2026年中考英语必背100句·主题螺旋高效复习（人教版）·TOPIC 3 兴趣爱好 · Fun Clubs and Hobbies

该初中英语中考复习学案围绕“兴趣爱好”主题构建“词汇-语法-主题”三维考点体系，涵盖基础层到运用层，通过核心词汇表、语法考点解析、主题归纳表梳理知识点内在联系，以问题导向的“小试牛刀”任务驱动学生自主构建知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于“分层自主学习设计”，每个句子配套选择、填空、改错等自测题及“易错警示”，帮助学生诊断薄弱点，培养语言能力和学习能力。教师可通过学生自测结果精准把握学情，支持因材施教，有效提升学生自主复习效率和备考实效。

中考英语必背100句·主题螺旋高效复习（人教版2024） TOPIC 3 兴趣爱好 · Fun Clubs and Hobbies 一、基础层（第41-45句） 📇Sentence 41 There are many different clubs in our school, such as the music club, the art club and the sports club. 我们学校有许多不同的社团，比如音乐社团、美术社团和体育社团。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 different kinds of; be different from club /klʌb/ n. 社团；俱乐部 join a club; music club such as /sʌtʃ æz/ phr. 例如 用于列举同类事物 music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n. 音乐 music club; listen to music art /ɑːt/ n. 美术；艺术 art club; art class sports /spɔːts/ n. 运动 sports club; do sports 📚主题归纳 · 社团类型 类别 相关表达 社团名称 music club, art club, sports club, chess club, reading club, science club 社团活动 sing songs, draw pictures, play sports, play chess, read books 列举表达 such as, for example, like 📚语法考点 考点一：There be 句型的复数形式 There are 为 There be 句型复数形式，后接复数名词many different clubs。be动词单复数由后面名词决定。 例句一：There is a music club in our school.（我们学校有一个音乐社团。） 例句二：There are some books on the desk.（桌上有一些书。） 考点二：such as 的用法 such as 列举同类事物若干例子，前常用逗号隔开，后接名词/名词短语。 区分：such as + 名词短语；for example + 完整句子 例句一：I like many subjects, such as English and maths.（我喜欢许多科目，比如英语和数学。） 例句二：She has many hobbies, such as reading and swimming.（她有许多爱好，比如阅读和游泳。） 考点三：多项列举标点规则 多个事物列举，前几项用逗号分隔，最后一项前加and。 例句一：I like apples, oranges and bananas.（我喜欢苹果、橙子和香蕉。） 例句二：We have English, maths and science every day.（我们每天有英语、数学和科学。） ⚠️易错警示 1. such as 与 for example 区分 √I like many subjects, such as English and maths. √I like many subjects. For example, I like English. × I like many subjects, such as I like English. 2. clubs 与 classes 区分 club：课外兴趣社团；class：班级、课堂 √join the music club（加入音乐社团） √have English class（上英语课） ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. There _______ many different clubs in our school. A. is  B . are  C. am  D. be 2. I like many fruits, _______ apples and oranges. A. for example B. such as  C. like as  D. as 3. We have the music club, the art club _______ the sports club. A. or  B. but  C. and  D. so 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. There __________ (be) a reading club in our school. 5. There __________ (be) many students in the art club. 6. She likes many subjects, such as __________ (English) and __________ (maths). 7. We have the chess club, the science club __________ the music club. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 我们学校有许多不同的社团。 __________ __________ many different __________ in our school. 9. 比如音乐社团、美术社团和体育社团。 __________ __________ the music club, the art club and the sports club. 10. 我们学校有一个读书社团。 __________ __________ a reading club in our school. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. There is many different clubs in our school. 12. I like many subjects, such as I like English. 📇Sentence 42 I am in the music club because I love singing and I can also learn to play the guitar there. 我在音乐社团，因为我喜欢唱歌，而且在那里我还能学习弹吉他。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 love /lʌv/ v. 爱；喜欢 love doing; love to do sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌 sing a song; sing well learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习；学会 learn to do; learn from guitar /ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ n. 吉他 play the guitar also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ adv. 也；还 置于实义动词前、情态动词后 📚主题归纳 · 音乐社团活动 类别 相关表达 音乐活动 sing songs, play the guitar, play the piano, play the violin 表达喜爱 love singing, enjoy music, like playing 社团目的 learn music, practice singing, perform on stage 📚语法考点 考点一：because 引导原因状语从句 because 表原因，引出主句动作的理由。 例句一：I join the art club because I like drawing.（我加入美术社团因为我喜欢画画。） 例句二：She loves music because it makes her happy.（她喜欢音乐因为它让她快乐。） 考点二：love doing / love to do love doing：长期、习惯性爱好；love to do：某次特定想要做 例句一：I love reading books.（我喜欢读书。） 例句二：I love to read this book.（我想读这本书。） 考点三：乐器前加定冠词the；球类不加the 乐器：play the guitar / play the piano 球类：play football / play basketball 例句一：She can play the piano very well.（她钢琴弹得很好。） 例句二：He plays football every day.（他每天踢足球。） 考点四：also 位置 also 放情态动词/助动词后，实义动词前。 例句一：I also like swimming.（我也喜欢游泳。） 例句二：She can also speak English.（她也会说英语。） ⚠️易错警示 1. 乐器漏加the × I can play guitar. √I can play the guitar. 2. love后动名词与不定式混淆 √I love singing.（长期爱好） √I love to sing this song.（单次行为） ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. I am in the music club _______ I love singing. A. but  B. so C. because D. although 2. She can play _______ piano very well. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. 不填 3. I also want _______ to play the guitar. A. learn  B. to learn  C. learning  D. learned 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. I am in the music club because I love __________ (sing). 5. She can also __________ (play) the piano. 6. He wants __________ (learn) to play the guitar. 7. I __________ (also) like playing basketball. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 我在音乐社团，因为我喜欢唱歌。 I am in the music club __________ I love __________. 9. 在那里我还能学习弹吉他。 I can __________ __________ to __________ the guitar there. 10. 她也喜欢弹钢琴。 She __________ likes __________ the piano. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. I am in the music club so I love singing. 12. She can play guitar very well. 📇Sentence 43 Joining a club is a great way to make new friends and develop new skills. 加入社团是结交新朋友和培养新技能的好方法。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 加入 join a club; join in way /weɪ/ n. 方式；方法 a way to do; a way of doing make friends /meɪk frendz/ phr. 交朋友 make new friends; make friends with develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 发展；培养 develop skills; develop an interest skill /skɪl/ n. 技能；技巧 new skills; communication skills 📚主题归纳 · 社团的意义 类别 相关表达 意义 make friends, develop skills, learn new things, have fun 表达方式 a great way to do, a good chance to do 收获 new friends, new skills, more confidence 📚语法考点 考点一：动名词作主语 动名词短语放句首作主语，谓语动词用单数。 例句一：Reading books makes me happy.（读书使我快乐。） 例句二：Swimming is good for health.（游泳对健康有益。） 考点二：不定式作后置定语 a way to do sth 做某事的方法，to do 修饰way。 例句一：This is a good way to learn English.（这是学英语的好方法。） 例句二：She has a chance to go abroad.（她有一个出国的机会。） 考点三：and并列不定式，第二个to省略 to make new friends and (to) develop new skills 例句一：I want to visit Beijing and see the Great Wall.（我想去北京参观长城。） 例句二：She likes to sing and dance.（她喜欢唱歌跳舞。） ⚠️易错警示 1. 动名词作主语谓语不用复数 × Joining a club are a great way. √Joining a club is a great way. 2. a way to do 后接动词原形 √a way to make friends × a way to making friends ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. Joining a club _______ a great way to make friends. A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be 2. This is a good way _______ new friends. A. make  B. to make  C. making  D. made 3. She likes to sing _______ dance. A. or  B. but  C. and  D. so 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. Joining a club __________ (be) a great way to develop skills. 5. This is a good way __________ (learn) English. 6. She wants __________ (visit) Beijing and __________ (see) the Great Wall. 7. __________ (make) friends is important. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 加入社团是结交新朋友的好方法。 __________ a club is a great way __________ __________ new friends. 9. 这也是一种培养新技能的方式。 It is also a way __________ __________ new __________. 10. 读书是学习知识的好方法。 Reading is a good way __________ __________ knowledge. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. Joining a club are a great way to make friends. 12. This is a good way to making friends. 📇Sentence 44 In the art club, we not only draw and paint but also enjoy looking at famous works of art. 在美术社团，我们不仅画画，还欣赏著名的艺术作品。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 draw /drɔː/ v. 绘画 draw pictures; draw a picture paint /peɪnt/ v. 涂色绘画 paint pictures; paint a picture famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj. 著名的 famous for; famous works works of art /wɜːks əv ɑːt/ phr. 艺术作品 固定复数短语 not only...but also... /nɒt ˈəʊnli bʌt ˈɔːlsəʊ/ conj. 不仅……而且…… 连接对称并列成分 📚主题归纳 · 美术社团活动 类别 相关表达 绘画活动 draw pictures, paint pictures, use colours 欣赏活动 look at works of art, visit art exhibitions 评价词汇 famous, beautiful, creative, colourful 📚语法考点 考点一：not only...but also...结构对称 前后连接词性、句式一致的成分。 例句一：She not only sings well but also dances beautifully.（她不仅唱得好而且跳得美。） 例句二：We not only study hard but also play sports.（我们不仅努力学习而且做运动。） 考点二：enjoy + doing 固定搭配 enjoy后只能接动名词，不能接to do。 例句一：I enjoy reading books in my free time.（我空闲时喜欢读书。） 例句二：She enjoys listening to music.（她喜欢听音乐。） 考点三：work 表“作品”为可数名词，复数works work 表“工作”不可数；works表“著作、艺术品”可数。 例句一：This museum has many famous works of art.（博物馆有许多知名艺术品。） 例句二：She loves Chinese works of art.（她喜爱中国艺术作品。） ⚠️易错警示 1. not only...but also...前后结构不对称 √She not only draws but also paints. × She not only draws but also painting. 2. enjoy后误用不定式 × I enjoy to look at works of art. √I enjoy looking at works of art. 3. work/works词义混淆 √hard work（辛勤工作，不可数） √works of art（艺术作品，复数可数） ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. In the art club, we not only draw _______ also paint. A. and  B. but  C. or  D. so 2. She enjoys _______ at famous works of art. A. look  B. to look  C. looking  D. looked 3. The museum has many famous _______ of art. A. work  B. works  C. working  D. worked 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. In the art club, we not only draw but also __________ (paint). 5. She enjoys __________ (look) at famous works of art. 6. There are many beautiful __________ (work) of art in the museum. 7. I enjoy __________ (read) books about art. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 在美术社团，我们不仅画画，还欣赏著名的艺术作品。 In the art club, we __________ __________ draw and paint __________ also enjoy __________ at famous works of art. 9. 她喜欢看艺术作品。 She enjoys __________ at __________ of art. 10. 这家博物馆有许多著名的艺术作品。 This museum has many __________ __________ of art. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. We not only draw but also painting. 12. She enjoys to look at works of art. 📇Sentence 45 The sports club is very popular because students can play basketball, football and table tennis there. 体育社团非常受欢迎，因为学生们可以在那里打篮球、踢足球和打乒乓球。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 受欢迎的；流行的 be popular with; be popular among basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ n. 篮球 play basketball football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ n. 足球 play football table tennis /ˈteɪbl ˈtenɪs/ n. 乒乓球 play table tennis; ping-pong 📚主题归纳 · 体育社团运动 类别 相关表达 球类运动 play basketball, play football, play table tennis 受欢迎表达 be popular with, be popular among, be well-liked 原因表达 because, since, as 📚语法考点 考点一：because引导原因状语从句 完整句子放because后，解释主句原因。 例句一：The book is popular because it is interesting.（这本书很受欢迎因为它有趣。） 例句二：She is popular with her classmates because she is kind.（她受同学欢迎因为她待人友善。） 考点二：球类运动前不加定冠词the play basketball / play football / play table tennis 对比乐器：play the piano / play the violin 考点三：多项列举最后一项用and连接 basketball, football and table tennis ⚠️易错警示 1. 球类前多加the × play the basketball √play basketball 2. popular介词搭配混淆 be popular with + 人；be popular among + 群体 √The club is popular with students. √The club is popular among young people. ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. The sports club is very popular _______ students. A. to  B. for  C. with  D. at 2. Students can play _______ basketball in the sports club. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. 不填 3. She can play table tennis _______ football. A. and  B. or  C. but  D. so 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. The sports club __________ (be) very popular with students. 5. Students can play __________ (basketball) and __________ (football) there. 6. She is popular with her classmates because she __________ (be) friendly. 7. He __________ (play) table tennis every Friday. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 体育社团非常受欢迎。 The sports club __________ very __________. 9. 学生们可以在那里打篮球、踢足球和打乒乓球。 Students can __________ basketball, __________ and table __________ there. 10. 她因为善良在同学中很受欢迎。 She is __________ with her classmates because she is __________. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. Students can play the basketball in the sports club. 12. The club is popular to students. 二、拓展层（第46-50句） 📇Sentence 46 Different people have different interests, and joining a club is a wonderful way to meet people who share the same hobbies. 不同的人有不同的兴趣，加入社团是结识志同道合之人的好方式。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 interest /ˈɪntrəst/ n. 兴趣；爱好 have an interest in; show interest wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的；美妙的 a wonderful way; a wonderful day meet /miːt/ v. 遇见；结识 meet people; meet friends share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享；共有 share the same hobbies; share with the same /ðə seɪm/ phr. 相同的 the same as; the same hobbies 📚主题归纳 · 兴趣与社群 类别 相关表达 兴趣表达 have different interests, share the same hobbies 结识表达 meet people, make friends, get to know 社群意义 share interests, find like-minded people 📚语法考点 考点一：动名词作主语 joining a club 作主语，谓语用单数is。 考点二：不定式作后置定语 a wonderful way to meet people 结识他人的好途径 考点三：who引导定语从句修饰人 who指代people，在从句中作主语，不可用which。 例句：I like people who are kind.（我喜欢善良的人。） ⚠️易错警示 1. 指人定语从句不用which √people who share the same hobbies × people which share the same hobbies 2. interest复数：different后接复数interests ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. Different people have different _______. A. interest  B. interests  C. interesting D. interested 2. Joining a club is a wonderful way _______ people. A. meet  B. to meet  C. meeting  D. met 3. I like people _______ share the same hobbies with me. A. which  B. whom  C. who  D. whose 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. Different people __________ (have) different __________ (interest). 5. Joining a club __________ (be) a wonderful way to meet people. 6. She likes people who __________ (be) kind and helpful. 7. They __________ (share) the same hobbies. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 不同的人有不同的兴趣。 __________ people __________ different __________. 9. 加入社团是结识志同道合之人的好方式。 __________ a club is a wonderful way __________ __________ people who __________ the same hobbies. 10. 她喜欢和她有相同爱好的人交朋友。 She likes to __________ friends with people who __________ the same hobbies. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. Joining a club are a wonderful way to meet people. 12. She likes people which share the same hobbies. 📇Sentence 47 According to a recent report, more and more students are choosing to join after-school clubs to enrich their school life. 根据最近的一项报告，越来越多的学生选择参加课外社团来丰富他们的校园生活。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 according to /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː/ phr. 根据 后接名词，不接句子 recent /ˈriːsnt/ adj. 近期的 recent report; recent years more and more /mɔːr ænd mɔːr/ phr. 越来越多的 修饰可数名词复数 choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择 choose to do; choose from enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ v. 丰富 enrich one's life; enrich experience school life /skuːl laɪf/ phr. 校园生活 enjoy school life; rich school life 📚主题归纳 · 社团参与趋势 类别 相关表达 趋势描述 more and more, an increasing number of 选择表达 choose to do, decide to do, prefer to do 引用来源 according to a report, a recent study shows 目的表达 to enrich, to improve, to develop 📚语法考点 考点一：according to 介词短语放句首作状语 后只能接名词，不能接完整句子。 × According to the report says... √According to the report... 考点二：现在进行时表长期发展趋势 more and more students are choosing... 逐年增多的趋势 考点三：不定式作目的状语 to enrich their school life 用来丰富校园生活（表加入社团的目的） ⚠️易错警示 1. more and more后名词用复数 × more and more student √more and more students 2. according to后不能加句子谓语 ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. _______ a recent report, more students are joining clubs. A. According to B. Because of C. Instead of D. In case of 2. More and more students _______ to join after-school clubs. A. choose  B. chooses  C. are choosing D. chose 3. She joins the club _______ her school life. A. enrich  B. to enrich  C. enriching  D. enriched 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. According to a recent report, more and more students __________ (choose) to join clubs. 5. She joins the club __________ (enrich) her school life. 6. The number of club members __________ (be) increasing. 7. More and more people __________ (enjoy) after-school activities. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 根据最近的一项报告，越来越多的学生选择参加课外社团。 __________ __________ a recent report, more and more students __________ __________ to join after-school clubs. 9. 他们参加社团是为了丰富校园生活。 They join clubs __________ __________ their school life. 10. 越来越多的年轻人喜欢运动。 __________ __________ __________ young people like sports. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. According to the report says, more students join clubs. 12. More and more student are joining after-school clubs. 📇Sentence 48 Being a member of a club not only helps us learn new things but also teaches us how to work with others. 作为社团的一员不仅能帮助我们学习新事物，还能教会我们如何与他人合作。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员 a member of; club members teach /tiːtʃ/ v. 教；教会 teach sb. to do; teach sb. how to do work with /wɜːk wɪð/ phr. 与……合作 work with others; work together others /ˈʌðəz/ pron. 其他人 help others; care about others 📚主题归纳 · 社团的收获 类别 相关表达 个人成长 learn new things, develop skills, gain confidence 团队合作 work with others, cooperate, help each other 收获表达 not only...but also..., help us..., teach us... 📚语法考点 考点一：动名词短语作主语 Being a member of a club 作主语，谓语动词三单helps、teaches。 考点二：not only...but also...连接并列三单谓语 主语单数，前后动词均用三单形式。 考点三：疑问词+不定式 how to do how to work with others 如何和别人合作，作teach的宾语。 ⚠️易错警示 1. 动名词主语谓语不用原形 × Being a member help us learn. √Being a member helps us learn. 2. how to后接动词原形，不可doing ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. Being a member of a club _______ us learn new things. A. help  B. helps C. helping D. helped 2. She taught me _______ to cook. A. what  B. how  C. which  D. who 3. Reading not only helps us learn _______ also makes us wise. A. and  B. but  C. or  D. so 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. Being a member of a club __________ (help) us learn new things. 5. She taught me how __________ (work) with others. 6. Exercise not only keeps us healthy but also __________ (make) us happy. 7. She doesn't know what __________ (do) next. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 作为社团的一员不仅能帮助我们学习新事物。 __________ a __________ of a club not only __________ us learn new things. 9. 还能教会我们如何与他人合作。 __________ also __________ us how to __________ with others. 10. 她教会了我如何做饭。 She __________ me how __________ __________. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. Being a member of a club help us learn new things. 12. She taught me how to working with others. 📇Sentence 49 In the reading club, we not only read books but also share our thoughts about what we have read. 在阅读社团，我们不仅读书，还分享读书心得。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 reading /ˈriːdɪŋ/ n. 阅读 reading club; reading habits share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享 share thoughts; share with thought /θɔːt/ n. 想法；感悟 thoughts about; share thoughts what we have read /wɒt wiː hæv red/ phr. 我们读过的内容 介词about后的宾语从句 📚主题归纳 · 阅读社团活动 类别 相关表达 阅读活动 read books, share thoughts, discuss ideas 书籍类型 novels, stories, poems, magazines 分享表达 share thoughts about, talk about, discuss 📚语法考点 考点一：not only...but also...连接并列原形谓语（主语we复数） 考点二：介词about后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序 about what we have read（正确）；about what have we read（错误） 考点三：现在完成时have read，表已经读完的内容 ⚠️易错警示 1. 宾语从句必须陈述语序 2. thought表多个想法常用复数thoughts ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. In the reading club, we not only read books _______ also share our thoughts. A. and  B. but  C. or  D. so 2. She shared her thoughts about _______ she had read. A. that  B. what  C. which  D. who 3. I have _______ this book before. A. read  B. reads  C. reading  D. to read 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. In the reading club, we not only read books but also __________ (share) our thoughts. 5. She talked about what she __________ (see). 6. I am interested in what he __________ (say). 7. We have __________ (read) many interesting books. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 在阅读社团，我们不仅读书，还分享读书心得。 In the reading club, we __________ __________ read books __________ also __________ our thoughts about what we have read. 9. 她分享了她读过的内容。 She __________ her thoughts about what she had __________. 10. 我对他说的话感兴趣。 I am __________ in what he __________. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. She shared her thoughts about that she had read. 12. I am interested in what did he say. 📇Sentence 50 Joining a club is also a good chance to discover your hidden talents and build your confidence. 加入社团也是发现你隐藏才华和建立自信的好机会。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会 a good chance to do; have a chance discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现 discover talent; discover a secret hidden /ˈhɪdn/ adj. 隐藏的 hidden talents; hidden treasure talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 才华；天赋 have talent; show talent build /bɪld/ v. 建立；培养 build confidence; build a friendship confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 自信；信心 build confidence; have confidence 📚主题归纳 · 社团对个人的价值 类别 相关表达 发现才华 discover talents, find one's gift 建立自信 build confidence, gain confidence, feel confident 机会表达 a good chance to do, a great opportunity 📚语法考点 考点一：动名词Joining a club作主语，谓语单数is 考点二：不定式to discover...and (to) build作后置定语修饰chance 考点三：your泛指所有人，书面说明文体常用 ⚠️易错警示 1. chance固定搭配 a chance to do，不用for do 2. hidden为形容词表“隐藏的”，不用hiding ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. Joining a club _______ a good chance to discover your talents. A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be 2. This is a good chance _______ your confidence. A. build  B. to build  C. building  D. built 3. She discovered her hidden _______ in the art club. A. talent  B. talents  C. talented  D. a talent 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. Joining a club __________ (be) a good chance to discover talents. 5. This is a good chance __________ (build) your confidence. 6. She discovered her hidden __________ (talent) in the music club. 7. Joining the sports club helped me __________ (build) confidence. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 加入社团也是发现你隐藏才华的好机会。 __________ a club is also a good __________ __________ discover your hidden __________. 9. 这是培养自信的好机会。 This is a good chance __________ __________ your confidence. 10. 她在音乐社团发现了自己的才华。 She __________ her talent in the __________ club. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. Joining a club are a good chance to discover talents. 12. This is a good chance for discover your talents. 三、提升层（第51-55句） 📇Sentence 51 I still remember the day when I first joined the school choir; I was so nervous that I could hardly sing a note. 我仍然记得我第一次加入学校合唱团的那一天；我紧张得几乎唱不出一个音符。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ v. 记住；记得 remember doing; remember to do join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 加入 join a club; join the choir choir /kwaɪə(r)/ n. 合唱团 school choir; join the choir nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ adj. 紧张的 feel nervous; be nervous about hardly /ˈhɑːdli/ adv. 几乎不 本身含否定含义 note /nəʊt/ n. 音符 sing a note; play a note 📚主题归纳 · 加入社团的经历 类别 相关表达 回忆表达 remember the day, still remember, never forget 紧张情绪 feel nervous, be nervous, scared, worried 首次体验 first joined, first time, for the first time 📚语法考点 考点一：when引导定语从句修饰时间名词the day when在从句中作时间状语，不可用which。 考点二：so + 形容词 + that 结果状语从句 如此……以至于…… 考点三：hardly否定副词，句中不再加not ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. I still remember the day _______ I first joined the school choir. A. which  B. when  C. where  D. who 2. She was so nervous _______ she could hardly speak. A. as  B. that  C. which  D. who 3. I could _______ understand what he said. A. hardly  B. hard  C. hardly ever D. hard ever 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. I still remember the day when I first __________ (join) the school choir. 5. She was so nervous that she could hardly __________ (sing) a note. 6. He __________ (work) very hard every day. 7. She __________ (hard) ever goes to the cinema. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 我仍然记得我第一次加入学校合唱团的那一天。 I still __________ the day __________ I first __________ the school choir. 9. 我紧张得几乎唱不出一个音符。 I was __________ __________ that I could __________ sing a note. 10. 她太累了以至于很快就睡着了。 She was __________ tired __________ she fell asleep quickly. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. I still remember the day which I first joined the choir. 12. She was so nervous that she could hard sing a note. 📇Sentence 52 With the help of my music teacher, I gradually overcame my fear and started to enjoy performing on stage. 在音乐老师的帮助下，我逐渐克服了恐惧，开始享受在舞台上表演。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 with the help of /wɪð ðə help əv/ phr. 在……的帮助下 with the help of sb. = with one's help gradually /ˈɡrædʒuəli/ adv. 逐渐地 修饰动词 overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v. 克服 overcome fear; overcome difficulties fear /fɪə(r)/ n. 恐惧；害怕 overcome fear; have a fear of perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. 表演 perform on stage; perform well stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台 on stage; perform on stage 📚主题归纳 · 克服恐惧与成长 类别 相关表达 帮助来源 with the help of, thanks to, with one's support 克服过程 gradually, step by step, little by little 情绪变化 overcome fear, gain confidence, feel proud 表演活动 perform on stage, give a performance, sing in public 📚语法考点 考点一：with the help of 固定短语，help不可数不加a 考点二：start to do / start doing 均可表示开始做某事 考点三：enjoy后接动名词performing ⚠️易错警示 overcome不规则变形：原形overcome；过去式overcame；过去分词overcome ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. _______ the help of my teacher, I made great progress. A. With  B. By  C. At  D. On 2. She started _______ English at the age of six. A. learn  B. to learn  C. learning  D. B and C 3. He overcame his fear and started _______ on stage. A. perform  B. to perform C. performing D. B and C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. With the help of my teacher, I __________ (overcome) my fear. 5. She started __________ (enjoy) performing on stage. 6. He gradually __________ (overcome) his fear of speaking in public. 7. She began __________ (sing) and __________ (dance) on the stage. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 在音乐老师的帮助下，我逐渐克服了恐惧。 __________ the help of my music teacher, I __________ overcame my __________. 9. 我开始享受在舞台上表演。 I started __________ __________ on stage. 10. 在朋友的帮助下，他完成了这项工作。 __________ the help of his friends, he __________ the work. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. With a help of my teacher, I overcame my fear. 12. She started to enjoy perform on stage. 📇Sentence 53 Now I not only sing confidently but also have become the leader of the choir, which has given me a great sense of achievement. 现在我不仅自信地唱歌，还成为了合唱团的团长，这给了我很大的成就感。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 confidently /ˈkɒnfɪdəntli/ adv. 自信地 修饰动词sing leader /ˈliːdə(r)/ n. 领导者；团长 team leader; class leader sense of achievement /sens əv əˈtʃiːvmənt/ phr. 成就感 a sense of achievement achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 实现；获得 achieve success; achieve a goal 📚主题归纳 · 成长与收获 类别 相关表达 自信表达 confidently, with confidence, feel confident 领导角色 become the leader, take the lead, lead the team 成就感 sense of achievement, feel proud, sense of accomplishment 📚语法考点 考点一：副词confidently修饰动词sing 考点二：have become现在完成时，表已经成为 考点三：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事，不能用that ⚠️易错警示 confidence(n.自信) / confident(adj.自信的) / confidently(adv.自信地)词性区分 ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. She not only sings _______ but also plays the piano. A. confidence B. confident C. confidently D. confidences 2. She has _______ the leader of the club. A. become  B. became  C. becomes  D. becoming 3. She won the first prize, _______ made her parents proud. A. that  B. which  C. who  D. whom 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. She now sings __________ (confident) on the stage. 5. She has __________ (become) the leader of the choir. 6. He won the competition, which __________ (give) him a sense of achievement. 7. She has __________ (achieve) great success. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 现在我不仅自信地唱歌，还成为了合唱团的团长。 Now I __________ __________ sing confidently __________ also have become the __________ of the choir. 9. 这给了我很大的成就感。 This __________ __________ me a great __________ of achievement. 10. 她获得了一等奖，这让她很自豪。 She won the first prize, __________ __________ her proud. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. She not only sings confidently but also become the leader. 12. He won the race, that made him happy. 📇Sentence 54 What I have learned from this experience is that we should never let fear stop us from trying new things. 我从这次经历中学到的是，我们永远不应该让恐惧阻止我们尝试新事物。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历；体验 have an experience; learn from experience let /let/ v. 让 let sb. do sth. fear /fɪə(r)/ n. 恐惧；害怕 overcome fear; have a fear of stop /stɒp/ v. 阻止；停止 stop sb. from doing sth. try /traɪ/ v. 尝试 try new things; try to do 📚主题归纳 · 感悟与心得 类别 相关表达 从经历中学习 learn from experience, learn a lesson 恐惧与面对 let fear stop us, overcome fear, face fear 尝试新事物 try new things, step out of comfort zone 📚语法考点 考点一：what引导主语从句，整个从句作主语，谓语单数is 考点二：that引导表语从句，不可省略that 考点三：固定结构 stop sb. from doing sth.；let sb. do（不带to） ⚠️易错警示 1. let后动词原形，不能加to 2. stop sb. from doing from不可省略 ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. _______ I have learned from this experience is very valuable. A. That B. Which C. What D. Who 2. The truth is _______ he didn't come. A. what  B. that  C. which  D. who 3. Nothing can stop us _______ trying new things. A. to  B. from  C. for  D. with 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. What I have learned from this experience __________ (be) very important. 5. We should never let fear stop us from __________ (try) new things. 6. The rain stopped us from __________ (go) out. 7. She learned a lot from this __________ (experience). 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 我从这次经历中学到的是，我们永远不应该让恐惧阻止我们尝试新事物。 __________ I have learned from this __________ is __________ we should never let fear stop us from __________ new things. 9. 她说的话是真的。 __________ she said __________ true. 10. 没有什么能阻止我实现梦想。 Nothing can stop me __________ __________ my dream. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. What I have learned from this experience are very valuable. 12. We should never let fear to stop us from trying new things. 📇Sentence 55 Looking back, I feel grateful for every chance I have had to grow and learn through club activities. 回顾过去，我对在社团活动中获得的每一个成长和学习的机会都心怀感激。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 look back /lʊk bæk/ phr. 回顾 look back on; look back at grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj. 