湖南岳阳市临湘市2026年上学期期末练习题八年级英语

2026年上学期期末练习题 八年级」 英语参考答案 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 CCBBA 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 ACABC 第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分) 21-23BCA 24-27 ABBC 28-31 CBCA 31-35 BEDC 第三部分语言运用(36-45每小题1.5分；46-50每小题1分；满分25分) 36-40 CABBA 41-45 CACAB 46.0n 47.was preparing 48.danger 49.a 50.surprised 51.to stay 52.but 53.faster 54.Thankfully 55.us 第四部分综合技能（56-60每小题2分；61题15分；满分25分) 56.We can enjoy wonderful goals and learn teamwork spirit 57.Because it builds a good bridge between school football and professional games. 58.By running,passing and shooting. 59.My dream is to play football well and take part in Xiangchao one day. I will practice hard after school and never give up. 60.世界杯让我们领略世界足球文化，而湘超则让湖南青少年离足球梦想更近一步。 61. Dear Sir/Madam, I'd like to be a volunteer for the "Telling Yueyang Stories,Spreading Local Culture"activity My name is Li Lei,a 15-year-old student from Yueyang,a city with rich history and culture. First,I'm good at speaking English and I often take part in English speech competitions.These experiences help me improve my communication skills.What's more,I'm interested in local culture and history.Also,I'm patient enough to explain cultural stories to visitors. If I join this meaningful activity,I hope to do my part to help more visitors to know and understand Hunan's culture.And I'll ty my best to share our beauty.I hope to be a member of your team. I'm looking forward to your reply. 2026年上学期期末练习题 八年级 英语 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（共两部分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does Jeff like to do to relax himself? A. Listen to music. B. Go outdoors. C. Play soccer. ( ) 2. Which book has Peter already finished reading? A. Peter Pan. B. My Childhood. C. The Secret Garden. ( ) 3. How long has Ella been a volunteer? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. ( ) 4. How does Susan feel? A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Surprised. ( ) 5. What was Haitao doing when the typhoon hit? A. He was reading. B. He was driving home. C. He was having dinner. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6. Why is Tony unhappy? A. Because he has a cold. B. Because he misses his mom. C. Because his brother has a headache. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers now? A. At a bus station. B. At school. C. At a hospital. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. What problem does Bob have? A. Having too much housework. B. Getting poor grades. C. Not having enough free time. ( ) 9. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. What sports shows does Mike like watching best? A. Volleyball games. B. Tennis games. C. Basketball games. ( ) 11. When did Tina start to learn to play tennis? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of eight. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( ) 12. What did Emma collect for the animal hospital? A. Some money. B. Some toys. C. Some food. ( ) 13. Why did Tom prepare games for the animals? A. To make them feel comfortable. B. To help them find new homes. C. To let them stay around people. ( ) 14. What will the two speakers do next? A. Visit the hospital together. B. Encourage others to join. C. Collect more things for animals. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. Where will the man go next week? A. To Canada. B. To China. C. To America. ( ) 16. How does the man usually accept a gift? A. He uses both hands. B. He uses only one hand. C. He asks others to accept it. ( ) 17. What is impolite in China? A. Send gifts to friends. B. To shake hands with people. C. To try the food first. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. What was Tom’s father doing when the earthquake happened? A. He was watching TV. B. He was cooking. C. He was cleaning. ( ) 19. Where did they hide? A. Under the chair. B. Under the table. C. Under the bed. ( ) 20. When did the earthquake probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher could save lives in an emergency. The key is to use the “PASS”. Now, let’s learn how to follow this tip to put out a fire. REMEMBER: If the flames are taller than you, or the fire is getting bigger, leave quickly. Get everybody out or away from the area before using an extinguisher. ( ) 21. What is the order to use a fire extinguisher? A. Aim → Pull → Squeeze → Sweep B. Pull → Aim → Squeeze → Sweep C. Squeeze → Sweep → Aim → Pull ( ) 22. Which of the following is CORRECT according to the text? A. B. C. ( ) 23. The passage is most probably from __________. A. a safety instruction B. a storybook C. a travel guide B When I was 14, my parents told me I could go on a trip to my grandma’s village alone. I was excited but also a little nervous. It was the first time to travel alone. On the day of the trip, my dad took me to the bus station. He gave me some money and told me to call him when I arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat. I talked to a woman next to me. She was a teacher and told me interesting stories about her students. When the bus arrived at the village, I got off and looked around. I didn’t see my grandma. I started to worry. So I called my dad. He told me grandma was on her way. Ten minutes later, I saw grandma walking towards me with a big smile. During my stay in the village, I helped grandma do housework. I learned to cook local food. I also made friends with some kids in the village. We played games and explored the hills together. When it was time to go home, I felt sad but also proud of myself. I had traveled alone and learned many new things. This trip taught me that growing up means being brave and independent. ( ) 24. Why was the writer nervous before the trip? A. Because he had never traveled alone. B. Because his grandma wouldn’t meet him. C. Because he was afraid of taking the bus. ( ) 25. What did the writer do during his stay in the village? A. He only played games with friends. B. He learned to cook local food. C. He explored the city with friends. ( ) 26. How did the writer feel when he went home? A. Only excited. B. Sad but proud. C. Nervous but happy. ( ) 27. What did the writer learn from this trip? A. Traveling alone is dangerous. B. Grandma’s village is boring. C. Growing up means being brave and independent. C The movie Dear You has become a big hit across China these days. It comes from true stories of overseas Chinese, and uses the old “qiaopi (侨批)”: a letter tradition to tell a warm story of love and kindness. It is popular with different ages. The story takes place between Chaoshan and Thailand. It tells about a grandma from Chaoshan who waits for her husband for many years. He left his hometown to work in Thailand many years ago, and she raised their children alone with the money and letters he sent home. These special letters with money, called “qiaopi”, became her only comfort in the long waiting days. However, her grandson found out the sad truth later. The husband died not long after he got to Thailand. A kind local Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi knew this truth. She kept it secret and wrote letters and sent money in the husband’s name for nearly 40 years, just to let the grandma live a peaceful and hopeful life. The movie has no famous stars or amazing stories, but it still touches people’s hearts deeply. It shows the great warmth between two strange women and tells us that true kindness is always quiet and long-lasting. ( ) 28. What is “qiaopi” according to the passage? A. A popular movie. B. A traditional game. C. A kind of special letter with money. ( ) 29. The underlined word “comfort” in Paragraph 2 means ___________. A．骄傲 B．安慰 C．压力 ( ) 30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The grandma lived a rich life. B. The movie is full of exciting stories. C. The two women didn’t meet at first. ( ) 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A movie about true kindness. B. The life between Chaoshan and Thailand. C. The history of the “qiaopi” tradition. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you go to a dinner party or eat out, table manners are very important. It will make us happy and comfortable. There are some things you should remember at the dinner table. 32. ___________ No one wants to be disturbed (打扰) by a ringing phone. Before you have dinner, put your phone on silent or put it in a pocket. Pass all food dishes to the right. If you’re serving your own food, keep passing dishes on your right. 33. ___________ If you’d like to eat more, politely ask them to pass you a dish. Chew (咀嚼) slowly with your mouth closed. 34. ___________. And it’s a polite behavior to eat food slowly. If you want to say something, finish what’s in your mouth and swallow (咽下) before speaking. Help clean the table at the end of the meal. If you’re at a family dinner, you should help to clean up the table. 35. ___________ The host will really thank you, and you might receive an invitation to the next dinner party. A. Don’t make a noise while eating. B. Put your phone on silent. C. You could even wash the dishes. D. Try not to show anyone your food as you chew. E. It’s impolite to reach over anyone to get more food. 32. ___________ 33. ___________ 34. ___________ 35. ___________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many amazing natural wonders on Earth. They show the beauty of our planet and make us feel surprised. Mount Qomolangma is one of the 36 mountains in the world. It is between China and Nepal, and its height is about 8,848,86 meters. 37 climbing it is not easy, many people still dream of reaching its top. The Dead Sea is 38 special place. It is the lowest point on Earth, and its 39 is about 430 meters above sea level. The water here has much salt, so people can float easily in it and won’t 40 . Have you heard of the Mariana Trench? It is in the western Pacific Ocean. It is the deepest part of the ocean, and very few people 41 it so far. These natural wonders are the great gift from nature. We should cherish (珍惜) these wonders and 42 our Earth. Every time we learn about them, we will feel the magic of nature and be more grateful for the world we live in. Many scientists spend years on the 43 of these wonders to know more about our planet. 44 amazing nature is to create such places, and we can always find new joy in these natural 45 . ( ) 36. A. high B. higher C. highest ( ) 37. A. Although B. When C. Because ( ) 38. A. other B. another C. others ( ) 39. A. depth B. surface C. bottom ( ) 40. A. sink B. stand C. fall ( ) 41. A. visit B. visited C. have visited ( ) 42. A. protect B. check C. attack ( ) 43. A. difference B. structure C. measurement ( ) 44. A. How B. What C. Which ( ) 45. A. views B. wonders C. environment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在方框里选择合适的单词或单词的正确形式填空。 thankful prepare a danger surprise we stay fast on but Heavy rain swept through the quiet mountain villages in Changde, Hunan last month. 46. _________ the evening of May 18th, 2026, Li Wei was doing his homework while his grandma 47. _________ dinner for the whole family. Outside the house, the rain poured down heavily. However, most villagers were busy as usual. They didn’t realize the 48. _________ at all. As time went by, thick dark clouds gathered in the sky and the wind blew strongly. All of 49. _________ sudden, the whole village became dark. Villagers felt 50. _________ when they saw rainwater slowly entering their yards. The village loudspeakers (喇叭) warned everyone 51. _________ calm and move to higher places at once. People collected some food and clothes quickly to the safe places. After great efforts, Li Wei and his family finally climbed onto a nearby rooftop (屋顶). They felt scared, 52. _________ they never gave up the chance to survive. They looked around and saw water rise much 53. _________ than they expected. They felt worried because the flood water was still rising. 54. _________, rescue teams arrived soon. With the help of the rescuers, all the villagers were successfully saved. During the difficult situation, Li Wei’s family and their neighbour helped each other to get through the terrible disaster. Floods are terrible natural disasters and bring us lots of trouble. Working as a team really makes 55. _________ stronger when we face hard times. 46. _________ 47. _________ 48. _________ 49. _________ 50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________ 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线句子。 Football is the most popular sport all over the world. The FIFA World Cup, held every four years, attracts lots of fans. Top teams from different countries fight for the world champion. When we watch World Cup matches, we not only enjoy wonderful goals but also learn teamwork spirit. Great players like Messi teach us that success comes from hard practice. I study in a middle school in Hunan. The World Cup makes me crazy about football, and I also pay much attention to Hunan Super League, short for Xiangchao. It is a special local football game in our province. Its rule moves me most: every team must send at least three middle school students to play in each match. Lots of teenage players score goals and show their talent on the field. I love it because it builds a good bridge between school football and professional games. Our school has a small football field. Every afternoon, my classmates and I practice running, passing and shooting. We take part in school football matches and dream of playing in Xiangchao one day. Just like World Cup players, we encourage each other when we fall behind. Football makes our school life colorful. 60. The World Cup lets us see football culture in the world, while Xiangchao brings football dreams closer to Hunan teenagers. I will keep training hard. I hope more students in countryside can love football and chase (追赶) their sports dreams on the green grass. 56. What spirit can we learn from watching the World Cup matches? _________________________________________________________ 57. Why does the writer love Xiangchao? _________________________________________________________ 58. How do the writer and his classmates practice football every afternoon? _________________________________________________________ 59. What’s your dream about football after reading this passage? _________________________________________________________ 60．将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 岳阳市某博物馆正在为“讲好岳阳故事 传播本土文化”的活动招募讲解员志愿者。假如你是李华，想参加此次活动，请你根据以下提示用英语向活动负责人写一封自荐信。 Personal Information Age: 14 years old Hometown: Yueyang Talents& Skills be good at speaking English; be interesting in local culture; be willing to help others; … Your Plans … 注意：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； 2．写作词数为80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sir / Madam, I’d like to be a volunteer for the “Telling Yueyang Stories Spreading Local Culture” activity. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $