他每周五的演奏。 Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日； Monday星期一。根据“Every week after school on Fridays”可知，此处应表达每周五。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：克里斯托弗通常是个很害羞的人。 handsome英俊的；shy害羞的；important重要的；lucky幸运的。根据“He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school.”及“But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano.”可知，此处应表达克里斯托弗是一个害羞的人。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当他为长辈演奏时，他高兴地演奏，有时甚至跟着唱。 happily快乐地；quickly迅速地；quietly平静地；slowly缓慢地。根据“he plays…and even sings along sometimes.”可知，此处应表达他演奏时很开心，甚至有时跟着唱歌。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：对他来说，和别人分享他的才华是令人兴奋的。 hard困难的；tiring累人的；boring乏味的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Christopher likes to share his…”及“He feels...to share his talent with others.”可知，此处应表达他喜欢和别人分享自己的音乐。所以，他在和别人分享的时候是激动的。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：克里斯托弗知道他的音乐让他们快乐，这也让他快乐。 us我们；you你们；him他；it它。根据“Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes…happy too.”可知，克里斯托弗的音乐让老人们开心，这也让“他”自己开心。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我喜欢给人们带来微笑。 clothes衣服；noses鼻子；faces脸；notebooks笔记本。根据“I enjoy putting a smile on people’s…”可知，此处应表达克里斯托弗喜欢让人们脸上露出笑容。故选C。 III.阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Sam’s diary Place: Chicken House Time: 8:00—9:00 It was my first time to feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was not difficult to feed them. My classmates and I gave them some vegetables and rice. Place: Around the farm Time: 9:30—11:00 The farm was different from the old ones. There were some robots (机器人) helping the farmer with farming. The farmer showed us around the farm and we learned about robots’ work. All of us were interested in it. Place: Big Kitchen Time: 11:10—12:00 It was time for lunch. Cooking with teachers and classmates was exciting. The farmer gave us some vegetables. We had a not delicious but meaningful lunch. We were all happy. Place: Warm House Time: 14:00—15:30 Strawberries are my favorite fruit. The farmer taught us how to pick strawberries. We picked many big and red ones. Some of my classmates took them home. I gave them to the farmer to thank him. 根据上面短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Sam thought feeding chickens was ________. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 27. Sam saw some robots at ________. A. 8:00 B. 10:00 C. 12:00 D. 15:00 28. About Sam’s lunch, we know that ________. A. he enjoyed the lunch B. the lunch was delicious C. the farmer cooked the lunch D. he ate some chicken for lunch 29. To thank the farmer, Sam ________. A. helped him with farming B. cooked for the farmer C. gave the farmer strawberries D. bought robots for the farmer 30. The passage tells you that ________. A all the students took strawberries home B. the chickens on the farm liked to eat meat C. the old farms also used robots for farming D. the students learned a lot during the activities 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sam日记，介绍了Sam一天的学校郊游生活。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was not difficult to feed them.”可知，Sam认为喂鸡容易。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farm was different from the old ones. There were some robots (机器人) helping the farmer with farming.”可知，9:30至11:00参观农场时看到了机器人，10:00正好在此时间范围内。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We had a not delicious but meaningful lunch. We were all happy.”可知，饭不够美味，但大家都很开心，也就是很享受这次午餐。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We picked many big and red ones…I gave them to the farmer to thank him.”可知，Sam用草莓感谢农场主。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，学生们体验了喂鸡、参观机器人种植、自己做饭和采摘草莓等，学到了许多新知识和技能。故选D。 （B） Nowadays, many foreign (外国的) people in other countries really want to travel to China. Because of this “China Travel” fever, more and more foreign Internet stars are coming to visit China. One of them is an American YouTuber named Darren (“IShowSpeed”). He becomes very famous (出名的) because he is traveling in China right now. This 20-year-old man comes to China on Monday. His trip gets a lot of attention (关注) from all over the world. IShowSpeed’s China trip begins in Shanghai. Here, he streams live (直播) for more than 6 hours. He is really surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets in the city. In his next stop to Beijing on Wednesday, IShowSpeed also shows excitement. He visits places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, showing China’s rich culture. As for IShowSpeed’s China trip, many people think it is meaningful and exciting. One of Americans says, “I don’t know how strong China is before I watch the videos. From the Internet stars’ shows about China, it is different from what I know and think. In fact, China is always much better than we think.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “fever” mean in paragraph one? A. A high body temperature. B. A strong interest. C. An illness. D. A travel plan. 32. What makes Darren so famous all over the world? A. His words about China. B. His acts in China. C. His travel in China. D. His love for Chinese food. 33. Why is Darren surprised when he visits Shanghai? A. Because of its rich culture. B. Because of its large size. C. Because of the friendly people in the city. D. Because of its tall buildings and busy streets. 34. What do people think of IShowSpeed’s China trip? A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is meaningful and exciting. C. It is too long and difficult. D. It is dangerous and scary. 35. Which of the following is right? A. You can’t get anything without working hard. B. Darren only visited Shanghai during his trip to China. C. IShowSpeed’s live streams may make more foreigners interested in China. D. Most foreigners know a lot about China before watching IShowSpeed’s videos. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述因“中国游”热潮，美国网红IShowSpeed来中国旅行，其行程受世界关注，很多人认为他的中国之旅有意义且令人兴奋，还改变了部分美国人对中国的看法。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Nowadays, many foreign (外国的) people in other countries really want to travel to China.”可知，越来越多外国人想要来中国旅游，说明他们对“中国游”有浓厚的兴趣，“fever”应是“浓厚的兴趣”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He becomes very famous (出名的) because he is traveling in China right now.”可知，他变得非常有名，因为他现在正在中国旅行。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is really surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets in the city.”可知，他对这个城市的高楼大厦和繁忙的街道感到非常惊讶。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As for IShowSpeed’s China trip, many people think it is meaningful and exciting.”可知，很多人认为IShowSpeed的中国之行是有意义的，令人兴奋的。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His trip gets a lot of attention (关注) from all over the world.”可知，IShowSpeed的中国之行得到了全世界的关注，推测通过他的直播，更多外国人会对中国感兴趣。故选C。 （C） ①There will always be someone in front of us in our life. They may have a better job, a nicer car, more money and so on. We should keep our own dream and wish others well. Then our life will be full of success. Don’t lose our primary (最初的) dream and keep it on. ②One day, when I was riding, I found a person about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. He was riding a little faster than me so I decided to catch up with him. I had about 800 meters to go before my turning. ③I started riding faster and faster, and I was close to him. After a few minutes, I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I rode harder and tried to pass him. Finally, I caught up with him and passed by. I felt so good, but in fact, he didn’t know we were having a competition (比赛). ④After I passed him, I found that I was so focused on competing that I missed my turning. I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride. But when I got home, I was even ten minutes later than usual. ⑤Does that happen in our life when we focus on competing with others? We always like to show we are more successful in our work or study. However, we keep running after them and miss our own roads or dreams. We must make sure we can remember our dreams and make them come true step by step. Then we can walk farther (更远) in our life journey. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What made the writer decide to catch up with the person in front? A. He was in a hurry to get home. B. He wanted to show off his riding skills. C. He wanted to make friends with the person. D. The person in front was riding a little faster than him. 37. Why was the writer ten minutes late for home? A. Because he talked with the man. B. Because he missed his turning. C. Because he stopped to rest. D. Because he rode too slowly. 38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A. successful work and study. B. our own roads or dreams. C. people who ride faster than us. D. better cars and more money. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. How to Succeed B. Catch up with You C. How to Ride Faster D. Don’t Lose Your Dream 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个骑车竞争的故事，提醒我们不要过于专注于与他人的竞争，而要坚持自己的梦想，走自己的路，才能在生活中取得真正的成功。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was riding a little faster than me so I decided to catch up with him.”可知，作者想赶上前面那个人的原因是“那个人骑得比自己稍快一些”。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I passed him, I found that I was so focused on competing that I missed my turning. I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride. But when I got home, I was even ten minutes later than usual.”可知，作者因为在追赶对方的过程中错过了自己的转弯，结果比平时迟到了十分钟。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We always like to show we are more successful in our work or study.”可知，划线的“them”指代文中“我们总是想要超过的那些别人”（即比我们更成功、更快或更突出的人）。故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出主题（不要忘记最初的梦想），第二至四段讲述骑车追赶的故事作为例子，第五段总结升华，结构最类似选项C所示：①引出主旨，②③④为主体例子，⑤总结。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过一个骑车竞争的故事，提醒我们不要过于专注于与他人的竞争，而要坚持自己的梦想，走自己的路，才能在生活中取得真正的成功。选项D“不要失去你的梦想”可作为最佳标题。故选D。 （D） Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi(几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes(树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell(闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Kiwis are special birds that only live in New Zealand. 42. Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds. 43. Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night. 44. Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night. 45. People can still kill kiwis because there are too many kiwis. 【答案】41. T 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍几维鸟是新西兰特有的奇特鸟类，不能飞、嗅觉灵敏，现数量稀少，受到保护。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.”可知，它是仅存于新西兰的一种鸟。故答案为T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly.”可知，它身上覆盖毛发而非羽毛，所以无法飞行。故答案为T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It sleeps in the tree holes(树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night.”可知，白天总躲在树洞里睡觉，夜晚才出来觅食。故答案为T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can’t see well”可知，它晚上视力不好。故答案为F。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.”可知，如今新西兰几维鸟数量稀少，人们禁止捕杀它们以确保生存。故答案为F。 （E） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ____46____ Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. ____47____ What’s more, when you eat with your friends, you might try new foods that you were afraid to taste before. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. ____48____ Stop eating before you feel full. ____49____ Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. When you don’t eat breakfast, you may feel hungry and tired in class, and it’s hard to focus on studying. Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. ____50____ This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Eat breakfast. B. Here is some advice about healthy eating. C. Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. D. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. E. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. 【答案】46 B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康饮食不仅关乎吃什么，还关乎如何吃，并给出了一些关于健康饮食的建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.”可知，健康饮食不仅关乎吃什么，还关乎如何吃。且下文提出了具体建议，因此空处应是总起句，选项B“以下是一些关于健康饮食的建议。”符合语境。故填B。 【47题详解】 根据“Eat with others.”可知，此段建议和他人一起吃饭。选项E“如果你经常和父母一起吃饭，你会发现你吃的食物更美味。”符合语境。故填E。 【48题详解】 根据“Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty.”可知，空处与饥饿或口渴有关，选项C“有时你只是口渴，并不需要食物。”符合语境。故填C。 【49题详解】 根据后文“Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.”可知，空处应是与早餐有关的建议，选项A“吃早餐。”符合语境，能够作为段落标题。故填A。 【50题详解】 根据“With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.”可知，空处应给出关于晚餐时间的建议。选项D“尽量在睡觉前至少3小时吃晚餐。”符合语境。故填D。 （F） Long long ago, in a large forest, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom for saving his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and was unable to hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was a dangerous job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up, he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms (形式). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the story of Tom and the mouse happen? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Who saved the little mouse from a group of hungry birds? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was it a dangerous job for the little mouse to find food for Tom? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Tom feel after his friend brought him food? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the story teach us? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. In a large forest. 52. Tom. 53. Because he had to go through a field full of birds (who could have easily caught him). 54. Thankful. 55. Real friendships can be in many forms. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了猫Tom和小老鼠之间互相帮助、建立真挚友谊的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“Long long ago, in a large forest, there was a cat named Tom.”可知，故事发生在一个大森林里。故填In a large forest. 【52题详解】 根据“Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds.”可知，Tom赶走了鸟群，救了小老鼠。故填Tom. 【53题详解】 根据“It was a dangerous job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him.”可知，危险是因为他必须穿过一片满是鸟的田野，这些鸟很容易抓住他。故填Because he had to go through a field full of birds (who could have easily caught him). 【54题详解】 根据“When Tom woke up, he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food.”可知，Tom感到感激。故填Thankful. 【55题详解】 根据“This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms.”可知，故事告诉我们真挚的友谊有多种形式。故填Real friendships can be in many forms. 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is a great success. It brought warmth to one of the coldest ____56____ (city) in China. From February 7 to 14 in 2025, over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries ____57____ (take) part in the games. As the first Chinese city to hold this game twice, Harbin showed ____58____ (it) rich experience in holding world-class ice games. Harbin is full ____59____ snow in winter and it is a dreamland of ice. Workers spent months ____60____ (build) stadiums (运动场). Helpers from Harbin showed people ____61____ direction everywhere. People shouted wildly when athletes (运动员) did well in games. During the games, the spirit of athletes encouraged many students ____62____ (learn) to ski or skate. A 12-year-old boy Wang Lin said he wanted to join in the next Winter Games ____63____ hoped to get a good result for China. More than sports, the game also brought culture and sports together. Athletes from different countries tried making Chinese paper-cuts and their group photo went around ____64____ (quick) online. Wow, ____65____ (luck) Harbin! Harbin showed once again that winter sports can break all differences. Everyone can enjoy fun and understanding under Asia’s beautiful sky. 【答案】56. cities 57. took 58. its 59. of 60. building 61. the 62. to learn 63. and 64. quickly 65. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年哈尔滨第九届亚洲冬季运动会的成功举办，以及哈尔滨在举办世界级冰雪赛事方面的丰富经验。 【56题详解】 句意：它给中国最寒冷的城市之一带来了温暖。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构。空处填可数名词复数。city“城市”，可数名词，复数为cities。故填cities。 【57题详解】 句意：2025年2月7日至14日，来自34个亚洲国家的1200多名运动员参加了比赛。根据“From February 7 to 14 in 2025”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。take“带去”，动词，过去式为took。故填took。 【58题详解】 句意：作为中国第一个两次举办亚洲冬季运动会的城市，哈尔滨展示了它在举办世界级冰雪赛事方面的丰富经验。空处修饰名词“experience”，需用形容词性物主代词。it“它”，主格，形容词性物主代词为its“它的”。故填its。 【59题详解】 句意：哈尔滨冬天到处都是雪，它是冰雪的梦幻之地。根据“snow in winter”可知，此处指冬天，哈尔滨充满雪。be full of... “充满……”。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：工人们花了几个月的时间建造运动场。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，空处填动名词。build“建造”，动词，动名词为building。故填building。 【61题详解】 句意：来自哈尔滨的志愿者们在各处为人们指引方向。“direction”是特指人们要去的具体的方向，前加the，表示特指。故填the。 【62题详解】 句意：比赛期间，运动员的精神激励了许多学生学习滑雪或滑冰。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处填动词不定式。learn“学习”，动词，不定式为to learn。故填to learn。 【63题详解】 句意：一个12岁的男孩王林说，他想参加下一届冬季运动会，并希望为中国取得好成绩。“wanted”和“hoped”是两个并列的动作，用表示并列关系的连词and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的运动员尝试制作中国剪纸，且他们的合影在网上迅速流传。空处修饰动词短语“went around”，需用副词。quick“快速地”，形容词，副词为quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 【65题详解】 句意：哇，幸运的哈尔滨！空处修饰名词“Harbin”，需用形容词。luck“运气”，名词，形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发电子邮件向你抱怨他的家规太严格。以下是Peter的邮件，请你用英语给他回一封邮件提出至少两条建议，不少于40词。 Dear Li Hua, I’m unhappy these days. There are too many rules in my life. I have to get up and go to bed early every day. I can’t play basketball on school days. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. What can I do? Yours, Peter Dear Peter, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Peter, I know it can be difficult to follow many rules. But rules can be good for us. For ball games, you can only play it after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends. Why not talk about it with your parents first? Remember: No rules, no order! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出,考生应注意根据邮件中提出的问题给出建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明规则也是有好处的； 第二步，根据邮件中提出的问题给出具体建议； 第三步,书写结语，再次呼吁规则的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②hang out闲逛 ③at weekends周末 [高分句型] ①Why not talk about it with your parents first?（why not的建议句型） ②No rules, no order!（祈使句） （B） 67. 乐于助人是一种美德。现在某英语报社拟出版以“Helping others makes me happy”为主题的故事集，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求：（1）讲述一个乐于助人的故事； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 Helping others makes me happy ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Helping Others Makes Me Happy Last Sunday, I saw an old lady struggling with heavy bags at the bus stop. Without thinking twice, I offered to help her carry them home. Though the bags were heavy and the walk was long, her grateful smile warmed my heart. She thanked me and even gave me a homemade cookie. This experience taught me that helping others not only brings them joy but also fills me with happiness. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. I will continue to help others because sharing love makes the world better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述你帮助他人的经历； 第二步，总结感悟或收获。 [亮点词汇] ①see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 ②without thinking twice毫不犹豫 ③offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 ④help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ⑤not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ⑥make a big difference有很大影响 ⑦continue to do sth.继续做某事 [高分句型] ①Though the bags were heavy and the walk was long, her grateful smile warmed my heart.（though引导的让步状语从句） ②This experience taught me that helping others not only brings them joy but also fills me with happiness.（that引导的宾语从句） ③I will continue to help others because sharing love makes the world better.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 汽开区2024—2025学年度第二学期期末核心素养调研 七年级英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Sandra is visiting ________ friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We ________ wear the school uniform on school days. It’s a school rule. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 3. Elephants are in great danger ________ people kill them for ivory. A. so B. but C. because D. if 4. Anna gets up early every morning so she is ________ late for school. A. never B. always C. often D. usually 5. Kate joined the cooking club to learn some life ________ . A. skills B. examples C. stories D. choices 6. Jane likes reading and she ________ a book about animals now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 7. Don’t ________ trees because they are home to birds and animals. A. pick up B. cut down C. shout at D. look after 8. —I can’t find my pen. Can I borrow ________, Emma? —Sure. Here you are. A. yours B. your C. mine D. my 9 — ________ do you play soccer with friends? —Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 10. Healthy eating is important. It is best ________ your eating habits early! A. improving B. improve C. improved D. to improve 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the____11____and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share (分享) his____12____. Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher____13____the old people’s home, a place for elders (长者) to spend time together. At the old people’s home,____14____usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all____15____their own things and listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He____16____people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel____17____. Christopher can play all kinds of music,____18____he can always find something that everyone likes. When he____19____, the elders usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, an elder from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every____20____.” Christopher is usually a very____21____person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. When he plays for the elders, he plays____22____and even sings along sometimes. It is____23____for him to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes____24____happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s____25____.” Christopher said. 11. A. guitar B. violin C. piano D. drums 12. A. book B. dream C. problem D. music 13. A. cleans B. builds C. visits D. leaves 14. A. teachers B. elders C. doctors D. students 15. A. promise B. follow C. stop D. forget 16. A. looks at B. blows out C. cleans up D. listens to 17. A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry 18 A. if B. because C. so D. or 19. A. plays B. reads C. jumps D. arrives 20. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday 21. A. handsome B. shy C. important D. lucky 22. A. happily B. quickly C. quietly D. slowly 23. A. hard B. tiring C. boring D. exciting 24. A. us B. you C. him D. it 25. A. clothes B. noses C. faces D. notebooks III.阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Sam’s diary Place: Chicken House Time: 8:00—9:00 It was my first time to feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was not difficult to feed them. My classmates and I gave them some vegetables and rice. Place: Around the farm Time: 9:30—11:00 The farm was different from the old ones There were some robots (机器人) helping the farmer with farming. The farmer showed us around the farm and we learned about robots’ work. All of us were interested in it. Place: Big Kitchen Time: 11:10—12:00 It was time for lunch. Cooking with teachers and classmates was exciting. The farmer gave us some vegetables. We had a not delicious but meaningful lunch. We were all happy. Place: Warm House Time: 14:00—15:30 Strawberries are my favorite fruit. The farmer taught us how to pick strawberries. We picked many big and red ones. Some of my classmates took them home. I gave them to the farmer to thank him. 根据上面短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Sam thought feeding chickens was ________. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 27. Sam saw some robots at ________. A. 8:00 B. 10:00 C. 12:00 D. 15:00 28. About Sam’s lunch, we know that ________. A. he enjoyed the lunch B. the lunch was delicious C. the farmer cooked the lunch D. he ate some chicken for lunch 29. To thank the farmer, Sam ________. A. helped him with farming B. cooked for the farmer C. gave the farmer strawberries D. bought robots for the farmer 30. The passage tells you that ________. A. all the students took strawberries home B. the chickens on the farm liked to eat meat C. the old farms also used robots for farming D. the students learned a lot during the activities （B） Nowadays, many foreign (外国的) people in other countries really want to travel to China. Because of this “China Travel” fever, more and more foreign Internet stars are coming to visit China. One of them is an American YouTuber named Darren (“IShowSpeed”). He becomes very famous (出名的) because he is traveling in China right now. This 20-year-old man comes to China on Monday. His trip gets a lot of attention (关注) from all over the world. IShowSpeed’s China trip begins in Shanghai. Here, he streams live (直播) for more than 6 hours. He is really surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets in the city. In his next stop to Beijing on Wednesday, IShowSpeed also shows excitement. He visits places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, showing China’s rich culture. As for IShowSpeed’s China trip, many people think it is meaningful and exciting. One of Americans says, “I don’t know how strong China is before I watch the videos. From the Internet stars’ shows about China, it is different from what I know and think. In fact, China is always much better than we think.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “fever” mean in paragraph one? A. A high body temperature. B. A strong interest. C. An illness. D. A travel plan. 32. What makes Darren so famous all over the world? A. His words about China. B. His acts in China. C. His travel in China. D. His love for Chinese food. 33. Why is Darren surprised when he visits Shanghai? A. Because of its rich culture. B. Because of its large size. C. Because of the friendly people in the city. D. Because of its tall buildings and busy streets. 34. What do people think of IShowSpeed’s China trip? A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is meaningful and exciting. C. It is too long and difficult. D. It is dangerous and scary. 35. Which of the following is right? A. You can’t get anything without working hard. B. Darren only visited Shanghai during his trip to China. C. IShowSpeed’s live streams may make more foreigners interested in China. D. Most foreigners know a lot about China before watching IShowSpeed’s videos. （C） ①There will always be someone in front of us in our life. They may have a better job, a nicer car, more money and so on. We should keep our own dream and wish others well. Then our life will be full of success. Don’t lose our primary (最初的) dream and keep it on. ②One day, when I was riding, I found a person about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. He was riding a little faster than me so I decided to catch up with him. I had about 800 meters to go before my turning. ③I started riding faster and faster, and I was close to him. After a few minutes, I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I rode harder and tried to pass him. Finally, I caught up with him and passed by. I felt so good, but in fact, he didn’t know we were having a competition (比赛). ④After I passed him, I found that I was so focused on competing that I missed my turning. I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride. But when I got home, I was even ten minutes later than usual. ⑤Does that happen in our life when we focus on competing with others? We always like to show we are more successful in our work or study. However, we keep running after them and miss our own roads or dreams. We must make sure we can remember our dreams and make them come true step by step. Then we can walk farther (更远) in our life journey. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What made the writer decide to catch up with the person in front? A. He was in a hurry to get home. B. He wanted to show off his riding skills. C. He wanted to make friends with the person. D. The person in front was riding a little faster than him. 37. Why was the writer ten minutes late for home? A. Because he talked with the man. B. Because he missed his turning. C. Because he stopped to rest. D. Because he rode too slowly. 38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A. successful work and study. B. our own roads or dreams. C. people who ride faster than us. D. better cars and more money. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. How to Succeed B. Catch up with You C. How to Ride Faster D. Don’t Lose Your Dream （D） Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi(几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes(树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell(闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Kiwis are special birds that only live in New Zealand. 42. Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds. 43. Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night. 44. Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night. 45. People can still kill kiwis because there are too many kiwis. （E） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ____46____ Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. ____47____ What’s more, when you eat with your friends, you might try new foods that you were afraid to taste before. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. ____48____ Stop eating before you feel full. ____49____ Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. When you don’t eat breakfast, you may feel hungry and tired in class, and it’s hard to focus on studying. Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. ____50____ This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Eat breakfast. B. Here is some advice about healthy eating. C. Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. D. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. E. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. （F） Long long ago, in a large forest, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom for saving his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and was unable to hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was a dangerous job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up, he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms (形式). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the story of Tom and the mouse happen? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Who saved the little mouse from a group of hungry birds? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was it a dangerous job for the little mouse to find food for Tom? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Tom feel after his friend brought him food? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the story teach us? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is a great success. It brought warmth to one of the coldest ____56____ (city) in China. From February 7 to 14 in 2025, over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries ____57____ (take) part in the games. As the first Chinese city to hold this game twice, Harbin showed ____58____ (it) rich experience in holding world-class ice games. Harbin is full ____59____ snow in winter and it is a dreamland of ice. Workers spent months ____60____ (build) stadiums (运动场). Helpers from Harbin showed people ____61____ direction everywhere. People shouted wildly when athletes (运动员) did well in games. During the games, the spirit of athletes encouraged many students ____62____ (learn) to ski or skate. A 12-year-old boy Wang Lin said he wanted to join in the next Winter Games ____63____ hoped to get a good result for China. More than sports, the game also brought culture and sports together. Athletes from different countries tried making Chinese paper-cuts and their group photo went around ____64____ (quick) online. Wow, ____65____ (luck) Harbin! Harbin showed once again that winter sports can break all differences. Everyone can enjoy fun and understanding under Asia’s beautiful sky. 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发电子邮件向你抱怨他的家规太严格。以下是Peter的邮件，请你用英语给他回一封邮件提出至少两条建议，不少于40词。 Dear Li Hua, I’m unhappy these days. There are too many rules in my life. I have to get up and go to bed early every day. I can’t play basketball on school days. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. What can I do? Yours, Peter Dear Peter, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （B） 67. 乐于助人是一种美德。现在某英语报社拟出版以“Helping others makes me happy”为主题的故事集，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求：（1）讲述一个乐于助人的故事； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 Helping others makes me happy ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$