感激的 be grateful for + 事物；be grateful to + 人 chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会 have a chance; a chance to do grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 成长 grow up; grow and learn through /θruː/ prep. 通过 through activities; through hard work 📚主题归纳 · 感恩与成长 类别 相关表达 回顾表达 looking back, in retrospect, think back 感恩表达 feel grateful, be thankful, appreciate 成长表达 grow and learn, develop, make progress 📚语法考点 考点一：现在分词Looking back作状语，相当于When I look back 考点二：定语从句省略关系代词that/which（关系代词作宾语可省略） every chance (that) I have had 考点三：不定式to grow and learn作后置定语修饰chance ⚠️易错警示 be grateful for sth. 因某事感激；be grateful to sb. 感激某人 ✍️小试牛刀 一、选择正确答案 1. Looking back, I feel grateful for every chance I _______ had. A. am  B. is  C. have  D. was 2. This is a good chance _______ English. A. practice  B. to practice  C. practicing  D. practiced 3. She is grateful _______ her teacher. A. for  B. to  C. with  D. at 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 4. Looking back, I feel __________ (grate) for every chance. 5. Every chance I have had has helped me __________ (grow). 6. She is grateful to her teacher for __________ (help) her. 7. I have __________ (have) many good chances. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 8. 回顾过去，我对在社团活动中获得的每一个成长和学习的机会都心怀感激。 __________ back, I __________ grateful for every chance I have had __________ __________ and learn through club activities. 9. 她感激老师对她的帮助。 She is __________ __________ her teacher for her help. 10. 这是一个练习英语的好机会。 This is a good chance __________ __________ English. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 11. She is grateful for her teacher. 12. I feel grateful for every chance which I have had it. 四、运用层（第56-60句） 📇Sentence 56 Joining the school football team has been one of the best decisions I have ever made. It has not only improved my physical health but also taught me the importance of teamwork and perseverance. 加入学校足球队是我做过的最好的决定之一。它不仅改善了身体健康，还教会了我团队合作和毅力的重要性。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n. 决定 make a decision; one of the best decisions physical health /ˈfɪzɪkl helθ/ phr. 身体健康 improve physical health; keep physical health importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性 the importance of; be of great importance teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ n. 团队合作 need teamwork; develop teamwork perseverance /ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/ n. 毅力 show perseverance; learn perseverance 📚语法考点 1. 动名词作主语，现在完成时has been 2. one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数；定语从句I have ever made 3. not only...but also...连接现在完成时并列谓语improved / taught 📇Sentence 57 Every afternoon after school, we gather on the football field to practice for two hours. It is exhausting but incredibly rewarding. 每天下午放学后，我们在足球场上集合训练两个小时。虽然很累人，但回报也是巨大的。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v. 集合；聚集 gather together; gather on the field practice /ˈpræktɪs/ v./n. 练习 practice doing; football practice exhausting /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/ adj. 累人的；令人疲惫的 an exhausting day; exhausting work incredibly /ɪnˈkredəbli/ adv. 极其；非常 incredibly rewarding; incredibly good rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 有回报的；值得的 a rewarding experience; feel rewarding 📚语法考点 1. to practice不定式作目的状语 2. but连接两个并列形容词表对比 exhausting but rewarding 📇Sentence 58 There were times when I wanted to give up because of injuries or poor performance, but my teammates always encouraged me to keep going. 有些时候我因为受伤或表现不佳想要放弃，但我的队友们总是鼓励我坚持下去。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 受伤 have an injury; get injured performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现 good performance; poor performance teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ n. 队友 work with teammates; encourage teammates keep going /kiːp ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ phr. 继续前进；坚持 keep going; keep trying encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do; get encouragement 📚语法考点 1. when引导定语从句修饰times 2. because of + 名词短语；because + 完整句子 3. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 📇Sentence 59 Now I understand that success is not about winning every game, but about giving our best and growing as a team. 现在我明白了，成功不是赢得每一场比赛，而是尽我们最大的努力，作为一个团队共同成长。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 win /wɪn/ v. 赢；获胜 win a game; win a prize give one's best /ɡɪv wʌnz best/ phr. 尽最大努力 give our best; give your best grow as a team /ɡrəʊ æz ə tiːm/ phr. 作为团队共同成长 grow as a team; work as a team 📚语法考点 1. that引导宾语从句作understand的宾语 2. not about...but about... 不是……而是……结构 📇Sentence 60 This experience has taught me that with passion and perseverance, we can overcome any difficulty and achieve our goals. 这段经历教会了我，只要有热情和毅力，我们可以克服任何困难，实现我们的目标。 📚核心词汇与短语 词汇 音标 词性 词义 常用搭配 passion /ˈpæʃn/ n. 热情 have passion for; with passion overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v. 克服 overcome difficulties; overcome fear achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 实现；达到 achieve goals; achieve success goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标 achieve a goal; set a goal 📚语法考点 that引导宾语从句，作taught的直接宾语；taught接双宾语 me + that从句 📇Sentence 56-60 综合练习 一、选择正确答案 1. Joining the school football team _______ one of the best decisions I have ever made. A. am B. is C. are D. have been 2. This is the best decision I _______ ever _______. A. have; make B. have; made C. had; made D. will; make 3. It is exhausting _______ incredibly rewarding. A. and B. or C. but D. so 4. We couldn't go out _______ the rain. A. because B. because of C. as D. since 5. My teacher encouraged me _______ again. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 6. Joining the club __________ (be) a great decision. 7. This is the best film I have ever __________ (see). 8. We gather on the playground __________ (practice) football. 9. My teammates always encourage me __________ (keep) going. 10. This experience has taught me that we can overcome any __________ (difficult). 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 11. 加入学校足球队是我做过的最好的决定之一。 Joining the school football team has been __________ __________ the best __________ I have ever made. 12. 它不仅改善了身体健康，还教会了我团队合作的重要性。 It has not only __________ my physical health but also taught me the __________ of teamwork. 13. 有些时候我因为受伤或表现不佳想要放弃。 There were times when I wanted to __________ __________ because of __________ or poor __________. 14. 现在我明白了，成功不是赢得每一场比赛，而是尽我们最大的努力。 Now I understand that success is not about __________ every game, __________ about __________ our best. 15. 只要有热情和毅力，我们可以克服任何困难。 __________ __________ and perseverance, we can __________ any difficulty. 四、改错（每句一处错误，写出正确句子） 16. Joining the school football team have been one of the best decisions. 17. We couldn't go out because the rain. 参考答案 基础层（41-45） S41 一、1.B 2.B 3.C 二、4.is 5.are 6.English; maths 7.and 三、8.There are; clubs 9.Such as 10.There is 四、11.There are many different clubs in our school. 12.I like many subjects, such as English. S42 一、1.C 2.C 3.B 二、4.singing 5.play 6.to learn 7.also 三、8.because; singing 9.also learn; play 10.also; playing 四、11.I am in the music club because I love singing. 12.She can play the guitar very well. S43 一、1.B 2.B 3.C 二、4.is 5.to learn 6.to visit; see 7.Making 三、8.Joining; to make 9.to develop; skills 10.to learn 四、11.Joining a club is a great way to make friends. 12.This is a good way to make friends. S44 一、1.B 2.C 3.B 二、4.paint 5.looking 6.works 7.reading 三、8.not only; but; looking 9.looking; works 10.famous works 四、11.We not only draw but also paint. 12.She enjoys looking at works of art. S45 一、1.C 2.D 3.A 二、4.is 5.basketball; football 6.is 7.plays 三、8.is; popular 9.play; football; tennis 10.popular; kind 四、11.Students can play basketball in the sports club. 12.The club is popular with students. 拓展层（46-50） S46 一、1.B 2.B 3.C 二、4.have; interests 5.is 6.are 7.share 三、8.Different; have; interests 9.Joining; to meet; share 10.make; share 四、11.Joining a club is a wonderful way to meet people. 12.She likes people who share the same hobbies. S47 一、1.A 2.C 3.B 二、4.are choosing 5.to enrich 6.is 7.enjoy 三、8.According to; are choosing 9.to enrich 10.More and more 四、11.According to the report, more students join clubs. 12.More and more students are joining after-school clubs. S48 一、1.B 2.B 3.B 二、4.helps 5.to work 6.makes 7.to do 三、8.Being; member; helps 9.But; teaches; work 10.taught; to cook 四、11.Being a member of a club helps us learn new things. 12.She taught me how to work with others. S49 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 二、4.share 5.saw 6.said 7.read 三、8.not only; but; share 9.shared; read 10.interested; said 四、11.She shared her thoughts about what she had read. 12.I am interested in what he said. S50 一、1.B 2.B 3.B 二、4.is 5.to build 6.talents 7.build 三、8.Joining; chance to; talents 9.to build 10.discovered; music 四、11.Joining a club is a good chance to discover talents. 12.This is a good chance to discover your talents. 提升层（51-55） S51 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 二、4.joined 5.sing 6.works 7.hardly 三、8.remember; when; joined 9.so nervous; hardly 10.so; that 四、11.I still remember the day when I first joined the choir. 12.She was so nervous that she could hardly sing a note. S52 一、1.A 2.D 3.D 二、4.overcame 5.enjoying 6.overcame 7.singing; dancing 三、8.With; gradually; fear 9.to perform / performing 10.With; finished 四、11.With the help of my teacher, I overcame my fear. 12.She started to enjoy performing on stage. S53 一、1.C 2.A 3.B 二、4.confidently 5.become 6.gave 7.achieved 三、8.not only; but; leader 9.has given; sense 10.which made 四、11.She not only sings confidently but also has become the leader. 12.He won the race, which made him happy. S54 一、1.C 2.B 3.B 二、4.is 5.trying 6.going 7.experience 三、8.What; experience; that; trying 9.What; is 10.from achieving 四、11.What I have learned from this experience is very valuable. 12.We should never let fear stop us from trying new things. S55 一、1.C 2.B 3.B 二、4.grateful 5.grow 6.helping 7.had 三、8.Looking; feel; to grow 9.grateful to 10.to practice 四、11.She is grateful to her teacher. 12.I feel grateful for every chance I have had. 运用层56-60综合练习 一、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 二、6.has been 7.seen 8.to practice 9.to keep 10.difficulty 三、11.one of; decisions 12.improved; importance 13.give up; injuries; performance 14.winning; but; giving 15.With passion; overcome 四、16.Joining the school football team has been one of the best decisions. 17.We couldn't go out because of the rain. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $